CN205313735U - Main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller supporting arrangement of carding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller supporting arrangement of carding machine, belongs to non -textile machine technical field. The carding machine include main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller between a pair of frame wallboard of a pair of frame wallboard, supporting, advance cotton mixed and disorderly roller mixed and disorderly roller of air current under and, main comb plate roller supporting arrangement includes that main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller support bearings seat raises the mechanism, it sets up at frame wallboard top, main comb plate roller support bearings seat is fixed at the top that the mechanism was raised to main comb plate roller support bearings seat. Because the top at the frame wallboard has been add main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller support bearings seat and has been raised the mechanism to will the setting of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller support bearings seat main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller support bearings seat raise the top of mechanism, therefore raised the height of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, make the diameter of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller increase, enable to set up the corresponding increase of diameter of working roll and card stripper between a pair of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover simultaneously or make working roll and group's number of card stripper increase, improve the work efficiency of carding machine.

Description

The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of carding machine

Technical field

The utility model belongs to field of non-weaving textile machinery technology, is specifically related to the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of a kind of carding machine.

Background technology

Aforesaid carding machine also claims cotton card, it it is a part in complete adhesive-bonded product (such as non-woven fabrics, non-woven mat, ring-type adhesive-bonded blanket band etc. without end points) production unit, and complete adhesive-bonded products production equipment mainly comprises teaser, carding machine, lapping machine and needle loom (or spun-laced machine), the function of carding machine be by opener after on-woven fiber combing and be fed to lapping machine lapping, send needle loom acupuncture after lapping machine lapping or send spun-laced machine water to sting, form adhesive-bonded product.

Technical intelligence about carding machine can be seen in disclosed Chinese patent literature, such as CN2697116Y(carding machine for non-woven fabric), CN101104965(semi-refined spinning slivering machine), the main carding mechanism of CN101294317A(carding machine for non-woven fabric), CN102995167A(High speed Carding machine), the feeding of a CN100510211C(carding machine and combing system), CN1313660C(feeds to the flat caiding machine capable of fiber with the form multichannel of fiber mat), CN102348840A(carding machine), the full securing cover plate carding machine of CN2816061Y() and CN1811027A(have can the carding machine of cladding system of translational movement), CN202671747U(is non-weaves mixed and disorderly carding machine at a high speed), CN202671748U(exports carding machine at a high speed in a jumble without spinning) and CN202643968U(major diameter cotton feeding roller feeds, and mixed and disorderly output is non-at a high speed weaves carding machine), etc..

Reading by the patent documentation being not limited to enumerate above: custom is called that the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller of big cylinder is the core component in the structural system of carding machine, and why it is called core component, being because the height of the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning efficiency of carding machine depends on main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, the two ends of the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft of this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller are respectively bearing in by main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder on the pair of frame wallboard of setting face-to-face rotationally, on pair of frame wallboard and be respectively fixed with a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover in the position of two ends end face corresponding to main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, the shape of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover is in fan-shaped, one to main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover between be made into form be provided with working roll and stripping roller rotationally, main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, working roll and stripping roller are driven by the power drive mechanism of carding machine, specifically, by working roll to the fiber combing on main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, from working roll, strip fiber by stripping roller simultaneously and the fiber stripped is back to main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, until by cotton output port upper corresponding to main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, the mixed and disorderly roller of downstream (custom claims " road husband ") exports. the quantity of aforesaid working roll and stripping roller have the circular arc direction of the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover around fan position spaced apart many groups, also can see the stripping roller supporting adjusting device of Chinese invention patent application publication No. CN104499114A(carding machine to this) and the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller roll shaft bearing pedestal air-flow protection device of CN104451969A(carding machine).

Owing to being subject to the restriction of the supporting-point of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft on main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder, the diameter of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller is also corresponding to be restricted, again owing to the arc length of the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover by fan shape restricts, the group number (working roll and a stripping roller form one group) of working roll and stripping roller is restricted too, thus the working efficiency (i.e. comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning efficiency) causing main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, working roll, stripping roller is difficult to reach the expection of industry. If but the diameter blindly increasing main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller is to reach the object of the group number of corresponding increase working roll and stripping roller, so just can and bottom main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and and produce interference situations between the bottom drain fixed of pair of frame wallboard. Technical intelligence about bottom drain can have dedusting concurrently see CN201695118U(and remove the bottom leakage device for carding machine of short fibre), the big bottom drain of CN201136918Y(drum cylinder) and CN102787398A(ensure sliver quality carding machine before fan big bottom drain), etc.

As shown in the above description, the diameter that the diameter how rationally increasing main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller meets the group number of corresponding increase working roll to stripping roller or corresponding increase working roll and stripping roller has become industry to pay close attention to and expect the technical problem that solves, but is showed no in disclosed patent at home and abroad up to now and non-patent literature and all has corresponding enlightenment.

For above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has done positive and useful design, defines technical scheme described below, and has carried out simulation test in the test center of the applicant under secrecy provision taking, and it is practical that result proves.

Summary of the invention

Task of the present utility model is to provide a kind of contributing to significantly to increase the diameter of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller and use the requirement meeting the group number increasing working roll and stripping roller or increasing the diameter of working roll and stripping roller, the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of the carding machine of the final comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning efficiency improving carding machine under avoiding producing the prerequisite interfered with bottom drain.

Task of the present utility model completes like this, the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of a kind of carding machine, described carding machine comprises the pair of frame wallboard of setting face-to-face, the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller being bearing between pair of frame wallboard rotationally by main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder, it is bearing in corresponding to the position below the left side of the length direction of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller rotationally and enters cotton mixed and disorderly roller and the mixed and disorderly roller of downstream that the position corresponding to the lower right-hand side of the length direction of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller is bearing between pair of frame wallboard by downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder rotationally by entering cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder between pair of frame wallboard, described main comb plate roller bearing comprises main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder and raises mechanism, this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder raises organization establishes at described frame plate top, described main comb plate roll shaft supporting shaft holder is fixed on the top that main comb plate roll shaft supporting shaft holder raises mechanism.

In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover respectively it is provided with in the position of the two ends end face corresponding to described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover and described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder are raised mechanism and are fixed towards the side of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller, and on the protecting cover of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side, offered a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole, this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole is corresponding with described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder, and described pair of frame wallboard forms the convex shape that centre is high and both sides are low.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder is raised mechanism and is comprised and raise bracket and to wallboard permanent seat, raise the top that bracket is fixed on the middle position of described frame plate, the one pair of wallboard permanent seat in the position corresponding respectively to the side, left and right raising bracket with raising bracket fix, wallboard permanent seat is fixed by described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover and, and described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder is fixed on the top raising bracket.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller has a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft, and the two ends of this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft are bearing in rotationally on described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder after leaning out described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole.

In another specific embodiment of the present utility model, the described cotton mixed and disorderly roller that enters has into cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft, these two ends entering cotton roll shaft in a jumble are bearing in described entering on the mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder of cotton rotationally, and this enters cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder, and with entering cotton, roll shaft supporting shaft holder set screw and described frame plate are fixed in a jumble.

Also have in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the mixed and disorderly roller of described downstream has a mixed and disorderly roll shaft of downstream, the two ends of the mixed and disorderly roll shaft of this downstream are bearing on the mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder of described downstream rotationally, and this downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder is fixed by downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder set screw and described frame plate.

More of the present utility model and in a specific embodiment, described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover is disk shape.

The technical scheme that the utility model provides raises mechanism owing to having set up main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder at the top of frame plate, and main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder has been arranged on the top that main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder raises mechanism, thus the height of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller has been raised significantly, the diameter of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller is increased, can make to be arranged on one to the corresponding increase of diameter of the working roll between the protecting cover of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side and stripping roller or makes the group number of working roll and stripping roller increase simultaneously, it is to increase the working efficiency of carding machine.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is embodiment schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is application examples schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Embodiment

Embodiment:

Refer to Fig. 1, give the structural system that belongs to carding machine and pair of frame wallboard 1 for arranging face-to-face, the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2 being bearing between pair of frame wallboard 1 rotationally by main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder 22, it is bearing in corresponding to the position below the left side of the length direction of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2 rotationally and enters cotton mixed and disorderly roller 3 and the mixed and disorderly roller 4 of downstream that the position corresponding to the lower right-hand side of the length direction of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2 is bearing between pair of frame wallboard 1 by downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 42 rotationally by entering cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 32 between pair of frame wallboard 1. although illustrate only the frame plate being positioned at front side in pair of frame wallboard 1 in FIG, but can't give to understand and produce puzzlement, same reason, aforesaid main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder 22, enter cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 32 and downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 42 respectively have one right, although and illustrate only one of front side in FIG, but produce obstacle can not to equally the understanding of those skilled in the art.

Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder of the structural system showing main comb plate roller bearing raises mechanism 5, this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder is raised mechanism 5 and is arranged on aforementioned frame plate 1 top, and aforementioned main comb plate roll shaft supporting shaft holder 22 is fixed on the top that main comb plate roll shaft supporting shaft holder raises mechanism 5. According to specialty general knowledge, main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder raises mechanism 5 couple corresponded to each other, and is separately positioned on pair of frame wallboard 1, and position is mutually corresponding.

A main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 respectively it is provided with in the position of the two ends end face corresponding to aforementioned main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2, this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 and aforementioned main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder are raised mechanism 5 and are fixed towards the side of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2, and on main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23, offered a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole 231, this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole 231 is corresponding with aforementioned main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder 22, and aforesaid pair of frame wallboard 1 forms the convex shape of the Chinese character that centre is high and both sides are low.

Aforesaid main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder is raised mechanism 5 and is comprised and raise bracket 51 and to wallboard permanent seat 52, raising bracket 51 adopts bracket set screw 511 to be fixed on the top of middle position of aforementioned frame plate 1, the one pair of wallboard permanent seat 52 in the position corresponding respectively to the side, left and right raising bracket 51 by permanent seat screw 521 with raising bracket 51 fix, wallboard permanent seat 52 is fixed by aforesaid main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 by protecting cover set screw 232 and, aforesaid main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder 22 adopts screw 221 to be fixed on the top raising bracket 51.

Aforesaid main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2 has a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft 21, and the two ends of this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft 21 are bearing in rotationally on aforesaid main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder 22 after leaning out described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole 231; Aforesaid enter cotton mixed and disorderly roller 3 have into cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft 31, these two ends entering cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft 31 be bearing in rotationally aforesaid enter on cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 32, and this enters cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 32 with entering cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder set screw 321 and fixes with aforementioned frame plate 1; The mixed and disorderly roller of aforesaid downstream 4 has a mixed and disorderly roll shaft 41 of downstream, the two ends of the mixed and disorderly roll shaft of this downstream 41 are bearing on the mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 42 of aforesaid downstream rotationally, and this downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder 42 is fixed by downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder set screw 421 and aforementioned frame plate 1.

As shown in Figure 2, aforesaid main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 is in disk shape. According to specialty general knowledge, being used to arrange working roll 6 and stripping roller 7 due to main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23, again owing to working roll 6 and stripping roller 7 can be called satellite roll relative to main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2, thus main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 can be called satellite roll step disk.

Application examples:

Refer to Fig. 2, the two ends of the working roll 6 mentioned above figure 2 illustrates respectively adjust supporting base 61 situation that is bearing on main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 rotationally by working roll and the two ends that show stripping roller 7 respectively adjust, by stripping roller, the situation that supporting base 71 is bearing on main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 rotationally, and a working roll 6 and a stripping roller 7 fit in one group. Set up main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder due to the utility model and raise mechanism 5, the position of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 2 is made to raise and obtain so that its diameter increases, make main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover 23 turn into disc from the sector (semicircle) in prior art simultaneously, so the diameter of working roll 6 and stripping roller 7 can corresponding increase, under same rotational speed, linear velocity increases, working efficiency is significantly improved, or the group number of working roll 6 with stripping roller 7 can be increased under the prerequisite of diameter not increasing working roll 6 and stripping roller 7, so working efficiency can be significantly improved equally.

Also show in fig. 2 that be supported on rotationally between pair of frame wallboard 1 and substantially corresponding to the mixed and disorderly roller 8 of upper air-flow of top of the mixed and disorderly roller of aforementioned downstream 4. Owing to the principle of work of carding machine belongs to prior art, such as can emphasis see patent documentations such as aforesaid CN104499114A and CN104451969A, thus applicant repeats no more.

In sum, the technical scheme that the utility model provides overcomes the deficiency in prior art, completes invention task smoothly, carries, as cashed in the technique effect hurdle of applicant above, the technique effect stated on the spot, a ultimate attainment technical scheme of can yet be regarded as.

Claims (7)

1.The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of a kind of carding machine, described carding machine comprises the pair of frame wallboard (1) of setting face-to-face, the main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (2) being bearing between pair of frame wallboard (1) rotationally by main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder (22), it is bearing in corresponding to the position below the left side of the length direction of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (2) rotationally and enters cotton mixed and disorderly roller (3) and the mixed and disorderly roller of downstream (4) that the position corresponding to the lower right-hand side of the length direction of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (2) is bearing between pair of frame wallboard (1) by downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder (42) rotationally by entering cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder (32) between pair of frame wallboard (1), it is characterized in that described main comb plate roller bearing comprises main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder and raises mechanism (5), this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder is raised mechanism (5) and is arranged on described frame plate (1) top, described main comb plate roll shaft supporting shaft holder (22) is fixed on the top that main comb plate roll shaft supporting shaft holder raises mechanism (5).

2.The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that respectively being provided with main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover (23) in the position of the two ends end face corresponding to described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (2), this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover (23) and described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder are raised mechanism (5) and are fixed towards the side of main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (2), and on main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover (23), offered main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole (231), this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole (231) is corresponding with described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder (22), described pair of frame wallboard (1) forms the convex shape that centre is high and both sides are low.

3.The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of carding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder is raised mechanism (5) and comprised and raise bracket (51) and to wallboard permanent seat (52), raise the top that bracket (51) is fixed on the middle position of described frame plate (1), the one pair of wallboard permanent seat (52) in the position corresponding respectively to the side, left and right raising bracket (51) with raising bracket (51) fix, wallboard permanent seat (52) is fixed by described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover (23) with one, described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder (22) is fixed on the top raising bracket (51).

4.The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of carding machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller (2) has a main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft (21), the two ends of this main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft (21) are bearing in rotationally on described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft supporting shaft holder (22) after leaning out described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roll shaft resigning hole (231).

5.The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the described cotton mixed and disorderly roller (3) that enters has into cotton mixed and disorderly roll shaft (31), these two ends entering cotton roll shaft (31) in a jumble are bearing in described entering on the mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder (32) of cotton rotationally, and this enters the mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder (32) of cotton, and with entering cotton, roll shaft supporting shaft holder set screw (321) is fixing with described frame plate (1) in a jumble.

6.The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the mixed and disorderly roller of described downstream (4) has the mixed and disorderly roll shaft of a downstream (41), the two ends of the mixed and disorderly roll shaft of this downstream (41) are bearing on the mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder (42) of described downstream rotationally, and this downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder (42) is fixed by downstream mixed and disorderly roll shaft supporting shaft holder set screw (421) and described frame plate (1).

7.The main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller bearing of the carding machine according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described main comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller side protecting cover (23) is in disk shape。