CN205332245U - Puckery frequency conversion sound wave ash removal device of high -efficient anti -sticking - Google Patents

Puckery frequency conversion sound wave ash removal device of high -efficient anti -sticking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205332245U
CN205332245U CN201620042512.9U CN201620042512U CN205332245U CN 205332245 U CN205332245 U CN 205332245U CN 201620042512 U CN201620042512 U CN 201620042512U CN 205332245 U CN205332245 U CN 205332245U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotation dish
sound wave
sounding
rotary disk
motor
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CN201620042512.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭俊东
孙书伟
周磊
孟立新
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BEIJING BOHUITONG S&T DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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BEIJING BOHUITONG S&T DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a puckery frequency conversion sound wave ash removal device of high -efficient anti -sticking, include: install the motor on the base, the rotation axis and the rotary disk of motor are connected, and the rotary disk is surrounded by the pressure stabilizing cavity shell, are equipped with compressed air entry and sound production mouthful on the pressure stabilizing cavity casing, the sound production mouth in proper order with sound wave pipe and muffjoint, rotary disk along a plurality of vocal chambeies of outer circumference equipartition, vocal chamber are rotary disk along the breachs that radially extends to the outer circumference of rotary disk, the sound production mouthful set up on the diametric(al) of rotary disk and the sound production mouthful position that corresponds. The utility model discloses a mode of runoff sound production is compared with the sound wave ash removal device of present axial compressor tune, and the cooperation area of rotary disk and cavity, sound production mouthful obtains very big reducing to have from cleaning effect, prevented the emergence of rotatory reel bite effectively, thereby significantly reduce the fault rate of equipment, the life of extension equipment, the volume gain of pressure stabilizing chamber nearly one time, the sound wave of production is more stable.

Description

Efficient anti-bite frequency conversion sonic wave ash cleaner
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of efficient anti-bite frequency conversion sonic wave ash cleaner, is a kind of environmental protecting device, is a kind of device utilizing mechanical system generation vibration removing environmental protection to filter wherein dust。
Background technology
Utilize the effect of vibration of sound wave, clean flues and the smoke dust on filtrating equipment of flue gas is a kind of low cost, high efficiency ash removal method。During existing high-efficiency frequency conversion acoustic wave soot blower device uses, find following problem: (1) sonic generator chamber inner wall coordinates area bigger with rotation reel side end face, owing to compression air containing certain moisture content or impurity, another soot blower during interval the dust in boiler smoke, pour in down a chimney in generator containing corrosive gas, cause foreign body between reel side end cap and reel side end face to pile up, cause that it rotates the frequent bite of reel;(2) compression air is being made a slip of the tongue in journey by rotation reel and sounding, the axial direction of rotation dish is formed certain actuating pressure, longtime running causes and rotates reel axial deformation, causes rotation reel and the laminating of reel side end cap to produce frictional resistance or direct bite;(3) structure is complex, mechanical processing difficulty is big, scene cannot demolition and maintenance, so manufacture, the problem such as maintenance cost is higher。
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome problem of the prior art, the utility model proposes a kind of efficient anti-bite frequency conversion sonic wave ash cleaner。Described device is modified the form of generation part, improves efficiency, reduces cost。
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of efficient anti-bite frequency conversion sonic wave ash cleaner, including: it is arranged on the motor on base, the rotating shaft of described motor is connected with rotation dish, described rotation dish is surrounded by pressure stabilizing cavity shell, described pressure stabilizing cavity housing is provided with compressed air inlet and sounding mouth, described sounding mouth successively with acoustic waveguide tube and sleeve connection, described rotation dish is along the uniform multiple sounding chambeies of excircle, described sounding chamber is the breach that rotation dish radially extends to rotation dish excircle, described sounding mouth is arranged on the position that the diametric(al) of rotation dish is corresponding with sounding mouth。
Further, described motor is the one in buncher, motor, servomotor。
Further, the quantity in the described sounding chamber on rotation dish is 8 ~ 10。
Further, the gap between described rotation dish and sounding mouth is 0.1 ~ 0.2 millimeter。
Further, described acoustic waveguide tube is Sectional Cast pipe。
Further, the revolution bus of described acoustic waveguide tube and sleeve is hyperbola。
This utility model produces to provide the benefit that: this utility model adopts the mode of runoff sounding, compared with the sound wave ash cleaner of existing axial flow tune, rotation reel of the present utility model is vastly reduced with the area that coordinates of chamber, sounding mouth, and there is automatic cleaning action, effectively prevent the generation rotating reel bite, thus greatly reducing the fault rate of equipment, the service life of extension device;The volume of pressure stabilizing chamber adds nearly one times, and the sound wave of generation is more stable。Air-flow is cut into sine wave and forms sound wave by the rotation reel structure in sound wave maker, and sound wave amplifies through the modulation of hyperbolic acoustic waveguide tube。Expand reference frequency output, increase acoustic irradiation power, and noise radiation meets country's labour hygiene standard。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail。
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of device described in embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rotary disk structure schematic diagram of device described in embodiment one of the present utility model, be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view。
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
The present embodiment is a kind of efficient anti-bite frequency conversion sonic wave ash cleaner, as shown in Figure 1。The present embodiment includes: be arranged on the motor 2 on base 1, the rotating shaft of described motor is connected with rotation dish 3, described rotation dish is surrounded by pressure stabilizing cavity shell 4, described pressure stabilizing cavity housing is provided with compressed air inlet 5 and sounding mouth 6, described sounding mouth is connected with acoustic waveguide tube 7 and sleeve 8 successively, described rotation dish is along the uniform multiple sounding chamber 301(of excircle as shown in Figure 2), described sounding chamber is the breach that rotation dish radially extends to rotation dish excircle, and described sounding mouth is arranged on the position that the diametric(al) of rotation dish is corresponding with sounding mouth。
The ultimate principle of the present embodiment is: compression air is filled with pressure stabilizing cavity, is have certain air pressure in pressure stabilizing cavity。The sole outlet of the air in pressure stabilizing cavity is sounding mouth。Rotation dish is provided with along periphery and multiple is called sounding chamber groove, makes rotation dish being shaped like in gear on the cross section vertical with rotating shaft。Gap only only small between periphery and the sounding mouth of rotation dish, so the periphery of rotation dish is substantially has blocked sounding mouth, but when being spiraled in the position forwarding groove in rotation, sounding mouth is opened, compression air can flow out pressure stabilizing cavity through sounding mouth, the direction of arrow B in as shown in Figure 2。Owing to rotation dish quickly rotates in (in Fig. 2 the direction of arrow C), the outspoken speed of sounding either on or off repeatedly, rotation dish constantly quickly cuts the air-flow at sounding mouth place, makes air produce vibration at sounding mouth, namely creates sound。The sound produced, in the exaggerated and output of waveguide and sleeve, eventually becomes the sound wave of comparatively strong air vibration, and utilizes the shock effect of sound wave to remove the dust piled up on flue and filter。
The present embodiment air is the Radial Flow along rotation dish。Compared with existing axial-flow type sound wave ash cleaner: owing to sounding mouth is arranged on inner headed face, and sounding chamber is arranged on periphery, and axle, hole are as the workpiece easily realizing precision-fit is prone to processing, reduce cost, also has automatic cleaning action, effectively prevent the generation rotating reel bite, thus greatly reducing the fault rate of equipment, the service life of extension device。Owing to the present embodiment air is Radial Flow, the both sides end face of rotation dish is all pressure stabilizing chamber, and this just makes the volume of pressure stabilizing chamber add nearly one times, and the sound wave of generation is more stable。
For producing to stablize suitable air vibration, the gap between rotation dish cylindrical and sounding mouth should control in more accurate scope, as: 0.1 ~ 0.2mm。
Compression air enters pressure stabilizing chamber by import, subsequently into sound wave maker, air-flow is cut into sine wave and forms sound wave by the rotation reel structure in sound wave maker, and sound wave amplifies through the modulation of hyperbolic acoustic waveguide tube, expand reference frequency output, effectively raise radiation efficiency。
Deashing needs the vibrations of different frequency, to cause the resonance of different size of dust granule, in order to dust out。The present embodiment can change the frequency of acoustic wave vibrations by changing the rotating speed of rotation dish, and changes the rotating speed of rotation dish, it is possible to realizes by changing the rotating speed of motor。Therefore, motor can use common frequency control motor, it is possible to use motor that adjusting speed accuracy is higher or servomotor。
The effect of pressure stabilizing cavity is to utilize certain space, and modulation enters the compressed air pressure of pressure stabilizing cavity, and gets rid of due to the air vibration of sounding mouth, and the pressure of generation is unbalanced。Being sounding owing to being runoff, therefore, rotation dish both sides are all arranged as pressure stabilizing cavity, increase the space of pressure stabilizing cavity。
Rotation dish is round-disk shape workpiece, and periphery has multiple groove as sounding chamber。The cross sectional shape vertical with rotating shaft of rotation dish is similar to gear, and the bottom of groove can be circular or other shapes。The diameter compatible of the width of groove and sounding mouth closes, namely equal or smaller。The quantity of groove is typically in 8 ~ 10, to produce the vibrations sound wave of 70~800Hz radiation frequency, the granular size of its frequency deashing as required and determine。
The main effect of acoustic waveguide tube is to be passed by the air vibration produced at sounding mouth, and plays certain amplification, and therefore, acoustic waveguide tube can adopt the shape of enlarging, and its revolution bus adopts the hyperbola being beneficial to sound wave transmission and amplification。Acoustic waveguide tube can adopt casting metal material。
The effect of sleeve is mainly amplification, also undertakes the effect of transmission vibration sound wave。Therefore, sleeve should adopt the material utilizing vibration, the sound of the close output of its frequency of vibration, in order to produce resonance。The material of sleeve can select the various sheet metal being prone to produce resonance。For making resonance strong, the revolution bus of sleeve can also adopt hyperbola。
Embodiment two:
The present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment one is the embodiment one refinement about motor。Motor described in the present embodiment is the one in buncher, motor, servomotor。
Frequency control motor is a kind of conventional buncher, and its equipment price is cheap, but adjusting speed accuracy is poor, for regulating frequency of sound wave, relative difficulty, but a kind of alternative of can yet be regarded as。The degree of regulation of motor can reach the degree of the anglec of rotation, therefore, it can the adjustment of exactly accurate carrying out vibrations sound wave。
Embodiment three:
The present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment one, is the embodiment one refinement about rotation dish。The quantity in the sounding chamber on rotation dish described in the present embodiment is 8 ~ 10。
Sounding chamber, namely the quantity of the groove on rotation dish is the key factor determining vibration frequency, and therefore, the bar number of groove should be determined according to vibration frequency, and 8 ~ 10 grooves can produce the vibrations sound wave of 70~800Hz under normal conditions。
Embodiment four:
The present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment one, is the embodiment one refinement about rotation dish。The gap between rotation dish and sounding mouth described in the present embodiment is 0.1 ~ 0.2 millimeter。
It is accurately controlled the gap between rotation dish and sounding mouth, it is possible to effectively prevent bite, reduces fault rate。
Embodiment five:
The present embodiment is the improvement of above-described embodiment, is the above-described embodiment refinement about acoustic waveguide tube。Acoustic waveguide tube described in the present embodiment is Sectional Cast pipe。
The Main Function of acoustic waveguide tube is to be blazed abroad by the air vibration of generation, it is possible to adopt various founding materials, such as materials such as cast iron, cast aluminium, cast coppers。
Embodiment six:
The present embodiment is the improvement of embodiment five, is the embodiment five refinement about acoustic waveguide tube and sleeve。Acoustic waveguide tube and the revolution bus of sleeve described in the present embodiment are hyperbolies。
The effect of acoustic waveguide tube and sleeve is to be passed by sound wave, and sound wave is amplified, and the amplification of sound is had good effect by the hyperbolic shape turning round bus。
Finally it should be noted that, below only in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described and unrestricted, although this utility model being described in detail with reference to preferred arrangement scheme, it will be understood by those within the art that, the technical solution of the utility model (such as the shape of the shape of rotation dish, pressure stabilizing cavity, each annexation etc.) can be modified or equivalent replacement, without deviating from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model。

Claims (6)

1. efficient anti-bite frequency conversion sonic wave ash cleaner, including: it is arranged on the motor on base, the rotating shaft of described motor is connected with rotation dish, described rotation dish is surrounded by pressure stabilizing cavity shell, described pressure stabilizing cavity housing is provided with compressed air inlet and sounding mouth, described sounding mouth successively with acoustic waveguide tube and sleeve connection, it is characterized in that, described rotation dish is along the uniform multiple sounding chambeies of excircle, described sounding chamber is the breach that rotation dish radially extends to rotation dish excircle, described sounding mouth is arranged on the position that the diametric(al) of rotation dish is corresponding with sounding mouth。
2. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor is the one in buncher, motor, servomotor。
3. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity in the described sounding chamber on rotation dish is 8 ~ 10。
4. device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gap between described rotation dish and sounding mouth is 0.1 ~ 0.2 millimeter。
5. according to the device one of claim 1-4 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described acoustic waveguide tube is Sectional Cast pipe。
6. device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the revolution bus of described acoustic waveguide tube and sleeve is hyperbola。
CN201620042512.9U 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Puckery frequency conversion sound wave ash removal device of high -efficient anti -sticking Active CN205332245U (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620042512.9U CN205332245U (en) 2016-01-18 2016-01-18 Puckery frequency conversion sound wave ash removal device of high -efficient anti -sticking

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106026510A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-12 北京德融恒通环境科技有限公司 High-power acoustic vibration generator
CN106152159A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-23 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 A kind of acoustic wave soot blower and manufacture thereof and construction method
CN106196110A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 南京常荣声学股份有限公司 A kind of Frequency Adjustable sound wave generating device
CN113857024A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-31 清华大学 Complex frequency same-phase planar array directional transmitting sound wave device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106196110A (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-07 南京常荣声学股份有限公司 A kind of Frequency Adjustable sound wave generating device
CN106026510A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-12 北京德融恒通环境科技有限公司 High-power acoustic vibration generator
CN106152159A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-11-23 苏州汇诚智造工业设计有限公司 A kind of acoustic wave soot blower and manufacture thereof and construction method
CN113857024A (en) * 2021-09-14 2021-12-31 清华大学 Complex frequency same-phase planar array directional transmitting sound wave device
CN113857024B (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-03-25 清华大学 Complex frequency same-phase planar array directional transmitting sound wave device

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