CN205332441U - Window formula nature air inlet mechanism - Google Patents
Window formula nature air inlet mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN205332441U CN205332441U CN201521141789.9U CN201521141789U CN205332441U CN 205332441 U CN205332441 U CN 205332441U CN 201521141789 U CN201521141789 U CN 201521141789U CN 205332441 U CN205332441 U CN 205332441U
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- cover plate
- air inlet
- connecting rod
- inlet mechanism
- rectangular box
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Abstract
The utility model provides a window formula nature air inlet mechanism, including running through in the rectangle framework of wall body, this rectangle frame position hinges in indoor one side lower extreme has interior apron, apron outside this rectangle frame position hinges on outdoor one side and has, be connected through link mechanism between interior apron and the outer apron, filter equipment is just imitated to internal being provided with of rectangle frame. The utility model discloses having utilized building room internal -external differential pressure to realize the nature air inlet, then having carried out filtration treatment to outdoor air through in -house nylon wire filter equipment, the open control of the inside and outside apron connected through link mechanism gets into the indoor new amount of wind, utilizes minimum cost to realize the indoor new trend of building and supplies with.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to air conditioning system technical field, is specifically related to a kind of for window type natural air inlet mechanism。
Background technology
Area, Scandinavia, Northern Europe is stressing quality and in the country of energy conservation, and central authorities' VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) (VMC) exist existing 50 years history so far。The seventies Spain more than 90% New Dwelling in dress use VMC system。Within 1989, U.S. ASHRAE has formulated " indoor air quality ventilation specification "。In Germany, residential ventilation system is molten with building to be integrated, and becomes indispensable important component part。2000, European Union unified residential ventilation standard。In China, pollution control of indoor air specification on January 1st, 2002 is born。The generation of the diseases such as SARS, bird flu, pulmonary tuberculosis, makes the whole world that IAQ (indoor air quality) to give the concern of height。
VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) is the inevitable choice of building technology development, and building energy conservation be unable to do without VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), and the health of people also be unable to do without VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System)。At present, the increasing people of China is aware of VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), has understood VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System), and VMC (Ventilation Mechanical Control System) will become one of necessary article of people's life。
Before the nineties in 20th century, our house has space opening。Causing, wind energy entrance in winter room is terribly cold within doors, and summer, cold air did not have refrigeration, but air-flow can take outdoor out of harmful gas flue dust therein etc. when by house, here it is " breathing " natural ventilation in house。Development along with science and technology, double glazing, sealing, the continuous of heat preservation technology are improved, house has all become " container " of high-air-tightness, outdoor fresh air enters less than indoor, the smog of indoor, dampness, abnormal smells from the patient are all locked in room, it is as good as with " poison tank ", adds in recent years along with social development urban air-quality severe contamination, the health effect that will certainly increase outdoor air to indoor occupant of directly windowing。The aeration device that existing market exists mostly is fresh air processor and complete (showing) heat exchanger, but this kind of equipment price is higher, and realize fresh air supply and need to configure a whole set of air-line system, the cost of overall installation is higher, and later stage system maintenance is costly。
Utility model content
This utility model provides a kind of window type natural air inlet mechanism, it is possible to use architecture indoor external pressure difference introduces outdoor new wind, thus being greatly saved cost of investment, saving electricity, reaches energy-saving effect。
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of window type natural air inlet mechanism, including the rectangular box through body of wall, this rectangular box is positioned at the lower end, side of indoor and is hinged with inner cover plate, this rectangular box is positioned at the side upper end thereof of outdoor outer cover plate, it is connected by linkage between described inner cover plate and outer cover plate, in described rectangular box, is provided with primarily efficient filter device。
Further, when described inner cover plate is opened at 45 ° with body of wall, outer cover plate is opened in 90 ° with body of wall。
Further, described linkage includes connecting rod one and the connecting rod two arranged up and down, one end of this connecting rod one and connecting rod two is connected with the bottom of inner cover plate by revolute pair one, and the other end of this connecting rod one and connecting rod two is connected with the upper end of outer cover plate by revolute pair two。
Further, the distance between described revolute pair one is L1, distance between described revolute pair two be L2, described connecting rod one the distance at upper end thereof place of revolute pair two to outer cover plate be L3It is L with the distance of the hinged place, lower end of revolute pair one to the inner cover plate of described connecting rod two4, meet L1=2L2And L3=L4Relation。
Preferably, described linkage is arranged along described rectangular box both sides inwall。
Preferably, described primarily efficient filter device is nylon net filter device。
Preferably, described primarily efficient filter device is arranged on the middle part of described rectangular box。
From above technical scheme, this utility model make use of architecture indoor external differential to realize natural air inlet, then pass through in-house nylon net filter device to be filtered outdoor air processing, by the resh air requirement opened in control inlet chamber of the inside and outside cover board that linkage connects, minimum cost is utilized to realize the fresh air supply of architecture indoor。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, and illustrates that inner cover plate opens 45 °, and outer cover plate opens the state of 90 °。
Fig. 2 is the sectional view that this utility model is perpendicular to linkage direction；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that this utility model is parallel to linkage direction。
In figure: 10, rectangular box, 20, inner cover plate, 30, outer cover plate, 40, linkage, 41, connecting rod one, 42, connecting rod two, 43, revolute pair one, 44, revolute pair one, 45, revolute pair two, 46, revolute pair two, 50, primarily efficient filter device。
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, a kind of preferred implementation of the present utility model is described in detail。
As shown in Figure 1,2 and 3, described window type natural air inlet mechanism includes a uncovered rectangular box in both sides 10, the lower end, side of this rectangular box is hinged with inner cover plate 20, opposite side upper end thereof has outer cover plate 30, it is connected by linkage 40 between described inner cover plate and outer cover plate, this linkage can be arranged along the inwall of described rectangular box both sides, is additionally provided with primarily efficient filter device 50 in described rectangular box 10, and this primarily efficient filter device is preferably nylon net filter device。
During installation, rectangular box 10 is placed in building wall, and through body of wall, the side wherein with inner cover plate 20 is positioned at indoor, the opposite side with outer cover plate 30 is positioned at outdoor, architecture indoor external differential is utilized to realize natural air inlet, when indoor occupant needs to carry out fresh air supply, manual unlocking is positioned at the inner cover plate 20 of indoor, effect due to linkage 40, now outer cover plate 30 is also opened along with inner cover plate and is opened, outdoor air introduces indoor after being positioned at the primarily efficient filter device 50 in the middle part of rectangular box and filtering, after the demand of indoor fresh air supply arrival internal staff fully improves indoor air quality, manual-lock inner cover plate 20, thus completing fresh air supply。
As shown in Figure 3, described linkage 40 includes connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 42 arranged up and down, one end of this connecting rod one and connecting rod two is connected with the bottom of inner cover plate 20 by revolute pair one 43,44, and the other end of this connecting rod one and connecting rod two is connected with the upper end of outer cover plate 30 by revolute pair 2 45,46。By linkage 40 link inside and outside cover plate open and close, the inner cover plate that mechanism realizes maximum intake and indoor is made to take up room minimum, now inner cover plate 20 open after with rectangular box 10 at 45 °, outer cover plate 30 correspondence open after and rectangular box 10 in 90 °, reference Fig. 1。
As it is shown on figure 3, the distance between revolute pair one 43,44 is set to L1, distance between revolute pair 2 45,46 be set to L2, connecting rod one the distance of upper end thereof place A of revolute pair 2 45 to outer cover plate be L3, the distance of hinged place, the lower end B of revolute pair 1 44 to the inner cover plate of connecting rod two is L4, open 90 ° to realize outer cover plate when inner cover plate opens 45 °, then need to meet L1=2L2And L3=L4Relation。
The size of described rectangular box 10, appearance color all can be made to measure as required, keep mating with architectural appearance, color。Even if this utility model all can enable at the vile weather such as rain, snow, there is rainproof side's wind and snow function, it is independently arranged in each room, open and settle a dispute by the parties concerned themselves according to each room personnel demand, reduce the investment cost of whole fresh air supply system when meeting indoor air quality requirement to greatest extent。
The above embodiment is only that preferred implementation of the present utility model is described; not scope of the present utility model is defined; under the premise designing spirit without departing from this utility model; various deformation that the technical solution of the utility model is made by those of ordinary skill in the art and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that claims of the present utility model are determined。
Claims (7)
1. a window type natural air inlet mechanism, it is characterized in that, including the rectangular box (10) through body of wall, this rectangular box is positioned at the lower end, side of indoor and is hinged with inner cover plate (20), this rectangular box is positioned at the side upper end thereof of outdoor outer cover plate (30), it is connected by linkage (40) between described inner cover plate (20) with outer cover plate (30), in described rectangular box (10), is provided with primarily efficient filter device (50)。
2. window type natural air inlet mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described inner cover plate (20) is opened at 45 ° with body of wall, outer cover plate (30) is opened in 90 ° with body of wall。
3. window type natural air inlet mechanism according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described linkage (40) includes connecting rod one (41) and the connecting rod two (42) arranged up and down, one end of this connecting rod one and connecting rod two is connected with the bottom of inner cover plate (20) by revolute pair one (43,44), and the other end of this connecting rod one and connecting rod two is connected with the upper end of outer cover plate (30) by revolute pair two (45,46)。
4. window type natural air inlet mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the distance between described revolute pair one (43,44) is L1, distance between described revolute pair two (45,46) be L2, described connecting rod one (41) revolute pair two (45) to the distance at the upper end thereof place of outer cover plate (30) be L3It is L with the distance of the revolute pair one (44) of described connecting rod two (42) to the hinged place, lower end of inner cover plate (20)4, meet L1=2L2And L3=L4Relation。
5. window type natural air inlet mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described linkage (40) is arranged along described rectangular box (10) both sides inwall。
6. window type natural air inlet mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described primarily efficient filter device (50) is nylon net filter device。
7. window type natural air inlet mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described primarily efficient filter device (50) is arranged on the middle part of described rectangular box (10)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141789.9U CN205332441U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Window formula nature air inlet mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141789.9U CN205332441U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Window formula nature air inlet mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205332441U true CN205332441U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521141789.9U Active CN205332441U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Window formula nature air inlet mechanism |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205332441U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105465935A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 合肥万豪环境科技有限责任公司 | Window-type natural air inlet mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521141789.9U patent/CN205332441U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105465935A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-06 | 合肥万豪环境科技有限责任公司 | Window-type natural air inlet mechanism |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |