CN205250267U - Tealeaves system of refining - Google Patents
Tealeaves system of refining Download PDFInfo
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- CN205250267U CN205250267U CN201521033993.9U CN201521033993U CN205250267U CN 205250267 U CN205250267 U CN 205250267U CN 201521033993 U CN201521033993 U CN 201521033993U CN 205250267 U CN205250267 U CN 205250267U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a tealeaves system of refining, unfinished tea preliminary treatment workshop section and first screening workshop section are connected, and first screening workshop section and selection by winnowing workshop section are connected, and selection by winnowing workshop section does the workshop section and is connected with frying, fries to do the workshop section and be connected che se workshop section and spare heap workshop section and be connected with chese workshop section. In unfinished tea preliminary treatment workshop section, the tealeaves hopper passes through the lifting machine to be connected with the feed inlet of drum sieve, is equipped with a multistage sieve section of thick bamboo in the drum sieve, and a plurality of discharge gates of drum sieve are connected with the first feed inlet that sieves a plurality of first flat rotary strainers of workshop section respectively, and the maximum granular size discharge gate and the first roasting machine of drum sieve are connected, and first roasting machine passes through the lifting machine and is connected with the tealeaves hopper. The utility model provides a pair of tealeaves system of refining, through the equitable combination of a plurality of workshop sections, the various refined course of working of adaptation green tea and black tea reaches the arrangement appearance, and the accurate grade of dividing improves the cleanliness, modulation quality, improvement fragrant smell, the economic value of full play raw materials. The whole automated control that adopts has improved production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Tea Production field, particularly a kind of black tea and refining tea leaf refining system of producing of green tea that is applicable to reach outlet quality.
Background technology
Tea leaf refining: be the process that gross tea is processed into commodity tea. The main purpose of tea leaf refining is by the operation such as selection by winnowing, screening, reaches finishing appearance, divides grade, improves cleanliness, and modulation quality, improves fragrance, gives full play to the economic worth of raw material. For example mee tea is refining can be divided into five tunnels and process, i.e. road own, Yuan Shen road, Chang Shen road, the road of making light of one's life by commiting suicide, Jin Geng road; The refining Ke Fen of red fannings carries out on tri-tunnels, i.e. fannings road, Tou Zilu, tablet tea road. Road own is that finger rope tight knot, Miao Fenghao, fragrance are pure, more complete at the bottom of leaf, meet into the mee tea process of the quality requirement of sampling tea. The road of making light of one's life by commiting suicide is the process of the tealeaves that the body bone elected of refining apoplexy is lighter. Chang Shen road refers to the process of screening microscler tea head out in refining, and the long body of especially flat rotary strainer compass screen surface tea shape is large, is called " Chang Shen road ". Yuan Shen road refers to the process of screening gross tea head out in refining, trembles sieve compass screen surface tea and mostly generally is circular, is called " Yuan Shen road ". Jin Geng road refers to that mee tea chooses the process that the muscle stalk picking out etc. is called " muscle stalk tea " in refining, and muscle stalk tea source is wide, and quantity is few, cleanliness is poor, difficult processing, potentiality are large, should take Seiko carefully to do. Because the process of tealeaves is various, in prior art, there is no and can be applicable to the automation of various process, tea leaf refining system in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of tea leaf refining system, can adapt to the multiple process of tealeaves, and the processing of large batch of tea leaf refining, and can realize Accurate Classification, promotes cleanliness, promotes the effect of quality, raising fragrance.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is: a kind of tea leaf refining system, gross tea pretreatment workshop section is connected with the first screening workshop section, the first screening workshop section is connected with selection by winnowing workshop section, selection by winnowing workshop section is connected with fried dry workshop section, fried dry workshop section is connected with Che Se workshop section, and Che Se workshop section is connected with Yun Dui workshop section.
In preferred scheme, in gross tea pretreatment workshop section, tealeaves hopper is connected with the charging aperture of rotary screen by elevator, in rotary screen, be provided with multistage screen drum, multiple discharging openings of rotary screen are connected with the charging aperture of multiple first flat rotary strainers of the first screening workshop section respectively, the maximum particle diameter discharging opening of rotary screen is connected with the first roasting machine, and the first roasting machine is connected with tealeaves hopper by elevator.
In preferred scheme, between the first roasting machine and tealeaves hopper, be provided with punching machine.
In preferred scheme, in the first screening workshop section, the charging aperture of multiple the first flat rotary strainers is connected with multiple discharging openings of the rotary screen in gross tea pretreatment workshop section respectively, the part discharging opening of multiple the first flat rotary strainers is connected with multiple the first charging apertures of trembling screen(ing) machine correspondingly respectively, the first discharging opening of trembling screen(ing) machine is connected with the charging aperture of multiple probability screens with elevator by conveying device, and the discharging opening of multiple probability screens is connected with the charging aperture of corresponding multiple the second flat rotary strainers.
In preferred scheme, the part discharging opening of at least a portion the first flat rotary strainer is connected with the charging aperture of other the first flat rotary strainers.
In preferred scheme, between probability screen and the second flat rotary strainer, be connected by material distributing machine, at least one cloth mouth of material distributing machine is connected with punching machine, and punching machine is connected with the charging aperture of at least one the second flat rotary strainer.
In preferred scheme, between selection by winnowing workshop section and fried dry workshop section, be also provided with stalk-sorting workshop section, in stalk-sorting workshop section, elevator is connected with the material distributing machine that is positioned at many stalk pickup machine tops.
In preferred scheme, between Che Se workshop section and Yun Dui workshop section, be also provided with regrading workshop section, in regrading workshop section, many elevators are connected with the charging aperture of many 3rd flat rotary strainers respectively, the discharging opening of the 3rd flat rotary strainer is connected with corresponding multiple the second charging apertures of trembling screen(ing) machine respectively, and the second discharging opening of trembling screen(ing) machine is connected with winnowing machine.
In preferred scheme, be also provided with color selector in regrading workshop section, the winnowing machine discharging opening in regrading workshop section is connected with the charging aperture of color selector by elevator.
In preferred scheme, in Yun Dui workshop section, elevator is positioned at the top of box even heap machine, and the discharging opening of box even heap machine is connected with the charging aperture of Siping City's rotary strainer by elevator.
In preferred scheme, described box even heap machine is multiple, between each box even heap machine, connects by elevator.
A kind of tea leaf refining system that the utility model provides, by the reasonable combination of multiple workshop sections, adapts to the various refining process of green tea and black tea, reach finishing appearance, accurately divide grade, improve cleanliness, modulation quality, improves fragrance, gives full play to the economic worth of raw material. Realize single-stage and pay system, multistage withdrawal. The mechanized operation of the utility model whole process using, automation control, improved production efficiency, reduced labour intensity, promoted quality of finished. All equipment directly contacting with tealeaves, all adopts food stage stainless steel to make, and guarantees quality of finished.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is that in the utility model, gross tea pretreatment workshop section and part first are sieved the structural representation of workshop section.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that divides the first screening workshop section and selection by winnowing workshop section in the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of stalk-sorting workshop section in the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of fried dry workshop section and Che Se workshop section in the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of regrading workshop section and selection by winnowing workshop section in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of color selector in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model Zhong Yundui workshop section.
In figure: tealeaves hopper 1, flat rotary strainer 3, the first roasting machines 4 of elevator 2, the first; rotary screen 5, the first is trembled screen(ing) machine 6, conveying device 7, probability screen 8; the second flat rotary strainer 9, winnowing machine 10, exhaust blower 11, punching machine 12; the 3rd flat rotary strainer 13, material distributing machine 14, stalk pickup machine 15; the second roasting machine 16, polishing machine 17, the Siping City's rotary strainers 18; second trembles screen(ing) machine 19, color selector 20, box even heap machine 21.
Detailed description of the invention
In Fig. 1 ~ 7, a kind of tea leaf refining system, gross tea pretreatment workshop section is connected with the first screening workshop section, and the first screening workshop section is connected with selection by winnowing workshop section, and selection by winnowing workshop section is connected with fried dry workshop section, and fried dry workshop section is connected with Che Se workshop section, and Che Se workshop section is connected with Yun Dui workshop section. By above-mentioned workshop section, make gross tea Accurate Classification, and promote the quality of gross tea, reach and export into the requirement of sampling tea.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1, and in gross tea pretreatment workshop section, gross tea, through drying, makes moisture content at 5-6%. Tealeaves hopper 1 is connected with the charging aperture of rotary screen 5 by elevator 2, in rotary screen 5, be provided with multistage screen drum, multiple discharging openings of rotary screen 5 are connected with the charging aperture of multiple first flat rotary strainers 3 of the first screening workshop section respectively, the maximum particle diameter discharging opening of rotary screen 5 is connected with the first roasting machine 4, and the first roasting machine 4 is connected with tealeaves hopper 1 by elevator. The first roasting machine 4 arranging in pretreatment workshop section, the gross tea that is conducive to rotary screen 5 to sieve further rolls bar, makes tea body tight knot, break off relations, thereby promote into the quality of sampling tea in pretreatment workshop section, through the tealeaves of pretreatment workshop section fried dry, be more included in high grade tealeaves. Be generally 60-70 minute owing to rolling the bar time, the first roasting machine in this example is multiple, and to match with the disposal ability of rotary screen 5, the tealeaves after fried dry enters tealeaves hopper 1 through conveyer belt and elevator.
In preferred scheme, between the first roasting machine 4 and tealeaves hopper 1, be provided with punching machine. The punching machine herein arranging avoids the excessive tealeaves of build to participate in repeatedly circulation, has improved production efficiency. Punching machine is not shown in Fig. 1.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1,2, in the first screening workshop section, the charging aperture of multiple the first flat rotary strainers 3 is connected with multiple discharging openings of the rotary screen 5 in gross tea pretreatment workshop section respectively, the part discharging opening of multiple the first flat rotary strainers 3 is connected with multiple the first charging apertures of trembling screen(ing) machine 6 correspondingly respectively, the first discharging opening of trembling screen(ing) machine 6 is connected with the charging aperture of multiple probability screens 8 with elevator by conveying device 7, and the discharging opening of multiple probability screens 8 is connected with the charging aperture of corresponding multiple the second flat rotary strainers 9. Realize the Accurate Classification of tealeaves by the first screening workshop section.
Tremble the screen cloth that screen(ing) machine is provided with the specification that varies in size, make thicker tealeaves tremble on sieve compass screen surface and be sifted out at macropore, be " trembling head ", tiny muscle stalk is separated through little screen mesh, is " cramp ". Good in tea product cleanliness through after trembling head and knotting, neat and consistent more in thickness.
Flat rotary strainer is also provided with the screen cloth of the mesh that varies in size, and makes the tealeaves grown separated from griddle on the net, is " head of raising ", and shorter and smaller tealeaves is also separated through little screen mesh, is " cutting pin ". Through raise head cut pin at goods, more consistent in length.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 1,2, and the part discharging opening of the flat rotary strainer 3 of at least a portion first is connected with the charging aperture of other the first flat rotary strainers 3. Structure thus, realizes the Accurate Classification of Chang Shen road tealeaves. Obtain the raw material on Yuan Shen road at the compass screen surface of trembling screen(ing) machine.
Preferred scheme, as in Fig. 2, is connected by material distributing machine 14 between probability screen 8 and the second flat rotary strainer 9, and material distributing machine 14 at least one cloth mouth are connected with punching machine 12, and punching machine 12 is connected with the charging aperture of at least one the second flat rotary strainer 9. The probability screen 8 arranging, in improving effectiveness of classification, has also been accelerated classification efficiency. The punching machine arranging is herein used long gross tea is cut off, thereby has improved the output on road own. Through repeatedly also having removed muscle stalk after screening, realize classification and get base, improve cleanliness.
Selection by winnowing workshop section as Fig. 2 in, tealeaves is through air classification, further removes the floating dust fine powder, the muscle stalk that in process, produce, and selects the raw material on the road of making light of one's life by commiting suicide.
Preferred scheme, as in Fig. 3, is also provided with stalk-sorting workshop section between selection by winnowing workshop section and fried dry workshop section, and in stalk-sorting workshop section, elevator is connected with the material distributing machine that is positioned at many stalk pickup machines 15 tops. Workshop section thus, further sorts out muscle stalk longer in tealeaves, and obtains the raw material on Jin Geng road.
After stalk-sorting, tealeaves is sent into multiple the second roasting machines 16 and is carried out fried dry and roll bar, further makes tea body tight knot, promotes fragrance. After fried dry, send into polishing machine 17 by material distributing machine 14 and elevator and further roll bar, promote tealeaves glossiness and tea body tight knot degree, as shown in Figure 4. Compared with roasting machine, in polishing machine, tealeaves is not heated.
In preferred scheme, between Che Se workshop section and Yun Dui workshop section, be also provided with regrading workshop section, in regrading workshop section, many elevators are connected with the charging aperture of many 3rd flat rotary strainers 13 respectively, the discharging opening of the 3rd flat rotary strainer 13 is connected with corresponding multiple the second charging apertures of trembling screen(ing) machine 19 respectively, and the second discharging opening of trembling screen(ing) machine 19 is connected with winnowing machine. Cleanliness further improves in the regrading workshop section arranging, and especially utilizes winnowing machine to remove the thin dirt producing in process of production, and realizes tealeaves Accurate Classification.
Preferred scheme, as in Fig. 6, is also provided with color selector 20 in regrading workshop section, the winnowing machine discharging opening in regrading workshop section is connected with the charging aperture of color selector 20 by elevator. Adopt the effect of color selector 20 to be to make into sample tea and be classified into the consistent product of color and luster, so that more consistent with the one-tenth of the one-level mouthfeel of sampling tea, and further remove muscle stalk, with further Accurate Classification.
Preferred scheme is as in Fig. 7, and in Yun Dui workshop section, elevator is positioned at the top of box even heap machine 21, and the discharging opening of box even heap machine 21 is connected with the charging aperture of Siping City's rotary strainer 18 by elevator.
In preferred scheme, described box even heap machine 21 is multiple, between each box even heap machine 21, connects by elevator. Adopt the mode of multistage even heap, further improve the uniformity of mixing.
The semi-finished product that obtain through refining screening, look choosing according to certain assorted scheme requirement, mix in proportion in box even heap machine 21. Should strict reference standard sample when even heap or trader's sample of sampling tea, take into full account profile and endoplasm, rationally use semi-finished product, to accomplish to learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, adjustment amount mutually, to give full play to the economic worth of raw material.
The above embodiments are only optimal technical scheme of the present utility model; and should not be considered as for restriction of the present utility model; the technical scheme that protection domain of the present utility model should be recorded with claim, comprises that in the technical scheme that claim records, the alternative that is equal to of technical characterictic is protection domain. Being equal within the scope of this, replaces and improves, also within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a tea leaf refining system, is characterized in that: gross tea pretreatment workshop section is connected with the first screening workshop section, and the first screening workshop section is connected with selection by winnowing workshop section, and selection by winnowing workshop section is connected with fried dry workshop section, and fried dry workshop section is connected with Che Se workshop section, and Che Se workshop section is connected with Yun Dui workshop section.
2. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in gross tea pretreatment workshop section, tealeaves hopper (1) is connected with the charging aperture of rotary screen (5) by elevator (2), rotary screen is provided with multistage screen drum in (5), multiple discharging openings of rotary screen (5) are connected with the charging aperture of multiple first flat rotary strainers (3) of the first screening workshop section respectively, the maximum particle diameter discharging opening of rotary screen (5) is connected with the first roasting machine (4), and the first roasting machine (4) is connected with tealeaves hopper (1) by elevator.
3. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between the first roasting machine (4) and tealeaves hopper (1), be provided with punching machine.
4. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the first screening workshop section, the charging aperture of multiple the first flat rotary strainers (3) is connected with multiple discharging openings of the rotary screen (5) in gross tea pretreatment workshop section respectively, the part discharging opening of multiple the first flat rotary strainers (3) is connected with the multiple first charging aperture of trembling screen(ing) machine (6) correspondingly respectively, the first discharging opening of trembling screen(ing) machine (6) is connected with the charging aperture of multiple probability screens (8) with elevator by conveying device (7), the discharging opening of multiple probability screens (8) is connected with the charging aperture of corresponding multiple the second flat rotary strainers (9).
5. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the part discharging opening of the flat rotary strainer of at least a portion first (3) is connected with the charging aperture of other the first flat rotary strainers (3).
6. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: between probability screen (8) and the second flat rotary strainer (9), be connected by material distributing machine (14), at least one cloth mouth of material distributing machine (14) is connected with punching machine (12), and punching machine (12) is connected with the charging aperture of at least one the second flat rotary strainer (9).
7. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between selection by winnowing workshop section and fried dry workshop section, be also provided with stalk-sorting workshop section, in stalk-sorting workshop section, elevator is connected with the material distributing machine that is positioned at many stalk pickup machines (15) top.
8. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between Che Se workshop section and Yun Dui workshop section, be also provided with regrading workshop section, in regrading workshop section, many elevators are connected with the charging aperture of many 3rd flat rotary strainers (13) respectively, the discharging opening of the 3rd flat rotary strainer (13) is connected with corresponding the multiple second charging aperture of trembling screen(ing) machine (19) respectively, and the second discharging opening of trembling screen(ing) machine (19) is connected with winnowing machine.
9. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 8, is characterized in that: in regrading workshop section, be also provided with color selector (20), the winnowing machine discharging opening in regrading workshop section is connected with the charging aperture of color selector (20) by elevator.
10. a kind of tea leaf refining system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in Yun Dui workshop section, elevator is positioned at the top of box even heap machine (21), and the discharging opening of box even heap machine (21) is connected with the charging aperture of Siping City's rotary strainer (18) by elevator;
Described box even heap machine (21) is multiple, between each box even heap machine (21), connects by elevator.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521033993.9U CN205250267U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Tealeaves system of refining |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521033993.9U CN205250267U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Tealeaves system of refining |
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| CN205250267U true CN205250267U (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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| CN201521033993.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205250267U (en) | 2015-12-14 | 2015-12-14 | Tealeaves system of refining |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110050849A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-26 | 湖州嘉盛茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea leaf refining production line |
| CN112189717A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-01-08 | 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 | Automatic processing method for tea pretreatment |
-
2015
- 2015-12-14 CN CN201521033993.9U patent/CN205250267U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110050849A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2019-07-26 | 湖州嘉盛茶业有限公司 | A kind of tea leaf refining production line |
| CN112189717A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-01-08 | 云南昆船烟草设备有限公司 | Automatic processing method for tea pretreatment |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160525 Termination date: 20201214 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |