CN205304432U - Liquid electric motor rotor dives - Google Patents

Liquid electric motor rotor dives Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205304432U
CN205304432U CN201521125892.4U CN201521125892U CN205304432U CN 205304432 U CN205304432 U CN 205304432U CN 201521125892 U CN201521125892 U CN 201521125892U CN 205304432 U CN205304432 U CN 205304432U
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rotor
submersible motor
motor rotor
motor
submersible
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黄元峰
王海峰
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Tianjin Zhongke Huarui Electrical Technology Development Co Ltd
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Tianjin Zhongke Huarui Electrical Technology Development Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型提供一种潜液电机转子,包括转子铁心和铸铜鼠笼,所述转子铁心为圆柱体,所述圆柱体设有中心轴孔,所述转子铁心内缘设有导液孔,所述转子铁心的外缘上设有转子槽;所述铸铜鼠笼包括两个端环和若干导条,所述导条的两端分别与两个所述端环连接,所述端环分别位于所述转子铁心的两端,所述导条穿过所述转子槽。本实用新型的有益效果是:采用本转子的潜液电机安装在低温潜液泵内,转子特有的导液通道可以有效减小低温液体的流动阻力,提高输送效率,而且有助于改善电机冷却效果,提高电机的功率密度。

The utility model provides a submersible motor rotor, which includes a rotor core and a cast copper squirrel cage. The rotor core is a cylinder, the cylinder is provided with a central shaft hole, and the inner edge of the rotor core is provided with a liquid guide hole. A rotor groove is provided on the outer edge of the rotor core; the cast copper squirrel cage includes two end rings and a plurality of guide bars, the two ends of the guide bars are respectively connected to the two end rings, and the end rings They are respectively located at two ends of the rotor core, and the guide bars pass through the rotor slots. The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the submersible motor adopting the rotor is installed in the low-temperature submersible pump, and the unique liquid guiding channel of the rotor can effectively reduce the flow resistance of the low-temperature liquid, improve the conveying efficiency, and help to improve the cooling of the motor. The effect is to increase the power density of the motor.

Description

一种潜液电机转子A submersible motor rotor

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于电机领域,尤其是涉及一种潜液电机转子。The utility model belongs to the field of motors, in particular to a submersible motor rotor.

背景技术Background technique

近年来,天然气作为一种清洁能源在世界各国的使用量越来越大,液化天然气(LNG)通常采用LNG泵进行输送。由于天然气的可燃性和LNG的低温(-161℃)特性,为了保证泵体系统的安全,LNG泵一般采用潜液式结构,即LNG泵所用电机浸泡在低温LNG中工作。低温潜液电机作为LNG泵的核心部件,其运行性能直接影响着LNG泵的工作特性。In recent years, natural gas, as a clean energy, has been used more and more in countries around the world, and liquefied natural gas (LNG) is usually transported by LNG pumps. Due to the flammability of natural gas and the low temperature (-161°C) characteristics of LNG, in order to ensure the safety of the pump body system, LNG pumps generally adopt a submersible structure, that is, the motor used in the LNG pump is immersed in low temperature LNG to work. As the core component of the LNG pump, the cryogenic submersible motor directly affects the working characteristics of the LNG pump.

目前市场上的低温潜液电机普遍采用的铸铝鼠笼转子,结构刚度低,可靠性较差。由于铝的导电性能比铜差,在相同的运行工况下,铸铝转子发热较大,容易造成LNG液体局部气化,形成汽蚀。此外,由于转子上没有导液通道,LNG液体流动阻力大,输送效率低,而且电机转子得不到有效冷却,转子温升高,转子损耗大,电机的运行效率低。At present, the cast aluminum squirrel-cage rotor commonly used in low-temperature submersible motors on the market has low structural rigidity and poor reliability. Since the electrical conductivity of aluminum is worse than that of copper, under the same operating conditions, the cast aluminum rotor will generate more heat, which will easily cause local gasification of the LNG liquid and cause cavitation. In addition, since there is no liquid guide channel on the rotor, the flow resistance of LNG liquid is large, and the transmission efficiency is low. Moreover, the rotor of the motor cannot be effectively cooled, the temperature of the rotor rises, the loss of the rotor is large, and the operating efficiency of the motor is low.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种潜液电机转子。In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a submersible motor rotor.

本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical scheme of the utility model is achieved in that:

一种潜液电机转子,包括转子铁心和铸铜鼠笼,所述转子铁心为圆柱体,所述圆柱体设有中心轴孔,所述转子铁心内缘设有若干导液孔,所述转子铁心的外缘上设有若干转子槽;A submersible motor rotor, comprising a rotor core and a cast copper squirrel cage, the rotor core is a cylinder, the cylinder is provided with a central shaft hole, the inner edge of the rotor core is provided with a number of liquid guide holes, the rotor There are several rotor slots on the outer edge of the core;

所述铸铜鼠笼包括两个端环和若干导条,所述导条的两端分别与两个所述端环连接,所述端环分别位于所述转子铁心的两端,所述导条穿过所述转子槽。The cast copper squirrel cage includes two end rings and several guide bars, the two ends of the guide bars are respectively connected to the two end rings, the end rings are respectively located at the two ends of the rotor core, and the guide bars The bars pass through the rotor slots.

进一步的,所述导液孔的横截面为圆形或椭圆形。Further, the cross-section of the liquid guiding hole is circular or oval.

进一步的,所述转子槽为开口槽或闭口槽。Further, the rotor slot is an open slot or a closed slot.

进一步的,所述转子槽的横截面为梯形结构。Further, the cross section of the rotor slot is a trapezoidal structure.

进一步的,所述梯形结构为外宽内窄形。Further, the trapezoidal structure is wide on the outside and narrow on the inside.

进一步的,所述转子槽内填装有铜液。Further, copper liquid is filled in the rotor slot.

进一步的,所述端环和导条为铸铜结构,通过压铸连接成一个整体。Further, the end ring and the guide bar are cast copper structures, which are connected as a whole by die-casting.

进一步的,所述潜液电机转子用于潜液电机,安装在低温潜液泵内。Further, the rotor of the submersible motor is used for a submersible motor and installed in a cryogenic submersible pump.

本实用新型具有的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects that the utility model has are:

1、本实用新型的导条和端环采用铸铜材料,并利用铸铜工艺压铸成型,可以有效增加电机转子刚度和可靠性,减小转子损耗和转子发热,提高电机运行性能;1. The guide bars and end rings of the utility model are made of cast copper material, and are molded by die-casting using a copper casting process, which can effectively increase the stiffness and reliability of the motor rotor, reduce rotor loss and rotor heating, and improve the motor's operating performance;

2、本实用新型利用梯形结构的转子槽,可以使转子电流更加均匀的分布在整个导条截面积中,有效降低集肤效应对变频电机转子导条电流的影响,提高转子导条利用率和电机效率;2. The utility model utilizes the trapezoidal structure of the rotor slot, which can make the rotor current more uniformly distributed in the entire cross-sectional area of the bar, effectively reduce the influence of the skin effect on the current of the rotor bar of the frequency conversion motor, and improve the utilization rate and efficiency of the rotor bar. motor efficiency;

3、采用本转子的潜液电机安装在低温潜液泵内,转子特有的导液通道可以有效减小低温液体的流动阻力,提高输送效率,而且有助于改善电机冷却效果,提高电机的功率密度。3. The submersible motor using this rotor is installed in the cryogenic submersible pump. The unique liquid guide channel of the rotor can effectively reduce the flow resistance of the cryogenic liquid, improve the delivery efficiency, and help to improve the cooling effect of the motor and increase the power of the motor density.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description It is only an embodiment of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative work.

图1是本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的主视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.

图中:In the picture:

1、转子铁心2、转子槽3、中心轴孔4、端环1. Rotor core 2. Rotor slot 3. Central shaft hole 4. End ring

5、导液孔6、导条5. Liquid guide hole 6. Guide bar

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

如图1和图2所示,本实用新型包括转子铁心1和铸铜鼠笼,所述转子铁心1为圆柱体,所述圆柱体设有中心轴孔3,所述转子铁心1内缘设有沿中心轴孔3的圆周分布的横截面为圆形的6个导液孔5,所述转子铁心1的外缘上设有沿中心轴孔3的圆周分布的26个闭口转子槽2(使用数量根据使用本方案的潜液电机的性能要求确定);所述转子槽2的横截面为外宽内窄形的梯形结构,且里面装满铜液。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the utility model includes a rotor core 1 and a cast copper squirrel cage, the rotor core 1 is a cylinder, the cylinder is provided with a central shaft hole 3, and the inner edge of the rotor core 1 is provided with There are 6 liquid guiding holes 5 with a circular cross section distributed along the circumference of the central axis hole 3, and 26 closed rotor slots 2 distributed along the circumference of the central axis hole 3 ( The quantity used is determined according to the performance requirements of the submersible motor using the scheme); the cross section of the rotor slot 2 is a trapezoidal structure with a wide outside and a narrow inside, and the inside is filled with copper liquid.

所述铸铜鼠笼由若干铸铜导条6与两个铸铜端环4压铸连接而成,所述导条6的两端分别与两个所述端环4连接,所述端环4分别位于所述转子铁心1的两端,并与转子铁心1紧密接触,所述导条6穿过所述转子槽2。The cast copper squirrel cage is formed by die-casting connection of several cast copper guide bars 6 and two cast copper end rings 4, the two ends of the guide bars 6 are respectively connected with the two end rings 4, and the end rings 4 They are located at both ends of the rotor core 1 and are in close contact with the rotor core 1 , and the guide bars 6 pass through the rotor slots 2 .

所述潜液电机转子用于潜液电机,安装在低温潜液泵内。本潜液电机转子效率高、通用性强、可靠性好、冷却效果好、变频性能优越。具体效果如下:The rotor of the submersible motor is used for the submersible motor and is installed in the cryogenic submersible pump. The rotor of the submersible motor has high efficiency, strong versatility, good reliability, good cooling effect and superior frequency conversion performance. The specific effect is as follows:

1、本实用新型的导条和端环采用铸铜材料,并利用铸铜工艺压铸成型,可以有效增加电机转子刚度和可靠性,减小转子损耗和转子发热,提高电机运行性能;1. The guide bars and end rings of the utility model are made of cast copper material, and are molded by die-casting using a copper casting process, which can effectively increase the stiffness and reliability of the motor rotor, reduce rotor loss and rotor heating, and improve the motor's operating performance;

2、本实用新型利用梯形结构的转子槽,可以使转子电流更加均匀的分布在整个导条截面积中,有效降低集肤效应对变频电机转子导条电流的影响,提高转子导条利用率和电机效率;2. The utility model utilizes the trapezoidal structure of the rotor slot, which can make the rotor current more uniformly distributed in the entire cross-sectional area of the bar, effectively reduce the influence of the skin effect on the current of the rotor bar of the frequency conversion motor, and improve the utilization rate and efficiency of the rotor bar. motor efficiency;

3、采用转子的潜液电机安装在低温潜液泵内,转子特有的导液通道可以有效减小低温液体的流动阻力,提高输送效率,而且有助于改善电机冷却效果,提高电机的功率密度。3. The submersible motor using the rotor is installed in the cryogenic submersible pump. The unique liquid guide channel of the rotor can effectively reduce the flow resistance of the cryogenic liquid, improve the delivery efficiency, and help to improve the cooling effect of the motor and increase the power density of the motor .

以上对本实用新型的实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本实用新型的实施范围。凡依本实用新型申请范围所作的均等变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本实用新型的专利涵盖范围之内。The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above, but the content described is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and cannot be considered as limiting the implementation scope of the present utility model. All equal changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the utility model should still belong to the scope covered by the patent of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种潜液电机转子,包括转子铁心(1)和铸铜鼠笼,其特征在于:所述转子铁心(1)为圆柱体,所述圆柱体设有中心轴孔(3),所述转子铁心(1)内缘设有若干导液孔(5),所述转子铁心(1)的外缘上设有若干转子槽(2);1. a submersible motor rotor, comprising a rotor iron core (1) and a cast copper squirrel cage, characterized in that: the rotor iron core (1) is a cylinder, and the cylinder is provided with a center shaft hole (3), so The inner edge of the rotor core (1) is provided with a number of liquid guide holes (5), and the outer edge of the rotor iron core (1) is provided with a number of rotor grooves (2); 所述铸铜鼠笼包括两个端环(4)和若干导条(6),所述导条(6)的两端分别与两个所述端环(4)连接,所述端环(4)分别位于所述转子铁心(1)的两端,所述导条(6)穿过所述转子槽(2)。Described cast copper squirrel cage comprises two end rings (4) and some guide bars (6), and the two ends of described guide bars (6) are connected with two described end rings (4) respectively, and described end rings ( 4) Located at both ends of the rotor core (1), the guide bars (6) pass through the rotor slots (2). 2.根据权利要求1所述的潜液电机转子,其特征在于:所述导液孔(5)的横截面为圆形或椭圆形。2. The submersible motor rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross-section of the liquid guide hole (5) is circular or elliptical. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的潜液电机转子,其特征在于:所述转子槽(2)为开口槽或闭口槽。3. The submersible motor rotor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the rotor slot (2) is an open slot or a closed slot. 4.根据权利要求3所述的潜液电机转子,其特征在于:所述转子槽(2)的横截面为梯形结构。4. The submersible motor rotor according to claim 3, characterized in that: the cross section of the rotor slot (2) is a trapezoidal structure. 5.根据权利要求4所述的潜液电机转子,其特征在于:所述梯形结构为外宽内窄形。5. The submersible motor rotor according to claim 4, characterized in that: the trapezoidal structure is wide on the outside and narrow on the inside. 6.根据权利要求1或2所述的潜液电机转子,其特征在于:所述转子槽(2)内填装有铜液。6. The submersible motor rotor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: said rotor slot (2) is filled with copper liquid. 7.根据权利要求1或2所述的潜液电机转子,其特征在于:所述端环(4)和导条(6)为铸铜结构,通过压铸连接成一个整体。7. The submersible motor rotor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the end ring (4) and the guide bar (6) are cast copper structures, connected as a whole by die-casting. 8.根据权利要求1或2所述的潜液电机转子,其特征在于:所述潜液电机转子用于潜液电机,安装在低温潜液泵内。8. The submersible motor rotor according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the submersible motor rotor is used for a submersible motor and installed in a cryogenic submersible pump.
CN201521125892.4U 2015-12-28 2015-12-28 Liquid electric motor rotor dives Expired - Fee Related CN205304432U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105471138A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-06 天津中科华瑞电气技术开发有限公司 Rotor for submerged motor
CN110718975A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-21 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 Squirrel-cage rotor capable of improving strength of conducting bar

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105471138A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-04-06 天津中科华瑞电气技术开发有限公司 Rotor for submerged motor
CN110718975A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-21 长沙宁湖机械设备有限公司 Squirrel-cage rotor capable of improving strength of conducting bar

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Granted publication date: 20160608