CN205336791U - Tree planting cuttage drilling equipment that grows seedlings - Google Patents
Tree planting cuttage drilling equipment that grows seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN205336791U CN205336791U CN201620147679.1U CN201620147679U CN205336791U CN 205336791 U CN205336791 U CN 205336791U CN 201620147679 U CN201620147679 U CN 201620147679U CN 205336791 U CN205336791 U CN 205336791U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tree planting cuttage drilling equipment that grows seedlings solves current drilling equipment and has the punch inefficiency and the inconvenient problem of operation of punching, and this drilling equipment is equipped with a planar frame that punches at least, is equipped with the drilling rod who upright is the display form and arranges on the frame that punches on the frame that punches, punch the frame with drilling rod has constituted the perforating device, is equipped with fixed bolster and lift assembly, the fixed bolster contains horizontal supporting plate and collateral branch frame at least, lift assembly contains mounting or mounting and extensible member at least, the mounting links to each other with horizontal supporting plate, the lower extreme of extensible member runs through horizontal supporting plate and with the perforating device is connected, the medial surface of collateral branch frame is equipped with the spout, punch the both sides of frame be equipped with with the slider that the spout corresponds. Utilize the drilling equipment in this application, the operation of punching that can be swift, convenient.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of tree planting cutting propagation punch device.
Background technology
Carrying out " band one tunnel " to build, it is crucial for doing environment well, is also the basis of sustained economic development.Extensive afforestation is then the better method improved the ecological environment.
Xinjiang most places belongs to high and cold Gobi Region, still wasteland from ancient times to now, a lot of places, plants other crops and not easily grows, and only planting the plant varieties such as the excellent tree planting such as Fructus Hippophae that selects could grow, and could obtain significant benefit.
Extensive afforestation, cultivating nursery stock is very important link, and afforestation is most commonly used that cutting nursery and carries out asexual clonal reproduction；Existing common practice there is problems in that (one) in order to inserted by cutting in soil but do not damage cutting cortex, it is usually before often inserting a scion and inserts an aperture with small wood in advance, then cutting is put in, so just very waste of manpower in jack problem, waste time so that perforating efficiency is low；(2), in order to better control the line space between cutting, it is usually and artificially measures, so there is also the problem that perforating efficiency is low；(3), existing cuttage device need in use artificially to trample and lift to realize punch operation, so do not only exist the problem that perforating efficiency is low, and there is unhandy problem.Based on the problems referred to above, this application provides a kind of new tree planting cutting propagation punch device.
Summary of the invention
This utility model provides a kind of tree planting cutting propagation punch device, solves existing punch device and there is the problem that perforating efficiency is low and punch operation is inconvenient.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, this application provides a kind of tree planting cutting propagation punch device, this equipment is at least provided with the punching framework of a plane, punching framework is provided with and stands on the punching bar (12) arranged in display shape on punching framework, and described punching framework and described punching bar (12) constitute perforating device (1)；
It is provided with fixed support (2) and promotes assembly (3), described fixed support (2) is including at least horizontal support plate (21) and side stand (22), described lifting assembly (3) is including at least fixture (31) or fixture (31) and extensible member (32), described fixture (31) is connected with horizontal support plate (21), and the lower end of described extensible member (32) is run through described horizontal support plate (21) and is connected with described perforating device (1)；
The medial surface of described side stand (22) is provided with chute (221), and the both sides of described punching framework are provided with the slide block (111) corresponding with described chute (221).
As the preferred version of the application, when described lifting assembly (3) is including at least fixture (31), described fixture (31) is a ring (13)；
During when described lifting assembly (3) including at least fixture (31) and extensible member (32), for any one in following structure:
Described fixture (31) is a sliding sleeve, described extensible member (32) is the rhabodoid being provided with elastic component (321), described rhabodoid is a Telescopic rod structure, described elastic component (321) is a spring body, and described extensible member is provided with handle (322) and/or controls bar (324)；Described extensible member (32) is arranged in described fixture (31)；
Or described fixture (31) is for setting female screwed hole, described extensible member (32) is for being provided with externally threaded threaded rod, and described female thread cooperates with described external screw thread；
Or described fixture (31) is sleeve, described extensible member (32) comprises hydraulic jack (325) and fuel feeding assembly (326), one end of described hydraulic jack (325) connects described perforating device (1), the other end is connected with described fuel feeding assembly (326), and described hydraulic jack (325) is arranged in described fixture (31).
As the preferred version of the application, described fixed support (2) is provided with drive motor (23) and road wheel (25), and described drive motor (23) drives described road wheel (25) to walk.
As the preferred version of the application, described punching framework is provided with vibrator (4).
As the preferred version of the application, described punching framework comprises multiple perforated strips (11), and multiple described perforated strips (11) are intersected between two and constituted described punching framework.
Punch device in the application, the perforating device of different punching specification can be selected as required, then utilize fixed support and promote assembly, perforating device is driven to carry out punch operation, solve the problem that perforating efficiency is low and punching is inconvenient that existing punch device exists so that punch operation is more quick and easy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of nursery punch device of planting trees that this utility model embodiment one provides；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation promoting assembly that this utility model embodiment one provides；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the another kind that this utility model embodiment one provides promotes assembly；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another kind tree planting nursery punch device that this utility model embodiment one provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another tree planting nursery punch device that this utility model embodiment four provides；
Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5 that this utility model embodiment four provides；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of a kind of perforating device that this utility model embodiment five provides；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the another kind of perforating device that this utility model embodiment five provides.
Accompanying drawing labelling
Perforating device 1, perforated strips 11, slide block 111, punch bar 12, draw ring 13, fixed support 2, horizontal support plate 21, side stand 22, chute 221, drive motor 23, pushing hands 24, road wheel 25, promote assembly 3, fixture 31, extensible member 32, elastic component 321, handle 322, telescopic buckle 323, control bar 324, hydraulic jack 325, fuel feeding assembly 326, vibrator 4.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearly understand, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1, being the structural scheme of mechanism of a kind of nursery punch device of planting trees that the present embodiment provides, this equipment is at least provided with perforating device 1, fixed support 2 and promotes assembly 3；Described perforating device 1 comprises multiple perforated strips 11 and punching bar 12, and multiple described perforated strips 11 intersect the punching framework constituting plane between two, in the present embodiment, by the fixing connection of the modes such as welding between perforated strips 11；In the present embodiment, this punching framework can be polygonized structure, it is also possible to be toroidal structure.
In order to better control the seeding row spacing between planting trees, it is to avoid the waste of manpower and energy, in the present embodiment, the equally spaced formation punching bar group that is in line of multiple described punching bars 12, it is preferable that the spacing between described punching bar 12 is 8-12cm；Described punching bar group is uniform and equally spaced to be welded on described punching framework, and namely punching framework is provided with and stands on the punching bar 12 arranged in display shape on punching framework, it is preferable that the spacing between each described punching bar group is 4cm-12cm；In the present embodiment, in order to control the weight of perforating device 1, it is preferable that the diameter of punching bar is 5-7mm, and length is 7-9cm；The diameter of perforated strips 11 is 8-11mm, length is 40-160cm, in the present embodiment, at least constitutes, with punching bar 12, the perforating device that seeding row spacing specification is 10cm × 10cm or 5cm × 10cm by perforated strips 11, utilize this perforating device, it is possible to carry out punch operation fast and accurately.
In the present embodiment, in order to avoid artificially trampling the problem causing manpower and wasted effort with stretching and perforating device, the present embodiment is provided with fixed support 2 and promotes assembly 3, described fixed support 2 is including at least horizontal support plate 21 and side stand 22, described horizontal support plate 21 is a fixing plate being horizontally installed on fixed support 2, described side stand 22 is arranged on the both sides of horizontal support plate 21, while being used for fixing horizontal support plate 21, is also used for consolidating whole fixed support 2；
Described lifting assembly 3 includes at least fixture 31 or fixture 31 and extensible member 32, described fixture 31 is connected with horizontal support plate 21, the lower end of described extensible member 32 is run through described horizontal support plate 21 and is connected with described perforating device 1, in the present embodiment, the lower end of preferred described extensible member 32 is connected with the punching framework of perforating device 1, described perforating device about 1 stretching motion can be driven, thus quick and easy realizes punch operation by described extensible member 32.
In the present embodiment, when described lifting assembly 3 only comprises fixture 31, it is preferable that described fixture 31 is the draw ring 13 with lift and pressing function.
In the present embodiment, when described lifting assembly 3 is including at least fixture 31 and extensible member 32, any one in following structure is specifically comprised:
Described lifting assembly 3 comprises fixture 31 and is provided with the extensible member 32 of elastic component 321, described fixture 31 is a sliding sleeve, and described extensible member 32 is the rhabodoid in sliding sleeve, and this rhabodoid is a Telescopic rod structure, elastic component 321 is a spring body, it is possible to make extensible member 32 produce profiling effect.
Further, above-mentioned fixture 31 is alternatively chute 221, and extensible member 32 is the slide bar slided in chute 221.
Yet further, above-mentioned fixing piece 31 can be the screwed hole being provided with female thread, and extensible member 32 is for being provided with externally threaded threaded rod, and described female thread cooperates with described external screw thread.
One end of described extensible member 32 is connected with perforating device 1, and the other end is provided with handle 322；During use, pushing handle 322, and then promote perforating device 1 to be down to the position needing cutting, the deformation of elastic parts can produce good profiling effect, uses after terminating, promotes handle 322, and perforating device 1 is raised up to original position.
Preferably, promoting, assembly 3 is provided with telescopic buckle 323, by this telescopic buckle 323, extensible member 32 is fixed on the position of needs, referring to Fig. 2.
Or described lifting assembly 3 comprises the extensible member 32 being provided with elastic component 321 and controls bar 324, replacing handle 322 by controlling bar 324, described control bar 324 is arranged between described extensible member 32 and perforating device 1；During use, by described control bar 324 perforating device 1 being raised to certain altitude or drop to certain altitude, compared with using handle 322, more saving strength, convenient operation, referring to Fig. 3.
Further, above-mentioned control bar 324 or handle 322 also can be replaced by small-sized hydraulic pressure lift assembly 3, and this small-sized hydraulic pressure lift assembly 3 can be then the one in manually or electrically driving；When for hydraulic pressure lift assembly 3, described fixture 31 is sleeve, described extensible member 32 comprises hydraulic jack 325 and fuel feeding assembly 326, described hydraulic jack (325) is arranged in described fixture (31), one end of described hydraulic jack 325 connects perforating device 1, drive hydraulic jack 325 by described fuel feeding assembly 326 and then drive the elevating movement of perforating device 1, referring to Fig. 4.
Described lifting assembly 3 can manually realize the lifting of perforating device 1, it is also possible to by automatically controlling the lifting realizing perforating device 1.
Embodiment 2:
Compared with embodiment 1, difference in this case is that, in order to better be fixed on fixed support 2 by perforating device 1, the medial surface of described side stand 22 is provided with chute 221, and the both sides of described punching framework are provided with the slide block 111 corresponding with described chute 221.
In the present embodiment, chute 221 and slide block 111 position and quantity are set according to actually used and determine, chute 221 can be respectively provided with in the corner of side stand 22, then slide block 111 is set at the correspondence position of punching framework, so can ensure that the stability that perforating device slides；Chute 221 can also be set in the centre position, inner side of side stand 22, then a corresponding slide block 111 is set on punching framework.
Embodiment 3:
Compared with embodiment 1 or 2, difference in this case is that, in order to avoid artificially pulling or lifting punch device, it is moved easily punch device, preferred described fixed support 2 is provided with drive motor 23 and pushing hands 24, the lower end of described side stand 22 is provided with road wheel 25, and described drive motor 23 drives described road wheel 25 to walk.
Embodiment 4:
Compared with embodiment 1,2 or 3, difference in this case is that, described punching framework is provided with vibrator 4, punching bar can be quickly utilized to punch by this vibrator 4, make punch operation automatization more, it is to avoid artificially trample or press the problem causing perforating efficiency low, referring to Fig. 5, being the punch device structural representation being provided with vibrator 4 of the present embodiment offer, Fig. 6 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5.
Embodiment: 5:
Providing perforating device and its method prepared of a kind of concrete structure in the present embodiment, in the present embodiment, this cuttage perforating device 1 can be used alone.
1, preset cuttage perforating device Suitable weight, in order to manufacture and design the nursery cuttage perforating device being available for single and double use, select the spiral of diameter 10 millimeters and the circular reinforcing bar of diameter 9 millimeters, to make the frame base of cuttage perforating device；
2, according to the convenient width in tree planting cuttage single and double each cuttage past and length, the reinforcing bar of selection is cut into four kinds of specifications, namely 80 centimetres, 50 centimetres and 150 centimetres and 45 centimetres；
3, making on base, the preferred scion according to cuttage growth conditions in greenhouse in the present embodiment, base can be made the specification of seeding row spacing 10cm × 10cm, and owing to also to remove a point cultivation during growth of cuttage seedlings, base can be made the specification of seeding row spacing 5cm × 10cm.By above two specification requirement, first the reinforcing bar 6 of diameter 9 millimeters, length 80 centimetres is selected, interval 10cm is equidistant to be put, then the reinforcing bar 9 of diameter 9 millimeters, long 50 centimetres, start that interval 10cm is equidistant vertically to be kept flat above that from top, weld at reinforcing bar infall, thus making the frame base of the cuttage perforating device being available for single use.2, the spiral with diameter 10 millimeters, long 150 centimetres, 45 centimetres of interval laid parallel, weld from vertical the keeping flat of hanging with spiral at interval of 3.5 cm with the reinforcing bar of diameter 9 millimeters, long 45 centimetres therebetween, become skeleton, with the round bar 8 of diameter 9 millimeters, long 150 centimetres on skeleton, with spiral parallel alignment, welding is put at 5 centimetres of each interval, thus making the frame base of the cuttage perforating device being available for double use.
4, the intercepting of punching bar 12: according to the rugosity of tree planting cutting and the cuttage degree of depth, select 6 millimeters of circular reinforcing bars of diameter, be cut into 8 centimetres a section.
5, the welding of punching bar 12: at 54 joint places of single frame base reinforcing bar, burn-on thick 6 millimeters, the circular reinforcing bar of long 8cm, can become wide 80 centimetres, lengthwise 50 centimetres, cutting hole 54 can be beaten every time, the single use tree planting nursery perforating device of every hole depth 8cm, rugosity 6mm, referring to Fig. 7.
Double cuttage device framework is grown on screw thread and the circular reinforcing bar of 150 centimetres, from every roots and tops start interval 5 cm vertical burn-on thick 6 millimeters, the circular reinforcing bar of long 8cm amount to 160, wide 150cm can be become, lengthwise 45cm, cutting hole 160 can be beaten every time, every hole depth 8cm, the tree planting nursery perforating device that rugosity 6 millimeters can double use simultaneously, referring to Fig. 8.
6, draw ring and seat cushion are installed: install at single cuttage perforating device two ends burn-on high 50 centimetres draw iron hoop, double cuttage perforating device is installed medicated cushion 25～30 centimetres high, nursery worker may utilize this draw ring or medicated cushion carries out cuttage and punching fast and efficiently, improves work efficiency.
Below it is only preferred forms of the present utility model, it is noted that above-mentioned embodiment is not construed as restriction of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For those skilled in the art, without departing from spirit and scope of the present utility model, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a tree planting cutting propagation punch device, punching framework at least provided with a plane, punching framework is provided with and stands on the punching bar (12) arranged in display shape on punching framework, described punching framework and described punching bar (12) constitute perforating device (1), it is characterized in that
It is provided with fixed support (2) and promotes assembly (3), described fixed support (2) is including at least horizontal support plate (21) and side stand (22), and described lifting assembly (3) is including at least fixture (31) or fixture (31) and extensible member (32)；Described fixture (31) is connected with horizontal support plate (21), and the lower end of described extensible member (32) is run through described horizontal support plate (21) and is connected with described perforating device (1)；
The medial surface of described side stand (22) is provided with chute (221), and the both sides of described punching framework are provided with the slide block (111) corresponding with described chute (221).
2. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
When described lifting assembly (3) is including at least fixture (31), described fixture (31) is a draw ring (13)；
During when described lifting assembly (3) including at least fixture (31) and extensible member (32), for any one in following structure:
Described fixture (31) is a sliding sleeve, described extensible member (32) is the rhabodoid being provided with elastic component (321), described rhabodoid is a Telescopic rod structure, described elastic component (321) is a spring body, and described extensible member is provided with handle (322) and/or controls bar (324)；Described extensible member (32) is arranged in described fixture (31)；
Or described fixture (31) is for setting female screwed hole, described extensible member (32) is for being provided with externally threaded threaded rod, and described female thread cooperates with described external screw thread；
Or described fixture (31) is sleeve, described extensible member (32) comprises hydraulic jack (325) and fuel feeding assembly (326), one end of described hydraulic jack (325) connects described perforating device (1), and the other end is connected with described fuel feeding assembly (326)；Described hydraulic jack (325) is arranged in described fixture (31).
3. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described fixed support (2) is provided with drive motor (23) and road wheel (25), and described drive motor (23) drives described road wheel (25) to walk.
4. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described punching framework is provided with vibrator (4).
5. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described punching framework is provided with vibrator (4).
6. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described punching framework comprises multiple perforated strips (11), multiple described perforated strips (11) intersect the punching framework described in constituting between two.
7. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described punching framework comprises multiple perforated strips (11), multiple described perforated strips (11) intersect the punching framework described in constituting between two.
8. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described punching framework comprises multiple perforated strips (11), multiple described perforated strips (11) intersect the punching framework described in constituting between two.
9. tree planting cutting propagation punch device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described punching framework comprises multiple perforated strips (11), multiple described perforated strips (11) intersect the punching framework described in constituting between two.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620147679.1U CN205336791U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Tree planting cuttage drilling equipment that grows seedlings |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620147679.1U CN205336791U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Tree planting cuttage drilling equipment that grows seedlings |
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| CN205336791U true CN205336791U (en) | 2016-06-29 |
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| CN201620147679.1U Active CN205336791U (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | Tree planting cuttage drilling equipment that grows seedlings |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107956959A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-24 | 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy construction mechanical assistance support leg positioning device |
| CN115553139A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-01-03 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Combined pneumatic fruit cluster cutting device and working method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201620147679.1U patent/CN205336791U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107956959A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-04-24 | 长沙市凤英机械科技有限公司 | A kind of heavy construction mechanical assistance support leg positioning device |
| CN115553139A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-01-03 | 山东省林业科学研究院 | Combined pneumatic fruit cluster cutting device and working method thereof |
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