CN205248341U - Electric automobile's battery module - Google Patents

Electric automobile's battery module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205248341U
CN205248341U CN201521107868.8U CN201521107868U CN205248341U CN 205248341 U CN205248341 U CN 205248341U CN 201521107868 U CN201521107868 U CN 201521107868U CN 205248341 U CN205248341 U CN 205248341U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
bracket
manifold
electric automobile
cylinder manifold
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521107868.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈名炎
吴施荣
许浩
黄雁
巴静
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Shenzhen OptimumNano Energy Co Ltd
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Shenzhen OptimumNano Energy Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

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  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种电动汽车的电池模组,其包括多个电芯、收容电芯的电池支架、与电池支架配合的电芯支架、组装于电池支架的第一汇流板、组装于电芯支架的第二汇流板、固定电芯支架与电池支架的螺栓以及将电芯固定于第一汇流板、第二汇流板的防松螺母。与现有技术相比,本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组具有的好处在于:1)结构稳固,2)电流均匀性好。

The utility model discloses a battery module group of an electric vehicle, which comprises a plurality of battery cells, a battery bracket for accommodating the battery cells, a battery bracket matched with the battery bracket, a first manifold assembled in the battery bracket, a battery bracket assembled in the The second manifold of the core bracket, the bolts for fixing the cell bracket and the battery bracket, and the locknuts for fixing the cell to the first manifold and the second manifold. Compared with the prior art, the utility model electric vehicle battery module has the advantages of: 1) stable structure, 2) good current uniformity.

Description

电动汽车的电池模组Battery modules for electric vehicles

【技术领域】【Technical field】

本实用新型涉及新能源电池技术领域,尤其涉及一种电动汽车的电池模组。The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy batteries, in particular to a battery module of an electric vehicle.

【背景技术】【Background technique】

随着能源问题和环境问题日益严峻,国家对新能源的大力扶持,以及动力电池关键技术的日益成熟,动力电池已广泛应用于汽车中。在新能源电池领域中,新能源汽车发展的关键技术之一是动力电池,电池模组的性能很多程度影响电池包甚至整台电动汽车性能。目前有些电池模组结构不够结实,电流分布均匀欠佳。With the increasingly severe energy and environmental problems, the country's strong support for new energy sources, and the maturity of key technologies for power batteries, power batteries have been widely used in automobiles. In the field of new energy batteries, one of the key technologies for the development of new energy vehicles is the power battery. The performance of the battery module affects the performance of the battery pack and even the entire electric vehicle to a large extent. At present, the structure of some battery modules is not strong enough, and the current distribution is not uniform enough.

鉴于此,实有必要提供一种新的电动汽车的电池模组以克服现有技术的不足。In view of this, it is necessary to provide a new battery module for electric vehicles to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.

【实用新型内容】【Content of utility model】

本实用新型的目的是提供一种结构稳固,电流均匀性好的电动汽车的电池模组。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a battery module for an electric vehicle with a stable structure and good current uniformity.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种电动汽车的电池模组,其包括多个电芯、收容电芯的电池支架、与电池支架配合的电芯支架、组装于电池支架的第一汇流板、组装于电芯支架的第二汇流板、固定电芯支架与电池支架的螺栓以及将电芯固定于第一汇流板、第二汇流板的防松螺母。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a battery module for an electric vehicle, which includes a plurality of battery cells, a battery holder for accommodating the battery cells, a battery holder for matching with the battery holder, and a first bus assembly assembled in the battery holder. plate, the second manifold assembled on the cell bracket, the bolts for fixing the cell bracket and the battery bracket, and the locknuts for fixing the cell to the first manifold and the second manifold.

作为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的一种改进,所述电池支架包括本体、自本体凹陷且收容电芯的多个收容腔以及自本体延伸的第一定位柱。As an improvement of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the utility model, the battery bracket includes a main body, a plurality of receiving cavities recessed from the main body for accommodating battery cells, and a first positioning column extending from the main body.

作为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的一种改进,所述电芯支架包括本体、收容电芯的多个通孔、自本体延伸的第二定位柱,所述第二定位柱与所述第一定位柱配合。As an improvement of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the present invention, the cell support includes a body, a plurality of through holes for accommodating cells, and a second positioning column extending from the body, the second positioning column is connected to the The first positioning post fits.

作为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的一种改进,所述第一汇流板、第二汇流板由复合PCB材料制成。As an improvement of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the utility model, the first manifold and the second manifold are made of composite PCB material.

作为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的一种改进,所述第一汇流板、第二汇流板与电芯连接处设有保险丝。As an improvement of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the present invention, a fuse is provided at the connection between the first manifold, the second manifold and the cell.

作为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的一种改进,其还包括收容于所述电池支架的温度探头。As an improvement of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the present invention, it also includes a temperature probe accommodated in the battery bracket.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组具有的好处在于:1)结构稳固,2)电流均匀性好。Compared with the prior art, the utility model electric vehicle battery module has the advantages of: 1) stable structure, 2) good current uniformity.

【附图说明】【Description of drawings】

图1为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的立体组合图。FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional assembly diagram of a battery module of an electric vehicle of the present invention.

图2为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的立体分解图。Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the present invention.

图3为本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组的部分组合图。Fig. 3 is a partial assembly diagram of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the present invention.

图4为图3所示的分解图。FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 3 .

【具体实施方式】【detailed description】

为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案和有益技术效果更加清晰明白,以下结合附图和具体实施方式,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解的是,本说明书中描述的具体实施方式仅仅是为了解释本实用新型,并不是为了限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial technical effects of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be understood that the specific implementations described in this specification are only for explaining the utility model, not for limiting the utility model.

如图1、图2所示,本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组100包括多个电芯10、收容电芯10的电池支架21、与电池支架21配合的电芯支架22、组装于电池支架21的第一汇流板31、组装于电芯支架22的第二汇流板32、螺栓4、防松螺母5以及温度探头6。电池支架21包括本体210、自本体210凹陷且收容电芯10的多个收容腔211、自本体210向上延伸的多个第一定位柱212。电芯支架22包括本体220、收容电芯10的多个通孔221、自本体向下延伸的第二定位柱222。电芯支架22组装于电池支架21共同固持电芯10,第一定位柱212与第二定位柱222配合,螺栓4穿过电芯支架22及电池支架21形成固持。防松螺母5将电芯10固定到第一汇流板31、第二汇流板32上。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the battery module 100 of the electric vehicle of the present invention includes a plurality of battery cells 10, a battery holder 21 for accommodating the battery cells 10, a battery holder 22 matched with the battery holder 21, and a battery holder 22 assembled in the battery holder. 21 of the first manifold 31 , the second manifold 32 assembled on the cell support 22 , the bolt 4 , the locknut 5 and the temperature probe 6 . The battery holder 21 includes a body 210 , a plurality of accommodating cavities 211 recessed from the body 210 for accommodating the battery cells 10 , and a plurality of first positioning posts 212 extending upward from the body 210 . The cell support 22 includes a body 220 , a plurality of through holes 221 for receiving the cells 10 , and a second positioning column 222 extending downward from the body. The cell support 22 is assembled on the battery support 21 to hold the battery 10 together. The first positioning post 212 cooperates with the second positioning post 222 . The locknut 5 fixes the cell 10 to the first manifold 31 and the second manifold 32 .

如图3、图4所示,电池支架21包括自本体210凹陷且沿多个收容腔211的间隔延伸的凹槽213,温度探头6收容于凹槽213中。凹槽213包括位于电池支架21内部靠近中心位置的的第一槽2131、连通第一槽2131且向电池支架21的边缘延伸的第二槽2132以及连通第二槽2132且贯穿电池支架21的边缘的第三槽2133,第一槽2132连通靠近电池支架21中心位置的收容腔211。温度探头6包括探头部61、一端连接探头部61的电线62以及连接电线62的另一端的连接器63。探头部61收容于第一槽2131中,电线62收容于第二槽2132中且沿第二槽2132延伸到电池支架21的边缘,连接器63收容于第三槽2133中从而可与外部排线连接。温度探头6伸入到电池模组中心,使温度探头6能探测到电池模组的内部温度。As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the battery holder 21 includes a groove 213 recessed from the body 210 and extending along intervals of a plurality of receiving cavities 211 , and the temperature probe 6 is accommodated in the groove 213 . The groove 213 includes a first groove 2131 located near the center of the battery holder 21 , a second groove 2132 connected to the first groove 2131 and extending to the edge of the battery holder 21 , and a second groove 2132 connected to the second groove 2132 and extending through the edge of the battery holder 21 The third slot 2133 of the first slot 2132 communicates with the receiving cavity 211 near the center of the battery holder 21 . The temperature probe 6 includes a probe part 61 , an electric wire 62 connected to the probe part 61 at one end, and a connector 63 connected to the other end of the electric wire 62 . The probe part 61 is accommodated in the first groove 2131, the electric wire 62 is accommodated in the second groove 2132 and extends to the edge of the battery holder 21 along the second groove 2132, and the connector 63 is accommodated in the third groove 2133 so that it can be connected with the outside connect. The temperature probe 6 extends into the center of the battery module, so that the temperature probe 6 can detect the internal temperature of the battery module.

在制造时,首先将靠近电池支架21中心位置的电芯10放到电池支架21上,将温度探头6的探头部61放进第一槽2131中,通过导热性较好粘性高的胶,将探头部61固定到电池支架21上,将电线62沿第二槽2132引到电池支架21的边缘,连接器63放进第三槽2133中。然后将剩余的电芯10装进电池支架21,将电芯支架22组装到电池支架21上,通过螺栓4固定电芯支架22与电池支架21。将第一汇流板31、第二汇流板32分别组装于电池支架21、电芯支架22上,通过防松螺母5将每个电芯10汇集到第一汇流板31、第二汇流板32。第一汇流板31、第二汇流板32均为复合PCB材料制成,且在与每个电芯10的连接处设有保险丝,从而使每个电芯10都有过流保护。在其它实施方式中,也可以通过超声波将电芯10与第一汇流板31、第二汇流板32连接。During manufacture, first place the battery cell 10 close to the center of the battery holder 21 on the battery holder 21, put the probe part 61 of the temperature probe 6 into the first groove 2131, and use glue with good thermal conductivity and high viscosity to place the The probe part 61 is fixed on the battery holder 21 , the wire 62 is led to the edge of the battery holder 21 along the second groove 2132 , and the connector 63 is put into the third groove 2133 . Then put the remaining cells 10 into the battery bracket 21 , assemble the cell bracket 22 onto the battery bracket 21 , and fix the cell bracket 22 and the battery bracket 21 by bolts 4 . The first manifold 31 and the second manifold 32 are respectively assembled on the battery bracket 21 and the cell bracket 22 , and each battery cell 10 is assembled to the first manifold 31 and the second manifold 32 through the locknut 5 . Both the first manifold 31 and the second manifold 32 are made of composite PCB material, and a fuse is provided at the connection with each cell 10 , so that each cell 10 has overcurrent protection. In other implementation manners, the battery cell 10 may also be connected to the first manifold 31 and the second manifold 32 by ultrasonic waves.

本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组结构稳固,电流分布均匀,温度探头布局合理。The structure of the battery module of the electric vehicle of the utility model is stable, the current distribution is uniform, and the layout of the temperature probe is reasonable.

本实用新型电动汽车的电池模组,并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所描述,因此对于熟悉领域的人员而言可容易地实现另外的优点和修改,故在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念的精神和范围的情况下,本实用新型并不限于特定的细节、代表性的设备和这里示出与描述的图示示例。The battery module of the electric vehicle of the utility model is not limited to the description in the description and the implementation, so those familiar with the field can easily realize other advantages and modifications, so without departing from the claims and the equivalent scope Without limiting the spirit and scope of the general concepts, the invention is not limited to the specific details, representative apparatus, and illustrative examples shown and described herein.

Claims (6)

1. a battery modules for electric automobile, is characterized in that: it comprises multiple battery cores, accommodate battery coreBattery bracket, the battery core support coordinating with battery bracket, be assembled in the first cylinder manifold, the assembling of battery bracketIn the bolt of the second cylinder manifold of battery core support, fixing battery core support and battery bracket and battery core is fixed onThe stop nut of the first cylinder manifold, the second cylinder manifold.
2. the battery modules of electric automobile as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described battery bracketComprise body, from body recess and accommodate multiple host cavities of battery core and from body extend the first locating dowel.
3. the battery modules of electric automobile as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: described battery core supportThe second locating dowel that comprises body, accommodates multiple through holes of battery core, extends from body, described the second locating dowelCoordinate with described the first locating dowel.
4. the battery modules of electric automobile as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first cylinder manifold,The second cylinder manifold is made up of compound PCB material.
5. the battery modules of electric automobile as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first cylinder manifold,The second cylinder manifold and battery core junction are provided with fuse.
6. the battery modules of electric automobile as claimed in claim 1, it also comprises and is contained in described battery bracketTemp probe.
CN201521107868.8U 2015-12-27 2015-12-27 Electric automobile's battery module Expired - Fee Related CN205248341U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107134594A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-09-05 湖北恒生源电子股份有限公司 A kind of automobile lithium ion starts battery
CN107681075A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-02-09 昶洧新能源汽车发展有限公司 Battery system housing with fasteners
CN110943191A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-03-31 杭州乾代科技有限公司 Lithium battery module and manufacturing method thereof
CN111540944A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-08-14 杭州乾代科技有限公司 Assembled lithium battery module

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107134594A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-09-05 湖北恒生源电子股份有限公司 A kind of automobile lithium ion starts battery
CN107681075A (en) * 2016-09-07 2018-02-09 昶洧新能源汽车发展有限公司 Battery system housing with fasteners
CN111540944A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-08-14 杭州乾代科技有限公司 Assembled lithium battery module
CN110943191A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-03-31 杭州乾代科技有限公司 Lithium battery module and manufacturing method thereof

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EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: SHIYAN OPTIMUMNANO ENERGY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: Shenzhen Optimum Battery Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2016440020092

Denomination of utility model: Battery module assembly for electric vehicle, battery management system and electric vehicle

Granted publication date: 20160518

License type: Common License

Record date: 20161021

Assignee: TONGLING OPTIMUMNANO ENERGY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: Shenzhen Optimum Battery Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2016440020091

Denomination of utility model: Battery module assembly for electric vehicle, battery management system and electric vehicle

Granted publication date: 20160518

License type: Common License

Record date: 20161021

Assignee: LINFEN CITY WOTEMA BATTERY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: Shenzhen Optimum Battery Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2016440020090

Denomination of utility model: Battery module assembly for electric vehicle, battery management system and electric vehicle

Granted publication date: 20160518

License type: Common License

Record date: 20161020

Assignee: TANGSHAN OPTIMUMNANO ENERGY CO.,LTD.

Assignor: Shenzhen Optimum Battery Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of utility model: Battery module assembly for electric vehicle, battery management system and electric vehicle

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