CN205255134U - Intelligence hole puncher - Google Patents

Intelligence hole puncher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205255134U
CN205255134U CN201520911730.7U CN201520911730U CN205255134U CN 205255134 U CN205255134 U CN 205255134U CN 201520911730 U CN201520911730 U CN 201520911730U CN 205255134 U CN205255134 U CN 205255134U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting seat
pendular body
fixed
motor
intelligent card
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520911730.7U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李美珍
范建蓓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Institute of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201520911730.7U priority Critical patent/CN205255134U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205255134U publication Critical patent/CN205255134U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides an intelligence hole puncher, including supporting seat (1) and set up at supporting seat (1) tip and carry out punch (2) of back and forth movement, articulated have swing body (3) are gone up in supporting seat (1), swing body (3) one side articulates on supporting seat (1), the top fixed connection of the other end and punch (2), supporting seat (1) lower extreme is fixed with impeller (4), be equipped with between impeller (4) and swing body (3) connector (5), connector (5) centre gripping is at swing body's (3) intermediate position and drive swing body (3) and carry out the luffing motion, be connected with on the impeller 4 motor (6), electric connection is gone up in motor (6) has control system, at least, has the effect that intelligent control, feedback regulation nature punched.

Description

A kind of intelligent card punch
Technical field
The utility model relates to card punch field, is specifically related to a kind of intelligent card punch.
Background technology
Puncher is by the four major parts punching process that cooperatively interacted. First material is moved to automatic punchingMachine camera scanning area, camera is processed and to control section signal, is controlled after scanning imageAfter part is received signal, further process and control running part action, make drift X in the planeAxle, Y-axis walks, and completes away pneumatic part after bit motion and starts working, and solenoid control cylinder rushesHole action.
In prior art, no matter be solenoid valve type or the puncher of cylinder type, the former solenoid valve type puncherThe lower easy damage of stability and punching power are lower, the latter's cylinder type puncher stability slightly improve butThe switching that is cylinder need to rely on magnetic valve to switch the lower easy damage of stability, and both cannot be realThe punching effect of existing Based Intelligent Control, feedback regulation.
How to design a kind of intelligent card punch, Based Intelligent Control, feedback regulation punching, become us and be badly in need ofThe technical problem solving.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency that prior art exists, and a kind of intelligent card punch is provided.
The purpose of this utility model completes by following technical solution, and a kind of intelligent card punch, comprisesSupporting seat 1 and be arranged on supporting seat 1 end and carry out the piercer 2 of back and forth movement, hinged on supporting seat 1Have pendular body 3, pendular body 3 one sides are hinged on supporting seat 1, the top of the other end and piercer 2 is fixing connectsConnect, supporting seat 1 lower end is fixed with pusher 4, between pusher 4 and pendular body 3, is provided with connector 5, connectsJunctor 5 is clamped in the centre position of pendular body 3 and drives pendular body 3 to swing up and down, described pusher 4On be connected with motor 6, on motor 6, be electrically connected with control system.
The control system being electrically connected on described motor 6 comprises dropping resistor 6a and connects with dropping resistorGauge tap 6b, the right part of gauge tap 6b is in series with driver 6c and transformer 6e, driver successivelyThe bottom of 6c is connected with controller 6d, is connected with sensor 6f on controller 6d, and sensor 6f is fixedly connected withAt motor 6.
Described supporting seat 1 is H shape metallic object, adopts cast iron materials to make.
Described supporting seat 1 comprises left vertical pivot 1a and is fixed on the bracket head 1b on left vertical pivot 1a, bracket head1c is provided with fulcrum shaft 1c, and pendular body 3 left end are socketed on fulcrum shaft 1c.
Described supporting seat 1 centre position is fixed with transverse axis 1d, and the right-hand member of transverse axis 1d is fixed with right column 1e,In right column 1e, be penetrated with hollow cylinder 1f, piercer 2 is axle shape and is applied in and in hollow cylinder 1f, comes and goes fortuneMoving.
Described piercer 2 is solid shafting shape metal structure, and piercer 2 bottoms are fixed with piercing knife 2a, topPortion is fixed with cushion 2b.
The metallic plate that described pendular body 3 is cuboid can be latch plate or steel plate.
Described pusher 4 comprises motor shaft 4a and the fixed heel rolling disc 4b on motor shaft 4a, rotatesDish 4b is provided with transmission bar 4c, is provided with drive plate 4d in supporting seat 1, and drive plate 4d departs from the position in the center of circleBe fixed with eccentric shaft 4e, on described eccentric shaft 4e, be hinged with pulling shaft 4f.
The top of described pulling shaft 4f and connector 5 are hinged, bottom and eccentric shaft 4e hinged.
Described connector 5 take the shape of the letter U shape, dismountable centre position that is clamped in pendular body 3.
The bottom of described connector 5 is provided with bearing pin 5a, top is provided with bolt 5b, and bolt 5b penetrates connector 5In and be fixed on pendular body 3.
The utility model at least has the effect of Based Intelligent Control, feedback regulation punching.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the control system structural representation of the utility model motor;
In figure, intelligent card punch 100, supporting seat 1, left vertical pivot 1a, bracket head 1b, fulcrum shaft 1c, horizontal strokeAxle 1d, right column 1e, hollow cylinder 1f, piercer 2, piercing knife 2a, cushion 2b, pendular body 3, promotionDevice 4, motor shaft 4a, rolling disc 4b, transmission bar 4c, drive plate 4d, eccentric shaft 4e, pulling shaft 4f, connectionBody 5, bearing pin 5a, bolt 5b, motor 6, dropping resistor 6a, gauge tap 6b, driver 6c, controlDevice 6d, transformer 6e, sensor 6f;
A is workbench, and B is material strip, and C is macropore.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail: as shown in fig. 1, the utility modelDescribed one intelligence card punch 100, comprises supporting seat 1 and is arranged on supporting seat 1 end and comes and goesThe piercer 2 of motion, is hinged with pendular body 3 on supporting seat 1, pendular body 3 one sides are hinged on supporting seat 1,The other end is fixedly connected with the top of piercer 2, and supporting seat 1 lower end is fixed with pusher 4, pusher 4 withBetween pendular body 3, be provided with connector 5, connector 5 is clamped in the centre position of pendular body 3 and drives pendular body3 swing up and down, and on described pusher 4, are connected with motor 6, on motor 6, are electrically connected with control system;At least there is the effect of Based Intelligent Control, feedback regulation punching.
As shown in Fig. 1,2, a kind of intelligent card punch 100, comprises supporting seat 1 and is arranged on supporting seatThe piercer 2 of back and forth movement is also carried out in 1 end, is hinged with pendular body 3, pendular body 3 one sides on supporting seat 1Be hinged on supporting seat 1, the other end is fixedly connected with the top of piercer 2, supporting seat 1 lower end is fixed withPusher 4, be provided with connector 5 between pusher 4 and pendular body 3, and connector 5 is clamped in pendular body 3Centre position also drives pendular body 3 to swing up and down, and is connected with motor 6, motor 6 on described pusher 4On be electrically connected with control system.
On supporting seat 1, be fixed with piercer 2, pendular body 3 and pusher 4, supporting seat 1 provides overallSupporting role, and each original paper is fixed on supporting seat 1, pusher 4 is fixed on supporting seat 1 bottom,By connector 5 pushers 4, motive force is passed to pendular body 3, the right-hand member of pendular body 3 swings up and downDrive piercer 2 to realize motion up and down, in powerdriven process, in pusher 4, adopt eccentricWheel construction is realized swinging up and down of pendular body 3, on described pusher 4, is connected with motor 6, electrical on motor 6Be connected with control system, adopt simple frame for movement to realize up and down and promote, stability is stronger, and thrustGreatly, easily manufacture.
A is workbench or conveyer belt or transport platform, material strip B is placed on to workbench A upper, passes through piercerPiercing knife 2a under 2 carries out punching to material strip B, and workbench A or conveyer belt are provided with macropore C and piercing knifeThe position correspondence of 2a, for piercing knife, 2a provides operating position.
On described pusher 4, be connected with motor 6, on motor 6, be electrically connected with control system, control system pairThe running status of motor 6 detects, for example, detect the number such as temperature, speed, electric current, voltage of motor 6According to value, sensor 6f can be current sensor, voltage sensor, velocity sensor, temperature sensor etc.Sensor, feeds back to the running status of motor 6 in controller 6d by sensor 6f, passes through controller6d to processing, and judges the current state of motor 6 to the data that receive, and controller 6d will transmit fortuneRow signal is to driver 6c place, by driver 6c control the operation of motor acceleration, slow down or stop etc.,Controller 6d can be central processor CPU, also can be Programmable Logic Controller PLC, also can be monolithicMachines etc. can deal with data or the electrical equipment of signal. Controller 6d adopts 24v to control, safe voltageUnder be convenient to overhaul, avoid operating current and control between electric current and disturb.
By sensor, 6f gathers signal, process through controller 6d, then executive signal is defeatedDeliver to the operation of driver 6c drive motors, realize intelligent control.
The control system being electrically connected on described motor 6 comprises dropping resistor 6a and connects with dropping resistorGauge tap 6b, gauge tap 6b controls the master switch whether motor 6 moves, the right side of gauge tap 6bPortion is in series with driver 6c and transformer 6e successively, and transformer 6e is motor fortune by the voltage transitions of 220vDirect current or the rated voltage of row, the electric current of direct current enters in driver 6c and then transfers in motor 6 and carry outDrive, be connected with sensor 6f on controller 6d, sensor 6f is fixedly connected on motor 6, control systemBetween each vigour part, be electrically connected controller 6d and driver 6c by wire or sheet metal metal derbyAnd can connect by cable line between sensor 6f, data-signal is penetrated and spread out of reaction speedHurry up, realize Based Intelligent Control, feedback regulation punching.
Described supporting seat 1 is H shape metallic object, and back shaft 1 is by left axle, axis, the fixing welding of right axle threeForm, the height of left axle is greater than the height of right axle together, and right axle is welded on the top of left axle by axis,Make the bottom of right axle form the gap of punching, piercer 2 interts in right axle, by right axle to perforating press 2Carry out the protection of supportive, perforating press 2 slides up and down in right axle.
Supporting seat 1 adopts cast iron materials to make, and has higher wearability and impact resistance effect is better.
Described supporting seat 1 comprises left vertical pivot 1a and is fixed on the bracket head 1b on left vertical pivot 1a, bracket head1c is provided with fulcrum shaft 1c, and pendular body 3 left end are socketed on fulcrum shaft 1c. By left vertical pivot 1a coupleWhole supporting seat 1 supports, and left vertical pivot 1a is connected with fixed position, and bracket head 1b is left vertical pivot 1a'sSuperstructure, the bottom transverse cross section that the cross-sectional area of bracket head 1b is less than left vertical pivot 1a connects, bracket head 1b withBetween the upper position of right column 1e, form gap, this gap is corresponding with the length of pendular body 3, by pendular body3 are contained in this gap, and swing in this gap, and fulcrum shaft 1c is that rigidity axis body is pendular body 3Socket position is provided, the fulcrum of swing is provided, the end of pendular body 3 is socketed on fulcrum shaft 1c and swings.
Described supporting seat 1 centre position is fixed with transverse axis 1d, and transverse axis 1d is connected to right column 1e and left vertical pivot1a support between and the parts of pusher 4 are carried out to the installation of supportive, be the drive plate 4d in pusher 4Installation site is provided, and drive plate 4d rotates on transverse axis 1d.
The right-hand member of transverse axis 1d is fixed with right column 1e, in right column 1e, is penetrated with hollow cylinder 1f, right column 1eFor piercer 2 provides installation site, piercer 2 is socketed in the hollow cylinder 1f of right column 1e to piercer2 can be that copper axle is axle shape, and piercer 2 is applied in and in hollow cylinder 1f, carries out back and forth movement, piercer 2 phasesSurface to hollow cylinder 1f rubs, and adopts the wear-resisting effect of copper material higher, in hollow cylinder 1f, arrangesLubricating oil, operating efficiency and the service life of improving piercer 2.
Described piercer 2 is solid shafting shape metal structure, and it is passable that piercer 2 bottoms are fixed with piercing knife 2aThat hollow cylinder can be also that triangular blade can be also that rectangular blade cuts out difform structure, topPortion is fixed with cushion 2b, and cushion 2b can be the soft pad of rubber, resin, plastic or other material making,When the right-hand member of pendular body 3 is fixedly connected with the top of piercer 2, cushion 2b is arranged on to pendular body 3 and punchingFor example, between hole device 2: when bolt or bearing pin etc. is connected between pendular body 3 and piercer 2, pendular body 3And between piercer 2, be dismountable structure, cushion 2b is arranged between pendular body 3 and piercer 2 and is kept awayExempt to produce gap because of vibrations between the two, avoid the fixed structure pine between pendular body 3 and piercer 2Moving coming off.
The metallic plate that described pendular body 3 is cuboid, can be latch plate or steel plate, not only can suppressPiercer 2 moves downward, and can be buffered in the vibrations in motion process by pendular body 3.
Described pusher 4 comprises the motor that is externally connected to of motor shaft 4a, by motor on motor shaft 4aRolling disc 4b transmitting rotary power, rolling disc 4b is provided with transmission bar 4c, in supporting seat 1, is provided with transmissionDish 4d, the position that drive plate 4d departs from the center of circle is fixed with eccentric shaft 4e, and eccentric shaft 4e is for being arranged on drive plateFixed axis on 4d or projection; On described eccentric shaft 4e, be hinged with pulling shaft 4f, the two ends cover that pulling shaft 4e isBe connected on eccentric shaft 4e and bearing pin 5a upper, drive pulling shaft 4f to promote bearing pin 5a by drive plate 4d and realize connectionThe piston type motion of body 5.
Rolling disc 4b and drive plate 4d can be belt pulley or gear, at rolling disc 4b and drive plate 4dThe power that transmission bar 4c transmits rotation is set between the two, and transmission bar 4c can be belt or chain, and band passesMoving there is simple in structure, stable drive, can cushion absorbing, can between large distance between axles and multiaxis, transmit and movePower, and it is cheap, do not need to lubricate, safeguard the features such as easy, chain transmission is will have spy by chainThe motion of the drive sprocket of different profile of tooth and power are delivered to a kind of transmission side of the driven sprocket with special tooth profileFormula. Chain transmission with band transmission compared with, nonelastic slip and skidding, average ratios is accurate, work canLean on, efficiency is high; Transmitted power is large, and overload capacity is strong, and the transmission size under identical operating mode is little; Required tensioningPower is little, acts on pressure on axle little; Can be at high temperature, humidity, many dirt, have the adverse circumstances such as pollution in workDo.
That the bearing pin 5a of the top of described pulling shaft 4f and connector 5 is socketed and realizes is hinged, pulling shaft 4f bottom coverBe connected on and on eccentric shaft 4e, carry out hingedly, pulling shaft 4f is the pull bar in piston movement.
Take the shape of the letter U shape, dismountable centre position that is clamped in pendular body 3 of described connector 5 is convenient to be with movable pendulumSignificantly back and forth movement is carried out in the end of kinetoplast 3, and the bottom of described connector 5 is provided with bearing pin 5a, bearing pin5a and pulling shaft 4f top are hinged, promote connector 5 move by pulling shaft 4f; Top is provided with bolt 5b,Bolt 5b penetrates in connector 5 and is fixed on pendular body 3, and it is right to be connected with connector 5 by bolt 5bPendular body 3 clamps, and the right part that also can loose bolts 5b adjusting bolt 5b be clamped in pendular body 3 makesPiercer 2 motion by a small margin, also can loose bolts 5b adjusting bolt 5b be clamped in the left side of pendular body 3Portion significantly moves piercer 2.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is made various amendments or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute, onlyOtherwise depart from structure of the present utility model or surmount this scope as defined in the claims, all should belong to thisThe protection domain of utility model.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent card punch, it is characterized in that: comprise supporting seat (1) and be arranged on supporting seat (1) end and carry out the piercer (2) of back and forth movement, on supporting seat (1), be hinged with pendular body (3), pendular body (3) one sides are hinged on supporting seat (1), the other end is fixedly connected with the top of piercer (2), supporting seat (1) lower end is fixed with pusher (4), between pusher (4) and pendular body (3), be provided with connector (5), connector (5) is clamped in the centre position of pendular body (3) and drives pendular body (3) to swing up and down, on described pusher 4, be connected with motor (6), motor is electrically connected with control system on (6).
2. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the gauge tap (6b) that the upper control system being electrically connected of described motor (6) comprises dropping resistor (6a) and connects with dropping resistor, the right part of gauge tap (6b) is in series with driver (6c) and transformer (6e) successively, the bottom of driver (6c) is connected with controller (6d), on controller (6d), be connected with sensor (6f), sensor (6f) is fixedly connected on motor (6).
3. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described supporting seat (1) is H shape metallic object, adopts cast iron materials to make.
4. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting seat (1) comprises left vertical pivot (1a) and is fixed on the bracket head (1b) on left vertical pivot (1a), bracket head (1c) is provided with fulcrum shaft (1c), and pendular body (3) left end is socketed on fulcrum shaft (1c).
5. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described supporting seat (1) centre position is fixed with transverse axis (1d), the right-hand member of transverse axis (1d) is fixed with right column (1e), in right column (1e), be penetrated with hollow cylinder (1f), piercer (2) is axle shape and is applied in hollow cylinder (1f) and carries out back and forth movement.
6. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described piercer (2) is solid shafting shape metal structure, and piercer (2) bottom is fixed with piercing knife (2a), top is fixed with cushion (2b).
7. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described pendular body (3) is metallic plate, can be latch plate or steel plate.
8. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pusher (4) comprises motor shaft (4a) and the fixed heel rolling disc (4b) on motor shaft (4a), rolling disc (4b) is provided with transmission bar (4c), in supporting seat (1), be provided with drive plate (4d), the position that drive plate (4d) departs from the center of circle is fixed with eccentric shaft (4e), on described eccentric shaft (4e), be hinged with pulling shaft (4f), the top of described pulling shaft (4f) and connector (5) are hinged, bottom and eccentric shaft (4e) hinged.
9. intelligent card punch according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described connector (5) take the shape of the letter U shape, dismountable centre position that is clamped in pendular body (3).
10. intelligent card punch according to claim 9, is characterized in that: the bottom of described connector (5) is provided with bearing pin (5a), top is provided with bolt (5b), and bolt (5b) penetrates in connector (5) and is fixed on pendular body (3).
CN201520911730.7U 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Intelligence hole puncher Expired - Fee Related CN205255134U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520911730.7U CN205255134U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Intelligence hole puncher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520911730.7U CN205255134U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Intelligence hole puncher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205255134U true CN205255134U (en) 2016-05-25

Family

ID=55996683

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520911730.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205255134U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Intelligence hole puncher

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205255134U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160525

Termination date: 20161116

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee