CN205244230U - Change energy -absorbing mechanism of amplification of atress direction - Google Patents

Change energy -absorbing mechanism of amplification of atress direction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205244230U
CN205244230U CN201521059456.1U CN201521059456U CN205244230U CN 205244230 U CN205244230 U CN 205244230U CN 201521059456 U CN201521059456 U CN 201521059456U CN 205244230 U CN205244230 U CN 205244230U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic damper
energy
piston
absorbing
side steering
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Active
Application number
CN201521059456.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹泓
丁建军
马炳杰
王志刚
张彬
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711th Research Institute of CSIC
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711th Research Institute of CSIC
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Priority to CN201521059456.1U priority Critical patent/CN205244230U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a change energy -absorbing mechanism of amplification of atress direction, including power side steering and two at least horizontal installation's hydraulic damper, the power side steering links to each other with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively, and the power side steering includes the casing, and the upper portion in the casing is equipped with the main piston of vertical motion, and the lower part in the casing is equipped with the vice piston of at least two levels motion, links to each other through the articulated transmission of connecting rod respectively between main piston and each pair piston, and each pair piston links to each other with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively. The utility model discloses the direction that can realize the impact force changes, changes into horizontal atress with vertical stress to can provide the damping, resist in limited region arranges the space towards components and parts. In addition, can realize that the proportion of displacement is enlargied, under same atress, little displacement alternaties into the big rotational motion of attenuator, exerts hydraulic damper's energy -absorbing effect more easily, guarantees hydraulic damper's horizontal installation simultaneously, reasonable space layout.

Description

Change the energy-absorbing enlarger that is subject to force direction
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant equipment, relates in particular to a kind of change and be subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction.
Background technology
The equal at right angle setting of existing damper, the height of damper and movement travel all have certain requirement to the vertical height of isolation mounting. The height dimension of general damping device self is greater than 200mm, more than buffering deformation stroke requires 30mm, just has energy-absorbing, anti-impact effect. For the equipment that can not meet above-mentioned condition is vertical, damper cannot be installed, and mounting limit device cannot meet shock resistance requirement.
Utility model content
The energy-absorbing enlarger that provides a kind of change to be subject to force direction is provided technical problem to be solved in the utility model, and it can realize energy-absorbing, shock proof function at highly less confined area.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of change is subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction, comprise power side steering and at least two hydraulic dampers that level is installed, power side steering is connected with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively, and the power that the power of vertical direction is decomposed into multiple horizontal directions realizes amplification energy-absorbing.
Above-mentioned a kind of change is subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction, wherein, described power side steering comprises housing, top in housing is provided with the main piston moving both vertically, bottom in housing is provided with the auxiliary piston of at least two horizontal movements, between main piston and each auxiliary piston, be connected by rod hinge connection transmission respectively, moving both vertically of main piston changed into the horizontal movement of auxiliary piston; Each auxiliary piston is connected with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively, realizes and amplifies energy-absorbing.
The direction that the utility model change is subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction can realize impulsive force changes, the vertically stressed horizontal force of changing into, thus can provide vibration damping, anti-impact components and parts arrangement space at confined area. In addition, the utility model can be realized the ratio of displacement and amplify, and under same stressed, little shift transformation becomes the large displacement movement of damper, more easily brings into play the energy-absorbing function of hydraulic damper, ensures that the level of hydraulic damper is installed simultaneously, and proportional space is arranged.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that is subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction according to the change of the utility model one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is energy-absorbing amplification principle figure of the present utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to Fig. 1, be subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction according to the change of the utility model one embodiment, comprise power side steering 1 and at least two hydraulic dampers 2 that level is installed, power side steering is connected with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively, and the power that the power of vertical direction is decomposed into multiple horizontal directions realizes amplification energy-absorbing.
Above-mentioned power side steering 1 comprises housing 11, top in housing is provided with the main piston 12 moving both vertically, bottom in housing is provided with the auxiliary piston 13 of at least two horizontal movements, between main piston and each auxiliary piston, be connected by the hinged transmission of connecting rod 14 respectively, moving both vertically of main piston changed into the horizontal movement of auxiliary piston; Each auxiliary piston is connected with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively, realizes and amplifies energy-absorbing.
Fig. 2 is energy-absorbing amplification principle figure of the present utility model. As shown in the figure, connecting rod initial state is straight line B, and fortune operated condition is dotted line A. From geometrical relationship, ratio horizontal and vertical deviation variation is 1.3:1. This is the multiplication factor of single connecting rod, if increase the number of horizontal direction damper, can amplify at double. Suppose that horizontal direction hydraulic damper number is 2, multiplication factor is 2.6 times, has if required (hydraulic damper space being installed unrestricted) can planar increase radially multiple (4 ~ 6) hydraulic damper. So, can realize the amplification of moving displacement, the total energy absorption of hydraulic damper is doubled and redoubled.
DY series rubber shock absorber inner chamber is installed after this mechanism, hydraulic damper can be installed on to two ends, transmits impulsive force to hydraulic damper with mechanism, and displacement enlargement, makes it to meet the requirement of hydraulic damper movement travel.
The anti-impact components and parts such as single-layer partiting polarization device, narrow space, very difficult normal mounting hydraulic damper, using this mechanism can realize hydraulic damper level installs, the impact resistance of raising equipment, realizes hydraulic damper replacement stop for single-layer partiting polarization necessary condition is provided.
Metal plate type spring and dish formula spring can connect with this mechanism, realize the interlock of vibration isolation and impact, and its scope of application is expanded, and impact isolation effect and obviously promote.

Claims (2)

1. a change is subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction, it is characterized in that: comprise power side steering and at least two hydraulic dampers that level is installed, power side steering is connected with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively, and the power that the power of vertical direction is decomposed into multiple horizontal directions realizes amplification energy-absorbing.
2. change as claimed in claim 1 is subject to the energy-absorbing enlarger of force direction, it is characterized in that: described power side steering comprises housing, top in housing is provided with the main piston moving both vertically, bottom in housing is provided with the auxiliary piston of at least two horizontal movements, between main piston and each auxiliary piston, be connected by rod hinge connection transmission respectively, moving both vertically of main piston changed into the horizontal movement of auxiliary piston; Each auxiliary piston is connected with each hydraulic damper transmission respectively, realizes and amplifies energy-absorbing.
CN201521059456.1U 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Change energy -absorbing mechanism of amplification of atress direction Active CN205244230U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521059456.1U CN205244230U (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Change energy -absorbing mechanism of amplification of atress direction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521059456.1U CN205244230U (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Change energy -absorbing mechanism of amplification of atress direction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205244230U true CN205244230U (en) 2016-05-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201521059456.1U Active CN205244230U (en) 2015-12-18 2015-12-18 Change energy -absorbing mechanism of amplification of atress direction

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CN (1) CN205244230U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246083A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-13 刘华 Energy consuming mechanism in space folding formula viscous damper and frame structure
CN107387643A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 刘华 Energy consuming mechanism between collapsible viscous damper, the energy consuming mechanism of frame structure, works
CN114197677A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-18 西南交通大学 Viscous damper based on displacement amplification

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107246083A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-13 刘华 Energy consuming mechanism in space folding formula viscous damper and frame structure
CN107387643A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-11-24 刘华 Energy consuming mechanism between collapsible viscous damper, the energy consuming mechanism of frame structure, works
CN114197677A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-18 西南交通大学 Viscous damper based on displacement amplification

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GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 201108 Shanghai city Minhang District Huaning Road No. 3111

Patentee after: The 711 Research Institute of China Shipbuilding Corp.

Address before: 201108 Shanghai city Minhang District Huaning Road No. 3111

Patentee before: Shanghai Marine Diesel Engine Research Institute