CN205350062U - Novel non -maintaining turbine guide bearing - Google Patents
Novel non -maintaining turbine guide bearing Download PDFInfo
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- CN205350062U CN205350062U CN201620079890.4U CN201620079890U CN205350062U CN 205350062 U CN205350062 U CN 205350062U CN 201620079890 U CN201620079890 U CN 201620079890U CN 205350062 U CN205350062 U CN 205350062U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种新型免维护水导轴承,包括轴衬、轴瓦及轴承座,所述轴衬沿轴向设有水槽,所述水槽的横截面呈圆弧形、米字型、双向螺旋型或燕尾型,所述轴衬的材质为高分子尼龙,所述轴瓦与轴承座的接触面为球体,所述轴瓦与轴承座的接触面材质为堆焊不锈钢,该水导轴承设有水槽,可采用介质水进行润滑,避免了油润滑不良造成的烧瓦事故,而且在水导轴承滚动的过程中,可将泥沙通过水槽排出,因此该轴承不需要密封,结构更加简单,实现了真正的免维护;轴瓦与轴承座的接触面为球体,该设计的水导轴承具有自动调心功能,接触面采用堆焊不锈钢,可以避免接触面发生锈蚀,从而更好地保证了轴承的自动微调功能。
The utility model relates to a new type of maintenance-free water guide bearing, which includes a bushing, a bearing bush and a bearing seat. The bushing is provided with a water tank along the axial direction, and the cross section of the water tank is arc-shaped, rice-shaped, and two-way spiral. Type or dovetail type, the material of the bushing is polymer nylon, the contact surface between the bearing bush and the bearing seat is a sphere, the material of the contact surface between the bearing bush and the bearing seat is surfacing stainless steel, and the water guide bearing is equipped with a water tank , medium water can be used for lubrication, avoiding the accident of burning tiles caused by poor oil lubrication, and during the rolling process of the water guide bearing, the sediment can be discharged through the water tank, so the bearing does not need to be sealed, and the structure is simpler, realizing It is truly maintenance-free; the contact surface between the bearing bush and the bearing seat is a sphere, and the water guide bearing of this design has the function of self-aligning. Fine-tuning function.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种新型免维护水导轴承。The utility model relates to a novel maintenance-free water guiding bearing.
背景技术Background technique
目前,水导轴承大多采用油润滑结构金属轴承,一般采用的是巴氏合金材料,有油脂润滑和稀油两种润滑方式,无论是哪种油润滑,其轴承的结构相对比较复杂,给安装维修带来一定的麻烦,金属轴承如果润滑不良会产生烧瓦,另外使用一段时间后,由于密封件的磨损及老化,润滑油可能会产泄漏,生造成环境污染。At present, most water guide bearings use oil-lubricated structural metal bearings, generally using Babbitt alloy materials, and there are two lubrication methods: grease lubrication and thin oil. No matter what kind of oil lubrication, the structure of the bearing is relatively complicated. Maintenance brings certain troubles. If the metal bearing is poorly lubricated, it will cause burnt tiles. In addition, after a period of use, due to the wear and aging of the seals, the lubricating oil may leak and cause environmental pollution.
有鉴于上述的缺陷,本设计人,积极加以研究创新,以期创设一种新型免维护水导轴承,使其更具有产业上的利用价值。In view of the above-mentioned defects, the designer actively researches and innovates, in order to create a new type of maintenance-free water guide bearing, so that it has more industrial utilization value.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型的目的是提供一种采用水润滑的新型免维护水导轴承,该轴承的结构简单,而且具有自动排出泥沙的作用,免去维护的繁琐。In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new type of maintenance-free water guide bearing using water lubrication. The bearing has a simple structure and has the function of automatically discharging sediment, which avoids cumbersome maintenance.
本实用新型提出的一种新型免维护水导轴承,包括轴衬、轴瓦及轴承座,所述轴衬沿轴向设有水槽,所述水槽的横截面呈圆弧形、米字型、双向螺旋型或燕尾型,所述轴衬的材质为高分子尼龙,所述轴瓦与轴承座的接触面为球体,所述轴瓦与轴承座的接触面材质为堆焊不锈钢。A new maintenance-free water guide bearing proposed by the utility model includes a bushing, a bearing bush and a bearing seat. The bushing is provided with a water tank along the axial direction. The cross section of the water tank is arc-shaped, rice-shaped, and bidirectional Spiral type or dovetail type, the material of the bushing is polymer nylon, the contact surface of the bearing pad and the bearing seat is a sphere, and the material of the contact surface of the bearing pad and the bearing seat is surfacing stainless steel.
进一步的,所述水导轴承上设有贯穿所述轴衬、轴瓦及轴承座的瓦温监测孔,所述瓦温监测孔内设有温度传感器。Further, the water guide bearing is provided with a tile temperature monitoring hole that runs through the bushing, the bearing pad and the bearing seat, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the tile temperature monitoring hole.
进一步的,所述水槽连接有水枪。Further, the water tank is connected with a water gun.
进一步的,所述轴瓦和轴承座均为轴向分半结构,所述轴瓦和轴承座之间设有定位销。Further, both the bearing pad and the bearing seat are axially divided into half structures, and positioning pins are arranged between the bearing pad and the bearing seat.
进一步的,所述定位销与轴瓦为紧配合、与所述轴承座为间隙配合。Further, the locating pin is in a tight fit with the bearing bush and in a clearance fit with the bearing seat.
借由上述方案,本实用新型至少具有以下优点:该水导轴承设有水槽,可采用介质水进行润滑,避免了油润滑不良造成的烧瓦事故,而且在水导轴承滚动的过程中,可将泥沙通过水槽排出,因此该轴承不需要密封,结构更加简单,实现了真正的免维护;轴瓦与轴承座的接触面为球体,该设计的水导轴承具有自动调心功能,接触面采用堆焊不锈钢,可以避免接触面发生锈蚀,从而更好地保证了轴承的自动微调功能。With the above scheme, the utility model has at least the following advantages: the water guide bearing is provided with a water tank, which can be lubricated by medium water, avoiding the accident of burning tiles caused by poor oil lubrication, and in the process of rolling the water guide bearing, it can The sediment is discharged through the water tank, so the bearing does not need to be sealed, the structure is simpler, and it is truly maintenance-free; the contact surface between the bearing pad and the bearing seat is a sphere, and the water guide bearing of this design has the function of self-aligning, and the contact surface is made of Surfacing stainless steel can avoid corrosion on the contact surface, thus better ensuring the automatic fine-tuning function of the bearing.
上述说明仅是本实用新型技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本实用新型的技术手段,并可依照说明书的内容予以实施,以下以本实用新型的较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后。The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to understand the technical means of the utility model more clearly and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiment of the utility model with accompanying drawings as follows: rear.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2是本实用新型另一视角的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of another perspective of the utility model.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例,对本实用新型的具体实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本实用新型,但不用来限制本实用新型的范围。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the specific embodiment of the utility model is described in further detail. The following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but not to limit the scope of the utility model.
参见图1和图2,本实用新型提出的一种新型免维护水导轴承,包括轴衬1、轴瓦2及轴承座3,轴衬1沿轴向设有水槽4,水槽4的横截面呈圆弧形、米字型、双向螺旋型或燕尾型,轴衬1的材质为高分子尼龙,轴瓦2与轴承座3的接触面5为球体,轴瓦2与轴承座3的接触面5材质为堆焊不锈钢。该水导轴承设有水槽4,可采用介质水进行润滑,避免了油润滑不良造成的烧瓦事故,而且在水导轴承滚动的过程中,可将泥沙通过水槽4排出,因此该轴承不需要密封,结构更加简单,实现了真正的免维护;轴瓦2与轴承座3的接触面5为球体,该设计的水导轴承具有自动调心功能,接触面5采用堆焊不锈钢,可以避免接触面5发生锈蚀,从而更好地保证了轴承的自动微调功能。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a new maintenance-free water guide bearing proposed by the utility model includes a bushing 1, a bearing bush 2 and a bearing seat 3, and the bushing 1 is provided with a water tank 4 along the axial direction, and the cross section of the water tank 4 is Arc-shaped, rice-shaped, two-way spiral or dovetail, the material of the bushing 1 is polymer nylon, the contact surface 5 of the bearing bush 2 and the bearing seat 3 is a sphere, and the material of the contact surface 5 of the bearing bush 2 and the bearing seat 3 is Hardfacing stainless steel. The water guide bearing is equipped with a water tank 4, which can be lubricated by medium water, avoiding the accident of burning tiles caused by poor oil lubrication, and during the rolling process of the water guide bearing, the sediment can be discharged through the water tank 4, so the bearing does not Sealing is required, the structure is simpler, and it is truly maintenance-free; the contact surface 5 of the bearing bush 2 and the bearing seat 3 is a sphere, and the water guide bearing of this design has the function of self-aligning, and the contact surface 5 is made of surfacing stainless steel, which can avoid contact Surface 5 is corroded, thereby better guaranteeing the automatic fine-tuning function of the bearing.
水导轴承上设有贯穿轴衬1、轴瓦2及轴承座3的瓦温监测孔6,瓦温监测孔6内设有温度传感器。能够更好地监测水导轴承的运行情况。The water guide bearing is provided with a tile temperature monitoring hole 6 which runs through the bushing 1, the bearing bush 2 and the bearing housing 3, and a temperature sensor is arranged in the tile temperature monitoring hole 6. It can better monitor the running condition of the water guide bearing.
为扩大水导轴承的使用范围,在水槽4处连接有水枪(未图示),便于使用外接水源进行润滑。In order to expand the scope of use of the water guide bearing, a water gun (not shown) is connected to the water tank 4 to facilitate the use of an external water source for lubrication.
轴瓦2和轴承座3均为轴向分半结构,在不拆除泵轴和叶轮的条件下,可以方便地检查、调整、更换轴瓦2。轴瓦2和轴承座3之间设有定位销7,定位销7与轴瓦2为紧配合、与轴承座3为间隙配合,这样便可以保证导轴承在运行时轴瓦2不会随主轴做圆周方向的转动,又可以在一定范围内随水泵转动部分的实际情况做微调以消除由于轴系对中不好和运行时产生的不平衡力而造成的轴瓦2内受力超载情况,使轴瓦2受力均衡。Both the bearing bush 2 and the bearing seat 3 are axially divided into half structures, and the bearing bush 2 can be conveniently inspected, adjusted and replaced without dismantling the pump shaft and the impeller. There is a positioning pin 7 between the bearing bush 2 and the bearing seat 3. The positioning pin 7 is tightly fitted with the bearing bush 2 and has a clearance fit with the bearing seat 3, so that it can ensure that the bearing bush 2 will not follow the main shaft in the circumferential direction when the guide bearing is running. The rotation of the pump can also be fine-tuned within a certain range with the actual situation of the rotating part of the water pump to eliminate the overload of the bearing pad 2 caused by the poor alignment of the shaft system and the unbalanced force generated during operation, so that the bearing pad 2 is subjected to force balance.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下优点:1、独特的水槽4设计,形成稳定的水膜,满足不同载荷和转速的运行要求,同时可以排除泥沙,省去水导轴承的密封结构;2、避免了油润滑不良造成的烧瓦事故,实现正真的免维护,无油脂泄露,无环境污染,适合水质要求高的场合;3、自调心安装方式,简单可靠,球面新增不锈钢堆焊层接触面5,防止锈死;4、分半结构,定位销7定位,瓦体可上下对调使用,大大增加使用寿命;5、根据使用环境,可采用外接润滑水运行,扩展了产品的使用范围。To sum up, the utility model has the following advantages: 1. The unique design of the water tank 4 forms a stable water film to meet the operating requirements of different loads and speeds, and at the same time can remove sediment and save the sealing structure of the water guide bearing; 2. It avoids the tile burning accident caused by poor oil lubrication, realizes maintenance-free, no grease leakage, no environmental pollution, and is suitable for occasions with high water quality requirements; 3. The self-aligning installation method is simple and reliable, and stainless steel is added to the spherical surface The contact surface of the surfacing layer is 5 to prevent rust; 4. The structure is divided into half, and the positioning pin is positioned by 7. The tile body can be used up and down, which greatly increases the service life; 5. According to the use environment, it can be operated with external lubricating water, which expands the product range. range of use.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,并不用于限制本实用新型,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型技术原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和变型,这些改进和变型也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, they can also do Several improvements and modifications are made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620079890.4U CN205350062U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | Novel non -maintaining turbine guide bearing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620079890.4U CN205350062U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | Novel non -maintaining turbine guide bearing |
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| CN205350062U true CN205350062U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620079890.4U Expired - Lifetime CN205350062U (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2016-01-27 | Novel non -maintaining turbine guide bearing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107725582A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 北京海月星科技有限公司 | Water lubriucated bearing and transmission device |
| CN108150552A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-12 | 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 | Modified mucking machine main shaft sealing device |
-
2016
- 2016-01-27 CN CN201620079890.4U patent/CN205350062U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107725582A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-23 | 北京海月星科技有限公司 | Water lubriucated bearing and transmission device |
| CN108150552A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-06-12 | 无锡雪浪环境科技股份有限公司 | Modified mucking machine main shaft sealing device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200224 Address after: No. 9 road 411201 Hunan city of Xiangtan province Jiuhua Jiuhua demonstration zone Patentee after: LEO GROUP HUNAN PUMP CO.,LTD. Address before: The high road area of 214000 Jiangsu province Wuxi City foreshore of Wuxi Economic Development Zone No. 123 Patentee before: WUXI LEO XI PUMP MANUFACTURE CO.,LTD. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20160629 |