A kind of burner with leaking hole
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of burner.
Background technology
Current combustion device in use, there will be soup to enter cup situation at the bottom of burner unavoidably, and the easy hydrops of cup-shaped structure, causes that spray nozzle clogging or nozzle oxide-aperture diminish, and causes the short and small or irregular even loss of ignition of flare; On the other hand, air suspended type upper inlet wind type burner only has outer ring fire to have complete injector, interior ring fire nozzle is all arranged on burner base center, does not have complete ejector structure, and burn required primary air and auxiliary air can only be supplied with from burner inner circumference limit. Burner is under burning duty, sit after pot, owing to there being the air pressure higher than cold air between burner and pot, cool exterior air enters, and is difficult to encircle in sufficient replenish air, often causes primary air and auxiliary air undersupply, burn insufficient, the flue gas that burning produces is wayward, thereby affects the performance performance of a whole set of burner, the loss outer shroud thermal efficiency. Simultaneously, ring thermic load can not promote, and causes the too small problem of center firepower.
Utility model content
The technical assignment of the technical problems to be solved in the utility model and proposition is that prior art scheme is improved and improved, and a kind of burner with spillway hole is provided, and improves combustion rate object to reach. For this reason, the utility model is taked following technical scheme.
With a burner for leaking hole, the external ring fire cover and the interior ring fire cover that comprise cup at the bottom of burner, distributor seat, match with distributor seat; Described distributor seat is positioned at the top of cup at the bottom of burner, and at the bottom of described burner, cup is provided with injector, and described distributor seat comprises interior ring seat and outer ring seat, and interior ring seat is provided with described interior ring fire cover, and outer ring seat is provided with described external ring fire cover; The burning gases that entered by injector enter distributor seat after mixing; It is characterized in that: at the bottom of described burner, the bottom of cup is provided with the leaking hole of at least one up/down perforation. At the bottom of burner, leaking hole is established in the bottom of cup, makes to enter the soup of cup at the bottom of burner and discharges in time, avoids because of obstruction loss of ignition, improves the reliability of work.
As the further of technique scheme improved and supplemented, the utility model also comprises following additional technical feature.
At the bottom of burner, cup is provided with opening upwards, burner also comprises at the dismountable Connection Block between cup, distributor seat at the bottom of burner, described Connection Block is provided with water deflector cover, the external diameter of water deflector cover is more than or equal to cup external diameter at the bottom of burner makes upward opening that water deflector cover covers cup at the bottom of burner to avoid liquid to enter cup at the bottom of burner from above, and the outer ring of water deflector cover has downward gradient or radian; The periphery upper diameter of described distributor seat is less than lower diameter. Burner is provided with Connection Block, has water deflector cover on Connection Block, and water deflector cover can be kept out soup and be flowed at the bottom of burner cup from opening part, further improves the reliability of work. The outer ring of water deflector cover has downward gradient or radian, is conducive to the landing of liquid.
At the bottom of described burner, between cup and water deflector cover, be provided with space using as the first air intake duct. The first air intake duct, for entering primary air, primary air, for mixing with the burning gases of cup at the bottom of burner, can fully burn burning gases.
At the bottom of the bottom surface of described water deflector cover and burner, between the end face of cup, be provided with the positioning component matching and realize the location between cup at the bottom of water deflector cover and burner.
Described positioning component comprise be located at water deflector cover lower end angle, be located at the bottom of burner the locating slot matching with angle on cup, angle inserts the location of realizing cup at the bottom of water deflector cover and burner in locating slot. Location structure is simple, reliable.
Between described Connection Block and distributor seat, be provided with gap using as the second air intake duct. In the second air intake duct, can be used for entering auxiliary air, the sufficient required auxiliary air that burns that provides can be provided, make interior ring fire sufficient combustion, improve the thermal efficiency of whole burner, thereby the saving energy, and can improve interior ring fire thermic load simultaneously, and improving Guo Ti center firing rate, this burner more can meet culinary art demand.
Described Connection Block is offered multiple through holes, described distributor seat is provided with the downward hollow posts matching with Connection Block through hole, described hollow posts is the ladder post that lower end external diameter is less than upper end external diameter, the hollow posts lower end of distributor seat enters Connection Block after inserting Connection Block through hole, the inner chamber of hollow posts is relative with injector outlet, between hollow posts and injector outlet, has distance so that periphery air is mixed in distributor seat by hollow posts.
At the bottom of described burner, in cup, hold igniting needle stand, thermocouple seat, described igniting needle stand, thermocouple seat includes the fixed leg of hollow, the horizontal connecting plate being connected with fixed leg bottom, the vertical backup plate being connected with connecting plate outer end, and at the bottom of described burner, cup is provided with the igniting needle stand positioning bar matching with the needle stand of lighting a fire raising up and the thermocouple seat positioning bar matching with thermocouple seat. Backup plate can be used for location.
In the middle of described igniting needle stand positioning bar, thermocouple seat positioning bar is all, establish " U " shape of breach, at the bottom of the burner in igniting needle stand positioning bar, thermocouple seat positioning bar, on cup, offer described leaking hole, the bottom of described connecting plate offers wire casing. In the breach of liquid by igniting needle stand positioning bar, thermocouple seat positioning bar, flow in leaking hole, leaking hole is positioned at the bottom of the burner of igniting needle stand positioning bar, thermocouple seat positioning bar on cup, is conducive to reduce volume.
Described hollow posts comprise be located at distributor seat middle part interior hollow posts, be positioned at four outer hollow posts of circumferentially evenly arranging of hollow posts periphery, described interior hollow posts communicates with interior ring seat; Described outer hollow posts communicates with outer ring seat; Described injector comprises is located at the air inlet pipe of " ten " font at the back side of cup at the bottom of burner, outer shroud induction tunnel and outlet with the interior hollow posts relative interior ring induction tunnel connected with air inlet pipe middle part, described outer shroud induction tunnel is positioned on the angular bisector of air inlet pipe, on interior ring induction tunnel in outer shroud induction tunnel; The air inlet pipe of " ten " font is provided with four and relative with outer hollow posts goes out oral pillar with outlet opening vertical; At the bottom of described burner, the back side of cup is provided with the fixing feet of multiple projections. Air inlet pipe, interior ring induction tunnel, outer shroud induction tunnel, igniting needle stand positioning bar, thermocouple seat positioning bar are " rice " font on horizontal perspective plane, and intensity is high, makes full use of space, also avoid occurring because situation about penetrating appears in position deviation simultaneously. At the bottom of described burner, cup, distributor seat all can be aluminium casting.
Beneficial effect: in this programme, leaking hole is established in the bottom of cup at the bottom of burner, makes to enter the soup of cup at the bottom of burner and discharges in time, avoids because of obstruction loss of ignition, improves the reliability of work. Burner comprises independently cup at the bottom of burner, distributor seat, Connection Block, easy to assembly, easy to manufacture, effectively reduce production costs, and the spacing at the bottom of Connection Block and burner between cup, distributor seat is as the first air channel, the second air channel, the import of air channel is large, air can fully be mixed with combustion gas, sufficient combustion, the thermal efficiency of high whole burner, thus the energy saved, and can improve interior ring fire thermic load simultaneously, improve Guo Ti center firing rate, this burner more can meet culinary art demand.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model plan structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the utility model explosion top perspective structural representation.
Fig. 5 is that perspective view is looked up in the utility model explosion.
In figure: cup at the bottom of 1-burner; 101-leaking hole; 102-locating slot; 103-igniting needle stand positioning bar; 104-thermocouple seat positioning bar; 105-air inlet pipe; Ring induction tunnel in 106-; 107-outer shroud induction tunnel; 108-fixing feet; 2-distributor seat; Ring seat in 201-; The outer ring seat of 202-; 203-hollow posts; 3-external ring fire cover; Ring fire cover in 4-; 5-Connection Block; 501-water deflector cover; 502-angle; 6-the first air intake duct; 7-the second air intake duct; The 8-needle stand of lighting a fire; 9-thermocouple seat.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
External ring fire cover 3 and an interior ring fire cover 4 that the utility model comprises cup 1 at the bottom of burner, distributor seat 2, matches with distributor seat 2; Distributor seat 2 is positioned at the top of cup 1 at the bottom of burner, and at the bottom of burner, cup 1 is provided with injector, and distributor seat 2 comprises interior ring seat 201 and outer ring seat 202, and interior ring seat 201 is provided with interior ring fire cover 4, and outer ring seat 202 is provided with external ring fire cover 3; The burning gases that entered by injector enter distributor seat 2 after mixing; At the bottom of burner, the bottom of cup 1 is provided with the leaking hole 101 of at least one up/down perforation; At the bottom of burner, cup 1 is provided with opening upwards, and at the bottom of burner, leaking hole 101 is established in the bottom of cup 1, makes to enter the soup of cup 1 at the bottom of burner and discharges in time, avoids because of obstruction loss of ignition, improves the reliability of work. In integrated kitchen range, collection groove can be established in the bottom of cabinet, and leaking hole 101 and collection are connected by drainage tube between groove, make to be arranged in burner at the bottom of cup 1 liquid flow into and collect groove by drainage tube.
For taking into account the air capacity entering and avoiding liquid to enter, at the bottom of burner, cup 1 is provided with opening upwards, in cup at the bottom of burner 1, burner also comprises the dismountable Connection Block 5 between cup at the bottom of burner 1, distributor seat 2, Connection Block 5 is provided with water deflector cover 501, the external diameter of water deflector cover 501 is more than or equal to cup 1 external diameter at the bottom of burner makes upward opening that water deflector cover 501 covers cup 1 at the bottom of burner to avoid liquid to enter cup 1 at the bottom of burner from above, and the outer ring of water deflector cover 501 has downward gradient or radian; The periphery upper diameter of distributor seat 2 is less than lower diameter. Burner is provided with Connection Block 5, has water deflector cover 501 on Connection Block 5, and water deflector cover 501 can be kept out soup and be flowed at the bottom of burner cup 1 from opening part, further improves the reliability of work. The outer ring of water deflector cover 501 has downward gradient or radian, is conducive to the landing of liquid. At the bottom of burner, between cup 1 and water deflector cover 501, be provided with space using as the first air intake duct 6. The first air intake duct 6, for entering primary air, primary air, for mixing with the burning gases of cup at the bottom of burner 1, can fully burn burning gases.
For realizing reliable location, and improve the convenience of assembling, at the bottom of the bottom surface of water deflector cover 501 and burner, between the end face of cup 1, be provided with the positioning component matching and realize the location between cup 1 at the bottom of water deflector cover 501 and burner. In the present embodiment, positioning component comprise be located at water deflector cover 501 lower ends angle 502, be located at the bottom of burner the locating slot 102 matching with angle 502 on cup 1, angle 502 inserts the location of realizing water deflector cover 501 and cup 1 at the bottom of burner in locating slot 102. Location structure is simple, reliable.
For further improving the adequacy of burning, between Connection Block 5 and distributor seat 2, be provided with gap using as the second air intake duct 7. In the second air intake duct 7, can be used for entering auxiliary air, the sufficient required auxiliary air that burns that provides can be provided, make interior ring fire sufficient combustion, improve the thermal efficiency of whole burner, thereby the saving energy, and can improve interior ring fire thermic load simultaneously, and improving Guo Ti center firing rate, this burner more can meet culinary art demand.
Realize for convenience Connection Block 5 and the connection reliability of distributor seat 2 and the convenience of assembling, Connection Block 5 is offered multiple through holes, distributor seat 2 is provided with the downward hollow posts 203 matching with Connection Block 5 through holes, hollow posts 203 is less than the ladder post of upper end external diameter for lower end external diameter, after inserting Connection Block 5 through holes, hollow posts 203 lower ends of distributor seat 2 enter Connection Block 5, the inner chamber of hollow posts 203 is relative with injector outlet, between hollow posts 203 and injector outlet, has distance so that periphery air is mixed in distributor seat 2 by hollow posts 203.
For improving the compactedness of structure, at the bottom of burner, in cup 1, hold igniting needle stand 8, thermocouple seat 9, igniting needle stand 8, thermocouple seat 9 include the fixed leg of hollow, the horizontal connecting plate being connected with fixed leg bottom, the vertical backup plate being connected with connecting plate outer end, and at the bottom of burner, cup 1 is provided with igniting needle stand 8 positioning bars 103 that match with the needle stand 8 of lighting a fire that raise up and thermocouple seat 9 positioning bars 104 that match with thermocouple seat 9. Backup plate can be used for location.
For minimizing volume time, avoid mutual interference; Igniting needle stand 8 positioning bars 103, thermocouple seat 9 positioning bars 104 are established " U " shape of breach in the middle of being all, at the bottom of the burner in igniting needle stand 8 positioning bars 103, thermocouple seat 9 positioning bars 104, on cup 1, offer leaking hole 101, and the bottom of connecting plate offers wire casing. In the breach of liquid by igniting needle stand 8 positioning bars 103, thermocouple seat 9 positioning bars 104, flow in leaking hole 101, leaking hole 101 is positioned at the bottom of the burner of igniting needle stand 8 positioning bars 103, thermocouple seat 9 positioning bars 104 on cup 1, is conducive to reduce volume.
For improving the uniformity of burning, hollow posts 203 comprise be located at distributor seat 2 middle parts interior hollow posts 203, be positioned at four of hollow posts 203 peripheries outer hollow posts 203 of circumferentially evenly arranging, interior hollow posts 203 communicates with interior ring seat 201; Outer hollow posts 203 communicates with outer ring seat 202; Injector comprises is located at the air inlet pipe 105 of " ten " font at the back side of cup 1 at the bottom of burner, outer shroud induction tunnel 107 and outlet with the interior hollow posts 203 relative interior ring induction tunnel 106 connected with air inlet pipe 105 middle parts, outer shroud induction tunnel 107 is positioned on the angular bisector of air inlet pipe 105, on interior ring induction tunnel 106 in outer shroud induction tunnel 107; The air inlet pipe 105 of " ten " font is provided with four and relative with outer hollow posts 203 goes out oral pillar with outlet opening vertical. Air inlet pipe 105, interior ring induction tunnel 106, outer shroud induction tunnel 107, igniting needle stand 8 positioning bars 103, thermocouple seat 9 positioning bars 104 are " rice " font on horizontal perspective plane, intensity is high, make full use of space, also avoid occurring because situation about penetrating appears in position deviation simultaneously. At the bottom of burner, cup 1, distributor seat 2 all can be aluminium casting.
Be connected and fixed for convenience, at the bottom of described burner, the back side of cup 1 is provided with the fixing feet 108 of multiple projections. The stationary plane of fixing feet 108 is equal with 105 ends of air inlet pipe or lower than air inlet pipe 105 bottom surfaces.
A kind of burner with spillway hole shown in above Fig. 1-5 is specific embodiment of the utility model; the utility model substantive distinguishing features and progress are embodied; can be according to actual use needs; under enlightenment of the present utility model; it is carried out to the equivalent modifications of the aspects such as shape, structure, all at the row of the protection domain of this programme.