CN205336077U - Fixed -magnetic gap permanent magnet speed regulator - Google Patents

Fixed -magnetic gap permanent magnet speed regulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205336077U
CN205336077U CN201520926657.0U CN201520926657U CN205336077U CN 205336077 U CN205336077 U CN 205336077U CN 201520926657 U CN201520926657 U CN 201520926657U CN 205336077 U CN205336077 U CN 205336077U
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China
Prior art keywords
magnet
rotor
permanent magnet
permanent
magnet rotor
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CN201520926657.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刁俊起
李强
张磊
王忠亮
王秀
张学凯
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Shandong Clean Union Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a fixed -magnetic gap permanent magnet speed regulator, include with input shaft's outer conductor rotor and in concentric pass first of output shaft in magnet rotor and second magnet rotor, first in the magnet rotor be located second magnet rotor circumference inboard, be equipped with permanent magnet clamp plate in the second between permanent magnet and the conductor in the second. The utility model discloses owing to adopted fixed magnet gap structure, improve the area of contact of speed regulator greatly and reduced the assembly degree of difficulty, practiced thrift the tombarthite material, improved the moment of torsion transmission capacity greatly. Adjust the structure owing to adopted the magnetic circuit to having reduced the whole volume of speed regulator greatly, not only having reduced material consumption and saved installation space, it is convenient to have brought for especially on -the -spot construction and installation. Thereby the magnet rotor is inside in the second has practiced thrift the space through setting up magnet rotor in first, has second permanent magnet clamp plate to play the effect that the protective screen was protected to the one deck between second permanent magnet and external rotor conductor, prevents the piece, and debris etc. Throw away to the outer conductor rotor.

Description

A kind of permanent-magnet speed governor of fixing magnetic gap
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of permanent-magnet speed governor, is specifically related to the permanent-magnet speed governor of a kind of fixing magnetic gap。
Background technology
Permanent-magnet speed governor is the magnetic couple speed governing by permanent magnet, soft (magnetic) that realizes motor and load connects, have no effect electrical network harmonic wave produce, reliability is high, and can work under the various adverse circumstances such as high temperature, low temperature, humidity, dirt, inflammable and explosive, voltage instability and thunder and lightning, significantly alleviate mechanical vibration, be widely used in the industries such as electric power, iron and steel, metallurgy, petrochemical industry, papermaking, municipal administration, naval vessel, irrigation and mining。And permanent-magnet speed governor conventional at present all realizes adjustment of rotational speed by adjustment air gap, the power consumption of magnetic circuit actuator is big, and there is torque-transfer capability difference, assembly difficulty height, wastes the shortcomings such as a large amount of rare earth resources。For solving the problems referred to above, patent CN2014207550169 proposes the permanent-magnet speed governor of a kind of fixing magnetic gap, and in first, second, the arrangement mode of p-m rotor is arranged side by side along driven shaft length direction, takies larger space;In addition p-m rotor and outer conductor rotor are directly adjacent to centre and do not have any protective barrier in first, second, and safety is relatively low。
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, this utility model provides the permanent-magnet speed governor of a kind of a kind of fixing magnetic gap reducing magnetic circuit actuator power consumption, raising torque-transfer capability, reduction assembly difficulty, saving rare earth resources。
Current permanent-magnet speed governor be all by changing the air gap between conductor rotor and p-m rotor thus control conductor rotor cutting magnetic line number, realize what torque adjusted, owing to this mode exists a lot of drawback, this utility model is based on electromagnetic principle, new permanent-magnet speed governor is designed from keeping magnetic gap quantity constant, the change magnetic line of force to start with, by controlling the magnetic size that p-m rotor externally represents, thus reaching to change the purpose of torque。
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that this utility model is taked is: the permanent-magnet speed governor of a kind of fixing magnetic gap, including the outer conductor rotor being connected with power shaft and in the first of the concentric traverse of output shaft magnet rotor in magnet rotor and second, in described first, magnet rotor is positioned at the second magnet rotor inside circumference;Described outer conductor rotor has conductor along its inner peripheral surface is circumferentially distributed;In described first, in magnet rotor and second, magnet rotor is evenly distributed with at least one permanent magnet in permanent magnet and second in first along respective periphery circumference respectively, in first, in permanent magnet and second, permanent magnet quantity is identical, interior permanent magnet pole on each interior magnet rotor is circumferentially arranged and on same interior magnet rotor, permanent magnet sides adjacent magnetic pole is identical in adjacent two, and in first, in permanent magnet and second, the magnetic pole end face side of permanent magnet is respectively equipped with the first iron yoke and the second iron yoke;Permanent magnet pressing plate in second it is provided with between permanent magnet and conductor in second, magnet rotor is provided with for driving the magnetic circuit actuator that in first, magnet rotor magnet rotor in second rotates in first, for regulating in two the position relationship of permanent magnet magnetic pole of the same name on magnet rotor。
Described magnetic circuit actuator is for regulating in first the position relationship of permanent magnet magnetic pole of the same name in permanent magnet and second, and then changes the magnetic intensity of externally display。Speed regulator principle: produce relative motion with inner permanent magnetic rotor when conductor rotor rotates, permanent magnetic field produces eddy current in conductor rotor, eddy current produces again induced field and permanent magnetic field interaction simultaneously, the final direction driving p-m rotor edge identical with conductor rotor rotates, thus band is automatically connected in the output shaft rotation on p-m rotor and exports power。And the power exported is directly proportional to the magnetic field intensity (magnetic line of force intensity) of p-m rotor, the magnetic field intensity of p-m rotor is controlled by magnetic circuit actuator。Therefore this utility model can control the rotation of magnet rotor in second by magnetic circuit actuator and change the magnetic that first, second iron yoke externally shows, thus the change of divergence that outer conductor rotor and output shaft produce rotating speed is caused finally to realize the purpose of speed governing。Specifically regulate process: rotate magnet rotor in first by magnetic circuit actuator, when in second, in permanent magnet and first, the magnetic pole of the same name of permanent magnet is in corresponding position, first iron yoke, the second iron yoke are all magnetized to the kicker magnet of corresponding polarity, and externally display magnetic is the strongest;On the contrary, when in second, in permanent magnet and first, the synonyms pole of permanent magnet is in corresponding position, the magnetic line of force passes through smoothly through the first iron yoke, the second iron yoke, internal short-circuit, and the first iron yoke, the second iron yoke externally do not show magnetic;Different according to the anglec of rotation of magnet rotor in second, by the impact that magnetic circuit changes, the magnetic that the first iron yoke, the second iron yoke externally show changes to the strongest (or changing to the most weak from the most by force) from the most weak。This kind of mode, relative to the axial distance changing conductor rotor and p-m rotor, reduces the power consumption of magnetic circuit actuator, improves the transmission capacity of moment of torsion。
In first, magnet rotor is positioned at the second magnet rotor inside thus having saved inner space, has the second permanent magnet pressing plate to play the effect of one layer of protective barrier, it is prevented that chip, foreign material etc. throw away to outer conductor rotor between the second permanent magnet and outer rotor conductor。
Described magnetic circuit actuator includes the actuator for receiving control signal。
Described actuator can be electric operator, pneumatic actuator or hydraulic actuating mechanism。In use procedure, permanent-magnet speed governor is installed in certain control system, pressure, flow, liquid level or other control signals are controlled system and receive and process, it is then provided to actuator, controlled the rotation of magnet rotor in first by the actuator of actuator, change the first iron yoke, the second iron yoke externally shows the size of magnetic。
This utility model, owing to have employed fixing magnetic gap structure, substantially increases the area of contact of speed regulator and reduces assembly difficulty, having saved rare earth material, substantially increasing torque-transfer capability。Owing to have employed magnetic circuit adjustment structure, substantially reduce the power consumption performing governor motion the volume reducing adjustment actuating mechanism to greatest extent, thus being greatly reduced the overall volume of speed regulator, not only reduce material consumption and save installing space, bringing conveniently to in-site installation construction especially。By being arranged in second by magnet rotor in first, magnet rotor is internal thus having saved space, has the second permanent magnet pressing plate to play the effect of one layer of protective barrier, it is prevented that chip, foreign material etc. throw away to outer conductor rotor between the second permanent magnet and outer rotor conductor。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of this utility model assembling;
Fig. 2;For A-A cross-sectional schematic of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1. output shaft, 2. magnet rotor in first, 3. magnet rotor in second, 4. permanent magnet in second, 5. permanent magnet in first, 6. permanent magnet pressing plate, 7. conductor, 8. outer conductor rotor, 9. actuator, 10. the second iron yoke in second, 11 first iron yokes, 12. power shafts。
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of permanent-magnet speed governor of fixing magnetic gap, including the outer conductor rotor 8 being connected with power shaft 12 and in the first of the concentric traverse of output shaft 1 magnet rotor 3 in magnet rotor 2 and second, in described first, magnet rotor 2 is positioned at the second magnet rotor 3 inside circumference;Described outer conductor rotor 8 has conductor 7 along its inner peripheral surface is circumferentially distributed;In described first, in magnet rotor 2 and second, magnet rotor 3 is evenly distributed with at least one permanent magnet 4 in permanent magnet 5 and second in first along respective periphery circumference respectively, in first, permanent magnet 5 is identical with permanent magnet in second 4 quantity, interior permanent magnet pole on each interior magnet rotor is circumferentially arranged, and permanent magnet sides adjacent magnetic pole is identical in adjacent two on same interior magnet rotor, in first, in permanent magnet 5 and second, the magnetic pole end face side of permanent magnet 4 is respectively equipped with the first iron yoke 11 and the second iron yoke 10;Permanent magnet pressing plate 6 in second is had between permanent magnet 4 and conductor 7 in second, magnet rotor 2 is provided with for driving the magnet rotor 2 magnetic circuit actuator that magnet rotor 3 rotates in second in first in first, for regulating in two the position relationship of permanent magnet magnetic pole of the same name on magnet rotor。Described magnetic circuit actuator includes the actuator 9 for receiving control signal, and described actuator 9 can be electric operator, pneumatic actuator or hydraulic actuating mechanism。

Claims (3)

1. the permanent-magnet speed governor of a fixing magnetic gap, it is characterized in that: include the outer conductor rotor (8) that is connected with power shaft (12) and in the first of output shaft (1) concentric traverse magnet rotor (3) in magnet rotor (2) and second, in described first, magnet rotor (2) is positioned at the second magnet rotor (3) inside circumference;Described outer conductor rotor (8) has conductor (7) along its inner peripheral surface is circumferentially distributed;In described first, in magnet rotor (2) and second, magnet rotor (3) is evenly distributed with at least one permanent magnet (4) in permanent magnet (5) and second in first along respective periphery circumference respectively, in first, permanent magnet (5) is identical with permanent magnet in second (4) quantity, interior permanent magnet pole on each interior magnet rotor is circumferentially arranged and on same interior magnet rotor, permanent magnet sides adjacent magnetic pole is identical in adjacent two, in first, in permanent magnet (5) and second, the magnetic pole end face side of permanent magnet (4) is respectively equipped with the first iron yoke (11) and the second iron yoke (10);In second, between permanent magnet (4) and conductor (7), it is provided with in second permanent magnet pressing plate (6), magnet rotor (2) is provided with for driving magnet rotor in first (2) the magnetic circuit actuator that magnet rotor (3) rotates in second in first, for regulating in two the position relationship of permanent magnet magnetic pole of the same name on magnet rotor。
2. the permanent-magnet speed governor of fixing magnetic gap according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described magnetic circuit actuator includes the actuator (9) for receiving control signal。
3. the permanent-magnet speed governor of fixing magnetic gap according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described actuator (9) can be electric operator, pneumatic actuator or hydraulic actuating mechanism。
CN201520926657.0U 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Fixed -magnetic gap permanent magnet speed regulator Active CN205336077U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520926657.0U CN205336077U (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Fixed -magnetic gap permanent magnet speed regulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520926657.0U CN205336077U (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Fixed -magnetic gap permanent magnet speed regulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205336077U true CN205336077U (en) 2016-06-22

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CN201520926657.0U Active CN205336077U (en) 2015-11-19 2015-11-19 Fixed -magnetic gap permanent magnet speed regulator

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105245085A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-13 刁俊起 Permanent magnet speed adjuster with fixed magnetic gap

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105245085A (en) * 2015-11-19 2016-01-13 刁俊起 Permanent magnet speed adjuster with fixed magnetic gap
CN105245085B (en) * 2015-11-19 2018-09-04 刁俊起 A kind of permanent-magnet speed governor of fixed magnetic gap

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170713

Address after: 251100 five South Road, seven weft, Qihe Economic Development Zone, Dezhou, Shandong

Patentee after: Shandong clean Union energy saving environmental protection technology Co Ltd

Address before: Huaiyin District of Ji'nan City, Shandong province 250000 six road No. 1826 famous Garden District No. 3 3

Patentee before: Diao Junqi

TR01 Transfer of patent right