CN205282616U - Multichannel borders on high -power spiral multiplexer of type - Google Patents

Multichannel borders on high -power spiral multiplexer of type Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205282616U
CN205282616U CN201521020668.9U CN201521020668U CN205282616U CN 205282616 U CN205282616 U CN 205282616U CN 201521020668 U CN201521020668 U CN 201521020668U CN 205282616 U CN205282616 U CN 205282616U
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coaxial
spiral
multiplexer
junction
unit
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CN201521020668.9U
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王小林
梁伟
关涛
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Shaanxi fly Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
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Xi'an Suofei Microwave Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multichannel borders on high -power spiral multiplexer of type, including a spiral duplexer unit, spiral duplexer unit is including two path filters, each path filter is connected with respectively and borders on type multiplexer unit all the way, it contains two sets of narrowband spiral filtering units at least respectively to border on type multiplexer unit, each narrowband spiral filtering unit includes a coaxial three way connection, coaxial three way connection is connected with a screw -filter through vertical coaxial transmission minor matters, connect gradually via coaxial three way connection through horizontal coaxial transmission minor matters each other with each narrowband spiral filtering unit in bordering on type multiplexer unit all the way, the utility model discloses border on the type multiplexer by what two sets of logical multichannel numbers had been constituteed to the spiral duplexer, realize the double increase of the port number of the high -power multiplexer in broadband.

Description

The adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer of a kind of hyperchannel
Technical field
The utility model belongs to communication device technology field, is specifically related to the adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer of a kind of hyperchannel.
Background technology
Telecommunications band is a limited use resource, interfere with each other, between narrow crowded, the equipment of channel, the quality that all can badly influence communication quality, and the strong multiplexing technology that solves of development of multiplexer technology and frequency assignation problem, improve the utilising efficiency of communications band with this, the whole electromagnetic compatible environment of improvement is had extremely important meaning. Therefore, in modern communications and microwave system, multiplexer has become very important passive device, and is widely used in frequency modulation radio station, antenna path combining technique and the military field such as anti-interference.
At present, along with the development of the communication technology, multiplexer develops into adjacent type multiplexer by non-neighboring direct type or odd even type multiplexer, and index request is also more and more higher, and the insertion loss constantly requiring channel filtering device is lower, adjacency channel less, the more compact structure of interference; Adjacent type multiplexer is the seamless coverage to communications frequency range, and having very high selectivity is that it can reduce the interference between adjacency channel and multipath effect. Therefore, usually pay the utmost attention to the following two problems of solution when designing this type of multiplexer: highly selective a) meeting multiplexer; B) ensure that structure is simple and loss is low. But there is following defect in various degree in existing multiplexer:
1, asterism formula multiplexer: more multi objective is more poor for number of active lanes, and channel is relatively big to the electrical length closing terminal, affects performance;
2, the many works of directional couple: each channel needs two identical wave filters and two mixed structures, and the line length between wave filter and mixed structure needs accurate balance to keep directivity, and volume and weight is maximum, and final stage Insertion Loss is big;
3, circulator coupling multiplexer: signal continuously through circulator, must introduce extra loss, and low-loss high-power ferrite circulator is expensive, simultaneously with more high performance passive intermodulation product;
4, directional filtering multiplexer: the full limit function that Bart irrigates this and Chebyshev is restricted, opposite band is wider than 10% and is difficult to realize, and the use of single mode wave filter is restricted;
5, branched road coupling multiplexer: design is complicated, and change of frequency adjustable is poor.
Practical novel content
For overcoming above-mentioned prior art defect, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hyperchannel adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer, it is based on the adjacent type duplexer synthesizing multi-path spiral multiplexer in broadband, it is achieved multiplexer number of active lanes expands one times, covers bigger band wide region with hyperchannel.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the utility model takes following technical scheme:
The adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer of a kind of hyperchannel, it is characterized in that: comprise a spiral Duplexer Unit, described spiral Duplexer Unit includes two channel filtering devices, described each channel filtering device is connected to the adjacent type multiplexer unit in a road, described each adjacent type multiplexer unit at least comprises two groups of arrowband spiral filter units, described each arrowband spiral filter unit comprises a coaxial Y-junction, described coaxial Y-junction is connected with a screwfilter by longitudinal coaxial transmission minor matters, in the adjacent type multiplexer unit in described same road, each arrowband spiral filter unit is connected via coaxial Y-junction successively by transverse uniaxial transmission minor matters each other.
Further, it is preferred that described each adjacent type multiplexer unit is provided with 7 groups of arrowband spiral filter units.
Further, preferably, described spiral Duplexer Unit includes the first coaxial Y-junction, described first coaxial Y-junction by two tip sides respectively with the first coaxial transmission minor matters, one end of 2nd coaxial transmission minor matters connects simultaneously, the other end of described first coaxial transmission minor matters is connected to the 2nd coaxial Y-junction, described 2nd coaxial Y-junction by two tip sides respectively with first channel wave filter, first coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters connect simultaneously, the other end of described 2nd coaxial transmission minor matters is connected to the 3rd coaxial Y-junction, described 3rd coaxial Y-junction by two tip sides respectively with second passage wave filter, 2nd coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters connect simultaneously.
By above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, constitute, by spiral duplexer, the adjacent type multiplexer that two groups lead to many number of channels, it is achieved the double increase of the passage number of the high-power multiplexer in broadband;
2, can form based on multiple multiplexer of the present utility model " ultra broadband " of multiple frequency range, by HF, VHF, UHF tri-the high-power many works of the some channels of frequency range synthesize ultra broadband and launch, some transmitting antennas can be reduced thus reduce system complexity and improve EMC.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is connection relation schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals: 1, spiral Duplexer Unit; 2, adjacent type multiplexer unit; 3, arrowband spiral filter unit; 101, the first coaxial Y-junction; 102, the first coaxial transmission minor matters; 103, the 2nd coaxial transmission minor matters; 104, the 2nd coaxial Y-junction; 105, first channel wave filter; 106, the first coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters; 107, the 3rd coaxial Y-junction; 108, second passage wave filter; 109, the 2nd coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters; 201, transverse uniaxial transmission minor matters; 301, Y-junction; 302, longitudinal coaxial transmission minor matters; 303, screwfilter.
Embodiment
For making creation means of the present utility model, technology feature and useful effect easy to understand, it is described in further detail this use is novel below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, but should not be considered as restriction of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer of a kind of hyperchannel, is made up of jointly the adjacent type multiplexer unit 2 of a spiral Duplexer Unit 1 and two-way, wherein:
Spiral Duplexer Unit 1 includes the first coaxial Y-junction 101, first coaxial Y-junction 101 by two tip sides respectively with the first coaxial transmission minor matters 102, one end of 2nd coaxial transmission minor matters 103 connects simultaneously, the other end of the first coaxial transmission minor matters 102 is connected to the 2nd coaxial Y-junction 104, 2nd coaxial Y-junction 104 by two tip sides respectively with first channel wave filter 105, first coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters 106 connect simultaneously, the other end of the 2nd coaxial Y-junction 103 is connected to the 3rd coaxial Y-junction 107, 3rd coaxial Y-junction 107 by two tip sides respectively with second passage wave filter 108, 2nd coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters 109 connect simultaneously,
Each adjacent type multiplexer unit 2 is made up of 7 groups of arrowband spiral filter units 3, each arrowband spiral filter unit 3 comprises Y-junction 301, Y-junction 301 is connected with a screwfilter 303 by longitudinal coaxial transmission minor matters 302, and in the adjacent type multiplexer unit 2 in same road, each group arrowband spiral filter unit 3 is connected via each coaxial Y-junction successively by transverse uniaxial transmission minor matters 201 each other;
Spiral Duplexer Unit 1 connects the adjacent type multiplexer unit 2 in a road respectively by first channel wave filter 105, second passage wave filter 108.
More than show and describe ultimate principle of the present utility model, main characteristic sum advantage of the present utility model. The technician of the industry should understand; the utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification sheets just illustrates principle of the present utility model; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model. The claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (3)

1. the adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer of hyperchannel, it is characterized in that: comprise a spiral Duplexer Unit, described spiral Duplexer Unit includes two channel filtering devices, described each channel filtering device is connected to the adjacent type multiplexer unit in a road, described each adjacent type multiplexer unit at least comprises two groups of arrowband spiral filter units, described each arrowband spiral filter unit comprises a coaxial Y-junction, described coaxial Y-junction is connected with a screwfilter by longitudinal coaxial transmission minor matters, in the adjacent type multiplexer unit in described same road, each arrowband spiral filter unit is connected via coaxial Y-junction successively by transverse uniaxial transmission minor matters each other.
2. the adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer of a kind of hyperchannel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described each adjacent type multiplexer unit is provided with 7 groups of arrowband spiral filter units.
3. the adjacent type high-power spiral multiplexer of a kind of hyperchannel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spiral Duplexer Unit includes the first coaxial Y-junction, described first coaxial Y-junction by two tip sides respectively with the first coaxial transmission minor matters, one end of 2nd coaxial transmission minor matters connects simultaneously, the other end of described first coaxial transmission minor matters is connected to the 2nd coaxial Y-junction, described 2nd coaxial Y-junction by two tip sides respectively with first channel wave filter, first coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters connect simultaneously, the other end of described 2nd coaxial transmission minor matters is connected to the 3rd coaxial Y-junction, described 3rd coaxial Y-junction by two tip sides respectively with second passage wave filter, 2nd coaxial open circuit coupling minor matters connect simultaneously.
CN201521020668.9U 2015-12-10 2015-12-10 Multichannel borders on high -power spiral multiplexer of type Active CN205282616U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397858A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-23 同方电子科技有限公司 Ultrashort wave quadruplex ware

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112397858A (en) * 2020-11-03 2021-02-23 同方电子科技有限公司 Ultrashort wave quadruplex ware

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Yu Wanbao

Inventor after: Liang Wei

Inventor after: Guan Tao

Inventor before: Wang Xiaolin

Inventor before: Liang Wei

Inventor before: Guan Tao

COR Change of bibliographic data
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20171017

Address after: 710003 Civil Aerospace Aerospace base road and national airlines in Shaanxi province Xi'an City Industrial Park is open Road 106 5 storey, 07 room 08

Patentee after: Shaanxi fly Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 710119 No. 10, Changan District cultural street, Xi'an, Shaanxi

Patentee before: XI'AN SUOFEI MICROWAVE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right