CN205288517U - Material extruder in bags agglomerates - Google Patents

Material extruder in bags agglomerates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205288517U
CN205288517U CN201620006269.5U CN201620006269U CN205288517U CN 205288517 U CN205288517 U CN 205288517U CN 201620006269 U CN201620006269 U CN 201620006269U CN 205288517 U CN205288517 U CN 205288517U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
compression roller
motor reducer
support
extrusion roller
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620006269.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵彩林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201620006269.5U priority Critical patent/CN205288517U/en
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Publication of CN205288517U publication Critical patent/CN205288517U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Material extruder in bags agglomerates for caking material to in the wrapping bag carries out the breakage, has perpendicular squeeze roll frame, the support of horizontal extrusion roller, roll bearing roller support, first motor reducer, the second motor reducer of dress in the frame, being equipped with the left side that horizontal slip connects on the perpendicular squeeze roll frame and moving movable support with movable support is moved on the right side, be equipped with the perpendicular squeeze roll of left and right relative multiunit on the left and right movable support of moving, wherein preceding left and right perpendicular extrusion roller distance is greater than hou mian left and right perpendicular extrusion roller distance, and the left and right movable support that moves passes through two -way screw connection, be equipped with upper and lower relative multiunit horizontal extrusion roller on the support of horizontal extrusion roller, wherein preceding upper and lower horizontal extrusion roller distance is greater than hou mian upper and lower horizontal extrusion roller distance, first motor reducer is connected with last squeeze roll and the perpendicular squeeze roll power on the movable support that moves to right, and the defeated and lower squeeze roll of second motor reducer is connected with the perpendicular squeeze roll power on the movable support that moves to left.

Description

Packed caking materials extruder
Technical field
This utility model provides a kind of packed caking materials extruder.
Background technology
General chemical fertilizer manufacturing enterprise produces in the winter time, spring sells, chemical fertilizer packed in the production phase is piled up in warehouse, time owing to stacking is longer, chemical fertilizer in bag is by Long Gravity extruding or the phenomenon that can produce to harden of making moist, chemical fertilizer after hardening can not directly use, impact is sold, so, when selling spring, the chemical fertilizer hardened be crushed again, existing breaking method is, being taken out in bag by the chemical fertilizer hardened, repack after broken, shortcoming is: cause the waste of material, labor and raw material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of packed caking materials extruder, when not unpacking, the material of caking in bag can be crushed, and broken efficiency is high.
The technical solution of the utility model is: packed caking materials extruder, has frame, it is characterised in that: equipped with vertical compression roller framework, the support of lateral extrusion roller, rolling roller rack, the first motor reducer, the second motor reducer in frame, the left side traversing carriage being slidably connected equipped with level on vertical compression roller framework and right side traversing carriage, equipped with left and right many groups of relative vertical compression rollers on left and right traversing carriage, the big left and right vertical compression roller spacing later of left and right vertical compression roller spacing before wherein, left side traversing carriage is fixed with forward screw, being fixed with reverse screw on the traversing carriage of right side, forward and reverse screw is connected by two-way leading screw, equipped with upper and lower relative many groups lateral extrusion roller on the support of lateral extrusion roller, the big upper and lower lateral extrusion roller spacing later of the upper and lower lateral extrusion roller spacing before wherein, roll on roller rack equipped with rolling the carrying roller connected, first motor reducer output shaft is connected with upper compression roller power above, connect for sprocket wheel chain between each upper compression roller, the actuating device that first motor reducer output shaft is become by sprocket wheel chain and conical gear fabric is rotationally connected with the vertical compression roller moved right on support, second motor reducer output shaft is connected with lower compression roller power above, connect for sprocket wheel chain between each lower compression roller, the actuating device that second motor reducer output shaft is become by sprocket wheel chain and conical gear fabric is rotationally connected with the vertical compression roller moved left on support, two set actuating device linear velocities are identical, rotation direction is contrary.
The two ends of each upper lateral extrusion roller are slidably connected with the support vertical of lateral extrusion roller respectively.
The periphery of each pressure roller is designed with convex tendon.
The utility model has the advantages that: packed chemical fertilizer material first extrudes through vertical pressure roller, complete the attrition crushing of packaging bag width, extrude then through lateral extrusion roller, complete the attrition crushing of packaging bag thickness direction, thus reaching the pulverizing of caking materials in packaging bag, when not unpacking, the material of caking in bag can be crushed, motor reducer is adopted to drive the work of each pressure roller, compare traditional method, crushing efficiency is high, the left side being connected with bracket slide, right side traversing carriage and upper compression roller, can according to the size adjusting compression roller spacing of packaging bag, packed caking materials extruder of the present utility model is made can the packed caking materials of various sizes to be carried out lossless broken, adaptability is good, easy to adjust, convex tendon on pressure roller can concentrate extruding force, make crushing effect better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the packed caking materials extruder of this utility model;
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 along A-A to generalized section;
Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 1.
The support of 1 lateral extrusion roller in figure, lateral extrusion roller on 2, 3 bolts, 4 first motor reducers, 5 forward screws, 6 two-way leading screws, 7 left vertical compression rollers, traversing carriage on the left of in the of 8, 9 roll roller rack, 10 carrying rollers, 11 material supporting plates, 12 conical gear groups, 13 frames, 14 sprocket wheel chains, 15 pressure roller shaft, 16 roller bearings, 17 second motor reducers, 18 times lateral extrusion rollers, 19 reverse screws, traversing carriage on the right side of in the of 20, 21 right vertical compression rollers, 22 bevel gear shafts hold, 23 bevel gear shafts, 24 vertical compression roller frameworks.
Detailed description of the invention
Packed caking materials extruder, has frame 13, equipped with vertical compression roller framework 24, the support 1 of lateral extrusion roller, rolling roller rack the 9, first motor reducer the 4, second motor reducer 17 in frame, the left side traversing carriage 8 being slidably connected equipped with level on vertical compression roller framework and right side traversing carriage 20, equipped with left and right many groups of relative vertical compression rollers on left and right traversing carriage, left vertical compression roller 7 before wherein, the right big left and right vertical compression roller spacing later of vertical compression roller 21 spacing, left side traversing carriage is fixed with forward screw 5, being fixed with reverse screw 19 on the traversing carriage of right side, forward and reverse screw is connected by two-way leading screw 6, equipped with upper and lower relative many groups lateral extrusion roller on the support of lateral extrusion roller, the big upper and lower lateral extrusion roller spacing later of the upper lateral extrusion roller 2 before wherein, lower lateral extrusion roller 18 spacing, rolling equipped with rolling the carrying roller 10 connected on roller rack, carrying roller may extend to the lower section of left and right vertical compression roller, it is possible to be connected with material supporting plate 11, material supporting plate and frame at left and right vertical compression roller are connected, first motor reducer output shaft is connected with upper compression roller power above, connect for sprocket wheel chain 14 between each upper compression roller, the actuating device that first motor reducer output shaft is consisted of sprocket wheel chain and conical gear group 12 is rotationally connected with the vertical compression roller moved right on support, second motor reducer output shaft is connected with lower compression roller power above, connect for sprocket wheel chain between each lower compression roller, the actuating device that second motor reducer output shaft is become by sprocket wheel chain and conical gear fabric is rotationally connected with the vertical compression roller moved left on support, two set actuating device linear velocities are identical, rotation direction is contrary.
The operation principle of this utility model packed caking materials extruder is: be placed on by packed caking materials on rolling roller rack, the carrying roller being connected with rolling roller rack rolling is utilized to push in vertical compression roller by packed caking materials, material bag is brought in extruder by the rotation relying on vertical compression roller, the vertical compression roller of many groups reduces gap step by step, material bag is made to be subject to the extruding of the tapered change of vertical direction at width, not only squeeze broken material but also make packaging bag at width size reduction, increase thickness direction size, along with material bag is pushed in lateral extrusion roller by the rotation of vertical compression roller, play the material bag extruding at thickness direction, horizontal roller reduces spacing step by step, caking materials in material bag squeezes broken the most at last.
Vertical compression roller framework is used for carrying a left side, move right support, left, move right support and be arranged on vertical compression roller framework by slide rail, left, move right support by described just, reverse screw and two-way leading screw connect, in the present embodiment, on a left side, move right the upper left of the opposite end of support, lower-left, upper right, bottom right be respectively provided with a set of just, reverse screw and two-way leading screw, ensure that the relative position of left and right support accurately and consolidates, if desired, reducing motor can be adopted to drive each two-way leading screw to rotate, described moves left support for supporting the vertical compression roller in each left side, move right support for supporting the vertical compression roller in each right side, the pressure roller shaft 15 at the two ends of each vertical compression roller is rotationally connected with corresponding traversing carriage respectively through roller bearing 16.
The support of lateral extrusion roller is used for supporting many group lateral extrusion rollers, it is connected or bolt is connected by weld with between frame, on each, the pressure roller shaft at lower lateral extrusion roller two ends is connected with the holder pivots of lateral extrusion roller by bearing block, lower lateral extrusion roller is corresponding with the height of carrying roller, in order in each group of convenient adjustment, the spacing of lower lateral extrusion roller, the two ends of each upper lateral extrusion roller are slidably connected with the support vertical of lateral extrusion roller respectively, in the present embodiment, the two ends of each upper lateral extrusion roller are respectively arranged with bearing block, bearing block is connected with the slide rail vertical sliding motion on the support of lateral extrusion roller, equipped with the bolt 3 being rotationally connected on bearing block, bolt is threadeded with the support of lateral extrusion roller, the roll spacing of upper lateral extrusion roller and lower lateral extrusion roller is limited by rotating bolt.
The vertical compression roller of upper lateral extrusion roller and right side traversing carriage is driven by sprocket wheel chain and conical gear group by the first motor reducer, makes Right vertical compression roller rotate clockwise. The vertical compression roller of lower horizontal roller and left side traversing carriage is driven by sprocket wheel chain and conical gear group by the second motor reducer, makes left vertical compression roller rotate counterclockwise. The linear velocity of lateral extrusion roller group and vertical compression roller group is identical. Reach that packed caking materials is squeezed the broken original packing bag of maintenance again not bad.
The effect of described sprocket wheel chain is that the power of motor reducer is passed to each compression roller, for Poewr transmission mechanism commonly used in the art, the effect of described conical gear group is to be turned to by the power direction of motor reducer, it includes bevel gear shaft 23 and two umbrella teeth, two umbrella tooth Vertical Meshing, one of them umbrella tooth connects with corresponding vertical compression roller key, another umbrella tooth is connected with a terminal link of bevel gear shaft, bevel gear shaft holds 22 by bevel gear shaft and is rotationally connected with corresponding traversing carriage, the sprocket wheel that the other end of bevel gear shaft connects equipped with key, change sprocket wheel to connect with adjacent sprocket wheel chain drive line power, another sprocket wheel being connected with bevel gear shaft cochain endless chain on motor reducer is connected with the in axial direction slide key of the output shaft on motor reducer, for adapting to the change in location of traversing carriage, this technology is this area routine techniques.
The periphery of each pressure roller is designed with convex tendon, this convex tendon is used for focus pressure, its cross section can be the abnormity structure of the irregular curve closed figures such as polygon or ellipse such as triangle, square, hexagon, star, and above-mentioned shape is obtained by casting technique or plate butt welding process.
This utility model packed caking materials extruder can be continuously extruded, and extruding efficiency is high, can reach 500 bags/h. Both material can have been squeezed when packed caking materials is extruded broken, not damage again original packing bag. Vertical extruding and lateral extrusion once complete, and save manpower, improve work efficiency. The packed caking materials extruder compact conformation of this utility model, occupation of land space is little, and energy consumption is low, is especially suitable for fertilizer industry and uses.

Claims (3)

1. packed caking materials extruder, has frame, it is characterised in that: equipped with vertical compression roller framework, the support of lateral extrusion roller, rolling roller rack, the first motor reducer, the second motor reducer in frame, the left side traversing carriage being slidably connected equipped with level on vertical compression roller framework and right side traversing carriage, equipped with left and right many groups of relative vertical compression rollers on left and right traversing carriage, the big left and right vertical compression roller spacing later of left and right vertical compression roller spacing before wherein, left side traversing carriage is fixed with forward screw, being fixed with reverse screw on the traversing carriage of right side, forward and reverse screw is connected by two-way leading screw, equipped with upper and lower relative many groups lateral extrusion roller on the support of lateral extrusion roller, the big upper and lower lateral extrusion roller spacing later of the upper and lower lateral extrusion roller spacing before wherein, roll on roller rack equipped with rolling the carrying roller connected, first motor reducer output shaft is connected with upper compression roller power above, connect for sprocket wheel chain between each upper compression roller, the actuating device that first motor reducer output shaft is become by sprocket wheel chain and conical gear fabric is rotationally connected with the vertical compression roller moved right on support, second motor reducer output shaft is connected with lower compression roller power above, connect for sprocket wheel chain between each lower compression roller, the actuating device that second motor reducer output shaft is become by sprocket wheel chain and conical gear fabric is rotationally connected with the vertical compression roller moved left on support, two set actuating device linear velocities are identical, rotation direction is contrary.
2. packed caking materials extruder according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two ends of each upper lateral extrusion roller are slidably connected with the support vertical of lateral extrusion roller respectively.
3. packed caking materials extruder according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the periphery of each pressure roller is designed with convex tendon.
CN201620006269.5U 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Material extruder in bags agglomerates Expired - Fee Related CN205288517U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620006269.5U CN205288517U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Material extruder in bags agglomerates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620006269.5U CN205288517U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Material extruder in bags agglomerates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205288517U true CN205288517U (en) 2016-06-08

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CN201620006269.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205288517U (en) 2016-01-04 2016-01-04 Material extruder in bags agglomerates

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108325598A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-27 石家庄渴望饲料有限公司 Bag cargo squeezes loose machine
CN108514916A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-11 无锡市永春科技有限公司 Fall chartered plane
CN109890731A (en) * 2016-11-07 2019-06-14 平野整机工业株式会社 Curing materials loosening apparatus
CN110385167A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-29 刘大霞 A kind of hardened processing unit for packed compound fertilizer
CN110667955A (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-01-10 仲景宛西制药股份有限公司 Raw land extrusion pouring machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109890731A (en) * 2016-11-07 2019-06-14 平野整机工业株式会社 Curing materials loosening apparatus
CN109890731B (en) * 2016-11-07 2022-04-12 平野整机工业株式会社 Solidified material loosening device
CN108325598A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-27 石家庄渴望饲料有限公司 Bag cargo squeezes loose machine
CN108514916A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-09-11 无锡市永春科技有限公司 Fall chartered plane
CN110385167A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-29 刘大霞 A kind of hardened processing unit for packed compound fertilizer
CN110667955A (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-01-10 仲景宛西制药股份有限公司 Raw land extrusion pouring machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20180104

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee