CN205308585U - Wet -type electrostatic precipitator's spraying system - Google Patents
Wet -type electrostatic precipitator's spraying system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205308585U CN205308585U CN201620011352.1U CN201620011352U CN205308585U CN 205308585 U CN205308585 U CN 205308585U CN 201620011352 U CN201620011352 U CN 201620011352U CN 205308585 U CN205308585 U CN 205308585U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- wet electrical
- dust precipitator
- electrical dust
- spray system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wet -type electrostatic precipitator's spraying system, including delivery pipe, connecting pipe, anode plate nozzle and negative pole line nozzle, the delivery pipe is installed on wet -type electrostatic precipitator body support position through a gallows, forms the support to spraying system, the connecting pipe arranges on water supply pipe that anode plate nozzle and negative pole line nozzle install are on the connecting pipe, and antianode board and negative pole line are sprayed water respectively, realizes the deashing operation of anode plate and negative pole line.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to field of gas purification, particularly relates to the spray system of a kind of wet cottrell.
Background technology
Strict further along with the domestic attention to " haze " phenomenon and environmental emission standard, the emission concentration standard of dust (especially fine particle) improves further. Flue gas, after preliminary treatment, carrying out advanced treating further, reduces the dustiness in flue gas and soluble solids dissolved salt, to meet new emission request, it is achieved qualified discharge. But owing to the granule of the molecules such as PM2.5 is too small, it is not easily captured in cyclone dust removal, bag-type dust and dry electric precipitation.
Electric cleaner can be divided into tube-type esp and Elex precipitator according to the difference of shape. Electric cleaner may be designed to different electric fields, and flue gas flows through each electric field after entering electric cleaner from import loudspeaker, discharges through outlet loudspeaker. Dust size in flue gas and dust concentration are in the process of each electric field, in the Gradient distribution state reduced step by step. Traditional electric cleaner is dry electric precipitation device, and the dust collected on pole plate of dust remover is removed by rapping mode, owing to wind speed is of a relatively high, can form the secondary fly-up of dust in rapping process, exacerbate the problem that dust emission exceeds standard.
Wet electrical dust precipitator (patent 201410292593.3) eliminates the rapping apparatus of dust, is sprayed water to pole plate and polar curve by nozzle, uses current scour to complete the deashing of pole plate and polar curve. If the water-flow equation that washes away is uneven, it is possible to causing the thorough of pole plate or polar curve deashing, severe patient even can affect the safe and stable operation of electric cleaner.
Therefore, how arranging that nozzle makes water-flow equation in wet electrical dust precipitator more reasonable, uniform, deashing is more stable, thorough, it has also become the technical barrier that those skilled in the art is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
For the technical problem of existence in above-mentioned prior art, this utility model provides a kind of wet cottrell spray system and method, solves in current technology because spraying water the problem that the unreasonable deashing caused is not thorough and affects the safe and stable operation of cleaner unit.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator, including feed pipe, connecting tube, positive plate nozzle and cathode line nozzle, described feed pipe is arranged in wet electrical dust precipitator body support level by suspension and support, forms the support to spray system; Connecting tube is arranged on water supply line, and positive plate nozzle and cathode line nozzle are arranged in connecting tube, and antianode plate and cathode line are sprayed water respectively, it is achieved the deashing operation of positive plate and cathode line.
Positive plate nozzle and cathode line nozzle leave certain spacing with cathode line, positive plate respectively, it is ensured that electric dust eliminator voltage can normally raise and run, it is prevented that short circuit dischange.
Described positive plate nozzle uses hollow cone nozzle, and with pole plate on same vertical line, spray angles is 20-80 °, and injection flow rate is 0.5-2.6m3/h.
Spray angles is 20-80 °, and injection flow rate is 0.6-1.5m3/h.
Described cathode line nozzle uses solid cone nozzle, and spray angles is 5-30 °, and injection flow rate is 0.5-2.6m3/h.
Spray angles is 8-15 °, and injection flow rate is 1.2-2.2m3/h.
Described positive plate is plank frame, and form is C template, Z-shaped plate.
Described cathode line is linear structure, and form is prickle wire, fishbone line.
Described suspension and support adopts GH2 duplex pull rod pipe clamp suspension bracket.
Described wet electrical dust precipitator is board-like or horizontal wet electrical dust precipitator.
This utility model use hollow atomizer dust collecting pole plate is rinsed, by the design to hollow atomizer so that it is can spray with discrete fine droplets, so that be covered with water smoke in the space of wet electrical dust precipitator. When small dust granules enters wet electrical dust precipitator space, contact with the water smoke in space, the character such as surface tension of dust granules can be changed, and then promote minute dusts granule generation coalescence, small dust granules diameter is grown up, thus promoting the removal efficiency of dust.
The short circuit that prevents of High-Voltage Electrical Appliances completes mainly by distance, the hollow atomizer used in this utility model, it is possible to make drop aloft form discontinuous distributional pattern, such that it is able to prevent from avoiding high-tension electricity to be short-circuited when touching water. And then, it is possible in electric cleaner work process, carry out continuous print water spray, dust collecting pole plate is rinsed, improve the whole efficiency of dedusting.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:
Utilize hollow cone nozzle that dust collecting pole plate (positive plate) is sprayed, form moisture film on dust collecting pole plate surface, the dust granules becomeing trapped in dust collecting pole plate is flushed in ash bucket. Owing to using hollow cone nozzle, spray institute water requirement can be greatly reduced, reduce the circulating water flow of spray system, reduce the operating cost of system. Simultaneously, owing to using hollow cone nozzle, the impact of wet electrical dust precipitator electrion is less, the continuous operation of spray system can be realized, spray process does not need to stop the operation of high-tension electricity, ensure that the efficiency of dust collection of wet electrical dust precipitator, decrease the flue gas time at higher dust emission level run.
Utilize solid cone nozzle that discharge electrode (cathode line) is sprayed, by the fast flush of current, the dust granules that cathode line is adsorbed is washed away in entrance ash bucket, reduce or avoid the situation that the discharging efficiency caused due to dust accumulation reduces. Simultaneously as use solid nozzle to carry out fast flush, it is possible to shorten and rinse due to cathode line and stop the time that high-tension electricity runs, decrease the flue gas time at higher dust emission level run.
Wet electrical dust precipitator spray system provided by the utility model, simple in construction, spraying effect is good, and the suitability is strong, manufactures easy for installation, and high financial profit, environment protecting is good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading detailed description non-limiting example made with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is positive plate arrangement of nozzles of the present utility model and spray mode schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is cathode line arrangement of nozzles of the present utility model and spray mode schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, this utility model is described in detail. Following example will assist in those skilled in the art and are further appreciated by this utility model, but do not limit this utility model in any form. It should be pointed out that, to those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement. These broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.
The disclosed a kind of wet electrical dust precipitator spray system of this utility model, the support hanger structure with Anticorrosive Character is adopted to be placed in inside wet electrical dust precipitator by supply channel, connecting tube, positive plate nozzle, cathode line nozzle, it is effectively improved the uniformity of positive plate surface moisture film, promote the removing of the trapped dust granules in positive plate surface, improve the efficiency of dust collection of wet electrical dust precipitator. Meanwhile, what be effectively improved the dust granules that adsorbs in cathode line purges effect, decreases the flue gas time at higher dust emission level run.
Embodiment as shown in Figure 1 to 4, including suspension and support 1, water supply line 2, connecting tube 3, positive plate nozzle 4, cathode line nozzle 5, wet electrical dust precipitator shell supports 6, dust collecting pole plate 7, cathode line 8, suspension and support 1 is installed on wet electrical dust precipitator shell and supports on 6, spray system is fixed and supports, water supply line 2 is placed in the bottom of suspension and support 1, water main is connected with wet electrical dust precipitator, supply water for positive plate nozzle 4 and cathode line nozzle 5, connecting tube 3 is positioned at the lower section of water supply line 2, for connecting water supply line 2 and positive plate nozzle 4, cathode line nozzle 5. positive plate nozzle 4 is positioned at the top of dust collecting pole plate 7, and the water smoke of its ejection forms moisture film on dust collecting pole plate 7, and the dust granules trapped is rinsed. cathode line nozzle 5 is positioned at above the side of cathode line 8, and the dust granules that cathode line 8 is adsorbed is rinsed.
Suspension and support 1 uses GH2 duplex pull rod pipe clamp suspension bracket, materials'use 316L rustless steel.
Water supply line 2 uses seamless steel pipe, materials'use 316L rustless steel.
Connecting tube 3 uses seamless steel pipe, materials'use 316L rustless steel.
Positive plate nozzle 4 uses hollow cone nozzle, with dust collecting pole plate (positive plate) on same vertical line, and materials'use 316L rustless steel. Spray angles is 20-80 °, it is preferable that 40-70 °. Injection flow rate is 0.5-2.6m3/h, it is preferable that 0.6-1.5m3/h.
Cathode line nozzle 5 uses solid cone nozzle, materials'use 316L rustless steel. Spray angles is 5-30 °, it is preferable that 8-15 °. Injection flow rate is 0.5-2.6m3/h, it is preferable that 1.2-2.2m3/h.
This utility model is board-like, horizontal wet electrical dust precipitator for wet electrical dust precipitator, its main operational principle is to carry negative direct current high voltage that space gases is ionized to cleaner unit space, dust granules in flue gas and droplet granule after charged under the effect of electric field force, move to dust collecting pole plate (colelctor electrode) positive plate, thus being collected in dust collecting pole plate surface. Use spray system, form liquid film by nozzle spray on dust collecting pole plate surface, the dust granules being collected in dust collecting pole plate is flushed in ash bucket.
Above specific embodiment of the utility model is described. It is to be appreciated that this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformation or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this has no effect on flesh and blood of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. the spray system of a wet electrical dust precipitator, it is characterised in that include feed pipe, connecting tube, positive plate nozzle and cathode line nozzle, described feed pipe is arranged in wet electrical dust precipitator body support level by suspension and support, forms the support to spray system;Connecting tube is arranged on water supply line, and positive plate nozzle and cathode line nozzle are arranged in connecting tube, and antianode plate and cathode line are sprayed water respectively, it is achieved the deashing operation of positive plate and cathode line.
2. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that positive plate nozzle and cathode line nozzle leave certain spacing with cathode line, positive plate respectively, it is ensured that electric dust eliminator voltage can normally raise and run, it is prevented that short circuit dischange.
3. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described positive plate nozzle uses hollow cone nozzle, and with pole plate on same vertical line, spray angles is 20-80 °, and injection flow rate is 0.5-2.6m3/h.
4. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that spray angles is 20-80 °, injection flow rate is 0.6-1.5m3/h.
5. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cathode line nozzle uses solid cone nozzle, and spray angles is 5-30 °, and injection flow rate is 0.5-2.6m3/h.
6. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that spray angles is 8-15 °, injection flow rate is 1.2-2.2m3/h.
7. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described positive plate is plank frame, form is C template, Z-shaped plate.
8. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cathode line is linear structure, form is prickle wire, fishbone line.
9. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described suspension and support adopts GH2 duplex pull rod pipe clamp suspension bracket.
10. the spray system of wet electrical dust precipitator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described wet electrical dust precipitator is board-like or horizontal wet electrical dust precipitator.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620011352.1U CN205308585U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Wet -type electrostatic precipitator's spraying system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620011352.1U CN205308585U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Wet -type electrostatic precipitator's spraying system |
Publications (1)
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CN205308585U true CN205308585U (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201620011352.1U Expired - Fee Related CN205308585U (en) | 2016-01-06 | 2016-01-06 | Wet -type electrostatic precipitator's spraying system |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN205308585U (en) |
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2016
- 2016-01-06 CN CN201620011352.1U patent/CN205308585U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160615 Termination date: 20190106 |