CN205315279U - Refrigeration plant and variable volume compressor thereof - Google Patents

Refrigeration plant and variable volume compressor thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205315279U
CN205315279U CN201620054888.1U CN201620054888U CN205315279U CN 205315279 U CN205315279 U CN 205315279U CN 201620054888 U CN201620054888 U CN 201620054888U CN 205315279 U CN205315279 U CN 205315279U
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China
Prior art keywords
positive displacement
connecting piece
displacement compressor
connector
cylinder
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CN201620054888.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘婷婷
金冀龙
林格锋
冯志芬
邱国峥
赵旭敏
彭慧明
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Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620054888.1U priority Critical patent/CN205315279U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigeration plant and variable volume compressor thereof, include the mounting hole and can move connecting piece and mounting hole threaded connection with locking of gliding piece and the connecting piece that separates, the mounting hole can be followed to the connecting piece in the mounting hole axis direction. Through with mounting hole and connecting piece threaded connection, the accessible rotates the connecting piece and realizes the removal of connecting piece in the mounting hole, realizes gleitbretter and the connection and the release of roller down. When the connecting piece separates with lower gleitbretter for down gleitbretter and roller contact down and along with roller simultaneous movement down, the compressor starts back lower cylinder ditto cylinder and all normally compresses, forms the double -cylinder of twin cylinder compressor, when connecting piece and gliding piece when locking, lower gleitbretter unable with roller simultaneous movement down, compress not, the compressor is cylinder compression's single cylinder operational mode. Adopt the direction of threaded connection's mode accessible screw and make the operation of connecting piece accurate, avoided connecting piece and the collision of gleitbretter down, reduced this variable volume compressor's noise.

Description

A kind of refrigeration plant and positive displacement compressor thereof
Technical field
This utility model relates to air-conditioning technique field, in particular, relates to a kind of refrigeration plant and positive displacement compressor thereof.
Background technology
For ensureing ability need under different loads, improving efficiency, the switching usually by positive displacement compressor discharge capacity at present realizes. Current positive displacement compressor has application in volume production product, and the transfiguration implementation for positive displacement compressor discharge capacity has multiple, wherein has and makes pin block by high-low pressure gas differential pressure or unclamp slide plate, thus realizing single twin-tub switching.
At present, positive displacement compressor includes bent axle, upper flange, long spiro nail, upper cylinder, upper roller, upper slide plate, pump partition plate, lower cylinder, lower roller, lower slide plate, lower flange, pin, permanent magnet, coil and lower cover, wherein, when pin separates with slide plate, lower slide plate is contacted with lower roller and does followability motion with lower roller, after compressor start, lower cylinder equally carries out normally compressed with upper cylinder, forms the twin-tub of conventional duplex cylinder compressor, is referred to as twin-tub pattern; When pin and slide plate locking, lower slide plate cannot do followability motion with lower roller, and lower cylinder is revealed, and is not compressed, then compressor shows as the single cylinder operational mode of only upper cylinder compression, is referred to as single cylinder pattern.
Currently for the pin mobile employing in pin-and-hole is that the dilatation of spring realizes, specifically, when needs pin separates with slide plate, pin is made to slide in pin-and-hole by the compression of spring, and when needs pin and slide plate locking, under the restoring force of spring, pin moves. Although adopting aforesaid way to be capable of the movement of pin, but, by the moving process acting on pin of spring, pin can clash into lower slide plate, and produces strike note so that when this positive displacement compressor runs, noise is bigger.
Therefore, how to reduce the noise of positive displacement compressor, be that those skilled in the art are presently required and solve the technical problem that.
Utility model content
In view of this, this utility model provides a kind of positive displacement compressor, to reduce the noise of positive displacement compressor. This utility model additionally provides a kind of refrigeration plant with above-mentioned positive displacement compressor.
For achieving the above object, this utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of positive displacement compressor, including installing hole and can and the connector that separate tight with lower slide lock, described connector can move axis direction along installing hole in described installing hole, and wherein, described connector is threadeded with described installing hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positive displacement compressor, described connector is pin.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positive displacement compressor, also include being connected with described connector, for driving described connector driving device of movement in described installing hole.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positive displacement compressor, described driving device is drive motor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positive displacement compressor, described driving device is arranged on the lower cover of this positive displacement compressor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positive displacement compressor, described installing hole includes the linkage section being positioned on described lower slide plate and the set section being positioned at the lower flange contacted with described lower slide plate, and described linkage section connects with described set section.
Preferably, in above-mentioned positive displacement compressor, the diameter of described linkage section is less than the diameter of described set section, and described connector has the clamping section that can coordinate with described linkage section.
A kind of refrigeration plant, including positive displacement compressor, wherein, described positive displacement compressor is the positive displacement compressor as described in above-mentioned any one.
Known via above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses a kind of positive displacement compressor, including installing hole and can and the connector that separate tight with lower slide lock, this connector can move axis direction along installing hole in installing hole, wherein, this connector is threadeded with installing hole. By by threaded to installing hole and connector, connector movement in installing hole can be realized by rotating connector, thus realizing connection and the release of lower slide plate and lower roller. When connector separates with lower slide plate so that lower slide plate contacts with lower roller and does followability motion with lower roller, and after compressor start, lower cylinder equally carries out normally compressed with upper cylinder, forms the twin-tub of conventional duplex cylinder compressor; When connector and lower slide lock are tight, lower slide plate cannot do followability motion with lower roller, and lower cylinder is revealed, and is not compressed, then compressor shows as the single cylinder operational mode of only upper cylinder compression. Adopt threaded mode that the operation of connector can be made accurate by the guiding of screw thread, it is to avoid the connector collision with lower slide plate, thus reducing the noise of this positive displacement compressor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiment of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Structural representation during the positive displacement compressor single cylinder shape body that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model embodiment;
Structural representation during the positive displacement compressor twin-tub shape body that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
Core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of positive displacement compressor, to reduce the noise of positive displacement compressor.Another core of the present utility model is to provide a kind of refrigeration plant with above-mentioned positive displacement compressor.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in this utility model, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
As shown in Figure 2, the utility model discloses a kind of positive displacement compressor, including bent axle 11, upper flange 12, long spiro nail 13, upper cylinder 14, upper roller 15, upper slide plate 16, pump partition plate 17, lower cylinder 18, lower roller 19, lower slide plate 20, lower flange 21, permanent magnet 23, coil 24 and lower cover 25, and the position of correspondence and annexation are all as depicted in figs. 1 and 2. The core of the positive displacement compressor in the application is in that, also include installing hole and the connector 22 can locked with lower slide plate 20 and separate, this connector 22 can move axis direction along installing hole in installing hole, and wherein, this connector 22 is threadeded with installing hole. By by threaded to installing hole and connector 22, rotating connector 22 can be passed through and realizes the connector 22 movement in installing hole, thus realizing connection and the release of lower slide plate 20 and lower roller 19. When connector 22 separates with lower slide plate 20 so that lower slide plate 20 contacts with lower roller 19 and does followability motion with lower roller 20, and after compressor start, lower cylinder 18 equally carries out normally compressed with upper cylinder 14, forms the twin-tub of conventional duplex cylinder compressor; When connector 22 is locked with lower slide plate 20, lower slide plate 20 cannot do followability motion with lower roller 19, and lower cylinder 18 is revealed, and is not compressed, then compressor shows as the single cylinder operational mode of only upper cylinder 14 compression. Adopt threaded mode that the operation of connector 22 can be made accurate by the guiding of screw thread, it is to avoid the connector 22 collision with lower slide plate 20, thus reducing the noise of this positive displacement compressor.
In specific embodiment, above-mentioned connector 22 is defined to pin, is threaded by the periphery at pin, and corresponding setting on the inwall of installing hole realizes threadeding of pin and installing hole with the screw thread of the threaded engagement of pin. Direction for pin and the screw thread of installing hole is not specifically limited at this, as long as ensureing that both are threaded. Adopt threaded the pin pin of original matched in clearance and gap of installing hole compared with the gap that installing hole coordinates less, threaded making positive displacement compressor seal with screwed joint better effects if of pin and installing hole when twin-tub operational mode, gas leakage amount is less. When twin-tub runs, its energy consumption is equal to common twin-tub efficiency, thus improving compressor performance under twin-tub runs.
In further embodiment, this positive displacement compressor also includes being connected with connector 22, for driving connector 22 driving device of movement in installing hole. By using driving device can avoid manual rotation's connector, therefore, reduce the labor intensity of operator.
In preferred embodiment, driving device is set as drive motor, under the effect of drive motor, is combine in proper order and separate between pin with installing hole, action is accurate, it is to avoid pin and the collision of lower slide plate 20, reduces the noise of compressor.Additionally, use drive motor is compared, hydraulic motor can reduce check valve etc. and control the pipeline of liquid, therefore, cost-saved.
In one embodiment, driving device is arranged on the lower cover 25 of this positive displacement compressor, merely provide the concrete installation site of a kind of driving device herein, but the application is not limited to that position, as long as being capable of driving device to drive the movement of connector.
On the basis of technique scheme, installing hole disclosed herein includes the linkage section being positioned on lower slide plate 20 and the set section being positioned at the lower flange 21 contacted with lower slide plate 20, and linkage section connects with set section. In connector 22 moving process, when connector 22 moves to linkage section, connector 22 and lower slide plate 20 are locked; When connector 22 depart from linkage section be positioned at set section time, connector 22 separates with lower slide plate 20.
In order to optimize technique scheme further, the diameter of linkage section disclosed herein is less than the diameter of set section, and connector 22 has the clamping section that can coordinate with linkage section. By above-mentioned installing hole and connector 22 being disposed as the structure of variable cross-section further the movement of connector 22 to be led, and variable cross-section also can limit the moving displacement of connector 22, it is prevented that connector 22 and lower slide plate 20 clash into.
In addition, disclosed herein as well is a kind of refrigeration plant, including positive displacement compressor, owing to this positive displacement compressor is the positive displacement compressor disclosed in above-described embodiment, the refrigeration plant therefore with this positive displacement compressor also has above-mentioned all technique effects, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
In this specification, each embodiment adopts the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is the difference with other embodiments, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this utility model. The multiple amendment of these embodiments be will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, and generic principles defined herein when without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, can realize in other embodiments. Therefore, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to the widest scope consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty.

Claims (8)

1. a positive displacement compressor, including installing hole and the connector (22) can locked with lower slide plate (20) and separate, described connector (22) can move axis direction along installing hole in described installing hole, it is characterized in that, described connector (22) is threadeded with described installing hole.
2. positive displacement compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connector (22) is pin.
3. positive displacement compressor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include being connected with described connector (22), is used for driving described connector (22) driving device of movement in described installing hole.
4. positive displacement compressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described driving device is drive motor.
5. positive displacement compressor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described driving device is arranged on the lower cover (25) of this positive displacement compressor.
6. the positive displacement compressor according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, described installing hole includes the linkage section being positioned on described lower slide plate (20) and the set section being positioned at the lower flange (21) contacted with described lower slide plate (20), and described linkage section connects with described set section.
7. positive displacement compressor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the diameter of described linkage section is less than the diameter of described set section, and described connector (22) has the clamping section that can coordinate with described linkage section.
8. a refrigeration plant, including positive displacement compressor, it is characterised in that described positive displacement compressor is the positive displacement compressor as described in any one of claim 1-7.
CN201620054888.1U 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Refrigeration plant and variable volume compressor thereof Active CN205315279U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620054888.1U CN205315279U (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Refrigeration plant and variable volume compressor thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620054888.1U CN205315279U (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Refrigeration plant and variable volume compressor thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205315279U true CN205315279U (en) 2016-06-15

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CN201620054888.1U Active CN205315279U (en) 2016-01-20 2016-01-20 Refrigeration plant and variable volume compressor thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604950A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-05-25 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Refrigeration equipment and variable-capacity compressor thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105604950A (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-05-25 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Refrigeration equipment and variable-capacity compressor thereof

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