CN205369659U - Non -bearing porous brick - Google Patents
Non -bearing porous brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205369659U CN205369659U CN201620008220.3U CN201620008220U CN205369659U CN 205369659 U CN205369659 U CN 205369659U CN 201620008220 U CN201620008220 U CN 201620008220U CN 205369659 U CN205369659 U CN 205369659U
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- Prior art keywords
- porous brick
- bearing porous
- splicing
- face
- brick
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a non -bearing porous brick, its technical essential is including opening the non -bearing porous brick body that there is a plurality of lightening holes, have the concatenation face on the non -bearing porous brick body, be equipped with into splice groove and concatenation piece that central symmetry set up on the concatenation face, splice groove all is right trapezoid, splice groove 's the inclined plane and the inclined plane coplane of concatenation piece with a concatenation piece cross -section between them. Reached and spliced firm effect.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to construction material, particularly to non-bearing porous brick.
Background technology
In recent years, building waste is processed and begins one's study, tests by China much areas, and has put into suitable fund and develop building waste, building waste as one regenerated resources.Solid waste is screened, broken after can as building refuse brick or be used as roadbed pad, not accessible building waste can Piled Mountain Landscape on Construction be used.Especially manufacture building waste porous brick and replace traditional brick as building material so that building industry goes on a benignly circulated economics pattern, becomes the power of Sustainable Construction Industry.
Existing non-bearing porous brick is referred to the Chinese patent that application number is 201410723918.9, it discloses a kind of spliced porous brick of sintering shale: include brick body, brick body offers some through holes, brick body includes the body of two pieces of mutual splicings, by strengthening the splicing connection of cement part between two bodies, this reinforcement cement part includes two blocks of reinforcement plates be arrangeding in parallel and connects two reinforcement plates and strengthen the perpendicular connecting plates being connected of plate, two bodies and connecting plate socket connection with two.Adopt technique scheme, it is provided that a kind of tension dials power, comprcssive strength is high, splice the spliced porous brick of convenient sintering shale.
But one layer of sintering shale spliced porous brick splicing is also insecure, and hemispherical projections and hemispherical groove can only play guiding function, cannot abut each other, touch gently, and relative position will change.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide splices firmly non-bearing porous brick.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the present utility model has the technical scheme that
A kind of non-bearing porous brick, including the non-bearing porous brick body having some lightening holes, non-bearing porous brick body there is Mosaic face, Mosaic face is provided with splicing groove and the splicing block of setting in a center of symmetry, the cross section of splicing groove and splicing block is all at right angles trapezoidal, and the inclined plane of splicing groove and the inclined plane of splicing block are coplanar.
By adopting such scheme, when brick starts to splice, by the splicing groove of setting in a center of symmetry and splicing block, sliding in inclined plane, two pieces of bricks are mutually inserted, and inclined plane plays guiding function, facilitates installation；Simultaneously in the design of right-angled trapezium, vertical counteracts corresponding external force, it is ensured that two pieces of brick splicings firm.
It is also preferred that the left splicing groove and splicing block composition splicing construction, at least provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged splicing constructions on Mosaic face.
By adopting such scheme, eliminating inclined plane and be subject to the danger that external force can skid off, the people that leak outside when laying bricks are subject to external force, and relative displacement will not occur between brick and brick, and two pieces of brick splicings are more firm.
It is also preferred that the left the junction of adjacent side has cracking resistance trough of belt.
By adopting such scheme, place cracking resistance band in cracking resistance trough of belt, cracking resistance is whitewashed layer adhesive force on brick face with increase amount masonry mortar and surface and shrinks frictional force, it is to avoid wall crazing.
It is also preferred that the left the face having lightening hole is provided with projection, its opposite is provided with the groove suitable with projection.
By adopting the fit depressions of such scheme, the projection of one piece of brick and another block brick, it is ensured that firm stable between upper strata brick and lower floor's brick.
It is also preferred that the left the blind hole that lightening hole is the end face being opened in non-bearing porous brick.
By adopting such scheme, when, after brick one-tenth wall, blind hole fully seals so that inner air does not circulate, stale air is bad heat carrier, it is ensured that the heat insulation effect of non-bearing porous brick.
It is also preferred that the left adjacent lightening hole is staggered.
By adopting such scheme, reasonably arrangement lightening hole position, saves the non-bearing porous brick body confined space, more decreases the weight of non-bearing porous brick, ensure that the intensity of non-bearing porous brick simultaneously.
It is also preferred that the left filled polyurethane foam in lightening hole.
By adopting such scheme, polyurethane foam is insulation material, it is ensured that the heat insulation effect of non-bearing porous brick.
It is also preferred that the left non-bearing porous brick body is provided with the face of leaking outside, the face of leaking outside is provided with Sound-proof material layer.
By adopting such scheme, Sound-proof material layer can completely cut off sound effectively, it is ensured that the soundproof effect of non-bearing porous brick.
In sum, this utility model has the advantages that splicing firmly, holds between levels, lightweight, has good insulation, soundproof effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is non-bearing perforated brick structural representation；
Fig. 2 is lightening hole sectional view；
Fig. 3 is projection and groove sectional view；
Fig. 4 is splicing construction sectional view.
In figure, 1, lightening hole；2, Mosaic face；21, splicing groove；22, splicing block；3, cracking resistance trough of belt；41, projection；42, groove；5, Sound-proof material layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail.Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that, the direction that the nouns of locality such as the word "front", "rear" of use, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer only in accompanying drawing is described below, and word " interior " and " outward " refer respectively to the direction towards or away from particular elements geometric center.
A kind of non-bearing porous brick, including the non-bearing porous brick body having some lightening holes 1, non-bearing porous brick body has two Mosaic faces 2, and Mosaic face 2 is the face that in brick wall, adjacent porous brick is mutually butted.Mosaic face 2 is provided with splicing groove 21 and the splicing block 22 of setting in a center of symmetry, and another Mosaic face 2 is provided with the splicing construction suitable with it.Splicing construction, i.e. a spelling access slot 21 and splicing block 22.So the splicing construction on one piece of porous brick Mosaic face 2 is inserted the splicing construction of adjacent porous brick Mosaic face 2, completes splicing.The cross section of both splicing groove 21 and splicing block 22 is all at right angles trapezoidal, and the bottom surface of splicing groove 21 and the bottom surface of splicing block 22 are coplanar with Mosaic face 2.The inclined plane of splicing groove 21 and the inclined plane of splicing block 22 are coplanar.When brick starts to splice, another block brick sliding in inclined plane, until splicing block 22 end of adjacent porous brick is inserted in splicing groove 21, now adjacent porous brick completes grafting.Inclined plane plays guiding function, facilitates installation.Meanwhile, vertical counteracts corresponding external force.Vertical is face vertical with Mosaic face 2 on splicing construction, and when building a wall, vertical is parallel to metope.When metope is subject to external force, splicing block 22 splices groove 21 grafting, it is ensured that vertical consolidates, and vertical provides a counteracting force equal in magnitude, in opposite direction with external force, stress balance, it is ensured that it is firm that two pieces of bricks splice.So existing splicing block 22 has again the structure of splicing groove 21 on Mosaic face 2, not only splicing is firmly, and has disperseed external force, protects splicing construction.
One Mosaic face 2 is provided with two groups of splicing constructions, and the long limit of splicing construction is parallel to non-bearing porous brick body broadside, and adjacent splicing construction is symmetrical about the bisecting plane on non-bearing porous brick body two opposite.Inclined plane is subject to the component parallel with it, and non-bearing porous brick is easily subjected to displacement.And such symmetric design, the component that one splicing construction inclined plane is subject to is kept out by the vertical with the not parallel splicing construction of its inclined plane, so mutually eliminating inclined plane and be subject to the danger that external force can skid off, the vertical of two groups forms a circle so that can only take out mutually from the method for Mosaic face 2.When laying bricks, the face of leaking outside is subject to external force, and relative displacement will not occur between brick and brick, and two pieces of brick splicings are more firm.
The junction of adjacent side has cracking resistance trough of belt 3.Place cracking resistance band in cracking resistance trough of belt 3, cracking resistance is whitewashed layer adhesive force on brick face with increase amount masonry mortar and surface and shrinks frictional force, it is to avoid wall crazing.
Having on the face of lightening hole 1 and be respectively equipped with a hemispherical bumps 41 on four angles, its opposite is provided with the groove 42 suitable with projection 41, and groove 42 also becomes hemispherical.When building a wall, the groove 42 of upper strata brick is inserted into the projection 41 of lower floor's brick, and groove 42, projection 41 match, it is ensured that firm stable between upper strata brick and lower floor's brick.
Lightening hole 1 is the blind hole of the end face being opened in non-bearing porous brick.When, after brick one-tenth wall, blind hole fully seals so that inner air does not circulate, stale air is bad heat carrier so that whole non-bearing porous brick heat conductivity is low, it is ensured that the heat insulation effect of non-bearing porous brick.
Adjacent lightening hole 1 is staggered, and namely each hole is positioned at four adjacent Ge Kong centers.Reasonably arrangement lightening hole 1 position, save the non-bearing porous brick body confined space, and can more offer lightening hole 1, further reduce the weight of non-bearing porous brick, lightening hole 1 is staggered simultaneously is uniformly distributed, ensure that the wall thickness between lightening hole 1 so that there is no the place that wall thickness is excessively thin, it is ensured that the intensity of non-bearing porous brick.
Filled polyurethane foam in lightening hole 1.Polyurethane foam is insulation material, and its heat conductivity is low, only 0.022～0.033W/(m* Κ), it is effectively guaranteed the heat insulation effect of non-bearing porous brick.
Non-bearing porous brick body is provided with the face of leaking outside, and after building a wall in the face of leaking outside, forms the face of metope.The face of leaking outside is provided with Sound-proof material layer 5.Sound-proof material layer 5 can completely cut off sound effectively, and when object vibrations produce sound, sound transmits in atmosphere.And Sound-proof material has stringy texture.Through the reflection of countless fibers when sound wave is by Sound-proof material, being overlapped mutually, collide, acoustic wave energy is converted into heat energy, and corresponding intensity of acoustic wave weakens, or even disappears.This ensure that the soundproof effect of non-bearing porous brick.
Non-bearing porous brick body is made up of Solid construction waste material, and Solid construction waste material extrudes draws together cement, flyash, bulk brickbat material, mixing brickbat material, and all the other also have undersize, water.
This specific embodiment is only to explanation of the present utility model; it is not to restriction of the present utility model; the present embodiment can be made the amendment not having creative contribution as required by those skilled in the art after reading this specification, but as long as being affected by the protection of Patent Law in right of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a non-bearing porous brick, including the non-bearing porous brick body having some lightening holes (1), non-bearing porous brick body has Mosaic face (2), it is characterized in that: Mosaic face (2) is provided with splicing groove (21) and the splicing block (22) of setting in a center of symmetry, splicing groove (21) and splicing block (22) both cross sections are all at right angles trapezoidal, and the inclined plane of splicing groove (21) and the inclined plane of splicing block (22) are coplanar.
2. non-bearing porous brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: splicing groove (21) and splicing block (22) composition splicing construction, at least provided with two groups of symmetrically arranged splicing constructions on Mosaic face (2).
3. non-bearing porous brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the junction of adjacent side has cracking resistance trough of belt (3).
4. non-bearing porous brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the face having lightening hole (1) is provided with projection (41), and its opposite is provided with the groove (42) suitable with projection (41).
5. non-bearing porous brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: lightening hole (1) is the blind hole of the end face being opened in non-bearing porous brick.
6. non-bearing porous brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: adjacent lightening hole (1) is staggered.
7. non-bearing porous brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interior filled polyurethane foam of lightening hole (1).
8. non-bearing porous brick according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: non-bearing porous brick body is provided with the face of leaking outside, and the face of leaking outside is provided with Sound-proof material layer (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620008220.3U CN205369659U (en) | 2016-01-02 | 2016-01-02 | Non -bearing porous brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620008220.3U CN205369659U (en) | 2016-01-02 | 2016-01-02 | Non -bearing porous brick |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205369659U true CN205369659U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56275500
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620008220.3U Expired - Fee Related CN205369659U (en) | 2016-01-02 | 2016-01-02 | Non -bearing porous brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205369659U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112459341A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-09 | 太湖县立刚新型建材有限公司 | Shale perforated brick |
-
2016
- 2016-01-02 CN CN201620008220.3U patent/CN205369659U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112459341A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-09 | 太湖县立刚新型建材有限公司 | Shale perforated brick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20170102 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |