CN205275442U - Novel energy -efficient continuous smelting stove - Google Patents
Novel energy -efficient continuous smelting stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN205275442U CN205275442U CN201521066552.9U CN201521066552U CN205275442U CN 205275442 U CN205275442 U CN 205275442U CN 201521066552 U CN201521066552 U CN 201521066552U CN 205275442 U CN205275442 U CN 205275442U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel energy -efficient continuous smelting stove, the induction cooker comprises a cooker bod, the furnace body up end is equipped with the fixed furnace lid, fixed furnace lid center is equipped with a recess, the recess top edge is equipped with a ring flange, the ring flange passes through adjusting bolt to be fixed inside the furnace body, adjusting bolt fixes and covers at fixed furnace, the inside depressed place crucible that is equipped with of recess, depressed place crucible one end is connected in the recess bottom, and one end extends to the furnace body bottom always in addition, ring flange upper portion is equipped with little bell, rangette lid center is equipped with a core bar, core bar bottom is connected with the former. The utility model discloses have the effect that keeps warm with thermal -insulated, the distribution of temperature is equitable, and a large amount of electric power are saved to unnecessary gas in the crucible of discharging during production, and quartz capsule or the quartzy stick produced do not have air line and bubble, improve the quality and the quantity of product greatly, has still reduced a large amount of manufacturing cost simultaneously again.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to continuous induction melting furnace, particularly relates to a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace.
Background technology
Current quartz tubulation (rod) industry uses highly energy-consuming continuous induction melting furnace, so power supply department claims quartz trombone slide enterprise for large electricity consumer, electric power district government insufficiently forbids this project construction, even if some areas are constructed and put into operation, being typically in annual July and peak times of power consumption two months Augusts will ration the power supply in blowing out, not so resident, school, hospital, market, government bodies' electricity consumption will be greatly affected. The measure that blowing out is rationed the power supply so that the performance of enterprises is subject to the loss that cannot estimate, because continuous induction melting furnace electricity consumption can not stop, unless arranged by oneself shutdown maintenance to the cycle, it is simply that the loss of last resort shutdown maintenance is all very big. Generally, stop a stove to take and could stop completely for about 6 days, concrete operations are first to stop feeding in raw material, elevated currents oven (just roasting unclean because of the quartz material in not elevated currents tungsten crucible), quartz material in tungsten crucible all being baked, all bake without quartz material in tungsten crucible, tungsten crucible is easy for explosion, the tungsten crucible of explosion just becomes waste product, causes huge economic loss. When blowing out simultaneously, protective gas can't stop; to use gas and electricity always, until quartz material is dried clean in tungsten crucible, then slowly with 2 to 3 days time, electric current dropped; continuous smelting in-furnace temperature could have a power failure after lowering, and just can stop protective gas after about 12 times. Also crying igniting during blow-on, will first send protective gas then power transmission, just can go out qualified products after general 3 days, producing qualified products could be profitable.
Under normal circumstances, stopping stove and drive stove and take around the direct cost without benefit of about 30,000 yuan, indirect loss expense also cannot budget. Produce quartz ampoule and quartz pushrod, quartz plate must use continuous induction melting furnace, cannot produce again without continuous induction melting furnace, do not have other equipment to can substitute for tradition continuous induction melting furnace at present both at home and abroad, only try every possible means on continuous induction melting furnace is energy-conservation, it is ensured that loss is preferably minimized when blowing out or production by enterprise.
Utility model content
This utility model is mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace, there is insulation and heat insulation effect, Temperature Distribution is reasonable, excessive gas in crucible can be discharged during production, save a large amount of electric power, the quartz ampoule produced or quartz pushrod be gas line and bubble not, is greatly improved quality and the quantity of product, also reduces again substantial amounts of production cost simultaneously.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is: provide a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace, including body of heater, described body of heater upper surface is provided with fixing bell, described fixing bell center is provided with a groove, described groove top edge is provided with a ring flange, described ring flange is fixed on furnace interior by adjusting bolt, described adjusting bolt is fixed on stationary furnace lid, described inside grooves is provided with depressed place crucible, crucible one end, described depressed place is connected to bottom portion of groove, other end extends to bottom of furnace body, described ring flange top is provided with small furnace cover, described small furnace cover center is provided with a core bar, described core bar one end is pierced into from small furnace cover, extend to depressed place crucible bottom, other end is higher than port cover upper planar surface, described core bar bottom is connected to molding device.
In one preferred embodiments of this utility model, described body of heater is connected with yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick layer, high-melting-point zircon sand layer, alumina bubble brick layer, polycrystalline mullite fibre cotton layer and surface layer from inside to outside in turn.
In one preferred embodiments of this utility model, described sidewall of the furnace body top is provided with electrode.
In one preferred embodiments of this utility model, being provided with tungsten bar outside the crucible of described depressed place, described tungsten bar upper end is connected with upper electrode, and bottom is connected with bottom electrode.
In one preferred embodiments of this utility model, described yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick layer and high-melting-point zircon sand layer bottom face are provided with 2 layers of base brick.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model one novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace, there is insulation and heat insulation effect, Temperature Distribution is reasonable, excessive gas in crucible can be discharged during production, save a large amount of electric power, the quartz ampoule produced or quartz pushrod be gas line and bubble not, is greatly improved quality and the quantity of product, also reduces again substantial amounts of production cost simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, below the accompanying drawing used required during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace one structural representation of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in this utility model embodiment will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments. Based on the embodiment in this utility model, all other embodiments that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, this utility model embodiment provides following technical scheme.
A kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace, including body of heater 1, described body of heater 1 upper surface is provided with fixing bell 11, described fixing bell 11 center is provided with a groove 12, described groove 12 top edge is provided with a ring flange 13, it is internal that described ring flange 13 is fixed on body of heater 1 by adjusting bolt 2, described adjusting bolt 2 is fixed on fixing bell 11, described groove 12 is internal is provided with depressed place crucible 3, crucible 3 one end, described depressed place is connected to bottom groove 12, other end extends to bottom body of heater 1, described ring flange 13 top is provided with small furnace cover 4, described small furnace cover 4 center is provided with a core bar 5, described core bar 5 one end is pierced into from small furnace cover 4, extend to bottom depressed place crucible 3, other end is higher than plane on small furnace cover 4, described core bar 5 bottom is connected to molding device 6.
In above-mentioned, described adjusting bolt 2 is provided with lifting top nut 21, lifting lower nut 22, by lifting the rising on adjusting bolt 2 position of top nut 21 and lifting lower nut 22 or reduction, ring flange 13 is driven to rise or fall, thus driving 3 liters of depressed place crucible in groove 12 or declining, meanwhile, the adjustment distance between described lifting top nut 21, lifting lower nut 22 is 12 to 26cm so that depressed place crucible about 3 adjusts distance and is similarly 12 to 26cm. Adjusting bolt 2 lifting tungsten crucible and fixation. The up-down adjustment of described depressed place crucible 3 can also be regulated by electronic or manual mode, and the purpose of tungsten crucible 4 lifting is can to adjust the diameter of quartz ampoule (rod) on a large scale, reduces blowing out number of times, eliminates unnecessary loss. Traditional core bar is 2550mm, and above-mentioned core bar 5 rises to 2980mm. General depressed place crucible is 1600mm, above-mentioned tungsten crucible 3 is lengthened to 2000mm, it is long that quartz sand fusing time in tungsten crucible is easy in tungsten crucible lengthening, quartz sand is fused into liquid distance, all gas can be discharged, the quartz ampoule produced or quartz pushrod be gas line and bubble not, is greatly improved quality and the quantity of product.
The described liftable purpose of tungsten crucible 3 is can to adjust the diameter of quartz ampoule (rod) on a large scale, rises or falls height and adjusts according to produced quartz ampoule (rod) diameter, reduces blowing out number of times, eliminates unnecessary loss.
Described body of heater 1 is connected with yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick layer 11, high-melting-point zircon sand layer 12, alumina bubble brick layer 13, polycrystalline mullite fibre cotton layer 14 and surface layer 15 from inside to outside in turn. One layer of yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick 11, and yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick internal diameter reduces, inner space reduces in-furnace temperature and raises, even heat, and the quartz sand fusing in tungsten crucible is effective, saves a large amount of power supply. One layer of fusing point is at about 2750 high-melting-point zircon sand layers 12, one layer of low sodium hollow ball brick of alumina bubble brick layer 13(), 14 layers of one layer of polycrystalline mullite fibre cotton layer, surface layer 15 is monolayer special rolling-mill section, this body of heater 1 is that monolayer is without Water cooling type, tradition continuous induction melting furnace body of heater is double-deck is Water cooling type, because Water cooling type body of heater to take away a lot of furnace heat, takes away a lot of heat and just wastes a lot of power supply.
Described body of heater 1 side wall upper part is provided with electrode 7, is provided with tungsten bar 8 outside described tungsten crucible 3, and described tungsten bar 8 upper end is connected with upper electrode 7, and bottom is connected with bottom electrode 9. 7 power supply functions of upper electrode, one shares 9, is powered on the heater tungsten bar 8 in continuous induction melting furnace by upper electrode 7. Tungsten bar 8 is the heater of heating in continuous induction melting furnace, and one shares 72, and tradition tungsten bar diameter is �� 5.2mm, above-mentioned tungsten bar 7 selects �� 4.8mm, and traditional tungsten bar overall length is 1350mm, and above-mentioned tungsten bar increases to 1750mm, this method is rational in infrastructure, and Temperature Distribution is reasonable, saves a large amount of electric power. If the diameter of tungsten crucible 3 is varied from, the quantity of its tungsten bar also follows change.
Described molding device 6 and discharging opening 20 are used for the thickness controlling the diameter of quartz ampoule and quartz tube wall with thin. The Y type that bottom electrode 9 is a kind of three-phase electricity is also wye connection, the bottom electrode Heavy Weight in the continuous induction melting furnace that the weight ratio of bottom electrode 9 is conventional, highly higher, it is possible to more straight tungsten bar 8 town. It is more straight tungsten bar 8 town that weight strengthens purpose. Reduced width, highly increases purpose and is easy for furnace inner space and reduces, and is beneficial to insulation and abundant furnace heat.
Described yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick layer 11 and high-melting-point zircon sand layer 12 bottom face are provided with 2 layers of base brick 25,2 layers insulation and good heat-insulation effect, and furnace bottom is injury-free. Being provided with fire door zirconium set 26 in the middle of described base brick 25, bottom is connected to firm banking 27, and firm banking 27 is special rolling-mill section, is designed as movable, it is simple to change fire door zirconium set 26. Fire door zirconium set 26 is yttrium stable zirconium oxide goods, high temperature resistant, when adjusting production quartz ampoule or quartz pushrod, can according to the specification of quartz ampoule or quartz pushrod, and synchronization control fire door zirconium set specification.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this utility model one novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace, there is insulation and heat insulation effect, Temperature Distribution is reasonable, excessive gas in crucible can be discharged during production, save a large amount of electric power, the quartz ampoule produced or quartz pushrod be gas line and bubble not, is greatly improved quality and the quantity of product, reduces again substantial amounts of production cost simultaneously.
The foregoing is only embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present utility model is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing this utility model description to make or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical field, all in like manner include in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace, including body of heater, it is characterized in that, described body of heater upper surface is provided with fixing bell, described fixing bell center is provided with a groove, described groove top edge is provided with a ring flange, described ring flange is fixed on furnace interior by adjusting bolt, described adjusting bolt is fixed on stationary furnace lid, described inside grooves is provided with depressed place crucible, crucible one end, described depressed place is connected to bottom portion of groove, other end extends to bottom of furnace body, described ring flange top is provided with small furnace cover, described small furnace cover center is provided with a core bar, described core bar one end is pierced into from small furnace cover, extend to depressed place crucible bottom, other end is higher than port cover upper planar surface, described core bar bottom is connected to molding device.
2. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described body of heater is connected with yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick layer, high-melting-point zircon sand layer, alumina bubble brick layer, polycrystalline mullite fibre cotton layer and surface layer from inside to outside in turn.
3. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sidewall of the furnace body top is provided with electrode.
4. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that being provided with tungsten bar outside the crucible of described depressed place, described tungsten bar upper end is connected with upper electrode, and bottom is connected with bottom electrode.
5. novel high-efficiency and energy-saving continuous induction melting furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described yttrium stable zirconium oxide brick layer and high-melting-point zircon sand layer bottom face are provided with 2 layers of base brick.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105439418A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏鑫亿鼎石英科技有限公司 | Novel high-efficiency energy-saving continuous smelting furnace |
CN107021606A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-08 | 江苏太平洋石英股份有限公司 | The method that continuous smelting method produces optical fiber outer tube |
-
2015
- 2015-12-21 CN CN201521066552.9U patent/CN205275442U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105439418A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏鑫亿鼎石英科技有限公司 | Novel high-efficiency energy-saving continuous smelting furnace |
CN107021606A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-08-08 | 江苏太平洋石英股份有限公司 | The method that continuous smelting method produces optical fiber outer tube |
CN107021606B (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2020-01-03 | 江苏太平洋石英股份有限公司 | Method for producing outer sleeve for optical fiber by continuous melting method |
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Address after: 223600 Shuyang County, Suqian Province Green Lake Farm Industrial Park on the south side of the development of the road No. 8, No. Patentee after: Jiangsu Xinyi Ding quartz Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 223600 Shuyang County, Suqian Province Green Lake Farm Industrial Park on the south side of the development of the road No. 8, No. Patentee before: JIANGSU XINYIDING QUARTZ TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |