CN205279539U - Refrigerating system with energy converter - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refrigerating system with energy converter includes, energy converter, and it has inner tube and an outer tube, the outer tube encircle in interior outside of tubes, the outer tube with interior intertube is formed with first passageway, it has the fin to distribute in the first passageway, the interior intraductal second channel that is formed with, evaporimeter, its entrance point pass through the expansion valve with the exit end of second channel is linked together, the exit end of evaporimeter with the entrance point of first passageway is linked together, the compressor, its entrance point with the exit end of first passageway is linked together, the export termination of compressor the entrance point of condenser, and, liquid storage cylinder, its import termination the exit end of condenser, the exit end of liquid storage cylinder with the entrance point of second channel is linked together. The utility model has the advantages of: after having adorned energy converter, the heat of refrigerant revaporization ware internal absorption will improve several times more than than before, and cooling speed can not mention in the same breath, and the scope of cooling has also descended tens degrees than before, consequently in the energy efficiency ratio that has improved the system greatly, has obtained an ultralow ku wen.

Description

A kind of refrigeration system with energy converter

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of refrigeration system with energy converter.

Background technology

, generally there is a kind of phenomenon in actual use, along with the progressively decline of Ku Wen in current refrigeration industry, freezer, quick freezing process, deepfreeze etc. Cooling rate is more and more slower, and machine is also difficult to once falling around the clock again sometimes, and particularly high temperature sky, Ku Wen often remains high. So current freezer is generally all set in-18 DEG C, just current refrigeration techniques, the storehouse temperature that will keep lower just must increase number with the energy consumption of multiple, sometimes also is difficult to realize.

Human habitation is in this kind of embarrassed condition for a long time, there is scientist and the researchist of how many research refrigeration in the whole world, the degree of a few K has been reached in very low temperature field, but it is exactly that consumption civilian, commercial is maximum, the most general Refrigeration Technique still stops on original starting line, perhaps it is a joke, perhaps it is a grief of the mankind.

Have so on earth and there is no a kind of technology to break present situation, reach fast cooling, deep refrigerating? answer has certainly, such as boil thing, the mankind are before pressure kettle occurs, a lot of thing wants well-done well-done, and you must spend a lot of time, a lot of firewood is spent also to be difficult to accomplish satisfied degree, and the practical novel of pressure kettle just solves such difficult problem easily.

The principle of the utility model just as boiling thing pressure kettle, the easy refrigeration solving the mankind and dreaming of for a long time, for mankind's fast-refrigerating, cheap refrigeration open a broad road. Technology whereby, takes a Nobel prize to divide only.

The utility model, from the intrinsic physical property of refrigerant, decrypted the maximum core technology of a refrigeration, has started a refrigeration New Times.

Practical novel content

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the problems of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel refrigeration system.

In order to realize this purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of refrigeration system with energy converter, it is characterised in that, include,

Energy converter, it has interior pipe and outer tube, and described outer tube is surrounded on outside described interior pipe, is formed with first channel, is distributed with fin in described first channel between described outer tube and described interior pipe, is formed with second passage in described interior pipe;

Vaporizer, its entrance end is connected by the exit end of expansion valve with described second passage, and the exit end of described vaporizer is connected with the entrance end of described first channel;

Compressor, its entrance end is connected with the exit end of described first channel, the entrance end of condenser described in the outlet termination of described compressor; And,

Liquid storage cylinder, the exit end of condenser described in its import termination, the exit end of described liquid storage cylinder is connected with the entrance end of described second passage.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of, after having filled energy converter (refrigeration accelerator), the heat absorbed in refrigerant revaporizer will improve more than several times than in the past, can not mention in the same breath with present before cooling rate, the scope of cooling also have dropped tens degree than originally, therefore while substantially increasing the Energy Efficiency Ratio of system, obtains a ultralow Ku Wen.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view of energy converter in the utility model.

Embodiment

By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is described in further detail below by concrete enforcement mode.

Referring to Fig. 1, shown in figure is a kind of refrigeration system with energy converter, it is characterised in that, include,

Energy converter 1, it has interior pipe 11 and outer tube 12, and described outer tube is surrounded on outside described interior pipe, is formed with first channel 102, is distributed with fin in described first channel between described outer tube and described interior pipe, is formed with second passage 101 in described interior pipe;

Vaporizer 2, its entrance end is connected by the exit end of expansion valve with described second passage, and the exit end of described vaporizer is connected with the entrance end of described first channel;

Compressor 3, its entrance end is connected with the exit end of described first channel, the entrance end of condenser 4 described in the outlet termination of described compressor; And,

Liquid storage cylinder 5, the exit end of condenser described in its import termination, the exit end of described liquid storage cylinder is connected with the entrance end of described second passage.

1. pipe can make disk pipe, and square, rectangle material can with steel pipes, copper pipe, aluminum pipe, stainless steel tube etc., and the feed flow pipe in coil pipe can by outer spiral shell level. Many wings aluminum pipe. Copper pipe etc.

2, whole transmodulator can install various utility appliance additional, such as liquid-jet device. Expansion valve, electricity touches valve, temperature control etc., is used for the normal operation of auxiliary compressor.

Principle of work: refrigerant is from expansion valve in refrigeration systems, flows through vaporizer, becomes gaseous state from liquid state, becomes low pressure from high pressure, becomes low temperature from normal temperature, finally flows out from vaporizer and enters compressor.

The utility model utilizes one, law of conservation of energy two, the liquid amount principle equal with exporting gaseous mass that flow through expansion valve, normal temperature, high-pressure liquid refrigerant is allowed to flow through in the middle of muffler through small tubes, liquid refrigerants will constantly be lowered the temperature after the cryogenic gas outside tubule cools, until exit, temperature is expected to reach-10 to-20 DEG C, such low temperature refrigerant evaporates in vaporizer again, by than the heat at double of many absorptions in the past, otherwise suction opening place will absorb the power also having increased exponentially compressor close to the gas of normal temperature.

Illustrate: the liquid refrigerants of 1 kilogram 40 DEG C is changing into the gas of 1 kilogram-20 DEG C.

One, 1 kilogram of refrigerant temperature that declines in vaporizer is 60 DEG C, and in the process of decline, refrigerant must release heat Q1

Two, 1 kilogram of liquid refrigerants flashes to the gaseous coolant of 1 kilogram, and in state changes, refrigerant to absorb heat Q2.

Is not from the relation of physical property (refrigerant) Q1 and Q2, why storehouse body lowered the temperature, and system is not freezed?

Because Q1 >=Q2 sometimes

And the utility model, utilize the remaining a large amount of cold of system, fully thoroughly Q1 is become minimum so that Q2-Q1 obtains maximum value, thus to guarantee energy converter theoretically can be that system provides refrigerating duty than many several times in the past.

Effect: after having filled energy converter (refrigeration accelerator), the heat absorbed in refrigerant revaporizer will improve several times and even tens of times more than than in the past, cooling rate can not be mentioned in the same breath, the scope of cooling also have dropped tens degree than originally, therefore, while substantially increasing the Energy Efficiency Ratio of system, a ultralow Ku Wen is obtained.

Below only have expressed enforcement mode of the present utility model, it describes comparatively concrete and detailed, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to utility model patent scope. , it is also possible to make some distortion and improvement, it should be appreciated that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility these all belong to protection domain of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection domain of the utility model patent should be as the criterion with claims.

Claims (1)

1. one kind has the refrigeration system of energy converter, it is characterised in that, include,

Energy converter, it has interior pipe and outer tube, and described outer tube is surrounded on outside described interior pipe, it is formed with first channel between described outer tube and described interior pipe, being distributed with fin in described first channel, be formed with second passage in described interior pipe, described interior pipe and outer tube are all arranged in mode spirally;

Vaporizer, its entrance end is connected by the exit end of expansion valve with described second passage, and the exit end of described vaporizer is connected with the entrance end of described first channel;

Compressor, its entrance end is connected with the exit end of described first channel, the entrance end of condenser described in the outlet termination of described compressor; And,

Liquid storage cylinder, the exit end of condenser described in its import termination, the exit end of described liquid storage cylinder is connected with the entrance end of described second passage.