CN205261533U - Boiler combustion system - Google Patents
Boiler combustion system Download PDFInfo
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- CN205261533U CN205261533U CN201521133722.0U CN201521133722U CN205261533U CN 205261533 U CN205261533 U CN 205261533U CN 201521133722 U CN201521133722 U CN 201521133722U CN 205261533 U CN205261533 U CN 205261533U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a boiler combustion system, include: boiler, combustor and biomass gasification device. The boiler includes combustion chamber and flue gas pipeline. The boiler was located to the combustor an end wall is used for fuel injection burning to the combustion chamber in exothermicly. The biomass gasification device passes through the burning line and carries the living beings gas that generates to burner. Wherein, the combustor includes the casing, locate the living beings gas entry of a casing end wall, flame export, the authigenic material gas of locating the casing other end at least one air inlet on going into the inside gas spray tube that extends of orad casing and locating the casing lateral wall, the endcapped of gas spray tube, the interval sets up a plurality of sub - spray tubes on the perisporium of gas spray tube, the living beings gas via a plurality of sub - spray tubes spray to the casing inside and with the mixed after combustion of combustion air that comes from at least one air inlet.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of boiler combustion system, particularly a kind of biological fuel gas that adoptsBoiler combustion system.
Background technology
As everyone knows, the fossil energies such as coal, oil, natural gas are all non-renewable resources, peopleUnder the large-scale exploitation of class, peter out. In addition, these fuel can be arranged in the time of burning in airThe toxic and harmful of amplification quantity, causes Air seriously polluted. For this reason, energy field expert just exertsPower is found reproducible clean fuel and is replaced fossil energy.
Biomass fuel (is called for short BMF, such as agriculture and forestry organic waste material, as stalk, sawdust, sugarcaneSlag, rice chaff etc.) there is following feature: when 1, the energy of BMF comes from its growth to fromSo CO of boundary2Absorption, therefore BMF has CO2The feature of ecological " zero " discharge; 2, BMFBurning taking fugitive constituent as main, the content of its fixed carbon is 15% left and right, is typical low-carbon (LC) fuel;3, the sulfur content of BMF is also lower than diesel oil, is only 0.05%, and not needing to arrange desulfurizer just can be realExisting SO2Discharge; 4, the ash of BMF is only 1.8%, is 1/10 left and right of coal derived fuel,Simple dust arrester is set, and just to realize dust emission up to standard; 5, BMF nitrogen content is low, and oxygen containsMeasure highly, when burning, generate less NOX; 6, BMF derives from agriculture and forestry organic waste material, feed distributionExtensively various, cost is low, and cycling deposition is inexhaustible, is typical recycling economyProject.
Gasification of biomass is taking living beings as raw material, under gasifying agent effect, conventionally with oxygen (skyGas, oxygen enrichment or pure oxygen), steam or hydrogen etc. are as gasifying agent (also referred to as gasification matter), at heightUnder temperature condition, pass through thermal chemical reaction, the mistake that is combustible gas by Partial Conversion flammable in living beingsJourney. The gas componant producing when gasification of biomass mainly comprises H2、CH4With CO etc., conventionally willThis fuel gas is called biological fuel gas.
But the calorific value of biological fuel gas is low, tar content is high, if picture natural gas or coal gas thatSample is directly supplied to boiler plant and uses as fuel, and efficiency of combustion is low on the one hand, on the other hand canCan bring potential safety hazard.
As Chinese patent application discloses a kind of charcoal processing production use of being disclosed for No. 102954456AEnergy saver, comprises gasification furnace, combustion chamber and boiler plant, and combustion chamber is connected also with gasification furnaceBe positioned at boiler plant, and boiler plant also comprise pot bucket, cook bucket and be positioned at pot bucket andThe water screen tube of cooking between bucket, owing to adopting biogas as combustion gas, it is than directly using skySo gas reduces costs 40%, than using oil to reduce costs 150%. But, this charcoal processing production useThere is following shortcoming or deficiency in energy saver: the waste heat of (1), its gasification furnace body of heater is not filledDivide and utilize; (2), biological fuel gas does not pass through any filtration, purification and just uses as combustion gas, this generalBring potential safety hazard to boiler plant; (3), burner do not improve for biological fuel gas,Efficiency of combustion is low.
And for example Chinese patent application discloses a kind of gasification of biomass disclosing for No. 103499083ACombustion boiler system, comprises boiler and is used to boiler that the gasification of biomass of vaporising fuel is providedStove, biomass gasifying furnace is connected with boiler by gas pipeline, and the top of biomass gasifying furnace is provided withCharging aperture, gasification of biomass furnace interior is followed successively by air storage chamber, reative cell, storage ash bucket from top to bottom,Between reative cell and storage ash bucket, be provided with heating fire grate, charging aperture connects by a feeding pipe and reative cellLogical. But there is following shortcoming or deficiency in this biomass gasification fired boiler system: (1), itsThe waste heat of gasification furnace body of heater is not fully used; (2), adopt complicated cyclone separator andMoisture film decoking device carries out purified treatment to biological fuel gas, and system building cost is raise; (3),Burner does not improve for biological fuel gas, and efficiency of combustion is low.
Therefore, provide a kind of employing living beings that can fully improve energy utilization rate and efficiency of combustionThe boiler combustion system of combustion gas becomes urgent problem in the industry.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of boiler combustion system, and it can significantly improve biologyMatter energy utilization rate the efficiency of combustion and the security that improve boiler.
For other living beings are utilized technology, biomass gasification technology is that one extensively makesWith biomass energy transform mode. The gasification of living beings is mainly carried out in gasification furnace, byIn the type of gasification furnace, gasification reaction conditions, technological process, the kind of gasifying agent, the property of raw materialThe difference of the condition such as matter and grinding particle size, its gasification reaction process is also not quite similar. But biogasChange process substantially comprising under different condition: C+O2=CO2;CO2+C=2CO; H2O+C=CO+H2Deng.
Generally speaking, the real reaction process of living beings mainly comprises four parts: (1), dryLayer, wherein living beings enter gasifier from top of gasification furnace, are heated to about 200~300 DEG C of left sidesRight back, first the moisture in biomass material be subject to thermal evaporation, and end product is dry material; (2),Pyrolytic layer, wherein living beings dry material moves down and enters pyrolytic layer from drying layer, at high temperature actionUnder, in living beings, volatile matter will be separated out in large quantities, and its operative temperature is 500~600 DEG C of left and right,After Volatile, living beings are remaining remaining charcoal only, the volatilization that wherein pyrolysis is separated outDivide and mainly comprise hydrogen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane, tar and other hydrocarbonDeng; (3), oxide layer (being also burning zone), wherein living beings remaining charcoal only after pyrolytic layer,Now in oxide layer with the air generation vigorous reaction that is introduced into, discharge a large amount of heat simultaneouslyAmount, for the reaction in other region provides heat, in oxide layer, is characterized in that reaction rate is fast,Floor height is lower, and temperature can be up to 1000~1200 DEG C of left and right, and it is laggard that volatile matter participates in burning simultaneouslyOne step degraded; (4), reducing zone, in reducing zone, there is no oxygen, burning in oxide layer is producedCharcoal generation reduction reaction in thing and steam and reducing zone, biological hydrogen and carbon monoxide, theseGas and volatilization grade and have formed fuel gas, complete the conversion of solid biomass to gaseous fuelJourney, because reduction reaction is the endothermic reaction, temperature is now reduced to 700~900 DEG C of left and right, andIts calorific requirement is mainly derived from oxide layer.
Biomass gasification reaction mainly carries out in gasification furnace, taking updraft type fixed-bed gasification furnace asExample, biomass material is sent into from top of gasification furnace, and gasifying agent enters stove by the air inlet of bottom of furnace bodyInterior participation reaction, bottom-up the flowing of gas that reaction produces, the last combustion gas by gasification furnace topOutlet is discharged. Wherein, the course of reaction of living beings comprise successively from top to bottom drying layer, pyrolytic layer,Reducing zone, oxide layer. Its advantage is mainly: combustion gas, will when through pyrolysis zone and dry sectionItself entrained heat is passed to biomass material, for the dry and thermal decomposition of raw material, simultaneouslyReduce the temperature of combustion gas, improve the thermal efficiency of gasification furnace; Because biomass material adds from stove topEnter, therefore biological flue gas by top out time through material bed, combustion gas is had to certain filtration,Reduce the content of ashes in biological flue gas.
According to one side of the present utility model, a kind of boiler combustion system is provided, comprising: boiler,Burner and biomass gasification device. The flue gas that boiler comprises combustion chamber and is communicated with combustion chamberPipeline. Burner is located at an end wall of boiler for fuel being injected into the heat release of burning Indoor Combustion.Biomass gasification device is delivered to burner combustion by burning line by the biological fuel gas of generation.Biomass gasification device comprises device body, is located at the biomass feed inlet of the roof of device body,The roof of apparatus adjacent body be located at the sidewall of device body the outlet of at least one biological fuel gas,Be located at device body inner and be the gasification reactor chamber that is positioned at middle and upper part by device body interior separationBe positioned at bottom air compartment fire grate, around the outer wall setting of device body and be positioned at gasification reactor chamberOutside heat exchange chamber and be located at the indoor warm-air pipe of heat exchanging chamber and hot-water line. Wherein, at leastA biological fuel gas outlet is communicated with and makes with heat exchange chamber: the biological fuel gas of high temperature is by warm-air pipeIn cold air be heated into and be delivered to after hot-air in air compartment as gasifying agent, and by hot-water lineCool water heating is delivered in air compartment as gasifying agent after becoming water vapour.
Wherein, at least one biological fuel gas exports in the inside of device body and heat exchange chamberPortion is communicated with, and heat exchange chamber comprises middle temperature gas outlet, warm-air pipe and the hot-water line of being located at bottomBetween at least one biological fuel gas outlet and middle temperature gas outlet, be arranged at one on the other heat exchangeIn chamber.
Wherein, warm-air pipe is to be located at the indoor coil pipe of heat exchanging chamber, hot blast around the outside of device bodyThe upper port of pipe is connected with the first blower fan, and the lower port of warm-air pipe is connected to air compartment by pipeline.
Wherein, hot-water line is to be located at the indoor coil pipe of heat exchanging chamber, hot water around the outside of device bodyThe upper port of pipe is connected with water pump, and the lower port of hot-water line is connected to air compartment by pipeline.
Selectively, the gas that the first blower fan is sent into warm-air pipe is the air of 20~25 degrees Celsius,It is the cold water of 20~30 degrees Celsius that water pump is sent into water in hot-water line.
Selectively, the gasification reactor chamber downside of biomass gasification device is provided with ash hole.
Selectively, middle temperature gas outlet is arranged at the lower end wall of heat exchange chamber.
Selectively, this boiler combustion system further comprises screw feeding device, screw feeding deviceCharging aperture is connected to living beings material source, and the discharging opening of screw feeding device and the living beings of device body are enteredMaterial mouthful is communicated with biomass material is delivered to the indoor gasification reaction that carries out of gasification reaction, screw feeding deviceComprise vertical section and the traversing section being connected with vertical section, charging aperture is located at the end of vertical section, dischargingMouth is located at the end of traversing section.
Selectively, the vertical section of screw feeding device comprises that the middle temperature combustion gas of contiguous charging aperture setting entersThe low temperature gas outlet of the junction of mouth and contiguous vertical section and traversing section, middle temperature fuel gas inlet is logicalCross pipeline and be communicated with that with the middle temperature gas outlet of heat exchange chamber biological fuel gas is introduced to screw feedingIn device, preheating biomass material is also except dust and tar, and biological fuel gas is logical via low temperature gas outletCross burning line and be delivered to burner combustion.
Selectively, burner comprise housing, be located at housing one end wall biological fuel gas entrance,Be located at the flame export of the housing other end, the combustion gas that authigenic material fuel gas inlet extends to enclosure interiorJet pipe and be located at least one air intake in housing sidewall.
Selectively, the endcapped of exhaust gas nozzle, on the perisporium of exhaust gas nozzle, interval arranges someSub-jet pipe, biological fuel gas via some sub-jet pipes be injected into enclosure interior and with from least oneThe combustion air mixing after-combustion of air intake.
Preferably, the perisporium of exhaust gas nozzle comprises the varying cross-section that is uniformly-spaced arranged at exhaust gas nozzleOn the sub-jet pipe of at least three groups, every group of sub-jet pipe comprises along circumferential direction and is uniformly-spaced arranged at gas injectionAt least three sub-jet pipes on pipe sidewall.
Selectively, an end wall setting of the contiguous housing of at least one air intake of burner, combustionBurner further comprises that the other end of contiguous housing is located at least one the backflow cigarette in housing sidewallGas entrance, arranges backflow flue gas outlet on the flue of boiler, flue gas is passed through in backflow flue gas outletReflux pipeline is communicated with at least one backflow flue gas entrance, with by the part high-temperature flue gas from boilerBe back to burner combustion-supporting.
Wherein, at least one air intake that burner comprises tangentially direction is arranged at housing sidewallMake air in housing, form eddy flow to strengthen and the mixing of biological fuel gas, and at least oneBackflow flue gas entrance tangentially direction is arranged at housing sidewall and makes flue gas in housing, form eddy flowWith mixing of reinforcement and biological fuel gas and air.
Selectable, burner casing body sidewall comprises along circumferential direction and is uniformly-spaced arranged at housing sidewallThree air intakes, burner casing body sidewall comprises along circumferential direction and is uniformly-spaced arranged at case sideThree backflow flue gas entrances of wall.
Preferably, on the longitudinal direction of burner, the sub-jet pipe of at least three groups is positioned at least one skyBetween gas entrance and at least one backflow flue gas entrance.
Selectively, in burning line, be provided with the 3rd blower fan, in smoke backflow pipeline, be provided withFour fan device.
Wherein, the high temperature in the utility model, middle temperature, low temperature are only for showing combustion gas, air or cigaretteThe relative height of temperature of gas changes, and does not represent specific temperature value or scope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: (1), make full use of the furnace wall of biomass gasification deviceThe high-temperature preheated air of high temperature and biological fuel gas and water, and by the hot-air and the water vapour that obtainDirectly be supplied to air compartment as gasifying agent, saved the energy and cost; (2), biological fuel gas entersEnter screw feeding device, biomass material has been carried out to preheating has improved gasification efficiency, the opposing party on the one handFace filters with ash disposal tar removing combustion gas by biomass material, has saved and has built special filtration onlyThe expense of gasifying device; (3), burner adopts the combustion-supporting burning effect that significantly improved of high temperature gases recirculatingRate, and reduced oxynitrides in boiler emission flue gas and the content of carbon dioxide; (4),Biological fuel gas enters burner and uses after screw feeding device filtration, purification, avoids because of biomass fuelGas tar content is higher causes long-time use to bring potential safety hazard to boiler plant.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 shows the organigram of boiler combustion system of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the burner of the utility model employing.
Fig. 3 shows the cross sectional representation of the burner of the utility model employing.
Detailed description of the invention
Please refer to Fig. 1, according to a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, boiler combustion system comprises:Boiler 100, burner 200 and biomass gasification device 300.
The flue 120 that boiler 100 comprises combustion chamber (not shown) and is communicated with combustion chamber.Burner 200 is located at an end wall 111 of boiler 100 for fuel being injected into burning Indoor CombustionHeat release. Biomass gasification device 300 passes through burning line (not label) by the biomass fuel generatingGas is delivered to burner 200 and burns.
Biomass gasification device 300 comprises device body 310, is located at the roof of device body 310Biomass feed inlet 312, the roof interval of apparatus adjacent body 310 be located at device body 310Sidewall several biological fuel gas outlet 313, to be located at device body 310 inner and by deviceBody 310 interior separations are the air compartment that is positioned at the gasification reactor chamber 320 of middle and upper part and is positioned at bottom330 fire grate 340, be arranged at the ash hole (not shown) of gasification reactor chamber 320 downsides, aroundThe outer wall setting of device body 310 and be positioned at gasification reactor chamber 320 outsides heat exchange chamber 350,And be located at warm-air pipe 360 and the hot-water line 370 in heat exchange chamber 350. Wherein, two biologiesMatter gas outlet 313 is communicated with and makes with heat exchange chamber 350: the biological fuel gas of high temperature is by warm-air pipeCold air in 360 is heated into that to be delivered to air compartment 330 after hot-air interior as gasifying agent, and by heatCool water heating in water pipe 370 becomes that to be delivered to air compartment 330 after water vapour interior as gasifying agent.
Biological fuel gas outlet 313 is by the inside of device body 310 and heat exchange chamber 350Portion is communicated with, and heat exchange chamber 350 comprises the middle Wen Ran of the lower end wall of being located at heat exchange chamber 350Gas outlet 351, warm-air pipe 360 and hot-water line 370 two biological fuel gas outlets 313 withBetween middle temperature gas outlet 351, be arranged at one on the other in heat exchange chamber 350.
In this non-limiting embodiment, warm-air pipe 360 is the outside around device body 310Be located at the coil pipe in heat exchange chamber 350, the upper port 361 of warm-air pipe 360 and the first blower fan 362Be connected, the lower port 363 of warm-air pipe 360 is connected to air compartment 330, the first blower fans 362 by pipelineThe gas of sending into warm-air pipe 360 is the air of approximately 20 degrees Celsius.
In this non-limiting embodiment, hot-water line 370 is the outside around device body 310Be located at the coil pipe in heat exchange chamber 350, the upper port 371 of hot-water line 370 is connected with water pump 372,The lower port 373 of hot-water line 370 is connected to air compartment 330 by pipeline, and water pump 372 is sent into hot waterWater in pipe 370 is the cold water of approximately 20 degrees Celsius.
As the non-limiting embodiment of one, this boiler combustion system also comprises screw feeding device400, the charging aperture 410 of screw feeding device 400 is connected to living beings material source (not shown), screw rodThe discharging opening 420 of feed appliance 400 is communicated with to incite somebody to action with the biomass feed inlet 312 of device body 310Biomass material is delivered in gasification reactor chamber 320 and carries out gasification reaction, and screw feeding device 400 comprisesVertical section 430 and the traversing section 440 being connected with vertical section 430, charging aperture 410 is located at vertical section430 end, discharging opening 420 is located at the end of traversing section 440.
In this non-limiting embodiment, the vertical section 430 of screw feeding device 400 comprises vicinityThe middle temperature fuel gas inlet 450 that charging aperture 410 arranges and contiguous vertical section 430 and traversing section 440The low temperature gas outlet 460 of junction, middle temperature fuel gas inlet 450 is by pipeline and heat exchange chamber350 middle temperature gas outlet 351 is communicated with biological fuel gas is introduced to screw feeding device 400 interior pre-Hot biomass material also removes dust and tar, and biological fuel gas passes through via low temperature gas outlet 460Burning line (not label) is delivered to burner 200 and burns, and is provided with the 3rd in burning lineBlower fan 500.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of burner 200, and Fig. 3 is the cross section signal of burner 200Figure, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, burner 200 comprises housing 210, is located at housing 210 one endThe biological fuel gas entrance 212 of wall 211, be located at the flame export 214, spontaneous of the housing other endSubstance combustible gas entrance 212 is to the inner exhaust gas nozzle 220 extending of housing 210 and be arranged at shellAir intake 230 on body sidewall, end wall 211 edges of air intake 230 contiguous housings 210Tangential direction be arranged in housing sidewall, make air at the interior formation eddy flow of housing 210 to strengthen with rawThe mixing of substance combustible gas, air intake 230 is connected to the second blower fan 250.
Burner 200 also comprises that the other end of contiguous housing 210 is located at the backflow cigarette in housing sidewallGas entrance 240, backflow flue gas entrance 240 tangentially direction is arranged at and in housing sidewall, makes flue gasThe mixing with reinforcement and biological fuel gas and air at the interior formation eddy flow of housing 210. Boiler 100Backflow flue gas outlet 121 is set on flue 120, and backflow flue gas outlet 121 is returned by flue gasStream pipeline (not label) is communicated with backflow flue gas entrance 240, with by the part from boiler 100High temperature gases recirculating is combustion-supporting to burner 200, in smoke backflow pipeline, is provided with four fan device 600.
In this non-limiting embodiment, the endcapped of exhaust gas nozzle 220, exhaust gas nozzle 220Perisporium on interval three groups of sub-jet pipes 221 are set, every group of sub-jet pipe 221 comprises along circumferential direction etc.Be arranged at intervals at three sub-jet pipes 221 on exhaust gas nozzle 220 sidewalls, biological fuel gas is via threeOrganize sub-jet pipe 221 and be injected into housing 210 inside mixed with the combustion air from air intake 230Close after-combustion.
In this non-limiting embodiment, on the longitudinal direction of burner 200, three groups of son spraysPipe 221 is between air intake 230 and backflow flue gas entrance 240.
The boiler combustion system providing according to the utility model, biomass fuel is via screw feeding device400 are delivered in gasification reactor chamber 320 by the biomass feed inlet 312 of device body 310Row gasification reaction generates the biological fuel gas of high temperature, and the biological fuel gas of high temperature is by warm-air pipe 360Cold air be heated into that to be delivered to air compartment 330 after hot-air interior as gasifying agent, and by hot-water lineCool water heating in 370 becomes that to be delivered to air compartment 330 after water vapour interior as gasifying agent. Biomass fuelAfter cold water heat exchange in cold air and hot-water line 370 in gas and warm-air pipe 360, enter by pipelineThe interior preheating biomass material of screw feeding device 400 is also except warp after dust and tar is by low temperature gas outlet460 be delivered to burner 200 and mix with from the air of air intake 230 by burning line afterBe injected into the burning Indoor Combustion heat release of boiler 100, the flue gas partial that combustion chambers burn produces passes throughIt is combustion-supporting that smoke backflow pipeline is back to burner 200.
Although described preferred embodiment of the present utility model in detail at this, should be understood that thisUtility model is not limited to the concrete structure of describing in detail and illustrating here, is not departing from this practicalityIn novel essence and the situation of scope can by those skilled in the art realize other modification andVariant. For example, waste heat boiler is set on the flue of boiler further to utilize fume afterheat,Or adopt other feeding style to substitute the feeding of screw feeding device, or adjust according to concrete application conditionsSpaced sub-jet pipe quantity on the perisporium of whole exhaust gas nozzle. In addition, temperature everywhere of system,Pressure and other parameters can suitably be chosen according to concrete application conditions.
Claims (8)
1. a boiler combustion system, comprising:
Boiler, the flue that described boiler comprises combustion chamber and is communicated with described combustion chamber;
Burner, described burner is located at an end wall of described boiler; And
Biomass gasification device, described biomass gasification device is connected to described combustion by burning lineBurner;
It is characterized in that:
Described biomass gasification device comprises device body, is located at the life of the roof of described device bodyThe sidewall that the roof of material charging aperture, contiguous described device body is located at described device body at leastThe outlet of biological fuel gas, to be located at described device body inner and by part in described device bodyBe divided into be positioned at middle and upper part gasification reactor chamber and be positioned at bottom air compartment fire grate, around described deviceThe outer wall setting of body and be positioned at the heat exchange chamber of described gasification reaction outside and be located at described inThe warm-air pipe that heat exchanging chamber is indoor and hot-water line, wherein, described at least one biological fuel gas outlet withDescribed heat exchange chamber is communicated with; And
Described burner comprises housing, is located at the biological fuel gas entrance of described housing one end wall, establishesIn the flame export of the described housing other end, from described biological fuel gas entrance to described enclosure interiorExtend exhaust gas nozzle and be located at least one air intake in described housing sidewall, described inThe endcapped of exhaust gas nozzle, on the perisporium of described exhaust gas nozzle, interval arranges some sub-jet pipes.
2. boiler combustion system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described at least oneBiological fuel gas exports the internal communication of the inside of described device body and described heat exchange chamber, andAnd described heat exchange chamber comprises middle temperature gas outlet, described warm-air pipe and the described hot water of being located at bottomPipe between described at least one biological fuel gas outlet and described middle temperature gas outlet one on the otherBe arranged at described heat exchanging chamber indoor.
3. boiler combustion system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described warm-air pipe isBe located at the indoor coil pipe of described heat exchanging chamber around the outside of described device body, described warm-air pipe upperPort is connected with the first blower fan, and the lower port of described warm-air pipe is connected to described air compartment by pipeline.
4. boiler combustion system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described hot-water line isBe located at the indoor coil pipe of described heat exchanging chamber around the outside of described device body, described hot-water line upperPort is connected with water pump, and the lower port of described hot-water line is connected to described air compartment by pipeline.
5. boiler combustion system as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, further comprises spiral shellBar feed appliance, the charging aperture of described screw feeding device is connected to living beings material source, described screw feedingThe discharging opening of device is communicated with the described biomass feed inlet of described device body, described screw feeding deviceComprise vertical section and the traversing section being connected with described vertical section, described charging aperture is located at described vertical sectionEnd, described discharging opening is located at the end of described traversing section.
6. boiler combustion system as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described screw feedingThe described vertical section of device comprises middle temperature fuel gas inlet and the contiguous institute that contiguous described charging aperture arrangesState the low temperature gas outlet of the junction of vertical section and described traversing section, described middle temperature fuel gas inlet is logicalCross pipeline and be communicated with the described middle temperature gas outlet of described heat exchange chamber, described low temperature gas outlet is logicalCross burning line and be connected to described burner.
7. boiler combustion system as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that, described at least oneA described end wall setting of the contiguous described housing of air intake, described burner further comprises vicinityThe other end of described housing is located at least one the backflow flue gas entrance in described housing sidewall, described inBackflow flue gas outlet is set on the described flue of boiler, and flue gas is passed through in described backflow flue gas outletReflux pipeline is communicated with described at least one backflow flue gas entrance.
8. boiler combustion system as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described at least oneAir intake tangentially direction is arranged at described housing sidewall, and described at least one backflow flue gasEntrance tangentially direction is arranged at described housing sidewall.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105936836A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-14 | 广东工业大学 | Small biomass gasification combustion system |
CN109253451A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-22 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Flue gas backflow phase-change heat radiation tube device |
CN114540083A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 山西三水能源股份有限公司 | Biomass gasification poly-generation energy system and operation method |
CN114646048A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-21 | 山西三水能源股份有限公司 | Biomass gasification low-nitrogen combustion system and biomass gasification low-nitrogen combustion method |
-
2015
- 2015-12-29 CN CN201521133722.0U patent/CN205261533U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105936836A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-14 | 广东工业大学 | Small biomass gasification combustion system |
CN105936836B (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2023-09-15 | 广东工业大学 | Small biomass gasification combustion system |
CN109253451A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-01-22 | 鞍钢股份有限公司 | Flue gas backflow phase-change heat radiation tube device |
CN114540083A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-05-27 | 山西三水能源股份有限公司 | Biomass gasification poly-generation energy system and operation method |
CN114646048A (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-06-21 | 山西三水能源股份有限公司 | Biomass gasification low-nitrogen combustion system and biomass gasification low-nitrogen combustion method |
CN114646048B (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2024-04-26 | 山西三水能源股份有限公司 | Biomass gasification low-nitrogen combustion system and biomass gasification low-nitrogen combustion method |
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