CN205360736U - Corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter - Google Patents
Corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205360736U CN205360736U CN201521138526.2U CN201521138526U CN205360736U CN 205360736 U CN205360736 U CN 205360736U CN 201521138526 U CN201521138526 U CN 201521138526U CN 205360736 U CN205360736 U CN 205360736U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- hole
- orifice plate
- tank body
- pipe
- cleaning filter
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010344 co-firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013327 media filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter, including a jar body, set up at the internal upper orifice plate and the lower orifice plate that is provided with the through-hole on it correspondingly of jar with interval from top to bottom, a plurality of one-to-one sets up last orifice plate and lower orifice plate upper and lower through-hole between the cartridge filter that corresponds, fixed setting is in jar body center and receive the rotatable blow off pipe of drive the blow off pipe on other a plurality of L types of connecing the pipe. The utility model discloses realize back flush and center channel's upper portion water inlet impact with the help of the relative high pressure in the lumen and realize multiple-effect back flush, simultaneously, other each cartridge filter still work, can guarantee that the back flush is normal water often, need not pull down the filter element and wash, can realize wasing to arrange the sediment automation. Meanwhile, the surface filter cake interception characteristic of the metal fiber sintered membrane is fully utilized, the deslagging effect is good, the medium cannot pollute water quality and the environment, and the chemical corrosion resistance is good.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of water treatment equipment, particularly relates to a kind of corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter.
Background technology
During the work of common self-cleaning filter, sewage passes into slightly from water inlet, fie screen filters, and then flows to outlet.Impurity in filter process, in the accumulated water gradually of fie screen surface.Form impurity screening layer, owing to impurity is deposited in the inner side of fie screen, be therefore the formation of a pressure differential in the inside and outside both sides of fie screen.When pressure reduction reaches systemic presupposition value, automatic cleaning function is activated, and the water supply of system around here is not interrupted, and backwash valve or blowoff valve are opened, and sewage is discharged by blowoff valve.This drainage screen diameter is easily deformed greatly, and filter screen easily blocks, and blowdown is mainly by the pressure reduction of filter self, and that cleans impurity screening relies primarily on brush, and brush is easily aging and come off after running a period of time.For a long time, traditional self-cleaning filter cumbersome, easily blocking, the easy compressive deformation of filter, impurity is easily collected on cartridge filter and forms filter pressure increase causes equipment damage, after cleaning brush aging coming off, rinser lost efficacy, cartridge filter compressive deformation causes that the clearing apparatus that drive mechanism drives increases with cylinder percussion moment of torsion, and stirring structure is easily damaged, and design energy consumption is high, treatment effect is unstable.
Meanwhile, for the desulfurization wastewater of boiler, it has stronger corrosivity, also to filter, especially the use of cartridge filter is proposed challenge.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is for the technological deficiency existed in prior art, and provides a kind of corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter.
Be the technical scheme is that by realizing the purpose of this utility model
A kind of corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter, including tank body,
It is arranged in tank body and it is correspondingly provided with up-hole plate and the orifice plate of through hole at interval in the upper and lower, chamber in tank body is from top to bottom divided into epicoele, lumen and cavity of resorption by described orifice plate and up-hole plate, described tank body is respectively arranged with the outlet pipe corresponding with described lumen and cavity of resorption and water inlet pipe, described through hole is multiple concentric circular Boulezs
Cartridge filter between multiple through holes being fixedly installed on described up-hole plate and orifice plate correspondence up and down one by one, described cartridge filter includes interval and arranges and respectively by the metallic fiber sintered inner core constituted and support tube;
It is fixedly installed on described tank body center and rotatable blow-off pipe driven, on described blow-off pipe, side is connected to multiple L-type butt tube, the opening of described butt tube is corresponding with the through hole of orifice plate respectively, and described blow-off pipe lower end is tightly connected with sewage backwash pipe is rotatable.
Described through hole is three concentric circular Boulezs, and described L-type butt tube includes the L-type butt tube of three length corresponding to concentric circular diameter respectively.
The L-type also including being correspondingly arranged up and down with described L-type butt tube cleans auxiliary tube, and described L-type is cleaned auxiliary tube and is correspondingly arranged with the through hole on described up-hole plate, and the described blow-off pipe described in auxiliary tube that cleans is connected.
It is respectively arranged with the ring groove corresponding with concentric circular with the lower surface of orifice plate at the upper surface of described up-hole plate.
It is provided with supersonic generator in described L-type butt tube and/or cleaning auxiliary tube.
Being provided with the bulge loop supporting the described orifice plate in location in described tank body, described up-hole plate ring week is provided with the connection ring corresponding with tank body upper shed, fixes the uppercap body being connected and tank body with described tank body top and is accommodated by described connection ring fixing.
Described support tube is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 70-80 μm, and described inner core is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 1-5 μm.
It includes inner core nested inside and outside two, and the inner core of inner side is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 4-5 μm, and the inner core in outside is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 1-3 μm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The top water inlet impact that this utility model realizes backwash and central passage by middle intracavity relatively high pressure realizes multiple-effect backwash, meanwhile, other each cartridge filters are work still, can guarantee that backwash normal water outlet constantly, do not need to pull down filter element to clean, it may be achieved clean deslagging automatization.The surface filter cake simultaneously making full use of metallic fiber sintered film intercepts characteristic, and sound construction after sintering, aperture because of the change of pressure, will cause solid particle thoroughly to filter.Major part dirt be intercepted at filter cake surface, remove the gred effective, medium itself will not to water quality, environment, and resistance to chemical corrosion is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 show the structural representation of corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 show the half sectional view of self-cleaning filter of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 show up-hole plate structural representation;
Fig. 4 show cartridge structure side view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain this utility model, be not used to limit this utility model.
nullAs Figure 1-4,Corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter of the present utility model includes cylindric tank body 1,Be arranged in tank body at interval in the upper and lower and and inner tank wall between keep the up-hole plate 2 and the orifice plate 3 that seal,Described up-hole plate and orifice plate are respectively arranged with in three concentric circulars and the through hole 20 of uniform Boulez,It is preferably screwed hole,Chamber in tank body is from top to bottom divided into adjacent disconnected epicoele by described orifice plate and up-hole plate、Lumen and cavity of resorption,Wherein,Epicoele is connected via the central passage of cartridge filter with cavity of resorption,Described tank body is provided with the outlet pipe 4 corresponding respectively with described lumen and cavity of resorption and water inlet pipe 5,It is fixedly installed multiple with through hole cartridge filter 6 one to one between described up-hole plate and orifice plate vertically,Namely described cartridge filter is also in three concentric circular Boulezs,Its upper and lower two ends are fixing with corresponding through hole respectively to connect and keeps sealing,Preferably threaded,The blow-off pipe 7 that top blowdown motor 12 can be subject to drive and to rotate it is fixedly installed at described tank body center,On described blow-off pipe, side is connected to multiple L-type butt tube 8,Described L-type butt tube includes two groups axisymmetricly,Often three L-type butt tubes corresponding with concentric circular respectively of group,The opening of described butt tube is corresponding with the through hole of orifice plate,Described blow-off pipe lower end is tightly connected with sewage backwash pipe 10 is rotatable,Described sewage backwash pipe is provided with backwash valve 13,Unlatching or the stopping of pre-washing function can be realized sending out by controlling backwash control valve.
nullSelf-cleaning filter of the present utility model,Utilize up-hole plate and orifice plate that cavity is divided into multiple functional chamber,Former water is after water inlet pipe enters cavity of resorption,By entering in each cartridge filter after the through hole water distribution of orifice plate,After carrying out media filtration, impurity is retained,The cylinder sidewall of clear water inherent filtration cylinder flows out after then collecting and flows out from outlet pipe,Simultaneously,By blow-off pipe、The available pressure reduction of backwash mechanism that L-type butt tube and sewage backwash pipe are constituted starts、Start by set date or the multiple executive mode such as manually boot,The L-type butt tube corresponding with orifice plate can simultaneously by the central passage bottom of six cartridge filters and ft connection,Pressure within the cartridge filter now connected reduces,The top water inlet impact realizing backwash and central passage by middle intracavity relatively high pressure realizes multiple-effect backwash,Simultaneously,Other each cartridge filters are work still,Can guarantee that backwash normal water outlet constantly,Do not need to pull down filter element to clean,Can realize cleaning deslagging automatization.
Preferably, the L-type also including being correspondingly arranged up and down with described L-type butt tube cleans auxiliary tube, the described blow-off pipe described in auxiliary tube that cleans is connected, so, when performing backwash, the upper and lower two ends of central passage are cleaned by auxiliary tube and butt tube and external channel respectively, all rely on the clear water of lumen to carry out backwash, and developing result is good.
Preferably, described cartridge filter 6 includes being respectively formed at top and bottom and in order to the connecting portion 61 corresponding with the through hole of up-hole plate and orifice plate and forms the filter house 62 at middle part, and described filter house includes interval and arranges and respectively by the metallic fiber sintered inner core constituted be arranged on the support tube outside inner core.Described inner core is by diameter 1-5 μm, and as 3 μm metallic fiber sintered forms, described support tube is by diameter 70-80 μm, as 75 μm metallic fiber sintered forms.Specifically, metallic fiber sintered film is by very thin, it is the most carefully 1 micron, the metallic fiber easily intercepting less suspended solids is layered on the sintering of compacting together with three-dimensional labyrinthine pattern, the imperceptible surface that surface 1 micron metal fibrous layer is formed, it is easily formed cake layer, it is achieved the interception of a large amount of solid particles.The metallic fiber adopted in sintering process has significantly high L/D (length/diameter) ratio, and the numerous electric spot welding of fiber therefore can be made together thus being formed without the filter material of fibre shedding.This utility model makes full use of the surface filter cake of cylindrical metallic fiber sintering film and intercepts characteristic, and sound construction after sintering, aperture because of the change of pressure, will cause solid particle thoroughly to filter.Major part dirt be intercepted at filter cake surface, remove the gred effective, medium itself will not to water quality, environment, and resistance to chemical corrosion is good.
As a preferred version, it includes two spaced inner cores, and the inner core of inner side is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 4-5 μm, and the inner core in outside is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 1-3 μm.Adopt the metallic fiber of two-layer different-diameter, produce classified filtering effect, be greatly promoted its filtering accuracy.
Further, described connecting portion is fix the pushing out ring being connected with described inner core and urceolus, and a described pushing out ring is formed with threaded joints, and the connection of a pushing out ring and inner core and urceolus can adopt co-firing technology, and this is prior art, does not repeat again at this.
Preferably, for improving operation and the switching effect of L-type butt tube, it is respectively arranged with the ring groove corresponding with concentric circular at the upper surface of described up-hole plate with the lower surface of orifice plate.Utilize ring groove that the operation of butt tube is constituted to guide, improve the stability run.Preferably, it is provided with supersonic generator 9 in described L-type butt tube.As supersonic generator is arranged on the straight length top of butt tube, the work of supersonic generator is utilized to can further improve backwash effect.
Preferably, the bulge loop supporting the described orifice plate in location it is provided with in described tank body, described up-hole plate ring week is integrally formed with connection ring, described connection ring can be placed on tank body on adpting flange, connection ring is gripped by the uppercap body 11 fixing connection by means of described tank body, namely realizes the location of up-hole plate, also achieves the location of up-hole plate, orifice plate and cartridge filter simultaneously, integral disassembly, assembly is simple, it is easy to safeguard.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be noted that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from this utility model principle; can also making some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter, it is characterised in that include tank body,
It is arranged in tank body and it is correspondingly provided with up-hole plate and the orifice plate of through hole at interval in the upper and lower, chamber in tank body is from top to bottom divided into epicoele, lumen and cavity of resorption by described orifice plate and up-hole plate, described tank body is respectively arranged with the outlet pipe corresponding with described lumen and cavity of resorption and water inlet pipe, described through hole is multiple concentric circular Boulezs
Cartridge filter between multiple through holes being fixedly installed on described up-hole plate and orifice plate correspondence up and down one by one, described cartridge filter includes interval and arranges and respectively by the metallic fiber sintered inner core constituted and support tube;
It is fixedly installed on described tank body center and rotatable blow-off pipe driven, on described blow-off pipe, side is connected to multiple L-type butt tube, the opening of described butt tube is corresponding with the through hole of orifice plate respectively, and described blow-off pipe lower end is tightly connected with sewage backwash pipe is rotatable.
2. corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described through hole is three concentric circular Boulezs, described L-type butt tube includes the L-type butt tube of three length corresponding to concentric circular diameter respectively.
3. corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the L-type also including being correspondingly arranged up and down with described L-type butt tube cleans auxiliary tube, described L-type is cleaned auxiliary tube and is correspondingly arranged with the through hole on described up-hole plate, and the described blow-off pipe described in auxiliary tube that cleans is connected.
4. corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that be respectively arranged with the ring groove corresponding with concentric circular with the lower surface of orifice plate at the upper surface of described up-hole plate.
5. corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described L-type butt tube and/or clean in auxiliary tube and be provided with supersonic generator.
6. corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the bulge loop supporting the described orifice plate in location it is provided with in described tank body, described up-hole plate ring week is provided with the connection ring corresponding with tank body upper shed, fixes the uppercap body being connected and tank body with described tank body top and is accommodated by described connection ring fixing.
7. corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described support tube is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 70-80 μm, and described inner core is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 1-5 μm.
8. corrosion resistant type self-cleaning filter as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that it includes inner core nested inside and outside two, and the inner core of inner side is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 4-5 μm, and the inner core in outside is formed by the metallic fiber sintered of diameter 1-3 μm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201521138526.2U CN205360736U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter |
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CN201521138526.2U CN205360736U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter |
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CN201521138526.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205360736U (en) | 2015-12-30 | 2015-12-30 | Corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105413285A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 奕工晨(天津)节能环保科技发展有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter equipment |
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2015
- 2015-12-30 CN CN201521138526.2U patent/CN205360736U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105413285A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-23 | 奕工晨(天津)节能环保科技发展有限公司 | Corrosion-resistant type self-cleaning filter equipment |
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Legal Events
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20181230 |