CN205287984U - Dedusting device - Google Patents

Dedusting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205287984U
CN205287984U CN201620015008.XU CN201620015008U CN205287984U CN 205287984 U CN205287984 U CN 205287984U CN 201620015008 U CN201620015008 U CN 201620015008U CN 205287984 U CN205287984 U CN 205287984U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
pipe
gas
water tank
net
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620015008.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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白鹏发
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a dust collecting equipment technical field specifically is a dedusting device, including water tank, gas -distributing pipe, intake pipe, branch gas net, air current sieve, drain, water filling port and gas vent, be provided with gas vent and water filling port on the water tank, the lower part of water tank is provided with the drain, and intake pipe one end is connected in the gas -distributing pipe, and gas net and air current sieve follow and upwards set gradually the gas -distributing pipe down, divide to the other end outside stretching out water tank in the water tank, the gas -distributing pipe is and sets in a row, is provided with the scattered gas pocket that link up with the gas -distributing pipe on the gas -distributing pipe, divide the shape of gas net, air current sieve and the shape of cross section phase -match of water tank, the activity of air current sieve is place in the water tank. Foretell dedusting device, its simple structure, easily maintenance, the dust collection efficiency is high, the operational effect is good, is suitable for to promote to implement.

Description

A kind of dust arrester
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of dust removal equipment, more specifically a kind of dust arrester.
Background technology
A lot of dust can be produced producing the region such as plant area, road, and people is known from experience and produces very big harm by dust, especially at present when the no good cake of air ambient. People, for solving to remove dust problem, also produce and create manavelins and achieve certain effect, but these equipment or make complexity, device fabrication is expensive, and the waste of auxiliary material is serious, otherwise cannot on a large scale big workload carry out dedusting. For the method for some watering dedusting depositing dusts, also cure the symptoms, not the disease, particularly on road, by sprinkling water, some airborne dusts can actually be temporarily fixed on ground, after aqueous vapor is evaporated, constantly rolling through wheel, can become trickleer airborne dust, endangers bigger.
Summary of the invention
The dust arrester that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple in construction, is prone to maintenance, efficiency of dust collection is high, operational effect is good.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model is realized by below scheme: dust arrester, including water tank, gas-distributing pipe, air inlet pipe, gas separating net, air-flow sieve plate, sewage draining exit, water filling port and air vent, water tank is provided with air vent and water filling port, the bottom of water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, air inlet pipe one end is connected to gas-distributing pipe, and the other end stretches out outside water tank, is disposed with gas-distributing pipe, gas separating net and air-flow sieve plate in water tank from bottom to top; Described gas-distributing pipe, in setting in a row, gas-distributing pipe is provided with the air dispelling hole through with gas-distributing pipe; Described gas separating net, the shape of air-flow sieve plate and the shape of cross section of water tank match, and air-flow sieve plate activity is placed in water tank.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, described air-flow sieve plate is made up of the material lower than water density, and the sieve aperture of air-flow sieve plate is uniform cylindricality sieve aperture, and cylindricality sieve aperture up/down perforation is in air-flow sieve plate.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, described gas separating net is provided with uniform mesh, is provided above the adsorption zone being made up of adsorption net at gas separating net, and described adsorption net is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and two-layer adsorption net is supported by bracing frame and connects.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, between described two-layer adsorption net, it is provided with adsorption bar or adsorbing sphere.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, one end that air inlet pipe is stretched out outside water tank is connected to pretreatment box; Described pretreatment box top is provided with air draft pipe, is provided with air exhauster in air draft pipe; Air draft pipe outlet port is connected with the air inlet pipe end entering pretreatment box, and air draft pipe inlet port is arranged at the side of pretreatment box; In pretreatment box, it is provided with mud chamber immediately below air draft pipe inlet port, air draft pipe inlet port obliquely downward is provided with sweep-up pipe, the one end open of sweep-up pipe is arranged at the bottom of pretreatment box and communicates with the external world, and the other end opening of sweep-up pipe is positioned at air draft pipe inlet port obliquely downward.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, described pretreatment box is arranged with dust suction bucket, and dust suction bucket one end open is connected with sweep-up pipe, is provided with runner and obstruct bar side by side in the opening of the dust suction bucket other end.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, described pretreatment box bottom is provided with hair-dryer, and hair-dryer is connected to the position intercepting bar by blower, and described dust suction bucket is connected to pretreatment box by hanging spring.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, being provided with filter bag net in described pretreatment box, the opening of filter bag net is connected to sweep-up pipe by pipe separately, and described air draft pipe inlet port is provided with protection network.
As further preferred version of the present utility model, being additionally provided with splash proof network in described water tank, splash proof network is positioned at above air-flow sieve plate, and water tank is outside equipped with water gauge; Described pretreatment box is lamella lucida in expansion chamber side, and expansion chamber bottom is provided with check valve.
Technical solutions of the utility model provide the benefit that: this utility model dust arrester, water tank water-filling, and water covers gas-distributing pipe, gas separating net. By air dispelling hole on gas-distributing pipe, the air-flow containing dust is broken up, be divided into a plurality of little airflow, increase time of contact and the scope of air-flow and water, improve purification efficiency. Air-flow, upwardly through gas separating net, is again easily separated by air-flow by the aperture of gas separating net so that air-flow becomes thinner or becomes minute bubbles, increases the contact range with water, improves clean-up effect. In adsorption zone, adsorption net, adsorption bar or adsorbing sphere collectively promote air-flow and further contact with water, from gas, again adsorb dust in water. Air-flow sieve plate is bubbled through the water column, air-flow sieve plate arranges through cylindricality sieve aperture, can so that in water scattered air-flow and bubble again form little airflow by sieve aperture, this setup is more beneficial for contacting more fully of air-flow and water, the dust in further scrubbing water.
As above-mentioned technical scheme, it is possible to Reusability, dedusting work just can be proceeded by changing water, it is not necessary to the auxiliary material of too many waste. Simultaneously as a dust arrester, together with arranging with other auxiliary device, better cleaning effect can be completed. Such as, it is possible to said apparatus is installed on mobile equipment, moves dedusting, it is also possible to be arranged on automobile, the dust on cleaning road is moved.
For the setting of technical scheme in pretreatment box and pretreatment box, it is possible to remove big impurity, it is prevented that blocking air dispelling hole, affect the scattered gas of air-flow, affect cleaning effect. Being arranged above with being primarily to moving process for what splash proof network was arranged in air-flow sieve plate, water quality is unlikely to swing outside water tank; The setting of water gauge can observe the water level of water tank, it is possible to according to the height of water level the situation of attracting dust in water quality carries out anticipation, and then determine and change the water time; Pretreatment box is clear sheet in expansion chamber side, in order to situation in inspection box, and the check valve of expansion chamber bottom can remove the big impurity settled down.
To sum up, this utility model dust arrester, its simple in construction, be prone to maintenance, efficiency of dust collection is high, operational effect good, is suitable to promotion and implementation.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described in further detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation (partly cut-away) of this utility model dust arrester;
Fig. 2 is dust arrester vertical profile structural representation shown in Fig. 1 (for clear expression, omit the structure of label 11);
Fig. 3 is the A-A of dust arrester shown in Fig. 1 to vertical profile structural representation;
Fig. 4 be this utility model dust arrester adsorption zone in the structural representation (for clear expression, omit upper strata adsorption net 7.1 and partial adsorbates bar 7.2) of adsorption net and adsorption bar;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation (partly cut-away) of the air-flow sieve plate of this utility model dust arrester.
Number in the figure illustrates: 1 water tank; 2 gas-distributing pipes; 2.1 air inlet pipe; 2.2 air draft pipes; 3 gas separating nets; 4 air-flow sieve plates; 4.1 sieve apertures; 5 water filling ports; 6 air vents; 7 adsorption zones; 7.1 adsorption net; 7.2 adsorption bars; 7.3 bracing frames; 8 splash proof networks; 9 air dispelling holes; 10 sewage draining exits; 11 water gauges; 12 pretreatment boxes; 12.1 lamella lucida; 13 blower fans; 14 protection networks; 15 consider landing net; 16 manage separately; 17 sweep-up pipes; 18 dust suction buckets; 19 blowers; 20 hair-dryers; 21 runners; 22 mud chambers; 23 individual event valve; 24 hang spring; 25 intercept bar.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with Figure of description 1-5, dust arrester includes water tank 1, gas-distributing pipe 2, air inlet pipe 2.1, gas separating net 3, air-flow sieve plate 4, sewage draining exit 10, water filling port 5 and air vent 6, water tank 1 is provided with air vent 6 and water filling port 5, the bottom of water tank 1 is provided with sewage draining exit 10, air inlet pipe 2.1 one end is connected to gas-distributing pipe 2, the other end stretches out water tank 1 outer upper, gas-distributing pipe 2 it is disposed with from bottom to top in water tank 1, gas separating net 3 and air-flow sieve plate 4, gas-distributing pipe 2 is in setting in a row, gas-distributing pipe 2 is provided with the air dispelling hole 9 through with gas-distributing pipe 2, gas separating net 3, the shape of cross section of the shape of air-flow sieve plate 4 and water tank 1 matches, air-flow sieve plate 4 is movably connected on water tank 1.
Air-flow sieve plate 4 is made up of the material lower than water density, its thickness according to actual needs can appropriate regulation, it has uniform sieve aperture 4.1, sieve aperture 4.1 is cylindricality sieve aperture, and cylindricality sieve aperture up/down perforation is in air-flow sieve plate 4. Arranging water filling port 5 on water tank 1, air dispelling hole 9 is uniform to be arranged on gas-distributing pipe 2, and the opening of air dispelling hole 9 is in the lower section of gas-distributing pipe 2. Gas separating net 3 is provided with uniform mesh, is provided above the adsorption zone 7 being made up of adsorption net 7.1 at gas separating net 3, and adsorption net 7.1 is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and two-layer adsorption net 7.1 is supported connection by bracing frame 7.3. Adsorption bar 7.2 it is provided with, it is also possible to place adsorbing sphere or other adsorbate, such as honeycomb Attraction block etc. between two-layer adsorption net 7.1. Adsorption bar 7.2 is flexible strip, and two ends are connected to upper and lower adsorption net 7.1, have certain elasticity, produces when air-flow passes through to swing, strengthens adsorption effect. Being additionally provided with splash proof network 8 in water tank 1, splash proof network 8 is positioned at above air-flow sieve plate 4, and water tank 1 is outside equipped with water gauge 11.
During work, washed by water in water tank 1 by water filling port 5, water is made to cover gas-distributing pipe 2, gas separating net 3 and adsorption zone 7, air containing dust, fine impurity is entered by air inlet pipe 2.1, then passing through air dispelling hole 9 uniform on gas-distributing pipe 2, impact air-flow in water body, under the effect of air dispelling hole 9, being divided into stingy fluidization tower, stingy fluidization tower can fully contact with water. Gas contacts with water fully in the process risen, water air is carried out so that the dust in water, impurity circulate in water, plays the effect purifying air. When the opening of air dispelling hole 9 is arranged on the lower section of gas-distributing pipe 2, the air-flow gone out from air dispelling hole 9 can continue to impact downwards, increases time of contact and the scope of air and water, increases the water cleaning performance to air.Adsorption zone 7 is arranged on gas separating net 3, gas separating net 3 breaing up air-flow, make to produce more air-flow post and bubble, air-flow rise through adsorption zone 7, soft adsorption bar 7.2 is except the impurity itself carried out in absorbed air, adsorption bar 7.2 and air-flow, the contacting of bubble, increase adsorption effect can also be strengthened by swinging further. Adsorption bar 7.2 also is able to further change the motion track of air-flow, bubble simultaneously, and increase contacts with water, and then the cleaning performance of fortified water.
Can be made up of the material lower than water density at air-flow sieve plate 4, its thickness is freely adjustable, air-flow sieve plate 4 swims on water body, due to the moisture content that infiltration and the air-flow rising of water are carried, sieve aperture 4.1 inwall is made to contain a certain amount of moisture content, the air-flow rushed to from water and bubble, by the uniform sieve aperture 4.1 of air-flow sieve plate 4, the sieve aperture 4.1 of setting can increase water further to the absorption of impurity in air.
In order to prevent the splashing of the water of water tank 1, being additionally provided with splash proof network 8 in water tank 1, splash proof network 8 is positioned at above air-flow sieve plate 4. When water tank 1 is added water, water gauge 11 can be outside equipped with by water tank 1 to observe, simultaneously after initial amount of water determined by water gauge 11, owing to the impurity in air is dissolved in water, water level is made to increase, rise according to water gauge 11 and be used for judging the muddy degree of water quality in water tank 1, and then determine whether to change water.
Dust arrester, can stretch out the one end outside water tank 1 in air inlet pipe 2.1 and be connected to pretreatment box 12; Pretreatment box 12 top is provided with air draft pipe 2.2, is provided with air exhauster 13 in air draft pipe 2.2; Air draft pipe 2.2 outlet port is connected with the one end of the air inlet pipe 2.1 entering pretreatment box 12, and air draft pipe 2.1 inlet port is arranged at the side of pretreatment box 12; In pretreatment box 12, it is provided with mud chamber 12.1 immediately below air draft pipe 2.1 inlet port, in air draft pipe 2.2 inlet port obliquely downward, sweep-up pipe 17 is set, the one end open of sweep-up pipe 17 is arranged at the bottom of pretreatment box 12 and communicates with the external world, and the other end opening of sweep-up pipe 17 is positioned at air draft pipe 2.2 inlet port obliquely downward. Pretreatment box 12 is arranged with dust suction bucket 18, and dust suction bucket 18 one end open is connected with sweep-up pipe 17, has been arranged side by side obstruct bar 25, and arranges runner 21 in the opening of dust suction bucket 18 other end. Pretreatment box 12 bottom is provided with hair-dryer 20, and hair-dryer 20 is connected to the position intercepting bar 25 by blower 19, and dust suction bucket 18 is connected to pretreatment box 12 by hanging spring 24. Being provided with filter bag net 15 in pretreatment box 12, the opening of filter bag net 15 is connected to sweep-up pipe 17 by pipe 16 separately, and air draft pipe 2.2 inlet port is provided with protection network 14. Pretreatment box 12 is lamella lucida 12.1 in expansion chamber 22 side, and expansion chamber 22 bottom is provided with check valve 23.
During enforcement, pretreatment box 12 is set air is carried out process in advance so that enter in water tank 1, be more beneficial for dedusting from the gas of gas-distributing pipe 2. Air exhauster 13 works, gas enters from sweep-up pipe 17, by the parted hair pipe 16 filtration then through filter bag net 15, the impurity making such as leaves, plastic bag etc. big stays filter bag 15, for heavier impurity, enter above expansion chamber 22 by filter bag net 15, due to the air-flow not having upwards of expansion chamber 22, then heavier impurity just falls and then accumulates in expansion chamber 22, can pass through check valve 23 when heavier impurities accumulation is more and unload collection.Expansion chamber 22 side of pretreatment box 12 arranges lamella lucida 12.1, it is possible to observe the situation in pretreatment box 12, is replaced filter bag net 15 in time and processes impurity. In pretreatment box 12, through the air-flow of filter bag net 15, wherein relatively light less impurity, dust, enter air draft pipe 2.2 with air-flow, by air exhauster 13 band people's air inlet pipe 2.1, and then enter water tank 1 dedusting and clean. The filter bag net 15 that protection network 14 is prevented from coming off enters air draft pipe 2.2, and then affects air-flow and pass through. Impurity dust on ground, Factory Building can be collected by the dust suction bucket 18 that pretreatment box is arranged for 12 times. Impurity, when dust suction bucket 18, has been arranged side by side obstruct bar 25 in the opening of dust suction bucket 18 one end, it can stop that unnecessary outside air enters, and improves the absorption strength to dust impurity, and the runner 21 of setting can facilitate the movement of dust suction bucket 18. The blower fan 20 that pretreatment box is arranged for 12 times, by blower 19, brushes being connected to the dust impurity intercepted below bar 25, blows afloat the dust impurity of adhesion, and then sucks in dust suction bucket 18, increases cleaning effect. Hang 24 dust suction buckets 18 of spring to sling, alleviate the friction of dust suction bucket 18 moving process and damage that collision causes.
As the above-mentioned embodiment of technology of the present utility model, specifically can also move device with other and be combined together use, such as road cleaning sprinkling truck, road cleaning road sweeper etc., with the use of time only need to load upper said apparatus.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of this utility model; it is not limited to scope of the present utility model; any those skilled in the art, without departing from this utility model design and made equivalent variations and amendment under the premise of principle, all should belong to the protection domain of this utility model dust arrester.

Claims (10)

1. a dust arrester, including water tank, gas-distributing pipe, air inlet pipe, gas separating net, air-flow sieve plate, sewage draining exit, water filling port and air vent, water tank is provided with air vent and water filling port, the bottom of water tank is provided with sewage draining exit, air inlet pipe one end is connected to gas-distributing pipe, the other end stretches out outside water tank, it is characterised in that: it is disposed with gas-distributing pipe, gas separating net and air-flow sieve plate in water tank from bottom to top; Described gas-distributing pipe, in setting in a row, gas-distributing pipe is provided with the air dispelling hole through with gas-distributing pipe; Described gas separating net, the shape of air-flow sieve plate and the shape of cross section of water tank match, and air-flow sieve plate activity is placed in water tank.
2. dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air-flow sieve plate is made up of the material lower than water density, and the sieve aperture of air-flow sieve plate is uniform cylindricality sieve aperture, and cylindricality sieve aperture up/down perforation is in air-flow sieve plate.
3. dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water filling port is arranged on above water tank, and described gas-distributing pipe is provided with uniform air dispelling hole.
4. dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gas separating net is provided with uniform mesh, is provided above the adsorption zone being made up of adsorption net at gas separating net, and described adsorption net is divided into upper and lower two-layer, and two-layer adsorption net is supported by bracing frame and connects.
5. dust arrester according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it is provided with adsorption bar or adsorbing sphere between described two-layer adsorption net.
6. dust arrester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end that air inlet pipe is stretched out outside water tank is connected to pretreatment box; Described pretreatment box top is provided with air draft pipe, is provided with air exhauster in air draft pipe; Air draft pipe outlet port is connected with the air inlet pipe end entering pretreatment box, and air draft pipe inlet port is arranged at the side of pretreatment box; In pretreatment box, it is provided with mud chamber immediately below air draft pipe inlet port, air draft pipe inlet port obliquely downward is provided with sweep-up pipe, the one end open of sweep-up pipe is arranged at the bottom of pretreatment box and communicates with the external world, and the other end opening of sweep-up pipe is positioned at the obliquely downward of air draft pipe inlet port.
7. dust arrester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described pretreatment box is arranged with dust suction bucket, and dust suction bucket one end open is connected with sweep-up pipe, is provided with runner and obstruct bar side by side in the opening of the dust suction bucket other end.
8. dust arrester according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described pretreatment box bottom is provided with hair-dryer, and hair-dryer is connected to the position intercepting bar by blower, and described dust suction bucket is connected to pretreatment box by hanging spring.
9. dust arrester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: being provided with filter bag net in described pretreatment box, the opening of filter bag net is connected to sweep-up pipe by pipe separately, and described air draft pipe inlet port is provided with protection network.
10. dust arrester according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: being additionally provided with splash proof network in described water tank, splash proof network is positioned at above air-flow sieve plate, and water tank is outside equipped with water gauge; Described pretreatment box is lamella lucida in expansion chamber side, and expansion chamber bottom is provided with check valve.
CN201620015008.XU 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Dedusting device Expired - Fee Related CN205287984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620015008.XU CN205287984U (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Dedusting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620015008.XU CN205287984U (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Dedusting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205287984U true CN205287984U (en) 2016-06-08

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CN201620015008.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205287984U (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Dedusting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205287984U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105498424A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 白鹏发 Dust removal device
CN107469543A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 邱诗妍 Eddy flow bubble dust collector

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105498424A (en) * 2016-01-08 2016-04-20 白鹏发 Dust removal device
CN107469543A (en) * 2017-09-30 2017-12-15 邱诗妍 Eddy flow bubble dust collector

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20170108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee