CN205298387U - Damping device of rigidity contact is prevented to bumper shock absorber - Google Patents

Damping device of rigidity contact is prevented to bumper shock absorber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205298387U
CN205298387U CN201520814776.7U CN201520814776U CN205298387U CN 205298387 U CN205298387 U CN 205298387U CN 201520814776 U CN201520814776 U CN 201520814776U CN 205298387 U CN205298387 U CN 205298387U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damping
piston rod
spring
damper
rigidity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520814776.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李永红
刘贤林
雷菊
刘成果
尹诚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Longxin Engine Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Longxin Engine Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Longxin Engine Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Longxin Engine Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205298387U publication Critical patent/CN205298387U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a damping device of rigidity contact is prevented to bumper shock absorber, including being used for the outside be arranged at certain positions of axial in the elasticity damping element of piston rod, the utility model discloses a set up elasticity damping element structure on the piston rod, before the end is touched to the piston rigidity or before fixed connector and damping socket joint on the piston rod touched, this elasticity damping element direct contact damping section of thick bamboo end cover formed and effectively cushions, can not appear bad situations such as rigidity contact when guaranteeing working stroke limiting case, has guaranteed the travelling comfort, working process safety and stability more is reliable.

Description

The damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of damper
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of damper parts, particularly the damping dress of the anti-rigidity contact of a kind of damperPut.
Background technology
Damper is the necessary parts of motor vehicles, handling, the comfortableness of structure influence car load, performanceWhether reliable and stable, be directly connected to the safe and reliable of car load, comfortableness and handling. Existing damper is generalAdopt fixing structure and fixing performance parameter, comprise that absorber spring preloads, recovery damping force, pressesBefore contracting damping forces etc., the critical performance parameters of damping performance is fixed value, the adaptation model to car load in different road conditionsEnclose narrowly, can not meet the different user demands of different road conditions, adaptability is poor. Particularly for motorcycleDeng roadster, the scope of application is comparatively extensive, only adopts standardized shock absorber structure, can cause makingCan not be adapted to different environments for use with the motorcycle of damper of unified standard, the elastic force of spring is ledCause the principal element that comfortableness and reliability can not be coordinated well. And, under larger vibrations, momentThe distortion of spring extreme pressure can cause spring base and rigid contact of damping cylinder end cap, can affect the damping property of damperCan, affect road-ability simultaneously; And, because extreme pressure condition lower piston can touch at the end, cause damper dampingThe damage of assembly.
Therefore, need to improve damper, in larger vibration and while reaching damper limit travel, canLimited piston bar continues motion, avoids piston to touch the end or miscellaneous part rigidity contact damping cylinder, is beneficial to protection and livesPlug assembly and damping cartridge unit, the damping effect of guarantee damper, reduces shock absorber noise, raising comfortableness,Security and stationarity.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides the damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of a kind of damper, in larger vibrationAnd while reaching damper limit travel, can continue motion by limited piston bar, avoid piston to touch the end or other portionsPart rigidity contact damping cylinder, is beneficial to protection piston component and damping cartridge unit, ensures the damping effect of damper,Reduce shock absorber noise, improve comfortableness, security and stationarity.
The damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of damper of the present utility model, comprises for axially outside spacing being arranged atThe elastomeric damper member of piston rod; When use elastomeric damper member axially at least outwards (with respect to damping cylinder) relatively solidSurely be arranged on piston rod, generally adopt the spacing mode in axial two ends; Setting position ensure piston and damping cylinder orBetween the parts such as the spring base on person's piston rod and damping cylinder end cap, rigidity does not contact,, form effectively buffering, protectDemonstrate,proved comfortableness, the course of work more safety and stability is reliable; The mode that hydraulic cushion part is arranged on piston rod canAdopt catch spacing or utilize the spacing mode of other parts.
Further, described elastomeric damper member is that frustum structure and the frustum small end face that is coated at piston rod faces toward dampingCylinder; Spring shock absorption part is general to be adopted softer and has flexible material and make; Can be in damping extreme limit of travel situationUnder, power value increases gradually, is ensureing, on the reliable and stable basis of limiting case, to take into account comfortableness.
Further, also comprise damping spring, described damping spring is variable-pitch spring; Damping spring rigidity basisDifferent compressed state have difference, can adapt to the use of different loads situation, and according to the size of load notWith playing adaptive effect, in conjunction with the shock absorber part of frustum structure, first increase gradually damping force according to vibrations simultaneouslyAnd cushion effect, afterwards by the acting in conjunction gradually of elastomeric damper member, be beneficial to and improve the adaptation of product and improve comfortableProperty.
Further, the pitch of described damping spring is increased to piston rod direction gradually by the damping cylinder of damper; MakeUsed time piston rod generally upwards, on less vibrations or concavo-convex road surface, can ensure good flexibility, improvesComfortableness, along with pavement behavior variation, fine pith part works, ensure vehicle stability, security andComfortableness.
Further, described damping spring is coated at damping cylinder and piston rod simultaneously, a locking nut threaded engagement inDamping cylinder, locking nut is withstood in damping spring one end, and the other end withstands the bullet being connected at axial restraint with piston rodSpring abutment; Simple in structure, and spring travel is longer, due to the restriction effect of damping cylinder, effectively avoids spring and workThe rigidity contact causing because stroke is long between stopper rod, improves comfortableness.
Further, the large end face of described elastomeric damper member is near spring base; Effectively prevent spring base and damping cylinder endRigidity contact between lid, is beneficial to minimizing vibration noise, and makes all parts characteristics of compact layout rule.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of damper of the present utility model, adoptsElastomeric damper member structure is set on piston rod, the fixed connecting piece before at the bottom of piston rigid touch or on piston rodBefore touching with damping socket joint, the direct contact damping cylinder of this elastomeric damper member end cap, forms effectively buffering, is ensureing workWhile making extreme limit of travel situation, there will not be the undesirable conditions such as rigidity contact, ensured comfortableness, the course of work moreSafety and stability is reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model, as shown in the figure: the anti-rigidity contact of damper of the present embodimentDamping device, comprise for the axial outwards spacing elastomeric damper member 5 that is arranged at piston rod 3; Bullet when useProperty shock absorber part axially at least outwards (with respect to damping cylinder 2) be relatively fixedly installed on piston rod 3, generally adoptThe axially spacing mode in two ends; Setting position ensures the spring base 4 on piston and damping cylinder 2 or piston rod 3Deng between parts and damping cylinder end cap not rigidity contact,, form effectively buffering, ensured comfortableness, workedCheng Gengjia safety and stability is reliable; Hydraulic cushion part be arranged at mode on piston 3 bars can adopt catch spacing orUtilize the spacing mode of other parts; Damper has piston component and damping cylinder, and piston component comprises piston rodAnd piston, belong to prior art, do not repeat them here.
In the present embodiment, described elastomeric damper member 5 is for being coated at frustum structure and the frustum small end face of piston rod 3Facing to damping cylinder 2; Spring shock absorption part is general to be adopted softer and has flexible material and make; Can be at damping rowIn way limit situation, power value increases gradually, is ensureing, on the reliable and stable basis of limiting case, to take into account comfortableness.
In the present embodiment, also comprise damping spring 1, described damping spring 1 is variable-pitch spring; Damping spring1 rigidity has difference according to different compressed state, can adapt to the use of different loads situation, and according to negativeAdaptive effect is played in varying in size of carrying, simultaneously in conjunction with the shock absorber part of frustum structure, first according to shaking graduallyIncrease damping force and cushion effect, by the acting in conjunction gradually of elastomeric damper member 5, be beneficial to raising product adaptation afterwardsProperty also improves comfortableness.
In the present embodiment, the pitch of described damping spring 1 by the damping cylinder 2 of damper to piston rod direction graduallyIncrease; When use, piston rod 3 generally upwards, on less vibrations or concavo-convex road surface, can ensure preferablyFlexibility, improve comfortableness, along with pavement behavior variation, fine pith part works, ensure vehicle stability,Security and comfortableness.
In the present embodiment, described damping spring 1 is coated at damping cylinder 2 and piston rod 3, one locking nuts simultaneouslyThreaded engagement is in damping cylinder, and locking nut is withstood in damping spring 1 one end, and the other end withstands with piston rod axiallyThe spring base being fixedly connected with; Simple in structure, and spring travel is longer, due to the restriction effect of damping cylinder, effectivelyAvoid between spring and piston rod because the long rigidity causing of stroke contact raising comfortableness.
In the present embodiment, the large end face of described elastomeric damper member 5 is near spring base 4; Effectively prevent spring base 4And the rigidity between damping cylinder 2 end caps contacts, and is beneficial to minimizing vibration noise, and make all parts characteristics of compact layoutRule.
Finally explanation, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical solution of the utility model to be described,Although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art shouldWork as understanding, can modify or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not depart from this realityBy aim and the scope of new technique scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a damping device for the anti-rigidity contact of damper, is characterized in that: comprise for the axially outside spacing elastomeric damper member that is arranged at piston rod; Also comprise damping spring, described damping spring is variable-pitch spring; The pitch of described damping spring is increased to piston rod direction gradually by the damping cylinder of damper.
2. the damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of damper according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described elastomeric damper member is that the frustum structure and the frustum small end face that are coated at piston rod face toward damping cylinder.
3. the damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of damper according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described damping spring is coated at damping cylinder and piston rod simultaneously, one locking nut threaded engagement is in damping cylinder, locking nut is withstood in damping spring one end, and the other end withstands the spring base being connected at axial restraint with piston rod.
4. the damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of damper according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the large end face of described elastomeric damper member is near spring base.
5. the damping device of the anti-rigidity contact of damper according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the large end face of described elastomeric damper member is near spring base.
CN201520814776.7U 2014-11-21 2015-10-20 Damping device of rigidity contact is prevented to bumper shock absorber Expired - Fee Related CN205298387U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420708714 2014-11-21
CN2014207087143 2014-11-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205298387U true CN205298387U (en) 2016-06-08

Family

ID=56438688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520814776.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205298387U (en) 2014-11-21 2015-10-20 Damping device of rigidity contact is prevented to bumper shock absorber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205298387U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110541351A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-06 北方工业大学 anti-seismic device and bridge
CN110925343A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-27 重庆隆鑫通航发动机制造有限公司 Comfortable damping anti-bottom-touching shock absorber and motor tricycle
CN112046661A (en) * 2020-08-30 2020-12-08 重庆隆鑫机车有限公司 Vibration damping frame of motorcycle

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110541351A (en) * 2019-09-30 2019-12-06 北方工业大学 anti-seismic device and bridge
CN110925343A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-03-27 重庆隆鑫通航发动机制造有限公司 Comfortable damping anti-bottom-touching shock absorber and motor tricycle
CN110925343B (en) * 2019-12-12 2022-03-11 重庆隆鑫通航发动机制造有限公司 Comfortable damping anti-bottom-touching shock absorber and motor tricycle
CN112046661A (en) * 2020-08-30 2020-12-08 重庆隆鑫机车有限公司 Vibration damping frame of motorcycle

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20191020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee