CN205368336U - Natural pond sediment natural pond liquid separator - Google Patents
Natural pond sediment natural pond liquid separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205368336U CN205368336U CN201620069230.8U CN201620069230U CN205368336U CN 205368336 U CN205368336 U CN 205368336U CN 201620069230 U CN201620069230 U CN 201620069230U CN 205368336 U CN205368336 U CN 205368336U
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- biogas residue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及沼渣处理设备的技术领域,具体的是一种沼渣沼液分离装置。 The utility model relates to the technical field of biogas residue processing equipment, in particular to a biogas residue and biogas liquid separation device.
背景技术 Background technique
现有技术中,沼渣和沼液分离时所采用的分离设备存在下述缺点:沼液和沼渣直接进入分离设备,沼渣和沼液过滤通常采用过滤传送带进行过滤,时间长了沼渣覆在过滤传送带上难以过滤,所述沼渣中含有细菌和重金属,对沼渣进行处理后在用作底肥,细菌会对植物生长不利。这就是现有技术的不足之处。 In the prior art, the separation equipment used for the separation of biogas residue and biogas slurry has the following disadvantages: the biogas slurry and biogas residue directly enter the separation equipment, and the filtration of biogas residue and biogas slurry is usually carried out by a filter conveyor belt. Covering on the filter conveyor belt is difficult to filter, and the biogas residue contains bacteria and heavy metals, and the biogas residue is used as base fertilizer after treatment, and the bacteria will be unfavorable to plant growth. Herein lies the deficiency of the prior art.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题,就是针对现有技术所存在的不足,而提供一种沼渣沼液分离装置,使得沼渣能够更好的用作底肥。 The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for separating biogas residues and biogas liquids, so that the biogas residues can be better used as base fertilizer in view of the deficiencies in the prior art.
本方案是通过如下技术措施来实现的:一种沼渣沼液分离装置,包括依次设置的发酵装置和压滤装置,所述压滤装置包括机架以及设置在机架上的压滤箱,所述压滤箱内设置有过滤传送带以及与过滤传送带配合的压滤滚筒,所述压滤箱内还设置有用于清洗过滤传送带的清洗装置,所述压滤箱连接有与过滤传送带位置对应的进料斗,所述压滤箱上还设置有沼渣出口和排水槽。 This solution is achieved through the following technical measures: a device for separating biogas residue and biogas liquid, including a fermentation device and a filter press device arranged in sequence, and the filter press device includes a frame and a filter press box arranged on the frame, The filter press box is provided with a filter conveyor belt and a filter press roller matched with the filter conveyor belt, and a cleaning device for cleaning the filter conveyor belt is also provided in the filter press box, and the filter press box is connected with a filter corresponding to the position of the filter conveyor belt. A feed hopper, and a biogas residue outlet and a drainage groove are also arranged on the filter press box.
在上述技术方案的基础上,还可以有一下进一步的技术方案: On the basis of the above technical solutions, further technical solutions can be provided:
优选的,所述清洗装置包括设置在压滤箱内的喷嘴,所述喷嘴设置在过滤传送带的上方。 Preferably, the cleaning device includes nozzles arranged in the filter press box, and the nozzles are arranged above the filter conveyor belt.
优选的,所述沼渣沼液分离装置还包括用于过滤悬浮颗粒的预过滤装置,所述预过滤装置设置在发酵装置之前。 Preferably, the biogas residue and biogas slurry separation device further includes a pre-filter device for filtering suspended particles, and the pre-filter device is arranged before the fermentation device.
优选的,所述发酵装置与压滤装置之间设置有微波除菌装置。 Preferably, a microwave sterilization device is arranged between the fermentation device and the filter press device.
优选的,所述发酵装置包括发酵罐,所述发酵罐上设置有搅拌装置,所述发酵罐的上部连接有沼液排管,所述发酵罐的底部连接有与压滤装置连接的沼渣排管。 Preferably, the fermentation device includes a fermenter, the fermenter is provided with a stirring device, the upper part of the fermenter is connected with a biogas slurry discharge pipe, and the bottom of the fermenter is connected with a biogas residue connected to a filter press device. Calandria.
优选的,所述压滤箱通过弹簧钢板与机架连接,所述压滤箱上设置有振动器。 Preferably, the filter press box is connected to the frame through a spring steel plate, and a vibrator is arranged on the filter press box.
优选的,所述排水槽连通有单独控制开闭的沼液出口和清洗水出口,所述沼液出口与沼液回收罐连接,所述清洗水出口与清洗水回收罐连接。 Preferably, the drain tank is connected with a biogas slurry outlet and a cleaning water outlet that are individually controlled to open and close, the biogas slurry outlet is connected to a biogas slurry recovery tank, and the cleaning water outlet is connected to a cleaning water recovery tank.
优选的,所述过滤传送带两端分别设置在主动滚筒和从动滚筒上,所述主动滚筒由主动电机驱动,所述主动滚筒外侧下部连接有沼渣刮板,所述沼渣刮板的末端与沼渣出口连接,所述沼渣出口与沼渣回收罐连接。 Preferably, the two ends of the filter conveyor belt are respectively arranged on a driving drum and a driven drum, the driving drum is driven by a driving motor, a biogas residue scraper is connected to the outer lower part of the driving roller, and the end of the biogas residue scraper It is connected with the biogas residue outlet, and the biogas residue outlet is connected with the biogas residue recovery tank.
优选的,所述过滤传送带为无接缝的尼龙网。 Preferably, the filter conveyor belt is a seamless nylon mesh.
本实用新型的有益效果从上述的技术方案可以得知:一种沼渣沼液分离装置,包括依次设置的发酵装置和压滤装置,所述压滤装置包括机架以及设置在机架上的压滤箱,所述压滤箱内设置有过滤传送带以及与过滤传送带配合的压滤滚筒,所述压滤箱内还设置有用于清洗过滤传送带的清洗装置,所述压滤箱连接有与过滤传送带位置对应的进料斗,所述压滤箱上还设置有沼渣出口和排水槽。采用本技术方案,在发酵装置中,经发酵后的沼渣沼液在发酵装置中沉淀分层,沼渣进入发酵装置的底部,将发酵装置底部的沼渣和少量的沼液进入压滤装置,在压滤装置中使得沼渣和沼液进一步分离,在压滤箱内设置的清洗装置能够对过滤传送带进行清洗,防止沼渣覆在过滤传送带上。 The beneficial effects of the present utility model can be known from the above-mentioned technical proposal: a device for separating biogas residue and biogas liquid, including a fermentation device and a filter press device arranged in sequence, and the filter press device includes a frame and a device arranged on the frame A filter press box, the filter press box is provided with a filter conveyor belt and a filter press roller matched with the filter conveyor belt, and a cleaning device for cleaning the filter conveyor belt is also provided in the filter press box, and the filter press box is connected with a filter The feeding hopper corresponding to the position of the conveyor belt, and the biogas residue outlet and drainage groove are also arranged on the filter press box. With this technical solution, in the fermentation device, the fermented biogas residue and biogas liquid are precipitated and stratified in the fermentation device, and the biogas residue enters the bottom of the fermentation device, and the biogas residue and a small amount of biogas liquid at the bottom of the fermentation device enter the filter press device , In the filter press device, the biogas residue and the biogas slurry are further separated, and the cleaning device installed in the filter press box can clean the filter conveyor belt to prevent the biogas residue from covering the filter conveyor belt.
由此可见,本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有实质性特点和进步,其实施的有益效果也是显而易见的。 It can be seen that, compared with the prior art, the utility model has substantive features and progress, and the beneficial effects of its implementation are also obvious.
附图说明 Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,下面将对描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model. Ordinary technicians can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative work.
图1为沼渣沼液分离装置的结构示意图。 Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a biogas residue and biogas slurry separation device.
图中:1-机架,2-压滤箱,3-弹簧钢板,4-进料斗,5-沼渣出口,6-主动滚筒,7-从动滚筒,8-拖带滚筒,9-压滤滚筒,10-过滤传送带调节器,11-过滤传送带,12-振动器,13-压滤滚筒调节器,14-主动电机,15-沼渣刮板,16-排水槽,17-沼液出口,18-喷嘴,19-清洗水出口,20-阀门,21-阀门,22-微波除菌装置,23-沼液回收罐,24-沼渣回收罐,25-发酵罐,26-搅拌装置,27-清洗水回收罐,28-预过滤装置。 In the figure: 1-frame, 2-press filter box, 3-spring steel plate, 4-feed hopper, 5-digester residue outlet, 6-driving roller, 7-driven roller, 8-towing roller, 9-pressure Filter drum, 10-filter conveyor belt regulator, 11-filter conveyor belt, 12-vibrator, 13-filter press drum regulator, 14-active motor, 15-biogas residue scraper, 16-drainage tank, 17-biogas slurry outlet , 18-nozzle, 19-cleaning water outlet, 20-valve, 21-valve, 22-microwave sterilization device, 23-biogas slurry recovery tank, 24-biogas residue recovery tank, 25-fermentation tank, 26-stirring device, 27-cleaning water recovery tank, 28-pre-filtering device.
具体实施方式 detailed description
为使得本实用新型的实用新型目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将运用具体的实施例及附图,对本实用新型保护的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本专利中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本专利保护的范围。 In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions protected by the utility model will be clearly and completely described below using specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. Obviously, the following The described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this patent, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of this patent.
一种沼渣沼液分离装置,包括依次设置的发酵装置和压滤装置,所述压滤装置包括机架1以及设置在机架1上的压滤箱2,所述压滤箱2内设置有过滤传送带11以及与过滤传送带11配合的压滤滚筒9,所述压滤箱2内还设置有用于清洗过滤传送带11的清洗装置,所述压滤箱2连接有与过滤传送带11位置对应的进料斗4,所述压滤箱2上还设置有沼渣出口5和排水槽16。在发酵装置中,经发酵后的沼渣沼液在发酵装置中沉淀分层,沼渣进入发酵装置的底部,将发酵装置底部的沼渣和少量的沼液进入压滤装置,在压滤装置中使得沼渣和沼液进一步分离,在压滤箱内设置的清洗装置能够对过滤传送带11进行清洗,防止沼渣覆在过滤传送带11上。 A device for separating biogas residue and biogas liquid, including a fermentation device and a filter press device arranged in sequence, the filter press device includes a frame 1 and a filter press box 2 arranged on the frame 1, and the filter press box 2 is provided with There is a filter conveyor belt 11 and a filter press drum 9 matched with the filter conveyor belt 11. A cleaning device for cleaning the filter conveyor belt 11 is also arranged in the filter press box 2. The filter press box 2 is connected with a filter corresponding to the filter conveyor belt 11. The feed hopper 4 and the press filter box 2 are also provided with a biogas residue outlet 5 and a drainage tank 16 . In the fermentation device, the fermented biogas residue and biogas slurry are precipitated and stratified in the fermentation device, and the biogas residue enters the bottom of the fermentation device. The biogas residue and the biogas slurry are further separated, and the cleaning device installed in the filter press box can clean the filter conveyor belt 11 to prevent the biogas residue from covering the filter conveyor belt 11.
在本方案中,所述清洗装置包括设置在压滤箱2内的喷嘴18,所述喷嘴18设置在过滤传送带11的上方。 In this solution, the cleaning device includes nozzles 18 arranged in the filter press box 2 , and the nozzles 18 are arranged above the filter conveyor belt 11 .
在本方案中,所述沼渣沼液分离装置还包括用于过滤悬浮颗粒的预过滤装置28,所述预过滤装置28设置在发酵装置之前。 In this solution, the biogas residue and biogas liquid separation device further includes a pre-filter device 28 for filtering suspended particles, and the pre-filter device 28 is arranged before the fermentation device.
在本方案中,所述发酵装置与压滤装置之间设置有微波除菌装置22。 In this solution, a microwave sterilization device 22 is arranged between the fermentation device and the filter press device.
在本方案中,所述发酵装置包括发酵罐25,所述发酵罐25上设置有搅拌装置26,所述发酵罐25的上部连接有沼液排管,所述发酵罐25的底部连接有与压滤装置连接的沼渣排管。 In this solution, the fermentation device includes a fermenter 25, the fermenter 25 is provided with a stirring device 26, the top of the fermenter 25 is connected with a biogas slurry drain pipe, and the bottom of the fermenter 25 is connected with a The biogas residue discharge pipe connected to the filter press device.
在本方案中,所述压滤箱2通过弹簧钢板3与机架1连接,所述压滤箱2上设置有振动器12。 In this solution, the filter press box 2 is connected to the frame 1 through a spring steel plate 3 , and a vibrator 12 is arranged on the filter press box 2 .
在本方案中,所述排水槽16连通有单独控制开闭的沼液出口17和清洗水出口19,所述沼液出口17与沼液回收罐23连接,所述清洗水出口19与清洗水回收罐27连接。 In this solution, the drainage tank 16 is connected with a biogas slurry outlet 17 and a cleaning water outlet 19 that are individually controlled to open and close, the biogas slurry outlet 17 is connected to the biogas slurry recovery tank 23, and the cleaning water outlet 19 is connected to the cleaning water The recovery tank 27 is connected.
在本方案中,所述过滤传送带11两端分别设置在主动滚筒6和从动滚筒7上,所述主动滚筒6由主动电机14驱动,所述主动滚筒6外侧下部连接有沼渣刮板15,所述沼渣刮板15的末端与沼渣出口5连接,所述沼渣出口5与沼渣回收罐24连接。 In this solution, the two ends of the filter conveyor belt 11 are respectively arranged on the driving drum 6 and the driven drum 7, the driving drum 6 is driven by the driving motor 14, and the lower part of the outer side of the driving drum 6 is connected with a biogas residue scraper 15 , the end of the biogas residue scraper 15 is connected to the biogas residue outlet 5, and the biogas residue outlet 5 is connected to the biogas residue recovery tank 24.
在本方案中,所述过滤传送带11为无接缝的尼龙网。 In this solution, the filter conveyor belt 11 is a seamless nylon mesh.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参考即可。 Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other.
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点、创造性的特点相一致的最宽的范围。 The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel and inventive features disclosed herein.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620069230.8U CN205368336U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Natural pond sediment natural pond liquid separator |
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| CN201620069230.8U CN205368336U (en) | 2016-01-25 | 2016-01-25 | Natural pond sediment natural pond liquid separator |
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| CN205368336U true CN205368336U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110478976A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-22 | 杭州宏达装饰布织造有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal system |
| CN115594538A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2023-01-13 | 广东石油化工学院(Cn) | A kind of equipment and method for preparing liquid organic fertilizer from aquaculture wastewater |
-
2016
- 2016-01-25 CN CN201620069230.8U patent/CN205368336U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110478976A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-22 | 杭州宏达装饰布织造有限公司 | A kind of sewage disposal system |
| CN115594538A (en) * | 2022-09-14 | 2023-01-13 | 广东石油化工学院(Cn) | A kind of equipment and method for preparing liquid organic fertilizer from aquaculture wastewater |
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Effective date of registration: 20190717 Address after: 251400 East Dujiacun Road, 104 National Road, Sun Geng Town, Jiyang County, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Jinan Shifang Solid Waste Treatment Co., Ltd. Address before: 250100 No. 1151 Tianchen Street, Jinan High-tech Zone, Shandong Province Patentee before: Shandong Sifon Environmental Protection & Bio-Energy Co., Ltd. |
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