CN205329260U - Cloth is weavingd to reflection of light line - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a reflection of light cloth technical field, simple structure is reasonable, production efficiency is high, the cloth is weavingd to reflection of light line of handling ease to provide one kind, cloth is weavingd to reflection of light line includes the cloth body, the cloth body is interweaved by weft and warp and constitutes, warp is including reflection of light line and non - reflection of light line, non - reflection of light line is located between the adjacent reflection of light line, and during warp that reflection of light line was only weaved as the machine or weft's solid wire scattered uniformly and to knit into cloth with ordinary line, reflection of light line was distributions of scattering of silk thread form compartment, and when having lightmap, the line that reflects light then can conversely be jeted into and shoot out, and ordinary yarn can not give out light, so making and weaving cloth and the even luminous effect of line of knitting with silk appears, the light shape that does not send out of luminous and the ordinary yarn of reflection of light line becomes distinct bright contrast, has prominently on the contrary gone out the reflection of light effect of reflection of light line, and the line that reflects light in addition reflection of light area is little, can not lead to the fact strong brightly amazing, when improving the security, gives the comfortable observation of observer sense.

Description

A kind of Reflect light line woven cloths

Technical field

This utility model relates to reflective fabric technical field, particularly to a kind of Reflect light line woven cloths。

Background technology

Raising along with safety consciousness, the fields such as reflectorized material is applied to traffic, industry, civilian are played the great function of passive security and are increasingly subject to the extensive concern of society, reflective fabric is applied to the reflecting clothes on clothes, and safety protective clothing etc. provides effective personal safety guarantee to outdoor study personnel。

Existing reflective fabric usually carries out planting pearl in common cloth substrate directly on a surface, although playing reflection action, but reflective area is big, glistening intensity is higher, makes observer's eyes easily produce extremely dazzling light stimulation, affects the comfort of eye observation things；And pearl is directly planted on reflective fabric surface, belonging to the lens embedded type reflective technology of glass microballoon structure, reflex reflection element glass microballoon exposes, the brightness that gets wet disappears, and directly contacts with external environment, and catoptric system is easily destroyed, losing reflection action, what lose on the whole is attractive in appearance simultaneously；

And the reflective fabric processed for dye to make be usual cloth be mostly that true qualities yarn is first first made into grey cloth, then dyeing process is carried out with grey cloth again, the cloth contaminated color is coated with reflective auxiliary agent, the shortcoming so processed is that true qualities yarn true qualities have fabulous dyeability, when dyeing processes, colorant easily position for dyeing erodes and constitutes dizzy dyeing and move phenomenon, it is unfavorable for that pattern color is formed, cloth cover can only dye single color, and glistening intensity poor performance, not washable, service life is short。

Utility model content

Therefore, for above-mentioned problem, the utility model proposes a kind of simple and reasonable, production efficiency is high, the Reflect light line woven cloths of handling ease, described Reflect light line woven cloths both compensate for the defect of traditional cloths no-reflection effect, have also been changed the reflecting clothes that existing reflective fabric is made, reflective light is excessively strong, when observer found that target, retroreflective light enters observer's eyes and easily produces extremely dazzling light stimulation, affects the deficiency of the comfort of eye observation things。

For realizing above-mentioned technical problem, the solution that this utility model is taked is: a kind of Reflect light line woven cloths, and including cloth body, described cloth body is interweaved by parallel and warp and constitutes, described warp includes Reflect light line and non-Reflect light line, and described non-Reflect light line is located between adjacent Reflect light line。

Further: described parallel is white parallel, the non-Reflect light line in described warp includes white warp, colored warp, described white warp and colored warp along parallel length direction successively staggered interval setting。

Further: the non-Reflect light line in the centre position between adjacent Reflect light line is the colored warp wide with described Reflect light line, this colour warp is green warp。

Further: on described warp every a parallel with regard to flexing once, on described parallel every a warp with regard to flexing once, the flexion position on described warp and parallel together constitutes the intertwined point of described cloth body。

Further: the intertexture density of described cloth body is 60/cm, the fineness degree of the non-Reflect light line of described parallel and warp is 75D。

Further: described Reflect light line is the reflective membrane thin silk thread of two-sided glass microballoon structure, described reflective membrane thin silk thread includes substrate layer, adhesive linkage and soot layer, described adhesive linkage is respectively coated with the upper and lower surface in substrate layer, described adhesive linkage has been planted multiple glass microballoon, glass microballoon is partly embedded in adhesive linkage, and each described glass microballoon is array ordered arrangement, each described glass microballoon together constitutes described soot layer。

Further: the refractive index of described glass microballoon is 1.90-1.93。

Further: described substrate layer is PVC film, described PVC film thickness is 0.02-0.05mm。

Further: described Reflect light line width is 0.25-0.5mm, thickness is 0.1-0.15mm；Spacing distance between adjacent described Reflect light line is 25-35mm。

By adopting preceding solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: the Reflect light line woven cloths of design has the advantage that compared to prior art as mentioned above

1, the single cord of warp or parallel that Reflect light line is only used as woven fabric is scattered and knits in cloth with ordinary lines equably, and Reflect light line is that silk thread shape compartment is scattered distribution, and when dull thread irradiates, Reflect light line and common yarn all will not be luminous, and Reflect light line is hidden in woven cloths；When having light to irradiate, Reflect light line then can reflex reflection incident illumination, and common yarn will not be luminous, so making woven cloths uniform silk weaving line illumination effect occur, the luminescence of Reflect light line forms distinct light contrast with the not luminous of common yarn, has highlighted the reflecting effect of Reflect light line on the contrary, and Reflect light line reflective area is little, do not result in strong light stimulation, while improving safety, give the observation sense that observer is comfortable；Therefore, described Reflect light line woven cloths gives, while improve the eye-catching prominent observing effect of vision, the perusal sense that observer is comfortable, solve the defect of existing no-reflection effect of weaving cotton cloth, have also been changed the reflecting clothes that existing reflective fabric is made, reflective light is excessively strong, when observer found that target, retroreflective light enters observer's eyes and easily produces extremely dazzling light stimulation, affects the deficiency of the comfort of eye observation things。

2, the non-Reflect light line of described warp includes white warp and colored warp, described white warp and colored warp are arranged along parallel length direction successively staggered interval, wherein, white warp easy dyeing, colored warp difficulty staining is not faded, the staggered interval of white warp and colored warp is arranged, the colored warp that the staining that makes to be killed in a disaster between adjacent chromatophilous white warp is not faded is kept apart, in dyeing process, white warp dyeing will not be spread to adjacent through tint dye, the dyeing of anti-relieving fainting moves phenomenon, therefore, described Reflect light line woven cloths is effectively increased the color fastness of cloth body and anti-gamut ability, effectively achieve pattern, decorative pattern, the printing and dyeing of the information such as word, the color pattern of abundant described Reflect light line woven cloths；Described Reflect light line woven cloths adopt Heat Transfer Printing just can according to demand with transfer chromatic pattern or pattern in plain color Reflect light line woven cloths, solve tradition reflective fabric solid color, difficulty is changed colour, the technical problem of manufacturing process complexity。

3, on described warp every a parallel with regard to flexing once, on described parallel every a warp with regard to flexing once, flexion position on described warp and parallel together constitutes the intertwined point of described cloth body, then described Reflect light line woven cloths mutually pining down through parallel at intertwined point place, improve the intertexture power through between parallel, enhance the pilotaxitic texture stability of longitude and latitude line piece, namely improve the tenacity of described Reflect light line woven cloths, practical；And the Reflect light line under this pilotaxitic texture penetrates with the inside of cloth body; Reflect light line is not easily stripped; the reflector layer that prior art exists is avoided to peel off the phenomenon that reflecting effect disappears; and other longitude and latitude line defines the protective layer of described Reflect light line; the reflective structure of Reflect light line is not easily susceptible to external environment impact; improve the stability of the reflective structure of Reflect light line, further extend the reflective ageing of described Reflect light line woven cloths, long service life。

What 4, described Reflect light line woven cloths adopted is pilotaxitic texture, it is different from the sealing of the reflective fabric of the coating and laminating technology structure that prior art adopts, there is many intertexture gaps in pilotaxitic texture, these intertexture gaps constitute ventilative gap, can promoting the air circulation inside and outside Reflect light line woven cloths by described ventilative gap, therefore, described Reflect light line woven cloths defines lightweight highly-breathable cloth, improving wearing comfort, practicality is high。

5, owing to Reflect light line fabric width is narrow, width length can unrestrictedly extend, carry out planting pearl or processing relatively difficult with line style carrier substrate, it is unfavorable for mass production manufacture, and the Reflect light line that described Reflect light line woven cloths uses is when making, it is that the processing that arranges that the substrate layer of large area structure first carries out the reflective structures such as cloth pearl constitutes large-area reflective membrane finished product, undertaken large-area reflective membrane finished product again cutting into line or silk to obtain Reflect light line, easy realization simple to operate, it is suitable for mass production manufacture, effectively raise production efficiency, reduce difficulty of processing, reduction in the numbers of seconds。

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment。

Fig. 2 is the broadwise cross section structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1。

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Reflect light line of this utility model embodiment。

Fig. 4 is the manufacturing process schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment。

Detailed description of the invention

In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, this utility model is further illustrated。

Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 3, this utility model embodiment discloses, a kind of Reflect light line woven cloths, and including cloth body, described cloth body is interweaved by parallel 1 and warp 2 and constitutes, and the surface of described cloth body is provided with color pattern by Heat Transfer Printing；On described warp 2 every a parallel 1 with regard to flexing once, on described parallel 1 every a warp 2 with regard to flexing once, flexion position on described warp 2 and parallel 1 together constitutes the intertwined point of described cloth body, and the intertexture density of described cloth body is 60/cm；Described parallel 1 is white parallel, described warp 2 includes Reflect light line 21 and non-Reflect light line, described non-Reflect light line includes white warp 22, colored warp 23, described non-Reflect light line is located between adjacent Reflect light line 21, and the white warp 22 of described non-Reflect light line and colored warp 23 are arranged along parallel 1 length direction successively staggered interval；The non-Reflect light line in the centre position between adjacent Reflect light line 21 is the colored warp 23 wide with described Reflect light line 21, and this colour warp 23 is green warp；The fineness degree of the non-Reflect light line of described parallel 1 and warp 2 is 75D, and described Reflect light line 21 width is 0.5mm, and thickness is 0.13mm, and the spacing distance between adjacent described Reflect light line 21 is 30mm。

Described Reflect light line 21 is the reflective membrane thin silk thread of two-sided glass microballoon structure, and described reflective membrane thin silk thread includes substrate layer 211, adhesive linkage 212 and soot layer 213, and described substrate layer 211 is PVC film, and described PVC film thickness is 0.03mm；Described adhesive linkage 212 is respectively coated with in the upper and lower surface of substrate layer 211, described adhesive linkage 212 has planted multiple glass microballoon, glass microballoon is partly embedded in adhesive linkage 212, and each described glass microballoon is array ordered arrangement, the refractive index of described glass microballoon is 1.92, and each described glass microballoon together constitutes described soot layer 213。

Above-mentioned Reflect light line woven cloths is cut sample, by it with traditional microprismatic retroreflective cloth, TC is mixed knits reflective fabric and elastic light-reflecting cloth carries out stretch-proof tearing strength Experimental comparison, comparing result is as shown in table 1:

Table 1, tearing toughness contrast table

Reference table 1 is visible, and described Reflect light line woven cloths has strong lear energy, well-pressed crease-resistant, dimensionally stable, the superiority function that conformality is good。

Above-mentioned Reflect light line woven cloths is cut sample, by itself and traditional common textile cloth, microprismatic retroreflective cloth, elastic light-reflecting cloth, chemical fibre reflective fabric and TC reflective fabric carry out softness Experimental comparison, relatively soft material only need to apply in the narrow slit that sample just can be pushed flexibility tester by less power, when the narrow slit of parallel edge forcing material sample to enter flexibility tester, cloth cover can be subject to resistance, and the size of resistance can by instrument by detected by the size faradic current change according to resistance, instrument is automatically translated into digital presentation and goes out by analysis, thus obtaining the size of resistance, resistance can be produced certain impact by the thickness of general sample, the test of this softness is all consistent with material thickness, result of the test is as shown in table 2 below:

Table 2, softness contrast table

Reference table 2, it can be seen that described Reflect light line woven cloths has the soft character closest to textile, material behavior lightweight, is breathed freely, is suitable for the processing and fabricating of the clothes such as various housecoat, overcoat, shirt。

By under Reflect light line woven cloths sample shear, and cut into the sample of 30cm × 25cm size, and by stitched together for corresponding to a same size for figuratum one side white lining cloth, before seam, measure the initial reflective brightness of Reflect light line woven cloths。Carry out in the same way washing sample production by similar reflective chemical fabric, reflective stretch fabric etc. according to contrast test condition, after washing sample is placed in color fastness to washing testing machine and carries out normal-temperature water 15min scourability experimental test, suspension is carried out air-dry after having washed, often wash-dry complete routine and circulate 5 times (total washing 30 times), observe corresponding white lining cloth staining situation, and detect the change of glistening intensity after each washing sample water-wash test and final retention, the contrast of this experimental result is as shown in table 3 below:

Form 3 scourability test comparison table

Reference table 3 is known, Reflect light line woven cloths is little due to reflective area, glistening intensity is low, retroreflective light is soft not to stimulate, making observer have comfortable perusal sense, Reflect light line is internally embedded with compartment to knit to be weaved in textile cloth into mode, when light irradiates, retroreflective light is high to specific luminance；After the washing of Reflect light line woven cloths, rate of descent is maintained within 10%；And the color fastness of yarn is high, water at normal temperature washes fastness more than 4.5 grades for qualified, and this utility model Reflect light line woven cloths washing fastness reaches more than 6 grades；The dyeability of polyster fibre is poor, and dye molecule is difficult to enter fibrous inside, and general dyestuff is difficult to dye, now all adopt the hot transfer dyeing of disperse dyes High Temperature High Pressure, not fugitive color after dye is good, therefore this utility model Reflect light line woven cloths has anti-gamut, acid-fast superiority。

In sum, described Reflect light line woven cloths both compensate for the defect of traditional cloths no-reflection effect, have also been changed the reflecting clothes that existing reflective fabric is made, reflective light is excessively strong, when observer found that target, retroreflective light enters observer's eyes and easily produces extremely dazzling light stimulation, affect the deficiency of the comfort of eye observation things, also there is obdurability, light soft, the superioritys such as fixation is firm, anti-gamut。

With reference to Fig. 4, the manufacture method step of described Reflect light line woven cloths is as follows:

Step 1, selection ultra-flexible macromolecular material PVC film are substrate layer, and the thickness of PVC film is 0.03mm；

Step 2, at two outer surface bonding agents of PVC film, form adhesive linkage after the heated drying of bonding agent；

Step 3, on two faces of substrate layer PVC carrier film being coated with bond layer, even spread glass microballoon, and under certain pressure effect, the volume making glass microballoon half is inlayed in adhesive linkage, second half is exposed outside bond layer, then through overcuring, makes glass microballoon and adhesive linkage strong bonded, being formed at PVC film and implant the double-sided reflective film of glass microballoon, wherein the refractive index of glass microballoon is 1.92；

Step 4, by double-sided glass microballon structure reflective membrane in cutting machine according to set program through extend cut into thin silk thread and pack up rolling, described reflective membrane thin silk thread is Reflect light line；

Step 5, choose the thread material of parallel and warp, Reflect light line is warp one therein, by the yarn cylinder of yarn, warping machine pulls into the warp beam of stationary warp radical and regular length, Reflect light line is walked around transition wheel and the wheel that makes correction for direction simultaneously, it is ensured that Reflect light line is weaved by the program set with other warp thread in fixed-direction and position；

Step 6, two groups of yarns of longitude and latitude are carried out weaving according to preset program on loom it is made into Reflect light line woven cloths；

Step 7, through overheated transfer printing technology, the information such as multicolour pattern, decorative pattern, word can be needed in Reflect light line woven cloths。

When the Reflect light line that described Reflect light line woven cloths uses makes, it is that the processing that arranges that the substrate layer of large area structure first carries out the reflective structures such as cloth pearl constitutes large-area reflective membrane finished product, undertaken large-area reflective membrane finished product again cutting into line or silk to obtain Reflect light line, easy realization simple to operate, it is suitable for mass production manufacture, effectively raise production efficiency, reduce difficulty of processing, reduction in the numbers of seconds。

Described in above, being only the embodiment utilizing this origination techniques content, any those skilled in the art use modification, the change that this creation does, and all belong to the scope of the claims that this creation is advocated, and are not limited to those disclosed embodiments。

Claims (8)

1. a Reflect light line woven cloths, including cloth body, described cloth body is interweaved by parallel and warp and constitutes, described warp includes Reflect light line and non-Reflect light line, described non-Reflect light line is located between adjacent Reflect light line, it is characterized in that: described Reflect light line is the reflective membrane thin silk thread of two-sided glass microballoon structure, described reflective membrane thin silk thread includes substrate layer, adhesive linkage and soot layer, described adhesive linkage is respectively coated with the upper and lower surface in substrate layer, described adhesive linkage has been planted multiple glass microballoon, glass microballoon is partly embedded in adhesive linkage, and each described glass microballoon is array ordered arrangement, each described glass microballoon together constitutes described soot layer。

2. Reflect light line woven cloths according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described parallel is white parallel, non-Reflect light line in described warp includes white warp, colored warp, described white warp and colored warp and arranges along parallel length direction successively staggered interval。

3. Reflect light line woven cloths according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the non-Reflect light line in the centre position between adjacent Reflect light line is the colored warp wide with described Reflect light line, and this colour warp is green warp。

4. Reflect light line woven cloths according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described warp every a parallel with regard to flexing once, on described parallel every a warp with regard to flexing once, the flexion position on described warp and parallel together constitutes the intertwined point of described cloth body。

5. the Reflect light line woven cloths according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterised in that: the intertexture density of described cloth body is 60/cm, and the fineness degree of the non-Reflect light line of described parallel and warp is 75D。

6. Reflect light line woven cloths according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the refractive index of described glass microballoon is 1.90-1.93。

7. the Reflect light line woven cloths according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: described substrate layer is PVC film, and described PVC film thickness is 0.02-0.05mm。

8. Reflect light line woven cloths according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described Reflect light line width is 0.25-0.5mm, and thickness is 0.1-0.15mm；On described cloth body, the spacing distance between adjacent described Reflect light line is 25-35mm。