CN205284580U - Device that pig was bathe - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a device that pig was bathe, belong to livestock -raising facility field, its limited fence is including a left side, the right side fence, on a left side, establish shower and hot -blast main on the fence of right side respectively, and form and be the alternate form of arranging with the shower of hot -blast main from bottom to top in proper order, the rotatory nozzle's that sets up on the shower free end facial features is to a left side, the medial surface of right side fence has a determining deviation, on a left side, between the fence of right side, it sets up a spray tube to span in the two upper end position, the middle part of top spray tube is the arc of kickup, rotatory nozzle just arranges along the arc. The rubber slab is established to bottom injecing the fence. Shower and top spray tube pass through the high -pressure pump and connect heating the water tank, and drying duct is connected to the air heater. Set up liquid soap ratio jar in heating the water tank's output position. It can carry out thorough disinfection, germicidal treatment to pig body surface only, clears away the environment that breeies of bacterium to weathering pig body surface only with hot -blast rapidly, avoiding only bringing the disease because of bathing for the pig, an assurance pig body surface is clean, dry.

Description

The device that one boar is had a bath

Technical field

This utility model relates to the device that a boar is had a bath, and belongs to livestock-raising facility field.

Background technology

Raising along with the popularization of pig industry and modernized pig raising technology, increasing technology is applied to breeding technology field, the way that tradition is had a bath to pig and sterilized is with water pipe, pregroup pig to be sprayed, water is not liked due to pig, during injection, swinery all rolls up together, it is difficult to thoroughly clean up, not only wastes water resource, and pollute water source; Traditional is all have a bath to pig with cold water, and pig is easily frightened in the stimulation of cold water, causes the fear of pig, cause " falling jin " phenomenon, additionally, have a bath to pig with cold water, pig can be subject to strong cold stimulation, the pore of whole body sharply shrinks, intimate heat distributes and is obstructed, and body temperature not only can not get declining, and can rise, light meeting causes pig lung inflammation, high fever, and serious meeting causes the death of pig.

Common hog house disinfection facility simply pours ozone gas to spraying medicine in pigsty or in pig house, utilize ozone gas to hog house disinfection, these disinfectant measures are all lay particular emphasis on the sterilization to pig house, and the antibacterial being with pig, foul can not effectively eliminate, or can stay with pig, breed bacteria, impacts to the life of pig. To pig after a bath after, owing to body surface remains water for bathing, if water for bathing can not eliminate as soon as possible, it is easy to cause the raw disease of pig, impact to the healthy growth of pig.

Utility model content

For overcoming Problems existing in described background, the purpose of this utility model is in that the device providing a boar to have a bath, and pig health can be carried out cleaning and sterilizing thoroughly by it, and rapidly the pig after cleaning can be carried out drying and processing.

The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is:

The device that one boar is had a bath, including limiting hurdle, heating water tank and hot-air blower.Described restriction hurdle includes left side fence, right side fence, front panel and back bar. Described front panel and/or back bar can be opened, thus pig being caught up with in restriction hurdle. It should be noted that the inner space limiting hurdle formation is merely able to allow pig to stand. Described left side fence and right side fence are respectively provided with Multi-layer sprinkling pipe and warm-air pipe, and form the form being followed successively by warm-air pipe from bottom to top with the alternate layout of shower. Described shower and warm-air pipe all extend along the longitudinal direction, and extend along direction in the inner side of shower and arrange row's rotary nozzle, extend along direction in the inner side of warm-air pipe and arrange an exhaust outlet; The free end face relatively described left side fence of the rotary nozzle arranged on described shower and the medial surface of right side fence are at regular intervals, to avoid pig during activity in limiting hurdle, touch rotary nozzle and rotary nozzle is caused damage, ensure that again the injection coverage rate of rotary nozzle simultaneously. Between described left side fence and right side fence, in the two upper end position across arranging top spray pipe, and it is multiple rows of to make top spray pipe be set to from front to back; The middle part of described top spray pipe is in the arc being bent upwards, and rotary nozzle is just arcuately arranged. In the bottom on described restriction hurdle, rubber slab is set. Described shower and top spray pipe connect heating water tank by high-pressure pump, and described hot-air blower connects dries pipe. Output end position in described heating water tank arranges bath foam proportioning tank, by adding certain bath foam in bath foam proportioning tank, just the hot water that heating water tank exports can be made to form proportioning bath foam, carry out disinfection sterilization treatment to pig, through after a period of time, proportioning bath foam uses complete, then what eject is just the clear water of heating.

As the further setting to this device, making the arc that on described shower, the position of corresponding rotation shower nozzle is concave, the free end face of rotary nozzle is placed in arc.

As the further setting to this device, the air port arranged on described warm-air pipe is bar draught, the wind so ejected can form sector, and the body surface of pig is dried, and when making drying efficiency be greatly improved and avoid drying, the drying of individual sites is omitted.

Further, the shower and the warm-air pipe that each arrange on left side fence and right side fence are two-layer; The top spray Guan Weisan row arranged.

As the further improvement to this device so that it is further comprises reciprocating drive mechanism; Same side end at described shower arranges gear one, same side end at described warm-air pipe arranges gear two, make described gear one, gear two coordinate with corresponding reciprocating drive mechanism respectively, under the effect of reciprocating drive mechanism, make the upper and lower rotary oscillation of shower, warm-air pipe.

As a kind of concrete form, described reciprocating drive mechanism is gear type reciprocating mechanism, including strip-shaped frame and partial gear. Described partial gear is fixed in frame with motor to coordinate and corresponding to the middle part of strip-shaped frame. On described strip-shaped frame, the position of corresponding partial gear, arranges engaging tooth inside two. The top of side engaging tooth corresponding with partial gear on strip-shaped frame and bottom are respectively provided with engaging tooth and coordinate with gear one or gear two and make the engaging tooth herein arranged be placed in the lower section of corresponding gear one or gear two. It is respectively provided with bar rail in the upper end of described strip-shaped frame and lower end to coordinate with frame.

The axis of the corresponding gear one of partial gear after arranging and upper-lower position place thereof or gear two should be positioned at identical vertical, partial gear rotates under the driving of motor, engage with the engaging tooth of its both sides by phased manner, thus driving strip-shaped frame up and down reciprocatingly to move linearly, the engaging tooth of period gear one or gear two correspondence cyclically can engage with gear one or gear two--separates, thus driving gear one, gear two to reverse after rotating forward certain angle of circumference corresponding angle of circumference, shower, warm-air pipe is namely driven to circulate swing up and down again.

As another kind of concrete form, described reciprocating drive mechanism is link-type reciprocator, including the guide holder being fixed in frame and connection seat, and connects seating in the lower section of guide holder. Described guide holder arranges vertically extending linear type chute, in linear type chute, assemble slide block, vertically extending tooth bar is set in the bottom surface of slide block and makes the flank of tooth of tooth bar extend linear type chute and corresponding gear one or gear two cooperation of guide holder. One end in the end face medium position articulated linkage one of described slide block. End face at described connection seat arrange oval rail groove and make focus line be placed in level to. Described connection seat arranges through hole in the center of oval rail groove coordinate with driving switch block. The upper end of described driving fragment of brick is inserted block, and inserted block arranges guide groove, and lower end is that pivot structure coordinates with motor. Interting in described guide groove and assemble connecting rod two, one end of described connecting rod two is connected with the other end of connecting rod one by articulated axle. The lower end of described articulated axle is column construction with described oval rail groove sets and coordinates.

Further, the lower end column construction of described articulated axle is nested with bearing, makes the outer wall of bearing and the contact internal walls of oval rail groove. So just articulated axle can be reduced in the friction therebetween in time rotating of oval rail groove internal ring.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the body surface of pig can be carried out sterilization thoroughly, sterilization treatment by it, bacteria removal grow environment, and rapidly by the body surface hot blast drying of pig, it is to avoid bring disease because having a bath to pig, it is ensured that pig body surface is clean, dry. The cleaning of up-and-down reciprocating can take whole body surface into account, residual is deposited after avoiding cleaning, coordinate the drying action of up-and-down reciprocating, the moisture (existing because having a bath) uniform two that can make pig body surface promptly evaporates, and the hot blast of swing can be taken into account the entirety of pig and certain position of pig will not be blowed hot blast for a long time, it is to avoid cause local burning sensation, affect the experience effect of having a bath of pig, make generation fear sensation, produce sense of conflicting, built a kind of comfortable experience of having a bath.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the inside structure schematic diagram of the left and right side fence limiting hurdle in this utility model;

Fig. 4 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of shower in this utility model;

Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that another kind of the present utility model arranges structure;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of this utility model middle gear formula reciprocator;

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of link-type reciprocator in this utility model;

Fig. 8 is connecting rod one in link-type reciprocator, connecting rod two and connects the attachment structure schematic diagram between seat three;

Fig. 9 is the structural representation driving switch block in link-type reciprocator;

Figure 10 is the operating state schematic diagram of link-type reciprocator;

In figure: 1 limits hurdle, fence on the left of in the of 11, fence on the right side of in the of 12, 13 front panels, 14 back bars, 15 rubber slabs, 16 top spray pipes, 17 rotary nozzles, 18 showers, 181 gears one, 19 warm-air pipes, 191 bar draughts, 192 gears two, 2 gear type reciprocating mechanisms, 21 strip-shaped frames, 211 engaging tooths, article 212, rail, 22 partial gears, 3 link-type reciprocators, 31 guide holders, 311 slide blocks, 312 tooth bars, 32 connecting rods one, 33 drive switch block, 331 inserted blocks, 332 guide grooves, 333 section one, 334 section two, 34 connect seat, 341 oval rail grooves, 35 connecting rods two, 36 articulated axles.

Detailed description of the invention

For ease of understanding technology contents of the present utility model, just in conjunction with accompanying drawing, its technical scheme is described further below.

The device that a boar as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 is had a bath, including limiting hurdle 1, heating water tank and hot-air blower. Described restriction hurdle 1 includes left side fence 11, right side fence 12, front panel 13 and back bar 14. Described back bar 14 can be opened, thus pig being caught up with in restriction hurdle 1. It should be noted that the inner space limiting hurdle 1 formation is merely able to allow pig to stand. Rubber slab 15 is set in the bottom on described restriction hurdle 1, it is to avoid pig slips in restriction hurdle 1.

As it is shown on figure 3, be respectively provided with two-layer shower 18 and warm-air pipe 19 on described left side fence 11 and right side fence 12, and form the form being followed successively by warm-air pipe 19 from bottom to top with the alternate layout of shower 18. Described shower 18 and warm-air pipe 19 all extend along the longitudinal direction, and extend along direction in the inner side of shower 18 one row's rotary nozzle 17 is set, extend along direction in the inner side of warm-air pipe 19 and one exhaust outlet is set, and to make air port be bar draught 191, the wind so ejected can form sector, the body surface of pig is dried, when making drying efficiency be greatly improved and avoid drying, the drying of individual sites is omitted.

Make the free end face relatively described left side fence 11 of the rotary nozzle 17 of setting and the medial surface of right side fence 12 on described shower 18 at regular intervals, to avoid pig during activity in limiting hurdle, touch rotary nozzle 17 and rotary nozzle 17 is caused damage, ensure that again the injection coverage rate of rotary nozzle 17 is sufficiently large simultaneously. As shown in Figure 4, making the arc that on described shower 18, the position of corresponding rotation shower nozzle 17 is concave, the free end face of rotary nozzle 17 is placed in arc.

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, between described left side fence 11 and right side fence 12, in the two upper end position across arranging top spray pipe 16, and top spray pipe 16 is made to be set to three rows from front to back. The middle part of described top spray pipe 16 is in the arc being bent upwards, and rotary nozzle 17 is just arcuately arranged. As it is shown on figure 3, arrange two row's rotary nozzles 17 on middle top spray pipe 16. The number of each row's rotary nozzle 17 chooses even number as far as possible, and makes adjacent two rotary nozzles 17 injection direction on top spray pipe 16 contrary, ensures that injection coverage rate can take into account the entirety of pig from front to back.

Described shower 18 and top spray pipe 16 connect heating water tank by high-pressure pump, and described hot-air blower connects dries pipe 19. Output end position in described heating water tank arranges bath foam proportioning tank, by adding certain bath foam in bath foam proportioning tank, just the hot water that heating water tank exports can be made to form proportioning bath foam, carry out disinfection sterilization treatment to pig, through after a period of time, proportioning bath foam uses complete, then what eject is just the clear water of heating. Bath foam Main Function is that pig body surface is sterilized, and drives away ectozoa.

Composition is povidone iodine 10%+ Belmark 2% cream, is mixed into pig bath foam, adds the ratio of 0.1 liter of bath foam according to every 10 liters of water, to pig spraying shower 1��2 minute, takes a shower 2��3 minutes with clear water, can Ex-all residual.

As shown in Figures 5 to 7, it is the further improvement to this device: make to that includes reciprocating drive mechanism. Gear 1 is set at the same side end of described shower 18 simultaneously, same side end at described warm-air pipe 19 arranges gear 2 192, make described gear 1, gear 2 192 coordinate with corresponding reciprocating drive mechanism respectively, under the effect of reciprocating drive mechanism, make shower 18, warm-air pipe about 19 rotary oscillation.It is rinsed thus the side of pig is completely covered and dries.

The cleaning of up-and-down reciprocating can take whole body surface into account, residual is deposited after avoiding cleaning, coordinate the drying action of up-and-down reciprocating, the moisture (existing because having a bath) uniform two that can make pig body surface promptly evaporates, the hot blast swung can be taken into account the entirety of pig and certain position of pig will not be blowed hot blast for a long time, avoid causing local burning sensation (when the mouthpiece of hot blast is fixed, the blowing of hot blast is penetrated position and is immobilized, can cause that local temperature is too high), affect the experience effect of having a bath of pig, generation is made to fear sensation, produce sense of conflicting, build a kind of comfortable experience of having a bath.

As shown in Figure 6, described reciprocating drive mechanism is gear type reciprocating mechanism 2, and it includes strip-shaped frame 21 and partial gear 22. Described partial gear 22 is fixed in frame with motor to coordinate and corresponding to the middle part (partial gear 22 is placed in the frame of strip-shaped frame 21) of strip-shaped frame 21. On described strip-shaped frame 21, the position of corresponding partial gear 22, arranges engaging tooth 211 inside (strip-shaped frame about 21 sidewall) two. Top and the bottom of side engaging tooth 211 (namely corresponding to the engaging tooth 211 of strip-shaped frame 21 right positions at partial gear 22 place) corresponding with partial gear 22 on strip-shaped frame 21 are respectively provided with the lower section that engaging tooth 211 coordinates with gear 1 or gear 2 192 and make the engaging tooth 211 herein arranged to be placed in corresponding gear 1 or gear 2 192. It is respectively provided with bar rail 212 in the upper end of described strip-shaped frame 21 and lower end to coordinate with frame.

The axis of the corresponding gear 1 of partial gear 22 after arranging and upper-lower position place thereof or gear 2 192 should be positioned at identical vertical, partial gear 22 rotates under the driving of motor, engage with the engaging tooth 211 of its both sides by phased manner, thus driving strip-shaped frame 21 up and down reciprocatingly to move linearly, the engaging tooth 211 of period gear 1 or gear 2 192 correspondence cyclically can engage with gear 1 or gear 2 192--separates, thus driving gear 1, reverse after the gear 2 192 certain angle of circumference of rotating forward corresponding angle of circumference again, namely shower 18 is driven, warm-air pipe about 19 circulates swing.

As shown in Figure 7 to 10, described reciprocating drive mechanism is link-type reciprocator 3, and it includes the guide holder 31 and the connection seat 34 that are fixed in frame, and connection seat 34 is placed in the lower section of guide holder 31. Described guide holder 31 arranges vertically extending linear type chute, in linear type chute, assemble slide block 311, vertically extending tooth bar 312 and the linear type chute making the flank of tooth of tooth bar 312 extend guide holder 31 and corresponding gear 1 or gear 2 192 cooperation are set in the bottom surface of slide block 311. One end in the end face medium position articulated linkage 1 of described slide block 311. End face at described connection seat 34 arrange oval rail groove 341 and make (oval) focus line be placed in level to. Described connection seat 34 arranges through hole in the center of oval rail groove 341 coordinate with driving switch block 33. As it is shown in figure 9, the upper end of described driving fragment of brick 33 is inserted block 331, inserted block 331 arranging guide groove 332, lower end is that pivot structure (containing section 1 and section 2 334) coordinates with motor. Its stage casing 1 is coordinated with the through hole being connected seat 34 center by bearing, section 2 334 arranges keyway, is connected with motor by shaft coupling. Interting in described guide groove 332 and assemble connecting rod 2 35, one end of described connecting rod 2 35 is connected with the other end of connecting rod 1 by articulated axle 36.As shown in Figure 8, to be column construction with described oval rail groove 341 set in the lower end of described articulated axle 36 coordinates. The lower end column construction of described articulated axle 36 is nested with bearing, makes the outer wall of bearing and the contact internal walls of oval rail groove 341. So just articulated axle 36 can be reduced in the friction therebetween in time rotating of oval rail groove 341 internal ring. Should making spherical in shape of the lower surface of articulated axle 36, so just form some face between itself and the groove bottom of oval rail groove 341 and contact, friction reduces.

While ensureing that on guide holder 31, linear type chute has certain vertical length, also should ensure that linear type chute has certain width, it is ensured that connecting rod 1 has enough spaces when swinging, as shown in Figure 10.

When driving switch block 33 to rotate, linkage connecting rod 2 35 wears Shen in guide groove 332, and then linkage connecting rod 1 swings, final driving slide block about 311 straight line sliding, make the angle of circumference that tooth bar 312 drives the gear 1 of correspondence, the positive and negative circulation rotating of gear 2 192 certain, namely drive shower 18, warm-air pipe about 19 to circulate swing.

Except the technical characteristic described in description, it is the known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. the device that a boar is had a bath, is characterized in that:

Including limiting hurdle, heating water tank and hot-air blower; Described restriction hurdle includes left side fence, right side fence, front panel and back bar; Described front panel and/or back bar can be opened; In the bottom on described restriction hurdle, rubber slab is set;

Described left side fence and right side fence are respectively provided with Multi-layer sprinkling pipe and warm-air pipe, and form the form being followed successively by warm-air pipe from bottom to top with the alternate layout of shower;

Described shower and warm-air pipe all extend along the longitudinal direction, and extend along direction in the inner side of shower and arrange row's rotary nozzle, extend along direction in the inner side of warm-air pipe and arrange an exhaust outlet;

The free end face relatively described left side fence of the rotary nozzle arranged on described shower and the medial surface of right side fence are at regular intervals;

Between described left side fence and right side fence, in the two upper end position across arranging top spray pipe, and it is multiple rows of to make top spray pipe be set to from front to back;

The middle part of described top spray pipe is in the arc being bent upwards, and rotary nozzle is just arcuately arranged;

Described shower and top spray pipe connect heating water tank by high-pressure pump, and described hot-air blower connects dries pipe;

Output end position in described heating water tank arranges bath foam proportioning tank.

2. the device that a boar according to claim 1 is had a bath, is characterized in that: make the arc that on described shower, the position of corresponding rotation shower nozzle is concave, and the free end face of rotary nozzle is placed in arc.

3. the device that a boar according to claim 1 is had a bath, is characterized in that: the air port arranged on described warm-air pipe is bar draught.

4. the device that a boar according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is had a bath, is characterized in that: the shower and the warm-air pipe that each arrange on left side fence and right side fence are two-layer; The top spray Guan Weisan row arranged.

5. the device that a boar according to any one of claim 1 to 3 is had a bath, is characterized in that: further comprises reciprocating drive mechanism; Same side end at described shower arranges gear one, same side end at described warm-air pipe arranges gear two, make described gear one, gear two coordinate with corresponding reciprocating drive mechanism respectively, under the effect of reciprocating drive mechanism, make the upper and lower rotary oscillation of shower, warm-air pipe.

6. the device that a boar according to claim 5 is had a bath, is characterized in that: the shower and the warm-air pipe that each arrange on left side fence and right side fence are two-layer;The top spray Guan Weisan row arranged.

7. the device that a boar according to claim 5 is had a bath, is characterized in that:

Described reciprocating drive mechanism is gear type reciprocating mechanism, including strip-shaped frame and partial gear;

Described partial gear is fixed in frame with motor to coordinate and corresponding to the middle part of strip-shaped frame;

On described strip-shaped frame, the position of corresponding partial gear, arranges engaging tooth inside two;

The top of side engaging tooth corresponding with partial gear on strip-shaped frame and bottom are respectively provided with engaging tooth and coordinate with gear one or gear two and make the engaging tooth herein arranged be placed in the lower section of corresponding gear one or gear two;

It is respectively provided with bar rail in the upper end of described strip-shaped frame and lower end to coordinate with frame.

8. the device that a boar according to claim 7 is had a bath, is characterized in that: the shower and the warm-air pipe that each arrange on left side fence and right side fence are two-layer; The top spray Guan Weisan row arranged.

9. the device that a boar according to claim 5 is had a bath, is characterized in that:

Described reciprocating drive mechanism is link-type reciprocator, including the guide holder being fixed in frame and connection seat, and connects seating in the lower section of guide holder;

Described guide holder arranges vertically extending linear type chute, in linear type chute, assemble slide block, vertically extending tooth bar is set in the bottom surface of slide block and makes the flank of tooth of tooth bar extend linear type chute and corresponding gear one or gear two cooperation of guide holder;

One end in the end face medium position articulated linkage one of described slide block;

End face at described connection seat arrange oval rail groove and make focus line be placed in level to;

Described connection seat arranges through hole in the center of oval rail groove coordinate with driving switch block;

The upper end of described driving fragment of brick is inserted block, and inserted block arranges guide groove, and lower end is that pivot structure coordinates with motor;

Interting in described guide groove and assemble connecting rod two, one end of described connecting rod two is connected with the other end of connecting rod one by articulated axle;

The lower end of described articulated axle is column construction with described oval rail groove sets and coordinates.

10. the device that a boar according to claim 9 is had a bath, is characterized in that: be nested with bearing on the lower end column construction of described articulated axle, makes the outer wall of bearing and the contact internal walls of oval rail groove.