CN205253347U - Magnetic separator - Google Patents
Magnetic separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN205253347U CN205253347U CN201520773372.8U CN201520773372U CN205253347U CN 205253347 U CN205253347 U CN 205253347U CN 201520773372 U CN201520773372 U CN 201520773372U CN 205253347 U CN205253347 U CN 205253347U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a magnetic separator, including casing and magnetic separation bucket, the casing includes casing and lower casing, upward is equipped with charge -in pipeline on the casing, and the magnetic separation bucket includes cylinder, magnetism bucket, transmission shaft and magnetic axis, and the magnetism bucket lies in the cylinder, is equipped with magnet on it, the utility model discloses because aluminium is nonmagnetic material's characteristic, isolate magnetic substance sweeps and aluminium bits from the processing sweeps through rotating quick magnetic separation bucket to the realization is to the recycle of aluminium bits, the utility model discloses a separation of aluminium bits is effectual, and while cylinder and magnetism bucket are connected steadily, and cylinder pivoted concentricity is high, the decentered circumstances of difficult emergence, and equipment is not fragile, and magnet location is adjustable in the magnetism bucket, and it is convenient to correct, goes up the casing and is detachable connection with lower casing, and the overhaul of the equipments is convenient.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the maching of Al wheel and reclaims field, and particularly a kind of aluminium bits reclaim with special magnetic separationMachine.
Background technology
Magnetic separator is that the one of removing the magnetics such as iron powder being used in recycling powdery plastochondria separates reclaimer, magneticSelect machine to be widely used in resource and reclaim, other workshops such as lumbering, mining industry, ceramic industry, chemistry, food, add carrying out aluminium alloy wheel hubIn man-hour, when aluminium alloy wheel hub raw material is cut, can produce a large amount of processing scrap, and reclaim again, recycle for reaching aluminium bits,Reduce the object of cost of material, be badly in need of a kind of good separating effect, Stability Analysis of Structures, overhaul magnetic separator easily.
Utility model content
For the problems referred to above, the utility model proposes a kind of magnetic separator.
For solving above technical problem, the technical scheme that the utility model provides is:
A kind of magnetic separator, is characterized in that, comprise housing and magnetic separation barrel, described magnetic separation barrel is arranged in housing;
Described housing comprises upper shell and lower house, and described upper shell is the cuboid of hollow, and described lower house is rectangularBody, its lower end is provided with two symmetrical discharging openings, and described discharging opening is respectively assorted material outlet and the outlet of aluminium bits, the lower end of upper shellFace is identical with the upper surface size shape of lower house, is provided with multiple connecting plate groups, described connecting plate between upper shell and lower houseGroup comprises 2 connecting plates that are oppositely arranged, and the cross section of described connecting plate is L-shaped, 2 connecting plate one sides and upper shell and lower houseBe welded and fixed, opposite side is fitted mutually, affixed by bolt;
Described upper shell is provided with feed pipe, and described feed pipe comprises feed pipe and flared tube, and described feed pipe isThe cuboid of hollow, is provided with guide plate one and guide plate two in it, described guide plate one is α with the angle that vertical direction is,Described α=35 °, described guide plate two is β with the angle that vertical direction is, described β=35 ° ~ 45 °, described flared tube is hollowTerrace with edge shape, the lower surface size shape of the cuboid that the upper surface of the terrace with edge shape that flared tube is is with feed pipe is identical,The upper surface size shape of the cuboid that the lower surface of the terrace with edge shape that it is is with upper shell is identical, feed pipe and flared tubeIntegrally welded, feed pipe and upper shell are integrally welded;
The both sides of described housing are provided with 2 symmetrical holes, are respectively rotation hole and adjustment hole, and described rotation hole place is provided with axleHold fixed bin, described bearing fixed bin comprises bearing block and bearing cover, is provided with the 3rd bearing, described bearing in described bearing blockOutside cover plate fit and bearing block, and affixed by bolt and bearing block, and described adjustment hole place is provided with magnetic axis fixed cover;
Described magnetic separation barrel comprises cylinder, magnetic bucket, power transmission shaft and magnetic axis, and described cylinder is horizontally disposed with, and is the cylinder of hollowBody, the cylindrical left and right sides of its hollow being is provided with the first mounting flange and the second mounting flange, and described first is fixingFlange and the second mounting flange are affixed by bolt and cylinder, and the first mounting flange and the second mounting flange are annular, firstThe center of mounting flange is provided with the first axis hole, in described the first axis hole, is fixed with clutch shaft bearing, described the second fixationBlue center is provided with the second axis hole, in described the second axis hole, is fixed with the second bearing;
Described magnetic bucket is horizontally disposed with, and is positioned at cylinder, which is provided with magnet, and magnetic bucket is the cylindrical of hollow, and it isColumniform outer wall is provided with the magnet holder of evenly arranging, and described magnet holder is square, and described magnet is by fixingPiece is fixed on magnet holder, is covered on the outer wall of magnetic bucket, and the left and right sides of magnetic bucket is respectively equipped with the first magnetic bucket fixationOrchid and the second magnetic bucket mounting flange, described the first magnetic bucket mounting flange and the second magnetic bucket mounting flange are annular, its centre bitPut and have the first magnetic bucket fixing hole and the second magnetic bucket fixing hole, described the first magnetic bucket fixing hole is provided with magnetic bucket fixed axis,Described magnetic bucket fixed axis is horizontally disposed with, and its right-hand member inserts the first magnetic bucket fixing hole and connects by bolt and the first magnetic bucket mounting flangeConnect, realize affixed with magnetic bucket, its left end is through the first axis hole, and with the inwall interference fit of clutch shaft bearing;
Described power transmission shaft is horizontally disposed with, and comprises driving end and stiff end, and power transmission shaft passes rotation hole, its middle part and the 3rd axleThe inwall interference fit of holding, its stiff end and the first mounting flange are affixed, and stiff end is provided with the concentric holes of level, described magnetic axisBe horizontally disposed with, comprise fixed connecting end and adjustable side, described adjustable side is provided with adjusting spanner, and magnetic axis is fixed through adjustment hole and magnetic axisCover, its middle part and the inwall interference fit of the second bearing, its fixed connecting end inserts the second magnetic bucket fixing hole and by bolt and secondMagnetic bucket mounting flange connects, and realization is affixed with magnetic bucket, and the left end of described magnetic bucket fixed axis is provided with same core bar, described same core barWith concentric holes matched in clearance, and insert in concentric holes;
Further, described magnet is permanent magnet, and it is covered in the relative magnetic bucket of the coverage rate being on the outer wall of magnetic bucket instituteThe angle that the columniform central axis being is is γ, and described γ is 135 °-150 °;
Further, the driving end of described power transmission shaft is connected with motor, realizes the high speed rotating of magnet drum;
Further, described magnetic axis fixed cover is annular, which is provided with clamping screw, and described clamping screw runs through magnetic axisFixed cover upper end, and freely upper and lower turn, realize the locking to magnetic axis and unclamp.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of magnetic separator the utility model proposes, it is simple in structure, reasonable in design, the spy who is nonmagnetic material based on aluminiumProperty, by rotating magnetic separation barrel fast, magnetic scrap and aluminium bits are separated from processing scrap, thereby realize, aluminium is considered to be worth doingRecycling, aluminium of the present utility model bits good separating effect, cylinder and magnetic bucket stable connection simultaneously, the concentricity that cylinder rotatesHeight, is difficult for eccentric situation occurs, and equipment is not fragile, magnet positions capable of regulating in magnetic bucket, and it is convenient to correct, upper shell and lower casingBody is detachable connection, and overhaul of the equipments is convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 the utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 the utility model side view.
Fig. 3 power transmission shaft and magnetic bucket fixed axis schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 magnetic axis schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of magnetic separator as shown in the figure, is characterized in that, comprises housing 1 and magnetic separation barrel 2, and described magnetic separation barrel 2 is arranged atIn housing 1;
Described housing 1 comprises upper shell 3 and lower house 4, and described upper shell 3 is the cuboid of hollow, and described lower house 4 isCuboid, its lower end is provided with two symmetrical discharging openings, and described discharging opening is respectively assorted material outlet 5 and aluminium bits outlet 6, upper shell3 lower surface is identical with the upper surface size shape of lower house 4, is provided with multiple connecting plate groups 7 between upper shell 3 and lower house 4,Described connecting plate group 7 comprises 2 connecting plates that are oppositely arranged 8, and the cross section of described connecting plate 8 is L-shaped, 2 connecting plate 8 one sides withUpper shell 3 and lower house 4 are welded and fixed, and opposite side is fitted mutually, affixed by bolt;
Described upper shell 3 is provided with feed pipe 9, and described feed pipe 9 comprises feed pipe 10 and flared tube 11, described in enterMaterial pipe 9 is the cuboid of hollow, is provided with guide plate 1 and guide plate 2 13 in it, described guide plate 1 and vertical direction instituteThe angle being is α, described α=35 °, and described guide plate two is β with the angle that vertical direction is, described β=35 ° ~ 45 °, described inFlared tube 11 is the terrace with edge shape of hollow, under the cuboid that the upper surface of the terrace with edge shape that flared tube 11 is and feed pipe 10 areEnd face size shape is identical, the upper surface size shape of the cuboid that the lower surface of the terrace with edge shape that it is and upper shell 3 areIdentical, feed pipe 10 is integrally welded with flared tube 11, and feed pipe 9 is integrally welded with upper shell 3;
The both sides of described housing 1 are provided with 2 symmetrical holes, are respectively rotation hole 14 and adjustment hole 15, described rotation hole 14Place is provided with bearing fixed bin 16, and described bearing fixed bin 16 comprises bearing block 17 and bearing cover 18, in described bearing block 17, establishesThere is the 3rd bearing 19, outside described bearing cover 18 fits and bearing block 17, and affixed by bolt and bearing block 17, described adjusting15 places, hole are provided with magnetic axis fixed cover 20;
Described magnetic separation barrel 2 comprises cylinder 21, magnetic bucket 22, power transmission shaft 23 and magnetic axis 24, and described cylinder 21 is horizontally disposed with, and isThe cylinder of hollow, the cylindrical left and right sides of its hollow being is provided with the first mounting flange 25 and the second mounting flange26, described the first mounting flange 25 and the second mounting flange 26 are affixed by bolt and cylinder 21, the first mounting flange 25 andTwo mounting flanges 26 are annular, and the center of the first mounting flange 25 is provided with the first axis hole 27, in described the first axis hole 27Be fixed with clutch shaft bearing 28, the center of described the second mounting flange 26 is provided with the second axis hole 29, described the second axis hole 29Inside be fixed with the second bearing 30;
Described magnetic bucket 22 is horizontally disposed with, and is positioned at cylinder 21, which is provided with magnet 31, and magnetic bucket 22 is the cylindrical of hollow,Its columniform outer wall being is provided with the magnet holder 32 of evenly arranging, and described magnet 22 holders are square, described inMagnet 22 is fixed on magnet holder 32 by fixed block, is covered on the outer wall of magnetic bucket 22, and the left and right sides of magnetic bucket 22 is dividedBe not provided with the first magnetic bucket mounting flange 33 and the second magnetic bucket mounting flange 34, described the first magnetic bucket mounting flange 33 and the second magnetic bucketMounting flange 34 is annular, and its center has the first magnetic bucket fixing hole 35 and the second magnetic bucket fixing hole 36, described inThe first magnetic bucket fixing hole 35 is provided with magnetic bucket fixed axis 37, and described magnetic bucket fixed axis 37 is horizontally disposed with, and its right-hand member inserts the first magneticBucket fixing hole 35 is also connected with the first magnetic bucket mounting flange 33 by bolt, realizes affixed with magnetic bucket 22, and its left end passes theOne axis hole 27, and with the inwall interference fit of clutch shaft bearing 28;
Described power transmission shaft 23 is horizontally disposed with, and comprises driving end 38 and stiff end 39, and power transmission shaft 23 is through rotation hole 14, whereinThe inwall interference fit of portion and the 3rd bearing 19, its stiff end 39 and the first mounting flange 25 are affixed, and stiff end 39 is provided with waterFlat concentric holes 40, described magnetic axis 24 is horizontally disposed with, and comprises fixed connecting end 41 and adjustable side 42, and described adjustable side 42 is provided with adjustingSpanner 43, magnetic axis 24 passes adjustment hole 15 and magnetic axis fixed cover 20, the inwall interference fit of its middle part and the second bearing 30, it is solidConnect end 39 and insert the second magnetic bucket fixing hole 36 and be connected with the second magnetic bucket mounting flange 34 by bolt, realization is consolidated with magnetic bucket 22Connect, the left end of described magnetic bucket fixed axis 37 is provided with same core bar 44, described same core bar 44 and concentric holes 40 matched in clearance, and insertIn concentric holes 40;
Further, described magnet 31 is permanent magnet, and it is covered in the relative magnetic of the coverage rate being on the outer wall of magnetic bucket 22The angle that the bucket 22 columniform central axis that are are is γ, and described γ is 135 °-150 °;
Further, the driving end 38 of described power transmission shaft 23 is connected with motor, realizes the high speed rotating of magnet drum 2;
Further, described magnetic axis fixed cover 20 is annular, which is provided with clamping screw 46, and described clamping screw 46 passes throughWear magnetic axis fixed cover 20 upper ends, and freely upper and lower turn, realize the locking to magnetic axis 24 and unclamp.
A kind of magnetic separator the utility model proposes, before start, unclamps clamping screw, moves adjusting spanner, regulates magnetic bucketOn magnet positions, after regulating, screw clamping screw, fixing magnetic bucket position, when start, cylinder turns at a high speed by motor-drivenMoving (rotation of clockwise shown in figure bis-), magnetic bucket does not rotate thereupon, processes scrap in feed pipe drops into housing, iron equimagnetic simultaneouslyGonosome scrap, under the effect of magnet, is firmly attached to cylinder surface, and aluminium bits fall into the outlet of aluminium bits, or collect or directly importLower floor's operation, the magnetic scrap such as iron rotate with cylinder, until depart from the coverage rate of magnetic bucket on magnetic bucket, and under effect of inertia,Fall into assorted material outlet, thereby reach the separation object of aluminium bits, aluminium bits good separating effect of the present utility model, cylinder is connected with magnetic bucketStable, the concentricity that cylinder rotates is high, is difficult for eccentric situation occurs, and equipment is not fragile, magnet positions capable of regulating in magnetic bucket,It is convenient to correct, and upper shell and lower house are detachable connection, and overhaul of the equipments is convenient.
The above be only preferably detailed description of the invention of the utility model, but protection domain of the present utility model is notBe confined to this, any be familiar with those skilled in the art the utility model disclose technical scope in, can expect easilyVariation or replacement, all should be encompassed in protection domain of the present utility model. Therefore, protection domain of the present utility model should be withThe protection domain of claims is as the criterion.
Claims (9)
1. a magnetic separator, is characterized in that, comprises housing and magnetic separation barrel, and described magnetic separation barrel is arranged in housing, described housingComprise upper shell and lower house, described upper shell is the cuboid of hollow, and described lower house is cuboid, and its lower end is provided with twoSymmetrical discharging opening, described discharging opening is respectively assorted material outlet and the outlet of aluminium bits, the lower surface of upper shell and the upper end of lower houseFace size shape is identical, is provided with multiple connecting plate groups between upper shell and lower house, and described connecting plate group comprises that 2 are oppositely arrangedConnecting plate, the cross section of described connecting plate is L-shaped, 2 connecting plate one sides and upper shell and lower house are welded and fixed, opposite side is mutualFit, affixed by bolt.
2. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described upper shell is provided with feed pipe, described in enterPipe material comprises feed pipe and flared tube, and described feed pipe is the cuboid of hollow, is provided with guide plate one and guide plate two in it,Described guide plate one is α with the angle that vertical direction is, described α=35 °, the angle that described guide plate two and vertical direction areDegree is for β, described β=35 °～45 °, described flared tube is the terrace with edge shape of hollow, the upper surface of the terrace with edge shape that flared tube is with enterThe lower surface size shape of the cuboid of material Guan Suocheng is identical, and it is rectangular that the lower surface of the terrace with edge shape that it is and upper shell areThe upper surface size shape of body is identical, and feed pipe and flared tube are integrally welded, and feed pipe and upper shell are integrally welded.
3. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the both sides of described housing are provided with 2 symmetrical holes, pointWei rotation hole and adjustment hole, described rotation hole place is provided with bearing fixed bin, and described bearing fixed bin comprises bearing block and bearingCover plate, is provided with the 3rd bearing in described bearing block, outside described bearing cover fit and bearing block, and solid by bolt and bearing blockConnect, described adjustment hole place is provided with magnetic axis fixed cover.
4. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described magnetic separation barrel comprise cylinder, magnetic bucket, power transmission shaft andMagnetic axis, described cylinder is horizontally disposed with, and is the cylinder of hollow, and the cylindrical left and right sides of its hollow being is provided with firstMounting flange and the second mounting flange, described the first mounting flange and the second mounting flange are affixed by bolt and cylinder, and firstMounting flange and the second mounting flange are annular, and the center of the first mounting flange is provided with the first axis hole, described the first axleIn hole, be fixed with clutch shaft bearing, the center of described the second mounting flange is provided with the second axis hole, solid in described the second axis holeSurely be provided with the second bearing.
5. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described magnetic bucket is horizontally disposed with, and is positioned at cylinder, on itBe provided with magnet, magnetic bucket is the cylindrical of hollow, and its columniform outer wall being is provided with the magnet holder of evenly arranging, instituteState magnet holder and be square, described magnet is fixed on magnet holder by fixed block, is covered on the outer wall of magnetic bucket magneticBucket the left and right sides be respectively equipped with the first magnetic bucket mounting flange and the second magnetic bucket mounting flange, described the first magnetic bucket mounting flange andThe second magnetic bucket mounting flange is annular, and its center has the first magnetic bucket fixing hole and the second magnetic bucket fixing hole, instituteState the first magnetic bucket fixing hole and be provided with magnetic bucket fixed axis, described magnetic bucket fixed axis is horizontally disposed with, and it is solid that its right-hand member inserts the first magnetic bucketDetermine hole and be connected with the first magnetic bucket mounting flange by bolt, realization is affixed with magnetic bucket, and its left end passes the first axis hole, and withThe inwall interference fit of clutch shaft bearing.
6. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, described power transmission shaft is horizontally disposed with, comprise driving end andStiff end, power transmission shaft passes rotation hole, inwall interference fit, its stiff end and first mounting flange of its middle part and the 3rd bearingAffixed, stiff end is provided with the concentric holes of level, and described magnetic axis is horizontally disposed with, and comprises fixed connecting end and adjustable side, described adjustable sideBe provided with adjusting spanner, magnetic axis passes adjustment hole and magnetic axis fixed cover, the inwall interference fit of its middle part and the second bearing, and it is solidConnect end and insert the second magnetic bucket fixing hole and be connected with the second magnetic bucket mounting flange by bolt, realization is affixed with magnetic bucket, described inOne end of magnetic bucket fixed axis is provided with same core bar, described same core bar and concentric holes matched in clearance, and insert in concentric holes.
7. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described magnet is permanent magnet, and it is covered in magnetic bucketThe angle that the columniform central axis that the relative magnetic bucket of coverage rate being on outer wall is is is γ, described γ be 135 °-150°。
8. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the driving end of described power transmission shaft is connected with motor, realThe high speed rotating of existing magnet drum.
9. a kind of magnetic separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described magnetic axis fixed cover is annular, which is provided withClamping screw, described clamping screw runs through magnetic axis fixed cover upper end, and freely upper and lower turn, realizes locking and pine to magnetic axisOpen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520773372.8U CN205253347U (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Magnetic separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520773372.8U CN205253347U (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Magnetic separator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205253347U true CN205253347U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520773372.8U Active CN205253347U (en) | 2015-10-08 | 2015-10-08 | Magnetic separator |
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| CN (1) | CN205253347U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105381878A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-03-09 | 镇江裕久智能装备股份有限公司 | Magnetic separator |
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2015
- 2015-10-08 CN CN201520773372.8U patent/CN205253347U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105381878A (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2016-03-09 | 镇江裕久智能装备股份有限公司 | Magnetic separator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |