CN205287286U - Prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock - Google Patents

Prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205287286U
CN205287286U CN201521063535.XU CN201521063535U CN205287286U CN 205287286 U CN205287286 U CN 205287286U CN 201521063535 U CN201521063535 U CN 201521063535U CN 205287286 U CN205287286 U CN 205287286U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
handle
downhill race
rope
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521063535.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洪芬
袁国艳
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology filed Critical Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
Priority to CN201521063535.XU priority Critical patent/CN205287286U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205287286U publication Critical patent/CN205287286U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

Prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock belongs to the downhill race tool to lock field of singly restricting, and it includes outer sleeve (1), bear down on one tight mechanism (2), fixed loop (3), friction reduction gears (4), four slope guide rail mechanisms (5), bottom end cover (6), lax handle (7), safety rope (8) and downhill race rope (9) down. The utility model discloses a prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock through four each other the tight sleeve pipe of split iron clamp surround and form the friction reduction sleeve that can open, close to can through the lax handle to having leverage to realize the friction reduction sleeve to the frictional resistance's of downhill race rope regulation, thereby realize the singlehanded control to downhill race speed. This prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock still has the simple structure practicality in addition, convenient operation, low cost, advantages such as facilitate promotion popularization.

Description

Prompt drop deceleration lockset
Technical field
This utility model belongs to single rope downhill race field of lockset, is specifically related to a kind of prompt drop deceleration lockset.
Background technology
Single rope downhill race lockset hangs down at helicopter and drops, is all widely used in the extreme sport such as fire-fighting and rock-climbing, decelerating ring therein can pass through increase to the chucking power of rope increasing friction force, thus playing decelerating effect. But existing 8-shaped decelerating ring device needs higher operation skill, it is not suitable for non-pro ordinary people to escape use, then it is only capable of when reduction of speed reaches certain extreme value based on the decelerating ring of flywheel centrifugal device just setting out retaining mechanism action, it is impossible to keep effectively controlling and regulating reduction of speed.
Utility model content
Higher operation skill is needed in order to solve existing 8-shaped decelerating ring device, it is not suitable for non-pro ordinary people to escape use, then it is only capable of when reduction of speed reaches certain extreme value based on the decelerating ring of flywheel centrifugal device just setting out retaining mechanism action, can not keeping the technical problem effectively controlling and regulating to reduction of speed, this utility model provides a kind of prompt drop deceleration lockset.
The technical scheme that this utility model solution technical problem is taked is as follows:
Prompt drop deceleration lockset, it includes outer layer sleeve, presses jacking mechanism, retainer ring, friction eceleration mechanism, four gradient guide rail mechanisms, bottom end cover, lax handle, safety rope and downhill race rope down, described outer layer sleeve includes cylinder, lever, safety rope through wires hole and handle free bearing, the center of cylinder upper end capping is provided with downhill race rope positioning through hole, the bottom open end inwall of cylinder is provided with internal thread segment, and the sidewall of cylinder is provided with handle installing port; Safety rope through wires hole is positioned at the lower section of lever, and safety rope runs through safety rope through wires hole and binds with it; The described jacking mechanism of pressure down includes lower platen, extension spring and upper plate, and lower platen is coaxially connected by extension spring and upper plate; Lower platen includes one-level disc and permanent magnet two-stage ring platform, one-body molded both it; The center of lower platen and upper plate is equipped with downhill race rope positioning through hole; Upper plate is connected in the capping lower section, upper end of cylinder, and the one-level disc of lower platen is connected with the upper surface of retainer ring; The lower surface of permanent magnet two-stage ring platform is connected with the upper surface of friction eceleration mechanism; Retainer ring is connected in the inwall stage casing of cylinder, and is positioned at the lower section of handle installing port;Described friction eceleration mechanism includes four ferrum gripping sleeves, the cross section of ferrum gripping sleeve is fan-shaped, its upper semisection is the quadrant cone stood upside down, and its lower semisection is quadrant cylinder, is provided with the gathering sill slideway along coning angle direction on the outside conical surface of quadrant cone; The internal diameter of ferrum gripping sleeve is the quadrant cambered surface of up/down perforation; Described four ferrum gripping sleeve splits bringing together, and surround one friction eceleration sleeve of formation; Described gradient guide rail mechanism includes integrated base, vertical bearing and slide block guide rail, and slide block guide rail mates with gathering sill slideway and is slidably connected, and the lateral wall of vertical bearing is arc surface, and it is tangent with the medial wall of cylinder and is connected; Described bottom end cover is two grades of round platforms with central through hole, and its first order round platform is provided with external screw thread, and the external diameter of its second level round platform is threadeded with the internal thread segment of cylinder; The base of gradient guide rail mechanism is connected with the upper surface of first order round platform; Described lax handle is that letter is J-shaped, and it includes pressure circular arc termination, integrated short end top, bearing pin and handle arms, and pressure circular arc termination, top is through handle installing port tangent with the upper surface of lower platen and be connected; With handle free bearing axle even, handle arms is positioned at the outside of cylinder to bearing pin; Downhill race rope is sequentially through downhill race rope positioning through hole, press jacking mechanism, retainer ring, friction eceleration mechanism, bottom end cover down.
The outside conical surface of described quadrant cone, coning angle is 60 ��; The angle of gathering sill slideway 4-1-4 and horizontal plane is 30 ��.
Lever on described outer layer sleeve and handle free bearing angle at 45 ��.
Described vertical bearing welds by glue bond with the medial wall of cylinder or welds.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this prompt drop deceleration lockset by four can the ferrum gripping sleeve of split each other surround form one can the friction eceleration sleeve of opening and closing, and can by the lax handle with leverage being realized the adjustment to the frictional resistance of downhill race rope of the friction eceleration sleeve, thus realizing the singlehanded control to downhill race speed. In addition this prompt drop deceleration lockset also has simple and practical, easy to operate, with low cost, it is simple to the advantage such as popularize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of this utility model prompt drop deceleration lockset;
Fig. 2 is the blast assembling schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the axial section of this utility model prompt drop deceleration lockset agent structure;
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of this utility model outer layer sleeve;
Fig. 5 is the blast assembling schematic diagram of this utility model friction eceleration mechanism;
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart that this utility model presses down jacking mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of this utility model bottom end cover;
Fig. 8 is the axonometric chart of the lax handle of this utility model;
Fig. 9 is the application schematic diagram when accelerating decline of this utility model prompt drop deceleration lockset agent structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, this utility model is described in further details.
As shown in Figures 1 to 9, prompt drop deceleration lockset of the present utility model includes outer layer sleeve 1, down pressure jacking mechanism 2, retainer ring 3,4, four gradient guide rail mechanisms 5 of friction eceleration mechanism, bottom end cover 6, lax handle 7, safety rope 8 and downhill race rope 9, outer layer sleeve 1 includes cylinder 1-1, lever 1-2, safety rope through wires hole 1-3 and handle free bearing 1-4, the center of cylinder 1-1 upper end capping is provided with downhill race rope positioning through hole 1-1-1, the bottom open end inwall of cylinder 1-1 is provided with internal thread segment 1-1-3, and the sidewall of cylinder 1-1 is provided with handle installing port 1-1-2.Safety rope through wires hole 1-3 is positioned at the lower section of lever 1-2, and safety rope 8 runs through safety rope through wires hole 1-3 and binds with it. Lever 1-2 on outer layer sleeve 1 and handle free bearing 1-4 is at 45 ��, and while four singlehanded finger gripping hold handle 1-2, lax handle 7 can be operated by thumb.
Lower pressure jacking mechanism 2 includes lower platen 2-1, extension spring 2-2 and upper plate 2-3, and lower platen 2-1 is coaxially connected by extension spring 2-2 and upper plate 2-3. Lower platen 2-1 includes one-level disc 2-1-1 and permanent magnet two-stage ring platform 2-1-2, one-body molded both it. The center of lower platen 2-1 and upper plate 2-3 is equipped with downhill race rope positioning through hole. Upper plate 2-3 is connected in the capping lower section, upper end of cylinder 1-1, and the one-level disc 2-1-1 of lower platen 2-1 is connected with the upper surface of retainer ring 3. The lower surface of permanent magnet two-stage ring platform 2-1-2 is connected with the upper surface of friction eceleration mechanism 4. Retainer ring 3 is connected in the inwall stage casing of cylinder 1-1, and is positioned at the lower section of handle installing port 1-1-2.
Friction eceleration mechanism 4 includes four ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1, the cross section of ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1 is fan-shaped, its upper semisection is the quadrant cone 4-1-1 stood upside down, its lower semisection is quadrant cylinder 4-1-3, is provided with the gathering sill slideway 4-1-4 along coning angle direction on the outside conical surface of quadrant cone 4-1-1. The circular cone drift angle of the outside conical surface of quadrant cone 4-1-1 is 60 ��, and the angle of gathering sill slideway 4-1-4 and horizontal plane is 30 ��. The quadrant cambered surface 4-1-2 that internal diameter is up/down perforation of ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1. Four ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1 splits bringing together, and surround one friction eceleration sleeve of formation.
Gradient guide rail mechanism 5 includes integrated base 5-3, vertical bearing 5-2 and slide block guide rail 5-1, slide block guide rail 5-1 mates with gathering sill slideway 4-1-4 and is slidably connected, the lateral wall of vertical bearing 5-2 is arc surface, and the bonding of its blend compounds tangent with the medial wall of cylinder 1-1 is connected or welds and is connected.
Bottom end cover 6 is two grades of round platforms with central through hole, and its first order round platform 6-1 is provided with external screw thread, and the external diameter of its second level round platform 6-2 is threadeded with the internal thread segment 1-1-3 of cylinder 1-1. The upper surface of the base 5-3 of gradient guide rail mechanism 5 and first order round platform 6-1 is connected.
Lax handle 7 be that letter is J-shaped, and it includes integrated short end top pressure circular arc termination 7-1, bearing pin 7-2 and handle arms 7-3, and top pressure circular arc termination 7-1 traverse handle installing port 1-1-2 is also tangent with the upper surface of lower platen 2-1 and be connected. With handle free bearing 1-4 axle even, handle arms 7-3 is positioned at the outside of cylinder 1-1 to bearing pin 7-2. Downhill race rope 9 is sequentially through downhill race rope positioning through hole 1-1-1, down pressure jacking mechanism 2, retainer ring 3, friction eceleration mechanism 4, bottom end cover 6.
During concrete application prompt drop deceleration lockset of the present utility model, can be used for the training of the prompt drop of fire fighter, it is also possible to as the challenge athletic competition in variety entertainment program, the willpower of experience and tempering people and courage and insight. Operator is suspended in below outer layer sleeve 1 by safety rope 8, holds lever 1-2 with one hand, and to utilize downhill race rope 9 be certain slope downslide from eminence. Original state as it is shown in figure 9, applied pulling force upwards by extension spring 2-2 to the upper surface of lower platen 2-1, and drives the one-level disc 2-1-1 of lower platen 2-1 to depart from retainer ring 3 upper surface; The permanent magnet two-stage ring platform 2-1-2 of lower platen 2-1 passes through four ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1 of magnetic-adsorption, and drive its respective gathering sill slideway 4-1-4 along self-corresponding slide block guide rail 5-1 simultaneously along moving to radial outside with edge straight up, so that the friction eceleration sleeve that four ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1 surround formation is separated from one another, and loosen the clamping pressure to downhill race rope 9.In the case, the upper surface of lower platen 2-1 is not applied pressure by top pressure circular arc termination 7-1, and outer layer sleeve 1 is in relative state slidably with downhill race rope 9. Operator glides prompt drop along downhill race rope 9 under gravity.
When needs apply brake force deceleration, as shown in Figure 3, operator directly presses lax handle 7 with the thumb on hand of the lever 1-2 that holds with a firm grip, now, lax handle 7 rotates around handle free bearing 1-4, its top pressure circular arc termination 7-1 oppresses downwards the upper surface of lower platen 2-1, the downward pressure that top pressure circular arc termination 7-1 applies is amplified under the leverage of free bearing and respectively overcomes pulling force and the permanent magnet two-stage ring platform 2-1-2 magnetic force to four ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1 of extension spring 2-2, thus downforce is applied simultaneously to be surrounded by four ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1 the upper surface of the friction eceleration sleeve formed by permanent magnet two-stage ring platform 2-1-2. this downward pressure will force gathering sill slideway 4-1-4 to move to radially inner side with edge downwards along slide block guide rail 5-1 simultaneously, finally make four ferrum gripping sleeve 4-1 bringing together, and downhill race rope 9 is applied clamping pressure radially, thus producing enough frictional resistance, slow down the outer layer sleeve 1 relative gliding speed along downhill race rope 9, it might even be possible to directly make outer layer sleeve 1 and downhill race rope 9 be in the locking state of geo-stationary. when the one-level disc 2-1-1 of lower platen 2-1 contacts again with retainer ring 3 upper surface, top pressure circular arc termination 7-1 reaches rotational limitation position, thus lax handle 7 is formed rotary spacing protection.

Claims (4)

1. prompt drop deceleration lockset, it is characterized in that: this lockset includes outer layer sleeve (1), under press jacking mechanism (2), retainer ring (3), friction eceleration mechanism (4), four gradient guide rail mechanisms (5), bottom end cover (6), lax handle (7), safety rope (8) and downhill race rope (9), described outer layer sleeve (1) includes cylinder (1-1), lever (1-2), safety rope through wires hole (1-3) and handle free bearing (1-4), the center of cylinder (1-1) upper end capping is provided with downhill race rope positioning through hole (1-1-1), the bottom open end inwall of cylinder (1-1) is provided with internal thread segment (1-1-3), the sidewall of cylinder (1-1) is provided with handle installing port (1-1-2), safety rope through wires hole (1-3) is positioned at the lower section of lever (1-2), and safety rope (8) runs through safety rope through wires hole (1-3) and binds with it,
Pressing jacking mechanism (2) to include lower platen (2-1), extension spring (2-2) and upper plate (2-3) under described, lower platen (2-1) is coaxially connected by extension spring (2-2) and upper plate (2-3); Lower platen (2-1) includes one-level disc (2-1-1) and permanent magnet two-stage ring platform (2-1-2), one-body molded both it; The center of lower platen (2-1) and upper plate (2-3) is equipped with downhill race rope positioning through hole; Upper plate (2-3) is connected in the capping lower section, upper end of cylinder (1-1), and the one-level disc (2-1-1) of lower platen (2-1) is connected with the upper surface of retainer ring (3); The lower surface of permanent magnet two-stage ring platform (2-1-2) is connected with the upper surface of friction eceleration mechanism (4); Retainer ring (3) is connected in the inwall stage casing of cylinder (1-1), and is positioned at the lower section of handle installing port (1-1-2);
Described friction eceleration mechanism (4) includes four ferrum gripping sleeves (4-1), the cross section of ferrum gripping sleeve (4-1) is fan-shaped, its upper semisection is the quadrant cone (4-1-1) stood upside down, its lower semisection is quadrant cylinder (4-1-3), is provided with the gathering sill slideway (4-1-4) along coning angle direction on the outside conical surface of quadrant cone (4-1-1);Quadrant cambered surface (4-1-2) that internal diameter is up/down perforation of ferrum gripping sleeve (4-1); The split bringing together of described four ferrum gripping sleeves (4-1), and surround one friction eceleration sleeve of formation;
Described gradient guide rail mechanism (5) includes integrated base (5-3), vertical bearing (5-2) and slide block guide rail (5-1), slide block guide rail (5-1) mates with gathering sill slideway (4-1-4) and is slidably connected, the lateral wall of vertical bearing (5-2) is arc surface, and it is tangent with the medial wall of cylinder (1-1) and is connected; Described bottom end cover (6) is two grades of round platforms with central through hole, its first order round platform (6-1) is provided with external screw thread, and the external diameter of its second level round platform (6-2) is threadeded with the internal thread segment (1-1-3) of cylinder (1-1); The base (5-3) of gradient guide rail mechanism (5) is connected with the upper surface of first order round platform (6-1);
Described lax handle (7) is that letter is J-shaped, it includes integrated short end top pressure circular arc termination (7-1), bearing pin (7-2) and handle arms (7-3), and handle installing port (1-1-2) is passed and tangent with the upper surface of lower platen (2-1) and be connected in top pressure circular arc termination (7-1); With handle free bearing (1-4) axle even, handle arms (7-3) is positioned at the outside of cylinder (1-1) to bearing pin (7-2);
Downhill race rope (9) is sequentially through downhill race rope positioning through hole (1-1-1), press jacking mechanism (2), retainer ring (3), friction eceleration mechanism (4), bottom end cover (6) down.
2. prompt drop deceleration lockset as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outside conical surface of described quadrant cone (4-1-1), coning angle is 60 ��; The angle of gathering sill slideway (4-1-4) and horizontal plane is 30 ��.
3. prompt drop deceleration lockset as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lever (1-2) on described outer layer sleeve (1) and handle free bearing (1-4) angle at 45 ��.
4. prompt drop deceleration lockset as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vertical bearing (5-2) or is welded by glue bond with the medial wall of cylinder (1-1).
CN201521063535.XU 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock Expired - Fee Related CN205287286U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521063535.XU CN205287286U (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521063535.XU CN205287286U (en) 2015-12-20 2015-12-20 Prompt drop speed reduction tool to lock

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205287286U true CN205287286U (en) 2016-06-08

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106075751A (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-11-09 湖北第二师范学院 A kind of rapidly descending escape and rescue cableway device based on all kinds of ropes
CN110251853A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-09-20 东营蓓拉锁具有限公司 A kind of prompt drop lock of high altitude escape

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106075751A (en) * 2016-07-16 2016-11-09 湖北第二师范学院 A kind of rapidly descending escape and rescue cableway device based on all kinds of ropes
CN110251853A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-09-20 东营蓓拉锁具有限公司 A kind of prompt drop lock of high altitude escape
CN110251853B (en) * 2019-04-28 2020-12-25 扬州瑞顺投资咨询有限公司 Fast descending lock for high-altitude escape

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160608

Termination date: 20161220