CN205333458U - Cylinder wall face condensation rate measuring device - Google Patents
Cylinder wall face condensation rate measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN205333458U CN205333458U CN201620094371.5U CN201620094371U CN205333458U CN 205333458 U CN205333458 U CN 205333458U CN 201620094371 U CN201620094371 U CN 201620094371U CN 205333458 U CN205333458 U CN 205333458U
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- condensed water
- cylinder wall
- wall
- condensation rate
- baffle plate
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Abstract
The utility model provides a cylinder wall face condensation rate measuring device, including condensation water collector, comdenstion water storage tank, honeycomb duct and measurement system, condensation water collector includes baffle group, each baffle in the baffle group is all hugged closely cylinder wall face, baffle group encloses into one and measures the wall, comdenstion water storage tank fixed mounting is in the barrel, comdenstion water storage tank with condensation water collector links to each other, honeycomb duct upper end with comdenstion water storage tank links to each other, and the lower extreme is worn out the barrel links to each other with measurement system, measurement system passes through to measure in the different time quantums measure the weight of the comdenstion water of wall production, calculate cylinder wall face's condensation rate. This device simple structure, with low costs can quantitatively calculate cylinder wall face's condensation rate.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of condensation rate measurement apparatus, particularly relates to a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus。
Background technology
When carrying out the test of aerosol migration mechanism, need the condensation keeping steam lasting, stable on low temperature wall, steam can order about aerosol particle to the net flow of wall and move to this surface, in order to quantitative study steam is in the condensation impact on aerosol deposition of wall, it is necessary to steam is measured at the condensation rate of wall。
In actual applications, cylinder top cover body, lower cover and cylinder wall all can produce condensed water, and the condensed water that upper cover body and lower cover produce can directly affect the collection of cylinder wall condensed water, the quantitative measurement making cylinder wall condensation rate is subject to very big obstruction, therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of simple in construction of exploitation, measures cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus accurately。
In view of drawbacks described above, this utility model creator obtains this utility model finally through research for a long time and practice。
Utility model content
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is in that, a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus is provided, including measurement system, condensate collector, described condensate collector includes baffle group, and each baffle plate in described baffle group is all close to described cylinder wall, and described baffle group surrounds a measurement wall, described measurement system, by measuring the weight of the condensed water that described measurement wall produces in different time sections, calculates the condensation rate of described cylinder wall。
Further, described condensate collector also includes attached wall thin plate, and the peripheral and described baffle group of described attached wall thin plate is fixing to be connected, and is close to described cylinder wall。
Further, described baffle group includes overhead gage, lower baffle plate and two side shields, described two side shields support described overhead gage and lower baffle plate, described overhead gage is used for stopping that external condensation water flows in described measurement wall, and described lower baffle plate flows out described measurement wall for preventing the condensed water in described measurement wall。
Further, described lower baffle plate upwarps with horizontal plane for benchmark。
Further, described lower baffle plate is provided with condensed water apopore。
Further, described cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus, also includes condensed water hold-up tank, and it is arranged in cylinder, the upper cover body of described condensed water hold-up tank and lower cover are respectively equipped with inlet opening and apopore, and described inlet opening is connected with the condensed water apopore of described lower baffle plate。
Further, described lower cover is downward coniform lid。
Further, described cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus, also include mozzle, described mozzle includes upper catheter and bottom conduit, described upper catheter is VERTICAL TUBE, it is connected with the apopore of described lower cover, and described upper catheter and described lower guide pipe clamp angle are 120 °-160 °, and described bottom conduit passes described cylinder and is connected with described measurement system。
Further, described mozzle is provided with control valve, and its condensed water that can control in described condensed water hold-up tank enters described measurement system through described mozzle。
Further, described measurement system includes container, electronic scale, and described container is connected with the bottom conduit of described mozzle, and described container is placed on described electronic scale, and described electronic scale can weigh the weight of described condensed water。
The beneficial effects of the utility model are in that compared with the prior art:
1, described condensate collector is enclosed by baffle group and is formed, and simple in construction, cost are low, also can reach to collect the purpose of described cylinder wall condensed water；
2, described condensate collector also can increase by an attached wall thin plate, described attached wall thin plate surrounding is fixing with described baffle group to be connected, the described condensate collector of this kind of design can be relatively thin for described cylinder wall, the situation of narrow space in cylinder, it is possible to not only easy to operate but also time saving and energy saving when making welding personnel weld；
3, described overhead gage, lower baffle plate and two side shields enclose the foursquare measurement wall of formation, facilitate computation and measurement wall surface area；
4, described overhead gage can stop that external condensation water flows in described measurement wall, described lower baffle plate can prevent the condensed water in described measurement wall from flowing out described measurement wall, and the condensed water that described measurement wall produces can be made again all to import in described condensed water hold-up tank；
5, the lower cover of described condensed water hold-up tank is downward coniform lid, it is possible to prevent the condensate retention in described condensed water hold-up tank。
6, described mozzle is provided with control valve, in test process, if finding, described measurement wall does not produce condensed water, can pass through to close described control valve, the steam in described cylinder is stoped to leak, thus reaching the generation of waste and the security incident reducing the energy；
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus of this utility model embodiment one；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of this utility model condensate collector；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus of this utility model embodiment two。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical characteristic above-mentioned and other to this utility model and advantage are described in more detail。
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, it is a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus of this utility model embodiment one。
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus includes condensate collector 1, condensed water hold-up tank 2, mozzle 3 and measurement system, described condensate collector 1, condensed water hold-up tank 2, mozzle 3, measurement system are sequentially connected with, the condensed water that described condensate collector 1 is collected by described condensed water hold-up tank 2 imports described measurement system through described mozzle 3, thus cylinder wall condensation rate is measured, the cylinder wall selected in the present embodiment is cylindrical tube wall。
Described condensate collector 1 is enclosed by baffle group and forms, described baffle group includes overhead gage 12, lower baffle plate 13, two side shield 14, described overhead gage 12, lower baffle plate 13, two side shield 14 are all close to described cylinder wall, described condensate collector 1 is only enclosed by baffle group and is formed, simple in construction, cost are low, also can reach to collect the purpose of described cylindrical tube wall condensed water。In embodiment one, described baffle group and described cylinder wall are fixed by welding manner, during welding, first by described overhead gage 12, lower baffle plate 13, two side shields 14 are welded to each other the described condensate collector 1 of formation outside cylinder, again described condensate collector 1 is welded with described cylinder wall, when welding described condensate collector 1, need to along described overhead gage 12, lower baffle plate 13, two side shields 14 weld with described cylindrical tube wall respectively, therefore, described cylindrical tube inner space needs big, welding personnel is made to have the space of operation, and described cylindrical tube wall thickness can not be too thin, in case cylindrical tube wall described in through welding during welding。In embodiment one, described overhead gage 12, lower baffle plate 13, the measurement wall that wall is described condensed water that two side shields 14 surround on described cylindrical tube, for the convenient area calculating described measurement wall, described overhead gage 12, lower baffle plate 13, two side shields 14 need length consistent in the deployed state, so described measurement wall is square in the expanded state, the area of described measurement wall can be obtained by measuring the length of described two side shields, described measurement wall is not limited only to square in the expanded state, can also is that rectangle or other shapes。
In conjunction with Fig. 2, it is the structural representation of this utility model condensate collector, described lower baffle plate 13 upwarps with horizontal plane for benchmark, and described lower baffle plate 13 is provided with condensed water apopore, can the condensed water that described measurement wall produces all be imported in described condensed water hold-up tank 2, further, described lower baffle plate 13 upwarps with vertical plane for benchmark, it is prevented from the condensed water in described measurement wall and flows out described measurement wall, described overhead gage 12 flows in described measurement wall for the condensed water stopping outside simultaneously, described two side shields 14 are used for supporting described overhead gage 12 and described lower baffle plate 13, still prevent the condensed water described measurement wall of entrance that described condensate collector 1 both sides produce, affect the measurement result of condensation rate。
Described condensed water hold-up tank 2 is hydrostatic column, and it is arranged in described cylindrical tube body by clip so that it is install easily。Upper cover body and the lower cover of described condensed water hold-up tank 2 are flat cover structure, and described upper cover body and lower cover center are respectively equipped with inlet opening and apopore, the inlet opening of described upper cover body is welded with the condensed water apopore on described lower baffle plate 13, the condensed water in described condensate collector 1 can be made to enter in described condensed water hold-up tank 2 through the inlet opening of described upper cover body, in order to the condensed water in described condensed water hold-up tank 2 is all derived, the lower cover of described condensed water hold-up tank 2 can be downward coniform lid, to prevent the condensate retention in described condensed water hold-up tank 2。
Described mozzle includes upper catheter and bottom conduit, described upper catheter is VERTICAL TUBE, it welds with the apopore of described lower cover, described upper catheter and described lower guide pipe clamp angle are 120 °, described bottom conduit passes described cylinder and is connected with described measurement system, wherein, described mozzle is provided with control valve, the condensed water that described control valve can control in described condensed water hold-up tank 2 enters described measurement system through described mozzle 3, in the process measuring described condensed water weight in real time, described control valve is opened, if in test process, find that described measurement wall does not produce condensed water, need control valve described in quick closedown, to prevent the steam in described cylindrical tube body from leaking, reduce the waste of the energy and the generation of security incident。
Described measurement system includes container and electronic scale, the bottom conduit of described mozzle 3 is connected with described container, if described condensate temperature is less than 100 °, described container can be open-top receptacle, if described condensate temperature is more than 100 °, the upper cover body of described container need to set the aperture that the bottom conduit with described mozzle 3 is welded to each other, and makes the steam in described container occur without the situation that leaks。Wherein, described container is placed on described electronic scale, described electronic scale can weigh the weight of described condensed water, by choose described measurement wall in different time sections produce condensed water weight, can obtaining the condensation rate of described cylindrical tube wall, the formula of the condensation rate C of described cylindrical tube wall is:
C=(At/Ai) * (△ m/ △ t)
Wherein, Ai is the surface area of described measurement wall, and At is the surface area of described cylindrical tube wall, and △ m is the weight gain of described condensed water in different time sections。
The above baffle group, condensed water hold-up tank and mozzle all adopt the material the same with described cylindrical tube wall, convenient welding。
The above cylinder wall is not limited only to cylindrical tube wall, it is also possible to be the wall of other regular shape, such as square cylinder wall, spherical cylinder wall etc.。
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, it is a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus of this utility model embodiment two。
As shown in Figure 3, a kind of cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus includes condensate collector 1, condensed water hold-up tank 2, mozzle 3 and measurement system, described condensate collector 1, condensed water hold-up tank 2, mozzle 3, measurement system are sequentially connected with, the condensed water that described condensate collector 1 is collected by described condensed water hold-up tank 2 imports described measurement system through described mozzle 3, thus cylinder wall condensation rate is measured, the cylinder wall selected in the present embodiment is cylindrical tube wall。
Described condensate collector 1 includes attached wall thin plate 11, overhead gage 12, lower baffle plate 13, two side shields 14, described attached wall thin plate 11 surrounding respectively with described overhead gage 12, described lower baffle plate 13, described two side shield 14 welding form described condensate collector 1, again described condensate collector 1 is connected with described cylindrical tube wall spot welding, described cylindrical tube wall is close to by described attached wall thin plate 11, in embodiment two, when welding described condensate collector 1, only need to by described condensate collector 1 surrounding and described cylindrical tube wall electric welding, easy to operate, time saving and energy saving, can be used for the situation that described cylindrical tube wall is relatively thin, if narrow space in described cylindrical tube body, when welding personnel cannot operate, thermal structure rubber cement can be adopted to be bonded with described cylindrical tube wall by described condensate collector 1, thus avoiding the inconvenience that welding procedure brings。In embodiment two, described attached wall thin plate is the measurement wall of described condensed water, for the convenient area calculating described measurement wall, described attached wall thin plate is required to be square in the expanded state, the area of described attached wall thin plate can be obtained by measuring the length of described two side shields, namely obtaining the area of described measurement wall, described attached wall thin plate is not limited only to square in the expanded state, it is also possible to be rectangle or other shapes。
In conjunction with Fig. 2, it is the structural representation of this utility model condensate collector, described lower baffle plate 13 upwarps with horizontal plane for benchmark, and described lower baffle plate 13 is provided with condensed water apopore, can the condensed water that described measurement wall produces all be imported in described condensed water hold-up tank 2, further, described lower baffle plate 13 upwarps with vertical plane for benchmark, it is prevented from the condensed water in described measurement wall and flows out described measurement wall, described overhead gage 12 flows in described measurement wall for the condensed water stopping outside simultaneously, described two side shields 14 are used for supporting described overhead gage 12 and described lower baffle plate 13, still prevent the measurement wall described in condensed water entrance that described condensate collector 1 both sides produce, affect the measurement result of condensation rate。
Described condensed water hold-up tank 2 is hydrostatic column, and it is arranged in described cylindrical tube body by clip so that it is install easily。Upper cover body and the lower cover of described condensed water hold-up tank 2 are flat cover structure, convenient manufacture, and described upper cover body and lower cover center are respectively equipped with inlet opening and apopore, the inlet opening of described upper cover body is welded with the condensed water apopore on described lower baffle plate 13, the condensed water in described condensate collector 1 can be made to enter in described condensed water hold-up tank 2 through the inlet opening of described upper cover body, in order to the condensed water in described condensed water hold-up tank 2 is all derived, the lower cover of described condensed water hold-up tank 2 can be downward coniform lid, to prevent the condensate retention in described condensed water hold-up tank 2。
Described mozzle includes upper catheter and bottom conduit, described upper catheter is VERTICAL TUBE, it welds with the apopore of described lower cover, described upper catheter and described lower guide pipe clamp angle are 160 °, described bottom conduit passes described cylinder and is connected with described measurement system, wherein, described mozzle is provided with control valve, the condensed water that described control valve can control in described condensed water hold-up tank 2 enters described measurement system through described mozzle 3, in the process measuring described condensed water weight in real time, described control valve is opened, if in test process, find that described measurement wall does not produce condensed water, need control valve described in quick closedown, to prevent the steam in described cylindrical tube body from leaking, reduce the waste of the energy and the generation of security incident。
Described measurement system includes container and electronic scale, the bottom conduit of described mozzle 3 is connected with described container, if described condensate temperature is less than 100 °, described container can be open-top receptacle, if described condensate temperature is more than 100 °, the upper cover body of described container need to set the aperture that the bottom conduit with described mozzle 3 is welded to each other, and makes the steam in described container occur without the situation that leaks。Wherein, described container is placed on described electronic scale, described electronic scale can weigh the weight of described condensed water, by choose described measurement wall in different time sections produce condensed water weight, can obtaining the condensation rate of described cylindrical tube wall, the formula of the condensation rate C of described cylindrical tube wall is:
C=(At/Ai) * (△ m/ △ t)
Wherein, Ai is the surface area of described measurement wall, and At is the surface area of described cylindrical tube wall, and △ m is the weight gain of described condensed water in different time sections。
The above baffle group, condensed water hold-up tank and mozzle all adopt the material the same with described cylindrical tube wall, convenient welding。
The above cylinder wall is not limited only to cylindrical tube wall, it is also possible to be the wall of other regular shape, such as square cylinder wall, spherical cylinder wall etc.。
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from this utility model method; can also making some improvement and supplement, these improve and supplement and also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model。
Claims (10)
1. a cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus, including measurement system, it is characterized in that: also include condensate collector, described condensate collector includes baffle group, each baffle plate in described baffle group is all close to described cylinder wall, described baffle group surrounds a measurement wall, and described measurement system, by measuring the weight of the condensed water that described measurement wall produces in different time sections, calculates the condensation rate of described cylinder wall。
2. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described condensate collector also includes attached wall thin plate, and the peripheral and described baffle group of described attached wall thin plate is fixing to be connected, and is close to described cylinder wall。
3. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described baffle group includes overhead gage, lower baffle plate and two side shields, described two side shields support described overhead gage and lower baffle plate, described overhead gage is used for stopping that external condensation water flows in described measurement wall, and described lower baffle plate flows out described measurement wall for preventing the condensed water in described measurement wall。
4. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described lower baffle plate upwarps with horizontal plane for benchmark。
5. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described lower baffle plate is provided with condensed water apopore。
6. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: also include condensed water hold-up tank, it is arranged in cylinder, the upper cover body of described condensed water hold-up tank and lower cover are respectively equipped with inlet opening and apopore, and described inlet opening is connected with the condensed water apopore of described lower baffle plate。
7. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described lower cover is downward coniform lid。
8. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: also include mozzle, described mozzle includes upper catheter and bottom conduit, described upper catheter is VERTICAL TUBE, it is connected with the apopore of described lower cover, described upper catheter and described lower guide pipe clamp angle are 120 °-160 °, and described bottom conduit passes described cylinder and is connected with described measurement system。
9. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described mozzle is provided with control valve, and its condensed water that can control in described condensed water hold-up tank enters described measurement system through described mozzle。
10. cylinder wall condensation rate measurement apparatus according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: described measurement system includes container, electronic scale, described container is connected with the bottom conduit of described mozzle, described container is placed on described electronic scale, and described electronic scale can weigh the weight of described condensed water。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620094371.5U CN205333458U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Cylinder wall face condensation rate measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620094371.5U CN205333458U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Cylinder wall face condensation rate measuring device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205333458U true CN205333458U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201620094371.5U Active CN205333458U (en) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-01-29 | Cylinder wall face condensation rate measuring device |
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| CN (1) | CN205333458U (en) |
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- 2016-01-29 CN CN201620094371.5U patent/CN205333458U/en active Active
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