CN205358158U - Fructus amomi stemming machine - Google Patents
Fructus amomi stemming machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205358158U CN205358158U CN201521086354.9U CN201521086354U CN205358158U CN 205358158 U CN205358158 U CN 205358158U CN 201521086354 U CN201521086354 U CN 201521086354U CN 205358158 U CN205358158 U CN 205358158U
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- urceolus
- inner core
- fructus amomi
- driving device
- space
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fructus amomi stemming machine, be in including frame and setting urceolus, inner tube and drive arrangement in the frame, being provided with the urceolus cushion course on the urceolus internal face, being provided with the inner tube cushion course on the outer wall of inner tube, the inner tube setting forms the annular that reduces gradually from the top down in the space and crumples the space in the urceolus between urceolus and the inner tube, the space top is crumpled for the pan feeding mouth to the annular, and the space bottom is crumpled for the discharge gate to the annular, the drive arrangement drive urceolus or inner tube rotate or the drive arrangement drive urceolus and inner tube rotate with opposite direction. The utility model discloses can truly simulate action that the staff crumpled the fructus amomi and simultaneously can also the efficient remove the stalk of fructus amomi, it is visible the utility model discloses the very big improvement production efficiency of ability has still reduced personnel's intensity of labour simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of processing of farm products equipment, is specifically related to a kind of Fructus Amomi stemming machine.
Background technology
Current China adds man-hour carrying out Fructus Amomi, will carry out the destemming of Fructus Amomi, is removed by the stalk of Fructus Amomi fruit and is easy to processing.But Fructus Amomi destemming adopts the artificial mode plucked or crumple with palm that the fruit of Fructus Amomi is separated with stalk mostly at present.Employing the method is processed, and will necessarily take substantial amounts of labour force, increases processing cost；Artificial production efficiency is low simultaneously, speed slow, causes that working (machining) efficiency is low；And artificial destemming time fruit can be torn in shreds, destemming DeGrain, have a strong impact on the quality of processing.
Utility model content
For the technical problem existed in prior art, the purpose of this utility model is: provide a kind of Fructus Amomi stemming machine.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of Fructus Amomi stemming machine, including frame and be arranged on the urceolus in described frame, inner core and driving device, described outer tube inner wall face is provided with urceolus cushion course, inner tank theca face is provided with inner core cushion course, inner core is arranged in urceolus, the annular rubbing space that space gradually decreases from the top down is formed between urceolus and inner core, described annular rubbing top of space is feeding mouth, annular rubbing space bottom is discharging opening, described driving device drives described urceolus or inner core to rotate or driving device drives described urceolus and inner core to rotate in the opposite direction.
Preferably, also including inner core power transmission shaft, described driving device includes the inner core driving device for driving described inner core power transmission shaft, and inner core driving device is fixed in frame, inner core power transmission shaft is vertically through inner core, and inner core power transmission shaft two ends are connected in frame respectively through bearing.
Preferably, also including travelling gear, described driving device includes urceolus driving device, and the outside wall surface of urceolus is provided with annular cingulum, and travelling gear is installed on the clutch end of urceolus driving device, and travelling gear is connected with annular cingulum.
Preferably, also including urceolus and connect bearing, urceolus connects bearing holder (housing, cover) and is contained in the outside wall surface of urceolus, and urceolus connects the outer ring of bearing and is connected with frame.
Preferably, described annular rubbing space transverse cross-sectional profile is splayed, and described outer tube inner wall face and/or inner tank theca face are the conical surface.
Preferably, described urceolus cushion course and inner core cushion course are layer of silica gel.
Preferably, the top of described inner core is provided with cone boss.
Preferably, also include vibrosieve, described vibrosieve includes sieve, vibrator, spring leaf and bedplate, described sieve has stalk screen layers and fruit screen layers, stalk screen layers is arranged at above fruit screen layers, the discharging opening position in stalk screen layers correspondence annular rubbing space is arranged, and vibrator is installed on sieve, and sieve is installed on bedplate by spring leaf.
This utility model has such advantages as relative to prior art and effect:
1, this utility model is provided with urceolus and inner core, and the inwall of urceolus is provided with urceolus cushion course, the outside wall surface of inner core is provided with inner core cushion course, therefore, can truly simulate the action that Fructus Amomi crumpled by staff can also be removed by the stalk of Fructus Amomi efficiently simultaneously, visible this utility model can improve production efficiency greatly, also reduces the labor intensity of personnel simultaneously.
2, owing to the inwall of urceolus of the present utility model being provided with urceolus cushion course; the outside wall surface of inner core is provided with inner core cushion course; and urceolus cushion course and inner core cushion course are the layer of silica gel similar to staff softness; therefore it is possible not only to efficiently, at high speed Fructus Amomi stalk remove, and Fructus Amomi can also can also be protected rotten without being touched while the action that Fructus Amomi is crumpled by simulation staff.
3, the rotating speed of urceolus of the present utility model and inner core is adjustable, therefore can pass through to control the rotating speed of urceolus and inner core simulate to greatest extent staff destemming time rubbing action, it is achieved efficient destemming effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at another visual angle of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is sectional view of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further detail, but embodiment of the present utility model is not limited to this.
Embodiment one:
A kind of Fructus Amomi stemming machine; including frame 1 and be arranged on the urceolus 2 in described frame, inner core 3 and driving device; described outer tube inner wall face is provided with urceolus cushion course 4; inner tank theca face is provided with inner core cushion course 5; inner core is arranged in urceolus; the annular rubbing space 6 that space gradually decreases from the top down is formed between urceolus and inner core; described annular rubbing top of space is feeding mouth; annular rubbing space bottom is discharging opening, and described driving device drives described urceolus or inner core to rotate or driving device drives described urceolus and inner core to rotate in the opposite direction.
Preferably, also including inner core power transmission shaft 7, described driving device includes the inner core driving device 8 for driving described inner core power transmission shaft, and inner core driving device is fixed in frame, inner core power transmission shaft is vertically through inner core, and inner core power transmission shaft two ends are connected in frame respectively through bearing.So arranging and be advantageous in that and can only make inner core rotate, and fixing generation the in urceolus side rotates, thus realizing the rubbing action to Fructus Amomi, making the stalk on Fructus Amomi depart from, in addition it is also possible to make turning to of inner core contrary with urceolus.
Preferably, also including travelling gear 9, described driving device includes urceolus driving device 10, and the outside wall surface of urceolus is provided with annular cingulum 11, and travelling gear is installed on the clutch end of urceolus driving device, and travelling gear is connected with annular cingulum.Such setting is advantageous in that and urceolus can be made to produce to rotate and Fructus Amomi is crumpled, and makes the stalk on Fructus Amomi depart from.In addition can also realizing the opposite direction between urceolus and inner core in conjunction with inner core to rotate, thus better realizing the rubbing to Fructus Amomi, making the stalk on Fructus Amomi depart from.
For making urceolus to rotate smoothly, it is preferred that also include urceolus and connect bearing 12, urceolus connects bearing holder (housing, cover) and is contained in the outside wall surface of urceolus, and urceolus connects the outer ring of bearing and is connected with frame, it is preferred that, it is two that urceolus connects bearing, is set in the outside wall surface upper and lower of urceolus.
Preferably, described annular rubbing space transverse cross-sectional profile is splayed, and described outer tube inner wall face and/or inner tank theca face are the conical surface.
For making Fructus Amomi not be deposited in inner core top, it is preferred that described inner core top is provided with cone boss 13, such setting is advantageous in that and Fructus Amomi can be made to drop to smoothly in annular rubbing space.
Preferably, also include vibrosieve, described vibrosieve is arranged at below discharging opening, it is furthermore preferred that described vibrosieve includes sieve 14, vibrator 15, spring leaf 16 and bedplate 17, described sieve has stalk screen layers 18 and fruit screen layers 19, stalk screen layers is arranged at above fruit screen layers, and the discharging opening position in stalk screen layers correspondence annular rubbing space is arranged, and vibrator is installed on sieve, sieve is installed on bedplate by spring leaf, and bedplate is fixed in frame.
For convenience of pan feeding, it is preferred that also include hopper 20, described hopper is arranged on the feeding mouth in annular rubbing space.
Work process of the present utility model and operation principle: start power supply and make urceolus or inner core rotate or make urceolus and inner core rotate in the opposite direction, namely form space gradually decreases from top to bottom annular rubbing space between urceolus or inner core, turn to urceolus to turn to inner core herein and contrary illustrate for embodiment.
nullFructus Amomi with stalk is poured into rubbing space，Fructus Amomi with stalk is crumpled back and forth between urceolus cushion course and inner core cushion course，Owing to the inwall of urceolus being provided with urceolus cushion course，The outside wall surface of inner core is provided with inner core cushion course，Therefore，Can truly simulate action and effect that Fructus Amomi is crumpled by staff，In addition，Owing to outer tube inner wall face and inner tank theca face are the conical surface，Therefore，Formed a transverse cross-sectional profile be splay annular rubbing space and annular rubbing space gradually decrease from top to bottom，Therefore，Fructus Amomi is had good steering capability，Make the Fructus Amomi with stalk crumple in space in annular to move gradually downward，And the Fructus Amomi with stalk is in the process moved down，The rubbing power being subject to can be increasing，Thus guaranteeing to make stalk separate from Fructus Amomi thoroughly，Finally，Fructus Amomi and the stalk split away off move to the discharging opening of bottommost，And discharge from discharging opening.
Fructus Amomi and the stalk discharged from discharging opening drop in the vibrosieve being positioned at below discharging opening, and Fructus Amomi and stalk are separated by vibrosieve, thus obtaining the Fructus Amomi obstructed after dropping.Concrete, stalk and the Fructus Amomi discharged from discharging opening drop to the stalk screen layers being arranged in below discharging opening, and sieve produces vibrations under the driving of vibrator, in the process of vibrations, Fructus Amomi drops in the fruit screen layers of vibrosieve and sends from fruit screen layers, and obstruct and send from stalk screen layers, thus Fructus Amomi and stalk are distinguished from.And spring leaf is set and is advantageous in that the vibrations that vibrator produces can be avoided to be sent to bedplate makes frame produce vibrations, in addition compared with arranging spring, arranging spring leaf can be more robust and directivity and effect are also good than spring.
Embodiment two:
A kind of use above-mentioned Fructus Amomi stemming machine that Fructus Amomi carries out the destemming method of destemming Fructus Amomi, comprise the following steps:
(1), start power supply and make urceolus or inner core rotate or make urceolus and inner core rotate in the opposite direction, urceolus or namely form the annular rubbing space that space gradually decreases from top to bottom between inner core；
(2) Fructus Amomi, with stalk pours rubbing space into, and the Fructus Amomi with stalk is crumpled back and forth between urceolus cushion course and inner core cushion course；
(3) Fructus Amomi, with stalk is crumpled Fructus Amomi under the guide effect in space in annular and is moved gradually downward, and the Fructus Amomi with stalk is in the process moved down, and the rubbing power being subject to is increasing, thus being separated from Fructus Amomi by stalk；
(4), the stalk of Fructus Amomi and Fructus Amomi move to the discharging opening of bottommost, and discharge from discharging opening.
Preferably, being put in the stalk screen layers of vibrosieve by the stalk discharged from discharging opening and Fructus Amomi, Vibration on Start-up device makes sieve produce vibrations, in the process of vibrations, Fructus Amomi drops in the fruit screen layers of vibrosieve and sends from fruit screen layers, and obstructs and send from stalk screen layers, thus Fructus Amomi and stalk being distinguished from.
Above-described embodiment is this utility model preferably embodiment; but embodiment of the present utility model is also not restricted to the described embodiments; other any without departing from the change made under spirit of the present utility model and principle, modification, replacement, combination, simplification; all should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a Fructus Amomi stemming machine, it is characterized in that: include frame and be arranged on the urceolus in described frame, inner core and driving device, described outer tube inner wall face is provided with urceolus cushion course, inner tank theca face is provided with inner core cushion course, inner core is arranged in urceolus, the annular rubbing space that space gradually decreases from the top down is formed between urceolus and inner core, described annular rubbing top of space is feeding mouth, annular rubbing space bottom is discharging opening, described driving device drives described urceolus or inner core to rotate or driving device drives described urceolus and inner core to rotate in the opposite direction.
2. Fructus Amomi stemming machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: also include inner core power transmission shaft; described driving device includes the inner core driving device for driving described inner core power transmission shaft; inner core driving device is fixed in frame; inner core power transmission shaft is vertically through inner core, and inner core power transmission shaft two ends are connected in frame respectively through bearing.
3. Fructus Amomi stemming machine according to claim 1 and 2; it is characterized in that: also include travelling gear; described driving device includes urceolus driving device; the outside wall surface of urceolus is provided with annular cingulum; travelling gear is installed on the clutch end of urceolus driving device, and travelling gear is connected with annular cingulum.
4. Fructus Amomi stemming machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: also including urceolus and connect bearing, urceolus connects bearing holder (housing, cover) and is contained in the outside wall surface of urceolus, and urceolus connects the outer ring of bearing and is connected with frame.
5. Fructus Amomi stemming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described annular rubbing space transverse cross-sectional profile is splayed, and described outer tube inner wall face and/or inner tank theca face are the conical surface.
6. Fructus Amomi stemming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described urceolus cushion course and inner core cushion course are layer of silica gel.
7. Fructus Amomi stemming machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of described inner core is provided with cone boss.
8. Fructus Amomi stemming machine according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: also include vibrosieve; described vibrosieve includes sieve, vibrator, spring leaf and bedplate; described sieve has stalk screen layers and fruit screen layers; stalk screen layers is arranged at above fruit screen layers; the discharging opening position in stalk screen layers correspondence annular rubbing space is arranged, and vibrator is installed on sieve, and sieve is installed on bedplate by spring leaf.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521086354.9U CN205358158U (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Fructus amomi stemming machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521086354.9U CN205358158U (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Fructus amomi stemming machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205358158U true CN205358158U (en) | 2016-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521086354.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205358158U (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2015-12-22 | Fructus amomi stemming machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205358158U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105533779A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-04 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院 | Fructus amomi stemmer and method thereof |
| CN109875054A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-14 | 王和勤 | The deep processing equipment of Chinese medicine fructus lycii |
-
2015
- 2015-12-22 CN CN201521086354.9U patent/CN205358158U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105533779A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-04 | 广东水利电力职业技术学院 | Fructus amomi stemmer and method thereof |
| CN109875054A (en) * | 2019-03-27 | 2019-06-14 | 王和勤 | The deep processing equipment of Chinese medicine fructus lycii |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160706 Termination date: 20191222 |