Utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
In view of above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides a kind of storing cell and apply its refrigeration dispensing cabinet of freezing, and to control energy consumption, reduces costs.
(2) technical scheme
According to an aspect of the present utility model, provide a kind of refrigeration storing cell. This refrigeration storing cell comprises: storage space 15, and it at least has two side walls; Air-inlet window group 13, is arranged at a side wall surface of storage space 15; Return wind transom group 14, is arranged at the opposite side wall of storage space 15; Wherein, air-inlet window group 13 and return wind transom group 14 adopt the mode of horizontal blast to carry out cooling to the kinds of goods that are placed in this storage space 15.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, air-inlet window group 13 and return wind transom group 14 comprise respectively 2~50 vent windows, are arranged at the middle part of corresponding wall.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, vent window be shaped as slotted hole shape, rectangle, circle or oval.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, storage space 15 is cuboid space; One side wall surface be the left wall in this cuboid space and right wall one of them, opposite side wall be the left wall in this cuboid space and right wall wherein another.
Preferably, the utility model refrigeration storing cell comprises: casing body 11, and it is towards front openings; Insulated door 12, is articulated in the front openings of casing body 11, with the common storage space 15 forming of casing body 11; Wherein, the inner side of insulated door 12 arranges a magnetic stripe 12a; Magnetic attraction between this magnetic stripe 12a and casing body frame makes insulated door 12 in normally off.
According to another aspect of the present utility model, also provide a kind of refrigeration dispensing cabinet. This preparation dispensing cabinet comprises: cabinet body housing 20; The storing cell row of N row, are embedded in cabinet body housing 20, and the storing cell row of every row comprise at least one storing cell, and the two side walls of this storing cell arranges respectively air-inlet window group and return wind transom group, N >=2; Wherein, utilize air-inlet window group and return wind transom group, adopt the mode of horizontal blast to carry out cooling to the kinds of goods that are placed in the storage space of each storing cell.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, between two storing cell row in the storing cell row of N row, air-supply passage 30 is set, in the both sides of this air-supply passage 30, return air channel 40,50 is set respectively.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, N=2; Between two storing cell row, air-supply passage 30 is set, in the left and right sides of two storing cell row, return air channel (40,50) is set respectively.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, the separate and full symmetric setting of two return air channels (40,50).
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, two return air channels (40,50) are respectively via the top of the storage space of storing cell, storing cell row, and/or the bottom of storing cell row is communicated to air-supply passage 30, form air-cooled circulation canal; This refrigeration dispensing cabinet also comprises: at least one gas quench system, is arranged in air-cooled circulation canal, for carrying out cooling to the gas in this air-cooled circulation canal.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, this gas quench system is refrigerating evaporator; This refrigerating evaporator is positioned at body shell 20, and is connected with condenser with the compressor being positioned at outside body shell 20.
Preferably, the utility model refrigeration storing cell also comprises: at least one circulating fan 63, is arranged in air-cooled circulation canal, for realizing the forced circulation of cold wind in whole air-cooled circulation canal.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, two return air channels (40,50) are communicated to air-supply passage 30 via the top of storing cell row respectively, form air-cooled circulation canal; At least one gas quench system comprises two gas quench systems (61,62), this two gas quench system (61,62) lays respectively in the air-cooled circulation canal at two storing cell row tops, and along continuous straight runs air-supply passage 30 is to the inside sent cold wind.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, at least one circulating fan comprises a circulating fan 63, and this circulating fan 63 is positioned at the top of air-supply passage 30, near the position of two gas quench system air outlets; Or at least one circulating fan comprises two circulating fans (63a, 63b), this two circulating fan (63a, 63b) is arranged at respectively the position near two gas quench systems (61,62) air inlet.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, two return air channels (40,50) are communicated to air-supply passage 30 via the bottom of storing cell row respectively, form air-cooled circulation canal; At least one gas quench system comprises two gas quench systems (61,62), this two gas quench system (61,62) lays respectively in the air-cooled circulation canal of two storing cell row bottoms, and along continuous straight runs air-supply passage 30 is to the inside sent cold wind.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, at least one circulating fan comprise a circulating fan 63 '; This circulating fan 63 ' be positioned at the bottom of air-supply passage 30, near the position of two gas quench system air outlets; Or at least one circulating fan comprises two circulating fans (63a, 63b), this two circulating fan (63a, 63b) is arranged at respectively the position near two gas quench system air inlets.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, two return air channels (40,50) are communicated to air-supply passage 30 via top or the bottom of storing cell row respectively, form air-cooled circulation canal; At least one gas quench system comprises a gas quench system 61 ", this gas quench system 61 " is arranged in air-supply passage 30, and vertically sends cold wind to air-supply passage 30.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, at least one gas quench system comprises a gas quench system 61 " '; this gas quench system 61 " ' be arranged in air-supply passage 30, and vertically send cold wind to air-supply passage 30, this gas quench system 61 " ' air inlet be positioned at the position of the non-top of air-supply passage and non-bottom; Two return air channels (40,50) are communicated to air-supply passage 30 via the storage space of part storing cell respectively, form air-cooled circulation canal, wherein, this part storing cell is for taking gas quench system 61, " horizontal plane at ' air inlet place is boundary, the storing cell in its air inlet outside.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, at least one circulating fan is arranged in air-supply passage 30, near the position of gas quench system air inlet or air outlet.
Preferably, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell, in the storing cell row of every row, neighbouring storing cell is spaced from each other by bin laminate, and the wallboard of the storing cell left and right sides is same sheet material.
(3) beneficial effect
Can find out from technique scheme, the utility model refrigeration storing cell and the refrigeration dispensing cabinet of applying it have following beneficial effect:
(1) in refrigeration storing cell, air-inlet window group and return wind transom group are arranged at respectively its both sides, form the structure of left and right air-supply, avoid kinds of goods to drop and privacy of user leakage, meanwhile, compared with the structure of blowing up and down, this structure is more conducive to the smooth circulation of cold air, increases refrigerating efficiency;
(2) in cabinet both sides and middle design air channel, make the both sides of each refrigeration locker and middle mineralization pressure poor, be more conducive to the smooth circulation of cold air, temperature is even;
(3) in the middle of, the air-cooled endless form of air-out, the both sides return air temperature that can as far as possible ensure to freeze in locker in each cell is even, and temperature performance is better.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of refrigeration dispensing cell, refrigeration dispensing cabinet and refrigeration delivery system of being applicable to logistics distribution industry that adopts new air-cooled endless form, can avoid privacy of user to reveal, and improves refrigerating efficiency and refrigeration simultaneously.
For making the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
(1) refrigeration storing cell
In an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, provide a kind of refrigeration storing cell. Fig. 2 is according to the freeze stereogram of storing cell of the utility model embodiment. As shown in Figure 2, this refrigeration storing cell 10 comprises:
Casing body 11, it is towards front openings;
Insulated door 12, is articulated in the front openings of casing body 11;
Air-inlet window group 13, is arranged at a side wall surface of described casing body 11;
Return wind transom group 14, is arranged at the opposite side wall of described casing body 11;
Wherein, casing body 11 and insulated door 12 be common forms storage spaces 15, and cold wind enters this storage space 15 by air-inlet window group 13, carries out coolingly to being placed in kinds of goods in this storage space 15, is then sent by return wind transom group 14.
Below respectively each part of the present embodiment refrigeration storing cell is elaborated.
Convenient for accommodating article, refrigeration storing cell 10 is rectangular shape, and its inner storage space is also cuboid space, but the utility model is not as limit. In other embodiment of the utility model, refrigeration storing cell and storage space also can be set to other shapes, and such as cylindric, prism-shaped etc., as long as it has two side walls.
For the storage space of rectangular shape, an above-mentioned side wall surface be the left wall in this cuboid space and right wall one of them, opposite side wall be the left wall in this cuboid space and right wall wherein another. Concrete condition is determined according to the direction of air intake.
Please refer to Fig. 2, insulated door 12 is embedded type door, prevents from being prized. And, the inner side of insulated door arranges a magnetic stripe 12a, and the magnetic attraction between this magnetic stripe 12a and casing body 11 frameworks makes insulated door 12 in normally off, and the storing cell cabinet that is beneficial to freeze is in normally off, thereby reduce the inside and outside exchange heat of storage space 15, reduce energy resource consumption. Snap close 12b coordinates with door lock 12c the switch of realizing insulated door. Filling with insulation material in insulated door can, referring to pertinent literature, no longer describe in detail about contents such as heat-barrier materials herein.
Please refer to Fig. 2, air-inlet window group 13 and return wind transom group 14 are arranged at respectively on the wall of arranged on left and right sides of casing body 11, are conducive to the smooth circulation of cold air, accelerate refrigerating speed, increase refrigerating efficiency. And in other embodiment of the utility model, air-inlet window group 13 is arranged at a side of casing body, and return wind transom group is arranged at the back side of casing body, i.e. the one side relative with insulated door 12 can be avoided dropping or the leakage of privacy of user of smallclothes kinds of goods equally.
Please refer to Fig. 2, air-inlet window group 13 and return wind transom group 14 all comprise the vent window of 2~10 slotted hole shapes, are arranged at the middle part of corresponding wall. And in other embodiment of the utility model, the shape of vent window can also be rectangle, circle, ellipse etc., and its number also can be adjusted according to the needs of refrigerating capacity.
The present embodiment refrigeration dispensing cell adopts the structure of horizontal blast, can avoid kinds of goods to drop and privacy of user leakage, in addition, compared with blowing up and down, horizontal blast is more conducive to the circulation of cold air, thereby improve refrigerating efficiency, and embodied larger superiority in the design of later stage refrigeration dispensing cabinet.
(2) refrigeration dispensing cabinet
Refrigeration storing cell based on above-described embodiment, the utility model also provides a kind of refrigeration dispensing cabinet. Fig. 3 A be according to the utility model embodiment freeze dispensing cabinet stereogram. Fig. 3 B is according to the utility model embodiment schematic diagram of air-cooled circulation canal in dispensing cabinet that freezes. Please refer to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, the present embodiment refrigeration dispensing cabinet comprises:
Cabinet body housing 20;
The storing cell row of two row, are embedded in cabinet body housing 20, and the storing cell row of every row comprise at least one storing cell, and the left and right sides of this storing cell arranges respectively air-inlet window group and return wind transom group.
Wherein, the inner side of two storing cell row separates, and the sidewall of both inner sides and forward and backward cabinet body housing appropriate section form air-supply passage 30; The outside of two storing cell row forms return air channel (40,50) with cabinet body housing appropriate section forward and backward, outside respectively, this air-supply passage 30 and two return air channels (40,50) are communicated with at the top of storing cell row, jointly form air-cooled circulation canal. In this air-cooled circulation canal, be provided with two gas quench systems (61,62), for carrying out cooling to the gas circulating in this air-cooled circulation canal.
Below respectively each part of the present embodiment refrigeration dispensing cabinet is elaborated.
Cabinet body housing 20 is made up of stainless steel material or spray coating steel plates. In order to ensure the refrigerating environment of shell intracorporeal space, position between the top of cabinet body housing 20, bottom, the back side, both sides and two storing cells row-be commonly called as the position of maintenance groove, is all fixed with thermal insulation layer.
Please refer to Fig. 3 A and Fig. 3 B, in the present embodiment, two storing cell row are contour, comprise respectively 4 storing cells (10A~10D, 10a~10d). Wherein, it is standby that each storing cell is classified integration system as, and neighbouring storing cell is spaced from each other by bin laminate, and the wallboard of the storing cell row left and right sides is same steel plate.
These storing cells are the storing cell of the first embodiment, and its air-inlet window group is arranged at the side near air intake passage, and return wind transom group is arranged at the side near return air channel. The cold wind of middle air-supply passage is entered in each storage space by the air-inlet window group of inner side, carry out cooling to the kinds of goods of depositing in storage space, then entered the return air channel of both sides by return wind transom group, the gas quench system that is then collected to two storing cell row tops freezes again, opens next circulation.
In the present embodiment, air-supply passage 30 is arranged between two storing cell row, can avoids as much as possible the loss of cold, improve efficiency of energy utilization; And the separate and full symmetric of two return air channels (40,50), can use the temperature in each storing cell that bin laminate separates can uniformity like this.
Please refer to Fig. 3 B, this refrigeration dispensing cabinet also comprises: circulating fan 63, and for realizing the forced circulation of cold wind in whole air-cooled circulation canal. The position that this circulating fan 63 arranges is relevant with the design of whole air-cooled circulation canal. In the situation that two gas quench systems self can be realized circulating cold air, this circulating fan also can omit.
In the present embodiment, circulating fan 63 is arranged at the top of air-supply passage 30, and near the position of two gas quench systems (61,62) air outlet, but the utility model is not as limit. As shown in Figure 4, in another embodiment of the utility model, be provided with two circulating fans (63a, 63b). This two circulating fan lays respectively at the top of two return air channels (40,50), near the position of refrigerating evaporator air inlet.
In the present embodiment, gas quench system (61,62) is refrigerating evaporator. Two refrigerating evaporators are positioned at two storing cells and list the air-cooled circulation canal of portion, and along continuous straight runs air-supply passage 30 is to the inside sent cold wind. This two refrigerating evaporator is connected with condenser with the compressor being positioned at outside cabinet body housing 20, and this two refrigerating evaporator shares compressor and the condenser of one group. Wherein, the gas that compressor is HTHP by refrigerant compression, sends in condenser by connecting line; In this condenser, the gas of HTHP is cooled to the gas-liquid mixed refrigerant of cryogenic high pressure, sends into two refrigerating evaporators in cabinet body housing 20, carries out cooling to the gas of flowing through.
Except above-mentioned evaporimeter, gas quench system can be also other forms of cooler, and such as peltier cooler etc., can realize the utility model equally.
Please refer to Fig. 3 B, the liquid refrigerant of cryogenic high pressure enters left side refrigerating evaporator 61 by shunting simultaneously and right side refrigerating evaporator 62 carries out sweat cooling, by circulating fan, the cold of left side refrigerating evaporator 61 and right side refrigerating evaporator 62 is forced to deliver in middle supply air duct 30, in supply air duct 30, form huge low temperature blast, cold gas is entered in the storage space 15 of left side storing cell 10a~10d and right side storing cell 10A~10D by air-inlet window group 13, thereby reach the object of storage space 15 internal temperatures. Then Cryogenic air enters left side return airway 40 and right side return airway 50 through return air window 14 respectively, gets back to left side refrigerating evaporator 61 and right side refrigerating evaporator 62 and carries out next circulation.
In the present embodiment, under the effect of circulating fan, circulating cold air is from up to down blown from the air intake passage in the middle of cabinet, after each storage space, enters the return air channel of both sides, thus the endless form of air-out in the middle of forming, both sides return air. The endless form that experiment showed, this middle air-out, both sides return air can ensure that in each cell, temperature is even as far as possible, and temperature performance is better.
(3) refrigeration dispensing cabinet
In the 3rd exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, also provide a kind of refrigeration dispensing cabinet. As shown in Figure 5, the present embodiment refrigeration dispensing cabinet is compared with the refrigeration dispensing cabinet shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, and its difference is the setting of air-cooled circulation canal, refrigerating evaporator, circulating fan.
Please refer to Fig. 5, two return air channels (40,50) are communicated to air-supply passage 30 via the bottom of two storing cell row respectively, form air-cooled circulation canal. Two refrigerating evaporators (61 ', 62 ') lay respectively in the air-cooled circulation canal of two storing cells row bottoms, and along continuous straight runs air-supply passage 30 is to the inside sent cold wind. Circulating fan 63 ' be the positioned at bottom of air-supply passage 30, near the position of two refrigerating evaporators (61 ', 62 ') air outlet.
In the present embodiment, refrigerating evaporator is arranged at the bottom of refrigeration dispensing cabinet, and the top that more space can be stayed to refrigeration dispensing cabinet arranges more storing cell, and person easy to use picks and places the article in refrigeration dispensing cabinet.
In order to reach the object of brief description, in the various embodiments described above, any technical characterictic narration of making same application is all and in this, without repeating identical narration again.
(4) refrigeration dispensing cabinet
In the 4th exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, also provide a kind of refrigeration dispensing cabinet. As shown in Figure 6, the present embodiment refrigeration dispensing cabinet is compared with the refrigeration dispensing cabinet shown in Fig. 3 A, Fig. 3 B, and its difference is the setting of air-cooled circulation canal, refrigerating evaporator, circulating fan equally.
Please refer to Fig. 6, two return air channels (40,50) are communicated to air-supply passage 30 via the top of storing cell row respectively, form air-cooled circulation canal. Gas quench system 61 " is arranged in described air-supply passage 30, and vertically sends cold wind from top to bottom. Circulating fan 63 " be arranged at equally in air-supply passage 30, near the position of refrigerating evaporator air inlet.
Those skilled in the art should understand, in other embodiment of the utility model, two return air channels (40,50) can also be communicated to air-supply passage 30 via the bottom of storing cell row respectively, form air-cooled circulation canal, can realize equally the utility model.
In the present embodiment, refrigerating evaporator is arranged at the middle part of refrigeration dispensing cabinet, and the position of air-supply passage can be stayed more space the main part of refrigeration dispensing cabinet and assign to arrange more storing cell, thereby has increased the practicality of this refrigeration dispensing cabinet.
Equally, in order to reach the object of brief description, in the various embodiments described above, any technical characterictic narration of making same application is all and in this, without repeating identical narration again.
(5) refrigeration dispensing cabinet
In the 5th exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, also provide a kind of refrigeration dispensing cabinet. As shown in Figure 7, the present embodiment system be different from second and third, four embodiment, two return air channels (40,50) are not communicated to air-supply passage 30 via top or the bottom of storing cell row, but are communicated to air-supply passage by a part of storing cell.
Please refer to Fig. 7, gas quench system 61 " ' be arranged in air-supply passage 30. The centre position of non-top and bottom, the top of its air inlet one side at least has a storing cell, or the bottom of its air outlet one side also at least has storing cell row, just can form in this case the air-cooled peripheral passage that comprises storing cell row. Gas quench system 61 " ' vertically send cold wind from top to bottom:
(1) in left side, cold wind enters return air window 40 via storing cell 10B~10D, and get back in air-supply passage 30 via storing cell 10A, divide kinds of goods in other storage space to carry out to storing cell 10B~10D, 10A during this time cooling, then reenter gas quench system 61 " ';
(2) on right side, cold wind enters return air window 50 via storing cell 10b~10d, and get back in air-supply passage 30 via storing cell 10a, divide kinds of goods in other storage space to carry out to storing cell 10b~10d, 10a during this time cooling, then reenter gas quench system 61 " '.
It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that, if gas quench system 61 " ' be positioned at top or the bottom of air-supply passage 30; " horizontal plane at place, ' middle part is as boundary, and the top of air inlet one side at least has a storing cell, and the bottom of its air outlet one side also at least has storing cell row will can not to form air-cooled circulation canal; only have it to be positioned at centre position; be taking described gas quench system 61, just can form complete air-cooled peripheral passage, and then realize the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 7, at this gas quench system 61 " ' air inlet one side, arranges circulating fan 63 " ', to promote cold wind to circulate in whole air-cooled circulation canal.
In order to reach the object of brief description, in the various embodiments described above, any technical characterictic narration of making same application is all and in this, without repeating identical narration again.
So far, by reference to the accompanying drawings the multiple embodiment of the utility model be have been described in detail. Describe according to above, the refrigeration dispensing cabinet that those skilled in the art should be freezed storing cell and apply it the utility model has had clearly understanding.
It should be noted that, in accompanying drawing or description text, the implementation that does not illustrate or describe, under being, form known to a person of ordinary skill in the art in technical field, is not elaborated. In addition, the above-mentioned definition to each element and method is not limited in various concrete structures, shape or the mode in embodiment, mentioned, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change simply or replace it, for example:
(1) quantity and the position of refrigeration dispensing cell left and right sides vent window can be designed as required, and are not limited to concrete form given in embodiment;
(2) all storing cell row to comprise two row of above-described embodiment, but the utility model is applied to the refrigeration dispensing cabinet of the storing cell row that comprise N (N >=3) row equally, as long as air-supply passage is arranged between two storing cell row, both sides at air-supply passage arrange return air channel, and that storing cell in storing cell row adopts the mode of horizontal blast to carry out is cooling, within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model;
(3) above-described embodiment all arranges gas quench system in air-cooled circulation canal, and in other embodiment of the utility model, refrigeration dispensing cabinet cold air used can also be to be introduced by outside, in this case, this passage becomes air-cooled passage, in this air-cooled passage, gas quench system and circulating fan can be set;
(4) in above-described embodiment, gas quench system and circulating fan are divided equally and are arranged, and during at the utility model, other are implemented, if gas quench system self can produce enough cyclic forces, ensure interior the flowing of cool cycles path of cold air, can omit circulating fan;
(5) the direction term of mentioning in embodiment, for example " on ", D score, 'fornt', 'back', " left side ", " right side " etc., be only the direction with reference to accompanying drawing, be not used for limiting protection domain of the present utility model;
(6) above-described embodiment can be based on design and the consideration of reliability, and being mixed with each other collocation is used or uses with other embodiment mix and match, and the technical characterictic in different embodiment can freely form more embodiment.
In sum, in the utility model refrigeration storing cell and refrigeration dispensing cabinet, the air-cooled endless form of air-out in the middle of adopting, both sides return air, has avoided small article to drop and privacy of user is revealed, and is more conducive to the smooth circulation of cold air simultaneously, increases refrigerating efficiency.
Above-described specific embodiment; the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect are further described; institute is understood that; the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the utility model; be not limited to the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of making, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.