CN205356237U - A portable A -frame for photovoltaic power generation - Google Patents
A portable A -frame for photovoltaic power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205356237U CN205356237U CN201620020740.6U CN201620020740U CN205356237U CN 205356237 U CN205356237 U CN 205356237U CN 201620020740 U CN201620020740 U CN 201620020740U CN 205356237 U CN205356237 U CN 205356237U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- removable
- photovoltaic generation
- horizon bar
- solar energy
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
This patent belongs to photovoltaic power generation support technical field, specifically discloses a portable A -frame for photovoltaic power generation, including supporting part and rotation portion, the supporting part includes the horizontal beam that two at least genshui plain cloths were put, and the both ends of adjacent horizontal beam are connected through the triangle -shaped board respectively, install the pivot between the top of two triangle -shaped boards, the motor is installed to the pivot below, installs the rotating member on the output shaft of this motor, rotation portion, including a set of horizon bar and a set of vertical pole, the horizon bar is connected with vertical pole, and vertical pole or horizon bar are connected with the pivot, install two connecting pieces about pivot symmetrical arrangement on horizon bar or the vertical pole, install the flexible piece of walking around the rotating member on this connecting piece. This patent has and not only can prevent to blow and lead to structural distortion, but also can prevent to be buried by the drift sand and accept efficient characteristics with illumination.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to photovoltaic generation support technology field, is specifically related to a kind of removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation.
Background technology
Along with the reserves of non-regeneration energy (such as petroleum chemicals) are fewer and feweri, regenerative resource just becomes the only way of our the Future Development energy, and regenerative resource is mainly based on water energy, wind energy and solar energy.Along with science and technology development, large solar photovoltaic generation, progressively accomplished.Due to the particularity of solar energy power generating, corresponding environment be it is also proposed higher requirement, for instance sufficient sunlight, the area etc. of the length and breadth of land.Desert is undoubtedly the optimal place of solar energy power generating.
Utilize desert to carry out large solar photovoltaic generation and there is some feature following:
(1) vast in territory, do not strive useful ground with people: in the desert of state-owned 710,000 square kilometres, reach 128 square kilometres together with the Gobi desert gross area.
(2) sunny: on desert, sunshine has 10-12 hour every day, having 7-10 every year is without rain day in individual month, even if raining, each rainy spell is all very short, often only has the time of a few minutes, annual sunshine, duration was at 2500-3600 hour, say, that have the time of 30%-40% to be subject to the irradiation of sunlight in the whole year, and in desert, total radiation is generally at 140-170 kilocalorie/square centimeter solar year.
(3) be conducive to the transformation in desert, be conducive to the growth of plant: the large area because of solar energy power generating square formation is installed, and has blocked the sunlight direct irradiation to ground, it is possible to reduce the substantial amounts of evaporation of desert subsoil water.In desert, some places only have the rainfall of 3.9 millimeters every year, and evaporation capacity is extremely strong, learns according to the analysis of many annual mean ground temperature, evaporation capacity is generally at 2500-3000 millimeter, some places height 4000 millimeters, exceedes tens times of precipitation, even hundreds of times.It addition, when solar module uses as building block the aeration-cooling weak effect in its back side because when improper ventilation, solar module back temperature may be up to more than 70 DEG C.But well-ventilated on desert, can reduce temperature, reduces evaporation of water, the growth of favourable plant.
Desert is built large-scale solar photo-voltaic power generation station and there is also following difficulty:
(1) owing to the wind on desert is relatively larger, the solar energy power generating bracing frame of conventional structure would generally deform by recurring structure, affects the work efficiency of solar energy photovoltaic panel;
(2) solar energy photovoltaic panel is because of the abrasion of dust storm, and the dust storm of aerial flowing is more serious to surfaces of cell abrasion;
(3) drift sand is buried, and on desert, drift sand is serious, easily there is the danger that solar photo-voltaic power generation station is buried by drift sand;
(4) illumination is collected low, owing to the sun is motion, the illumination spot on desert can passage in time and change.
Existing urgent need designs a kind of solar photovoltaic bracket for desert Environment in sum, and this support not only can prevent wind structure to be unlikely to deform, and can also prevent from being buried by drift sand accepting, with illumination, the feature that efficiency is high.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in that providing one not only to have prevents wind from causing malformation, but also has and prevent from being buried by drift sand accepting, with illumination, the solar photovoltaic bracket that efficiency is high.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, base case of the present utility model is: for the removable A-frame of photovoltaic generation, including support portion and rotation section, support portion includes at least two horizontally disposed horizontal beams, the two ends of adjacent level beam connect respectively through triangular plate, being provided with rotating shaft between the top of two triangular plates, rotating shaft is installed below motor, and the output shaft of this motor is provided with revolving meber;Rotation section, including one group of horizon bar and one group of vertical bar, horizon bar is connected with vertical bar, and vertical bar or horizon bar are connected with rotating shaft, horizon bar or vertically bar are provided with two connectors being arranged symmetrically with about rotating shaft, this connector is provided with the flexible piece walking around revolving meber.
Operation principle and the advantage of this programme are in that: during specifically used A-frame, on desert, one piece of Shamian Island being suitable for placing A-frame is released first with engineering machinery such as forklifts, then A-frame is lain on Shamian Island, solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixed on rotation section.Now solar energy photovoltaic panel is parallel with a side of triangular plate, solar panels just direction to sunlight in the morning.
Noon, when the sun is vertically pointed into Shamian Island, starts motor, driven by motor revolving meber rotates, and the flexible piece length making revolving meber both sides is equal, and solar energy photovoltaic panel rotates 60 degree, now solar energy photovoltaic panel is horizontal, and sunlight direct projection is to solar energy photovoltaic panel.
When afternoon, the sun moved, being again started up motor, make revolving meber be rotated further, solar energy photovoltaic panel is rotated further by 60 degree, and now solar energy photovoltaic panel is parallel with another side of triangular plate.Solar energy photovoltaic panel receives the illumination that afternoon, the sun sent.In evening, motor opposite direction rotates, and makes solar energy photovoltaic panel reset to original state.
The morning and afternoon, owing to now solar energy photovoltaic panel is in heeling condition, when the dust storm on desert head-on blows to solar energy photovoltaic panel, solar energy photovoltaic panel is will not be blown to by dust storm by wind face, sand dashed sand in dust storm is to solar energy photovoltaic panel, and the direction tilted then along solar energy photovoltaic panel falls.Due to now A-frame be now placed in solar energy photovoltaic panel by wind face, now in dust storm, the grains of sand will not blow to A-frame place, and then reduces the probability that A-frame is buried by the grains of sand.
Noon, solar energy photovoltaic panel is horizontal, and A-frame is positioned at below solar energy photovoltaic panel, dust storm blows when scraping, and the grains of sand drop on solar energy photovoltaic panel, decreases dust storm washing away A-frame on the one hand, on the other hand, also reduce the grains of sand and pile up burying A-frame.
The bracing frame of solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixed, when bracing frame is partially flooded with by sand dune, it is necessary to manually will drown out the sand dune of bracing frame plane and fall, in order to avoid sand dune affects the work of solar energy photovoltaic panel typically by foundation bolt or ground.But this kind of artificial intensity of mode is big, exploitativeness is not strong.But the A-frame of this programme has distinctive feature in avoiding sand dune to flood, when A-frame is buried 10-20 centimetre by sand dune, A-frame is upwards hung out sand dune by timely pedrail crane, A-frame is reapposed on Shamian Island, avoid A-frame to be buried by sand dune, affect solar energy photovoltaic panel work.Adopt mechanized equipment directly to lift, there is feature rapidly and efficiently, and hand labor intensity is low.
This programme is ingenious utilizes triangle to have the advantages that stability is strong, overcomes tradition solar energy photovoltaic panel and adopts rectangular configuration yielding difficult problem when dust storm is bigger;Unfixed mode is adopted, it is ensured that A-frame can realize moving up at any time, it is to avoid the situation that drift sand is buried by A-frame;The rotation realizing solar energy photovoltaic panel is rotated, it is achieved that solar energy photovoltaic panel can accept round-the-clock solar irradiation, substantially increases the production capacity of solar energy photovoltaic panel by driven by motor revolving meber.
Preferred version one: based on the preferred version of scheme, described triangular plate is mainly made up of three isometric angle steel, saves material on the one hand, and the strength ratio of angle steel is good on the other hand, and processing and fabricating is more convenient.
Preferred version two: based on the preferred version of scheme: between said two triangular plate, crossbeam is installed, strengthens the stability of whole support, make support more firm, be unlikely to deform.
Preferred version three: based on the preferred version of scheme: described motor is servomotor, and the motion making solar energy photovoltaic panel is more accurate.
Preferred version four: based on the preferred version of scheme: described motor is provided with dust cover, it is to avoid dust storm enters in motor, affects the performance and used life of motor.
Preferred version five: based on the preferred version of scheme: described revolving meber is reel, and described flexible piece is steel wire rope.Adjustment is installed more convenient.
Preferred version six: based on the preferred version of scheme: described revolving meber is sprocket wheel, and described flexible piece is chain, and the rotation to solar energy photovoltaic panel, degree of regulation is higher.
Preferred version seven: based on the preferred version of scheme: described rotation section also includes lamella lucida, and this lamella lucida removably connects with vertical bar or horizon bar.Lamella lucida can effectively reduce the abrasion of the solar energy photovoltaic panel being arranged on rotation section, extends its service life.
Preferred version eight: based on any one preferred version in scheme, preferred version one to seven: the two side of described triangular plate is mounted on block rubber.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation for the removable A-frame embodiment one of photovoltaic generation;
Fig. 2 is this utility model structural representation for the removable A-frame embodiment two of photovoltaic generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described in further detail:
Accompanying drawing labelling in Figure of description includes: support portion 10, horizontal beam 11, triangular plate 12, crossbeam 13, rotating shaft 14, support beam 15, servomotor 16, dust cover 17, steel wire rope 18, rotation section 20, horizon bar 21, vertical bar 22, hook 23, sprocket wheel 24, chain 25, poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 26, block rubber 27.
Embodiment one
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: for the removable A-frame of photovoltaic generation, including support portion 10 and rotation section 20, wherein support portion 10 includes two horizontally disposed horizontal beams 11, and these two horizontal beams 11 are parallel to each other.The two ends of two horizontal beams 11 connect respectively through triangular plate 12, and horizontal beam 11 and triangular plate 12 can be that welding, riveted joint, bolt are connected, and the present embodiment adopts welding.This triangular plate 12 is welded by three isometric angle steel, and this triangular plate 12 is equilateral triangle, facilitates processing and fabricating.Being welded with crossbeam 13 between two triangular plates 12, this crossbeam 13 is for strengthening the stability of whole support.Rotating shaft 14 is installed between the top of two triangular plates 12.The middle part of two horizontal beams 11 is provided with two and supports beam 15, two support beams 15 is provided with servomotor 16, the output shaft of this servomotor 16 is provided with reel.The two side of triangular plate 12 is also equipped with block rubber 27.Two support the dust cover 17 being also equipped with preventing dust storm from entering servomotor 16 on beam 15.
Rotation section 20 includes one group of horizon bar 21 and one group of vertical bar 22, and horizon bar 21 can be welding, riveted joint with vertical bar 22, bolt is connected, screw connects, and the present embodiment adopts welding, and vertical bar 22 is connected by bearing pin with rotating shaft 14.Horizon bar 21 is provided with two hooks 23 being arranged symmetrically with about rotating shaft 14, hook 23 is provided with the steel wire rope 18 being wrapped on reel.
During specifically used A-frame, on desert, release one piece of Shamian Island being suitable for placing A-frame first with engineering machinery such as forklifts, then A-frame is lain on Shamian Island, solar energy photovoltaic panel is fixed on rotation section 20.Now solar energy photovoltaic panel is parallel with a side of triangular plate 12, solar panels just direction to sunlight in the morning.Noon, when the sun is vertically pointed into Shamian Island, starts servomotor 16, servomotor 16 drives spool turns, and steel wire rope 18 length making reel both sides is equal, and solar energy photovoltaic panel rotates 60 degree, now solar energy photovoltaic panel is horizontal, and sunlight direct projection is to solar energy photovoltaic panel.When afternoon, the sun moved, being again started up servomotor 16, make reel be rotated further, solar energy photovoltaic panel is rotated further by 60 degree, and now solar energy photovoltaic panel is parallel with another side of triangular plate 12.Solar energy photovoltaic panel receives the illumination that afternoon, the sun sent.In evening, servomotor 16 opposite direction rotates, and makes solar energy photovoltaic panel reset to original state.
When A-frame is buried 10-20 centimetre by sand dune, with pedrail crane, A-frame is upwards hung out sand dune in time, A-frame is reapposed on Shamian Island, it is to avoid A-frame is buried by sand dune, affect solar energy photovoltaic panel work.
This programme is ingenious utilizes triangle to have the advantages that stability is strong, overcomes tradition solar energy photovoltaic panel and adopts rectangular configuration yielding difficult problem when dust storm is bigger;Unfixed mode is adopted, it is ensured that A-frame can realize moving at any time, it is to avoid the situation that drift sand is buried by A-frame;Drive spool turns to realize the rotation of solar energy photovoltaic panel by servomotor 16, it is achieved that solar energy photovoltaic panel can accept round-the-clock solar irradiation, substantially increase the production capacity of solar energy photovoltaic panel.
Embodiment two
Embodiment two and embodiment one are distinctive in that, this programme adopts chain 25 transmission, is sprocket wheel 24 by the changing bobbins in embodiment one;Steel wire rope 18 is changed chain 25.It addition, install the poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 26 preventing dust storm abrasion solar energy photovoltaic panel on rotation section 20, poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 26 adopts stainless steel bolt to be connected with rotation section 20.
This programme adopts after chain 25 transmission, and reliability is higher, and dust storm is less on the impact of transmission performance, poly (methyl methacrylate) plate 26 can the abrasion of relatively Sunny energy photovoltaic panel, extend its service life.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model structure, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that this utility model is implemented.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.
Claims (9)
1. for the removable A-frame of photovoltaic generation, it is characterized in that, including support portion and rotation section, described support portion includes at least two horizontally disposed horizontal beams, the two ends of adjacent level beam connect respectively through triangular plate, being provided with rotating shaft between the top of two triangular plates, described rotating shaft is installed below motor, and the output shaft of this motor is provided with revolving meber;Described rotation section, including one group of horizon bar and one group of vertical bar, horizon bar is connected with vertical bar, and vertical bar or horizon bar are connected with rotating shaft, horizon bar or vertically bar are provided with two connectors being arranged symmetrically with about rotating shaft, this connector is provided with the flexible piece walking around revolving meber.
2. the removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described triangular plate is mainly made up of three isometric angle steel.
3. the removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with crossbeam between said two triangular plate.
4. the removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor is servomotor.
5. the removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with dust cover on described motor.
6. the removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described revolving meber is reel, and described flexible piece is steel wire rope.
7. the removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described revolving meber is sprocket wheel, and described flexible piece is chain.
8. the removable A-frame for photovoltaic generation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotation section also includes lamella lucida, this lamella lucida removably connects with vertical bar or horizon bar.
9. any one according to claim 1 to 8 is for the removable A-frame of photovoltaic generation, it is characterised in that be mounted on block rubber on the two side of described triangular plate.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201620020740.6U CN205356237U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | A portable A -frame for photovoltaic power generation |
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CN201620020740.6U CN205356237U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | A portable A -frame for photovoltaic power generation |
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CN205356237U true CN205356237U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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CN201620020740.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205356237U (en) | 2016-01-11 | 2016-01-11 | A portable A -frame for photovoltaic power generation |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020058552A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-26 | Solarbox Solar Solutions, S.L | Portable folding solar tracker |
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2016
- 2016-01-11 CN CN201620020740.6U patent/CN205356237U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2020058552A1 (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2020-03-26 | Solarbox Solar Solutions, S.L | Portable folding solar tracker |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160629 Termination date: 20180111 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |