CN205278466U - Spring induction type check valve - Google Patents

Spring induction type check valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205278466U
CN205278466U CN201520929306.5U CN201520929306U CN205278466U CN 205278466 U CN205278466 U CN 205278466U CN 201520929306 U CN201520929306 U CN 201520929306U CN 205278466 U CN205278466 U CN 205278466U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
guide pillar
check valve
induction type
type check
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520929306.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李立光
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CHONGQING SHANNENG INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING SHANNENG INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by CHONGQING SHANNENG INSTRUMENT Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING SHANNENG INSTRUMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520929306.5U priority Critical patent/CN205278466U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205278466U publication Critical patent/CN205278466U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spring induction type check valve to solving current one -way valve spring and becoming invalid easily, the case packing force is not enough, and not thorough problem is closed to the valve. Spring induction type check valve, be equipped with the electro -magnet on the disk seat, tip at the case is equipped with the iron plate, be equipped with the guide holder in proper order in the cavity of case, the guide arm, spring and slide, it has the spout to open in the inboard of guide holder, the one end of guide pillar wears to establish in the spout, the spring is located outside the guide pillar, and the one end of spring is fixed on the terminal surface of guide holder inboard, under the spring natural state, there is the distance between the tank bottom of spout and the tip of guide pillar, still be equipped with the end cover on the valve body, it has the mounting groove to open in the inboard of end cover, the tank bottom at the mounting groove is fixed to the other end of guide pillar, it is equipped with and follows the gliding slide of mounting groove cell wall to lie in the mounting groove on the guide pillar, the other end of spring is fixed with the slide, the both sides that lie in the slide on the mounting groove are equipped with first response piece and second response piece respectively.

Description

Spring induction type check valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to check valve technology, is specifically related to a kind of spring induction type check valve.
Background technology
Check valve is also known as vacuum breaker or reverse checkvalve. for hydraulic efficiency system prevents oil stream reversed flow, or for pneumatic system prevents pressurized air countercurrent flow. the main structure of existing check valve comprises valve body, having vertical section on valve body is step-like liquid passage, it is provided with valve seat at the ladder place of liquid passage, valve seat is towards the liquid passage of the bigger side of diameter, the spool that can coordinate with valve seat and open and close liquid passage it is provided with in the liquid passage of the bigger side of diameter, wherein, during pathway closure, the snap-in force that spool compresses valve seat is provided by spring, this kind of traditional one-way valve structures Problems existing is: life-time service, spring easily lost efficacy, cause spool valve-off not thorough, liquid easily overflows in another wing passage from a wing passage, check valve partial failure.
Practical novel content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of spring induction type check valve, easily loses efficacy to solve existing check valve spring, and spool snap-in force is not enough, valve closes not problem thoroughly.
Spring induction type check valve in this scheme, spring induction type check valve, comprise valve body, valve body is respectively equipped with first flow and second road, between first flow with second road, it is provided with the valve seat of ring-type and coordinates the spool opened and closed with valve seat, described valve seat is provided with electro-magnet, it is provided with iron block in the end of described spool, described spool is hollow structure, guiding seat it is provided with successively in the cavity of spool, guide rod, spring and slide plate, guiding seat can slide along cavity wall under the effect of hydraulic pressure, chute is had in the inner side of guiding seat, one end of guide pillar is located in chute, spring is positioned at outside guide pillar, and one end of spring is fixed on the end face inside guiding seat, under spring state of nature, distance is there is between the bottom land of chute and the end of guide pillar, valve body is also provided with end cap, installation groove is had in the inner side of described end cap, the other end of guide pillar is fixed on the bottom land installing groove, guide pillar is positioned at installation groove and is provided with the slide plate that can slide along installation groove cell wall, the other end and the slide plate of spring are fixed, the both sides being positioned at slide plate on installation groove are respectively equipped with the first sensing chip and the 2nd sensing chip, first sensing chip and the 2nd sensing chip are respectively used to control energising and the power-off of electro-magnet.
The principle of work of the utility model spring induction type check valve is as follows:
Under spring is in state of nature, the end face of guiding seat is concordant with the end face of spool, and slide plate contacts with the first sensing chip, by the loop energising of the signal of the first sensing chip control electro-magnet, electro-magnet is charged, attracts iron block, the end face of valve seat and spool is fitted tightly, valve closes.
First flow is entered when there being liquid, liquid continuous increase, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, promote the guiding seat in spool cavity along spool axial motion, guiding seat compression spring, by promoting, slide plate moves spring along the cell wall installing groove, when slide plate touches the 2nd sensing chip, by the loop power-off of the signal of the 2nd sensing chip control electro-magnet, electro-magnet power-off, to no longer attract iron block, now, under the effect of hydraulic pressure, valve core movement will be promoted, spool is separated with valve seat, and first flow is connected with second road, valve opening.
When liquid stream is complete, when not continuing the liquid flowed in first flow, hydraulic pressure reduces gradually, and spring recovers state of nature, and slide plate returns to starting position, contacts with the first sensing chip, and electro-magnet is energized, valve closes.
Repeat above-mentioned steps, it may be achieved the reciprocal keying of valve.
In this scheme, owing to being sealing between guiding seat and cavity inwall, therefore liquid can not flow in the cavity of spool.
This scheme is compared to prior art: 1. carry out valve-off by the magnetism of electro-magnet and iron block, even if life-time service, also there will be no the problem of snap-in force deficiency, can guarantee that valve is effectively closed all the time; 2. under spring state of nature, there is distance between the bottom land of chute and the end of guide pillar, both can meet the motion of guiding seat under hydraulic pressure effect, and owing to guide pillar is to the position-limiting action of guiding seat, hydraulic pressure can be prevented again excessive, force guiding seat persistent movement and damage spring by pressure; 3. creativeness by the spring design cost scheme of traditional offer snap-in force play induction deformation effect spring, owing to guide pillar is to the position-limiting action of guiding seat, even if therefore life-time service, the spring of this scheme also can not damage inefficacy, can not affect the work-ing life of whole valve.
Further, between guiding seat and cavity inwall, it is provided with sealing-ring, the distance that the length of described sealing-ring is greater than between the bottom land of chute and guide pillar end. Sealing-ring can anti-fluid enter in the cavity of spool, and the distance that the length of sealing-ring is greater than between the bottom land of chute and guide pillar end, even if ensureing guiding seat in the effect lower slip of hydraulic pressure to maximum position (bottom land of chute and the end of guide pillar offset), liquid also can not enter in cavity.
Further, iron block, in annular, increases the area that iron block is corresponding with electromagnet, increases magnetism.
Further, the end face of valve seat is internal taper face anchor ring, and described spool is the external taper anchor ring that tapering is identical with internal taper anchor ring with the end face of one end that valve seat coordinates. Valve seat and spool are all designed to tapering anchor ring, and during closedown, laminating is tightr, and liquid can not overflow.
Further, end cap is connected with valve body screw thread, installs in groove the axis along end cap and has multiple open holes, and the first sensing chip and the 2nd sensing chip are arranged on wherein in two open holess respectively. End cap is connected not only end cap for convenience detach with valve body screw thread, and when the spring playing influential action declines because of life-time service spring power, easily end cap can be disassembled, first sensing chip and the 2nd sensing chip are arranged in other hole (normally locating distance from more close to), and then load onto end cap, even if spring power decline like this, the stroke of slide plate is affected, and the contact that also can not affect between slide plate with two sensing chips coordinates.
Further, having guide path in described installation groove, the two ends of slide plate are all positioned at guide path. When slide plate is along the axial motion of guide rod, slide plate is had the effect of guiding by guide path.
Further, between slide plate and the bottom land installing groove, it is provided with return spring, passes through return spring, in the process that hydraulic pressure reduces gradually, slide plate can be forced to head on spring, and spring heads on guiding seat makes guiding seat automatically reset, and returns to the position concordant with spool end face.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below by embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description comprises: valve body 1, spool 2, first sensing chip 3, end cap 4, the 2nd sensing chip 5, slide plate 6, spring 7, guide rod 8, second road 9, electro-magnet 10, guiding seat 11, first flow 12, sealing-ring 13, valve seat 14, iron block 15.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1: the present embodiment spring 7 induction type check valve, valve body 1 is respectively equipped with first flow 12, second road 9 and the intermediate flow channel of first flow 12 with second road 9 can be connected, first flow 12, intermediate flow channel and second road 9 are arranged in U shape, first flow 12 is the ladder passage that outer imperial palace is little, and second road 9 is outer big, centre is little, inner side the is bigger horizontal drum passage put. The side direction of valve seat 14 has open holes, and this open holes communicates with intermediate flow channel, and end cap 4 is connected in this open holes.
Valve seat 14 is positioned at intermediate flow channel, is provided with the electro-magnet 10 of ring-type on valve seat 14, and the end face of valve seat 14 is internal taper face anchor ring. Spool 2 is positioned at intermediate flow channel, and can move to coordinate with valve seat 14 along the inwall of intermediate flow channel and open or close intermediate flow channel, is provided with wear ring between spool 2 and the inwall of intermediate flow channel, prevents liquid from flowing out via the open holes of intermediate flow channel and valve body 1 side direction. Being provided with iron block 15 in the end of spool 2, the iron block 15 of the present embodiment is in annular. The end face of one end that spool 2 coordinates with valve seat 14 is the external taper anchor ring that tapering is identical with internal taper anchor ring.
The present embodiment spool 2 is hollow structure, guiding seat 11 it is provided with successively in the cavity of spool 2, guide rod 8, spring 7 and slide plate 6, guiding seat 11 can slide along cavity wall under the effect of hydraulic pressure, chute is had in the inner side of guiding seat 11, one end of guide pillar is located in chute, spring 7 is positioned at outside guide pillar, and one end of spring 7 is fixed on the end face inside guiding seat 11, under spring 7 state of nature, distance is there is between the bottom land of chute and the end of guide pillar, it is provided with sealing-ring 13 between guiding seat 11 and cavity inwall, the distance that the length of sealing-ring 13 is greater than between the bottom land of chute and guide pillar end.
Having installation groove in the inner side of end cap 4, the other end of guide pillar is fixed on the bottom land installing groove, is positioned at installation groove and is provided with and along the slide plate 6 installing the slip of groove cell wall, can be provided with return spring (not shown) between slide plate and the bottom land installing groove on guide pillar. Having guide path in installation groove, the two ends of slide plate 6 are all positioned at guide path. The other end and the slide plate 6 of spring 7 are fixed, the both sides being positioned at slide plate 6 on installation groove are respectively equipped with the first sensing chip 3 and the 2nd sensing chip 5, the interior axis along end cap 4 of concrete installation groove has four open holess, first sensing chip 3 and the 2nd sensing chip 5 are arranged on wherein in two open holess respectively, and the first sensing chip 3 and the 2nd sensing chip 5 are respectively used to control energising and the power-off of electro-magnet 10.
In the present embodiment, land between the open holes and intermediate flow channel of valve seat 14 side direction is provided with positive stop strip, the inner face of end cap 4 has deep-slotted chip breaker, when after end cap 4 precession open holes, positive stop strip can be inserted in deep-slotted chip breaker and contact with the cell wall of side, continuing rotating end cap 4, until positive stop strip is positioned at the position, cell wall place of another side of deep-slotted chip breaker, now the first sensing chip 3 is just relative with the plate face of slide plate 6 with the 2nd sensing chip 5.
In the present embodiment, first sensing chip 3 and the 2nd sensing chip 5 are equivalent to induction switch, and the signal transmitted by the two can make the loop of electro-magnet 10 be switched on or switched off, and electro-magnet 10 is energized or power-off, this kind of induction circuit structure belongs to existing design, does not therefore repeat them here.
Above-described is only embodiment of the present utility model, and in scheme, the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic does not do too much description at this. Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model structure, it is also possible to make some distortion and improvement; these also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model, and these all can not affect effect and the practical applicability that the utility model is implemented. The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the embodiment in specification sheets etc. record the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (8)

1. spring induction type check valve, comprise valve body, valve body is respectively equipped with first flow and second road, between first flow with second road, it is provided with the valve seat of ring-type and coordinates the spool opened and closed with valve seat, it is characterized in that, described valve seat is provided with electro-magnet, it is provided with iron block in the end of described spool, described spool is hollow structure, guiding seat it is provided with successively in the cavity of spool, guide rod, spring and slide plate, guiding seat can slide along cavity wall under the effect of hydraulic pressure, chute is had in the inner side of guiding seat, one end of guide pillar is located in chute, spring is positioned at outside guide pillar, and one end of spring is fixed on the end face inside guiding seat, under spring state of nature, distance is there is between the bottom land of chute and the end of guide pillar, valve body is also provided with end cap, installation groove is had in the inner side of described end cap, the other end of guide pillar is fixed on the bottom land installing groove, guide pillar is positioned at installation groove and is provided with the slide plate that can slide along installation groove cell wall, the other end and the slide plate of spring are fixed, the both sides being positioned at slide plate on installation groove are respectively equipped with the first sensing chip and the 2nd sensing chip, first sensing chip and the 2nd sensing chip are respectively used to control energising and the power-off of electro-magnet.
2. spring induction type check valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between guiding seat and cavity inwall, it is provided with sealing-ring, the distance that the length of described sealing-ring is greater than between the bottom land of chute and guide pillar end.
3. spring induction type check valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described iron block is in annular.
4. spring induction type check valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the end face of described valve seat is internal taper face anchor ring, and described spool is the external taper anchor ring that tapering is identical with internal taper anchor ring with the end face of one end that valve seat coordinates.
5. spring induction type check valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described end cap is connected with valve body screw thread.
6. spring induction type check valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: having guide path in described installation groove, the two ends of slide plate are all positioned at guide path.
7. spring induction type check valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: between slide plate and the bottom land installing groove, it is provided with return spring.
8. spring induction type check valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: installing in groove the axis along end cap and have multiple open holes, the first sensing chip and the 2nd sensing chip are arranged on wherein in two open holess respectively.
CN201520929306.5U 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Spring induction type check valve Expired - Fee Related CN205278466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520929306.5U CN205278466U (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Spring induction type check valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520929306.5U CN205278466U (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Spring induction type check valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205278466U true CN205278466U (en) 2016-06-01

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ID=56063044

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520929306.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205278466U (en) 2015-11-20 2015-11-20 Spring induction type check valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205278466U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105370934A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-02 重庆山能仪表有限公司 Spring induction type one-way valve
CN114877259A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-09 合肥市久环给排水燃气设备有限公司 Gas pressure regulator capable of reducing fatigue damage

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105370934A (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-02 重庆山能仪表有限公司 Spring induction type one-way valve
CN114877259A (en) * 2022-05-12 2022-08-09 合肥市久环给排水燃气设备有限公司 Gas pressure regulator capable of reducing fatigue damage
CN114877259B (en) * 2022-05-12 2023-10-27 合肥市久环给排水燃气设备有限公司 Gas pressure regulator capable of reducing fatigue damage

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160601

Termination date: 20161120

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee