CN205288916U - Organic fertilizer smashes screening machine - Google Patents
Organic fertilizer smashes screening machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205288916U CN205288916U CN201620056473.8U CN201620056473U CN205288916U CN 205288916 U CN205288916 U CN 205288916U CN 201620056473 U CN201620056473 U CN 201620056473U CN 205288916 U CN205288916 U CN 205288916U
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- screen drum
- organic fertilizer
- rotation
- screening machine
- turning cylinder
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- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005183 dynamical system Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种装置,具体涉及一种有机肥料打碎筛分机。The utility model relates to a device, in particular to an organic fertilizer crushing and screening machine.
背景技术Background technique
有机肥料经动物粪便发酵制得,发酵后的有机肥料之间相互粘连成块状,里面除了肥料外,还可能含有石子、瓦块、玻璃碎片等各种杂物,这种肥料一般要进行分类处理,除掉杂物,然后将块状物打碎过筛,再经过压实、造成颗粒并抛圆干燥,得到有机颗粒肥料,以适合施肥机对肥料形体的要求,然后施入农田。目前在将有机肥料打碎筛分的工序中,工序繁琐,浪费多,粉尘大,污染空气,工作环境恶劣,同时也给工人带来较大劳动强度。Organic fertilizers are made by fermenting animal manure. The fermented organic fertilizers stick to each other and form lumps. In addition to fertilizers, they may also contain various debris such as stones, tiles, and glass fragments. This kind of fertilizer generally needs to be classified. Processing, removing sundries, crushing and sieving the lumps, compacting, forming granules and throwing them into circles and drying to obtain organic granular fertilizers, which are suitable for fertilizer shape requirements of fertilizer applicators, and then applied to farmland. At present, in the process of crushing and screening organic fertilizers, the process is cumbersome, wasteful, dusty, air polluted, working environment is harsh, and it also brings greater labor intensity to workers.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种有机肥料打碎筛分机,该装置能够自动将有机肥料打碎并进行筛选,同时去除肥料内杂物,避免产生大量粉尘。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer crushing and screening machine, which can automatically crush and screen the organic fertilizer, remove impurities in the fertilizer at the same time, and avoid generating a large amount of dust.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取以下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model takes the following technical solutions:
一种有机肥料打碎筛分机,包括机架,其特征在于,在机架上倾斜安有转动轴,转动轴上分布有打碎钢丝,转动轴一端与动力系统相连,在转动轴外倾斜套有转动筛筒,转动筛筒转动安装在机架上并与动力系统相连,转动筛筒上端与进料斗相连,下端与硬物出口相连,转动筛筒下方安有螺旋送料器,在转动筛筒与螺旋送料器外罩有密封壳。An organic fertilizer crushing and screening machine, including a frame, is characterized in that a rotating shaft is installed obliquely on the frame, crushing steel wires are distributed on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a power system, and the tilting sleeve outside the rotating shaft There is a rotating screen drum, which is installed on the frame and connected to the power system. The upper end of the rotating screen drum is connected to the feeding hopper, and the lower end is connected to the outlet of hard objects. A screw feeder is installed under the rotating screen drum. The barrel and the screw feeder are covered with a sealed shell.
优选的,所述打碎钢丝沿所述转动轴长度方向间隔分布,每根打碎钢丝沿转动轴的径向伸展。Preferably, the broken steel wires are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the rotating shaft, and each broken steel wire extends radially along the rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述动力系统包括第一电机和第二电机,第一电机与所述转动轴一端相连,第二电机分别与所述转动筛筒和螺旋送料器相连。Further, the power system includes a first motor and a second motor, the first motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, and the second motor is connected to the rotating screen cylinder and the screw feeder respectively.
更进一步的,所述转动筛筒外套有筛筒齿轮,筛筒齿轮经链条与传动齿轮相连,传动齿轮经传动轴与第二电机相连。Further, the rotating screen drum is covered with a screen drum gear, the screen drum gear is connected to the transmission gear through a chain, and the transmission gear is connected to the second motor through a transmission shaft.
上述技术方案中,有机肥料进入转动筛筒内,转动筛筒和转动轴各自独立旋转,转动轴上的打碎钢丝敲打有机肥料使其碎化,接触转动筛筒内壁的有机肥料从筛筒漏出落入螺旋送料器,由于转动轴和转动筛筒倾斜设置,石子、瓦块、玻璃瓶等杂物从入口端向下滚动至出口端流出,有机肥料打碎筛分依次完成。密封壳有利于防止粉尘的产生,保护环境。In the above technical solution, the organic fertilizer enters the rotating screen drum, the rotating screen drum and the rotating shaft rotate independently, the broken steel wire on the rotating shaft beats the organic fertilizer to make it fragmented, and the organic fertilizer that contacts the inner wall of the rotating screen drum leaks out of the screen drum Falling into the screw feeder, due to the inclined setting of the rotating shaft and the rotating sieve cylinder, stones, tiles, glass bottles and other sundries roll down from the inlet end to the outlet end, and the organic fertilizer is crushed and screened in sequence. The sealed shell is beneficial to prevent the generation of dust and protect the environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型左视结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model left view.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图,对本实用新型做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described further:
如图1和图2所示在机架1上经轴承安装有转动轴4,转动轴沿水平方向并倾斜设置,右端高左端低,在转动轴上分布有打碎钢丝13,打碎钢丝沿转动轴4的长度方向间隔分布,每根打碎钢丝沿转动轴4的径向方向伸展,本例中在转动轴4的横断面上有四根打碎钢丝(图2),转动轴一端与第一电机5经皮带相连。在转动轴外套有转动筛筒3,转动筛筒3与转动轴相互平行,同样与水平方向相倾斜,右端高而左端低,转动筛筒的筒壁上留有筛孔,两端也经另外一组轴承安装在机架上。在转动筛筒外周套有筛筒齿轮14,筛筒齿轮14经链条11与传动齿轮15相连,传动齿轮15经传动轴10与第二电机9相连。第一电机5、第二电机9和传动轴10、传动齿轮15组成动力系统。转动筛筒3上端(即右端)与进料斗6相连,下端与硬物出口8相连。在转动筛筒下方安有螺旋送料器12,螺旋送料器经皮带与第二电机9相连。在转动筛筒3的上方及左右两端罩有密封壳2,转动筛筒与螺旋送料器之间罩有密封壳16,密封壳2和密封壳16将转动筛筒3除与进料斗、硬物出口连接处之外的部分及与螺旋送料器连接部分密封,避免粉尘外逸。As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, on the frame 1, a rotating shaft 4 is installed through bearings, the rotating shaft is arranged obliquely along the horizontal direction, the right end is high and the left end is low, and the steel wire 13 is distributed on the rotating shaft, and the steel wire is broken along the The lengthwise direction of rotating shaft 4 is distributed at intervals, and each broken steel wire extends along the radial direction of rotating shaft 4, and four steel wires (Fig. The first motor 5 is connected via a belt. There is a rotating screen drum 3 outside the rotating shaft. The rotating screen drum 3 is parallel to the rotating shaft and also inclined to the horizontal direction. The right end is high and the left end is low. There are screen holes on the wall of the rotating screen drum. A set of bearings is mounted on the frame. A screen drum gear 14 is sheathed on the outer periphery of the rotating screen drum, and the screen drum gear 14 links to each other with a transmission gear 15 through a chain 11, and the transmission gear 15 links to each other with a second motor 9 through a transmission shaft 10. The first motor 5, the second motor 9, the transmission shaft 10 and the transmission gear 15 form a power system. The upper end (i.e. the right end) of the rotating screen cylinder 3 is connected to the feed hopper 6, and the lower end is connected to the hard object outlet 8. A screw feeder 12 is installed below the rotating screen cylinder, and the screw feeder is connected with the second motor 9 through a belt. The top and the left and right ends of the rotating screen drum 3 are covered with a sealing shell 2, and a sealing shell 16 is covered between the rotating screen drum and the screw feeder. The sealing shell 2 and the sealing shell 16 separate the rotating screen drum 3 from the feed hopper, The parts other than the connection of the hard object outlet and the connection with the screw feeder are sealed to prevent dust from escaping.
使用中,有机肥料经进料口6进入转动筛筒3,转动轴4与转动筛筒3各自独立旋转,打碎钢丝击打有机肥料块体,将其打碎,落到转动筛筒内壁上随转动筛筒一起运动并从筛孔落下进入螺旋送料器,石子、瓦块及玻璃瓶等杂物因为体积普遍大于筛孔,无法通过,只能顺着转动筛筒倾斜坡度向下滚动,最后从硬物出口流出。本装置能够同时实现打碎筛分,并且可以清除杂物,避免产生粉尘污染空气,将有机肥料打碎筛分工序机械化,减轻人体工作量,极大提高了生产效率。In use, the organic fertilizer enters the rotating screen drum 3 through the feed port 6, the rotating shaft 4 and the rotating screen drum 3 rotate independently, the steel wire is broken to hit the organic fertilizer block, breaks it, and falls on the inner wall of the rotating screen drum It moves with the rotating screen cylinder and falls from the screen hole into the screw feeder. Stones, tiles, glass bottles and other sundries cannot pass through because the volume is generally larger than the screen hole. They can only roll down along the slope of the rotating screen cylinder, and finally Outflow from the hard object outlet. The device can achieve crushing and screening at the same time, and can remove sundries, avoid dust pollution to the air, mechanize the crushing and screening process of organic fertilizers, reduce human workload, and greatly improve production efficiency.
本实施例只是对本实用新型构思和实现的一个说明,并非对其进行限制,在本实用新型构思下,未经实质变换的技术方案仍然在保护范围内。This embodiment is only an illustration of the concept and realization of the utility model, and does not limit it. Under the concept of the utility model, technical solutions without substantial transformation are still within the scope of protection.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620056473.8U CN205288916U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Organic fertilizer smashes screening machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620056473.8U CN205288916U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Organic fertilizer smashes screening machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205288916U true CN205288916U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620056473.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205288916U (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Organic fertilizer smashes screening machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205288916U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105598027A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-25 | 淮南润辉环保科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer smashing and screening machine |
| CN108927328A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-04 | 盐城市联鑫钢铁有限公司 | A kind of online screening plant of coverter pig lime |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201620056473.8U patent/CN205288916U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105598027A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-05-25 | 淮南润辉环保科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer smashing and screening machine |
| CN108927328A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-04 | 盐城市联鑫钢铁有限公司 | A kind of online screening plant of coverter pig lime |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Organic fertilizer smashing and screening machine Effective date of registration: 20180622 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Fengtai Huacheng financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: HUAINAN RUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018340000249 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20190516 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Fengtai Huacheng financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: HUAINAN RUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2018340000249 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Organic fertilizer smashing and screening machine Effective date of registration: 20190530 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Fengtai Huacheng financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: HUAINAN RUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019340000278 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20200611 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Fengtai Huacheng financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: HUAINAN RUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019340000278 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Organic fertilizer smashing and screening machine Effective date of registration: 20200612 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Fengtai Huacheng financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: HUAINAN RUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020340000027 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20231225 Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Fengtai Huacheng financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: HUAINAN RUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020340000027 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: An organic fertilizer crushing and screening machine Granted publication date: 20160608 Pledgee: Fengtai Huacheng financing Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: HUAINAN RUNHUI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980000752 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |