CN205236201U - Self -balancing chemical industry centrifugal separator - Google Patents
Self -balancing chemical industry centrifugal separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205236201U CN205236201U CN201521124750.6U CN201521124750U CN205236201U CN 205236201 U CN205236201 U CN 205236201U CN 201521124750 U CN201521124750 U CN 201521124750U CN 205236201 U CN205236201 U CN 205236201U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- transmission shaft
- gyrostat
- self
- chemical industry
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Abstract
The utility model provides a self -balancing chemical industry centrifugal separator, including the ascending centrifugal casing of opening, centrifugation casing bottom axle center is provided with the drive shaft, the drive shaft links to each other through an universal joint member and a transmission shaft power, the transmission shaft is rotatory by the driver drive, the transmission shaft sets up perpendicularly, the bottom of centrifugation casing is provided with the top and stabilizes the component, the component is stabilized through connecting to the top the movable rocking arm of centrifugation casing makes its rotation plane be on a parallel with all the time centrifugation casing bottom, the utility model discloses in the top stabilize the component through the universal joint component suspend in midair with centrifugation casing below, under the rotation of the top body, it is balanced to the horizontal direction that the top body makes whole top stablize the member, through activity rocking arm final adjustment centrifugation casing to horizontal equilibrium because the transmission shaft of connecting driver rigid connection and drive shaft rigid connection not, consequently very big improvement the life -span of transmission shaft.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to industrial centrifugal machine field, especially, is a kind of self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge.
Background technology
Centrifuge is to utilize centrifugal force, the machinery of each component in the mixture of separating liquid and solid particle or liquid and liquid. Centrifuge is mainly used in the solid particle in suspension and liquid to separate, or by two kinds of density differences in emulsion, separately (for example isolating cream from milk) of immiscible liquid again; It also can be used for getting rid of the liquid in wet solid, for example, dry wet clothes with washing machine; The also admixture of gas of separable different densities of special hypervelocity channel separator; The different feature of solid particle sinking speed in liquid of utilizing different densities or granularity, some sedimentation centrifuges also can carry out classification by density or granularity to solid particle.
Centrifuge is before work, need to feed intake to body, and the material of throwing cannot be evenly distributed in centrifuge inside, cause centrifuge to produce the excessive problem of shake because material is uneven at incipient separation sessions, and the problem of shake has not only increased the power consumption of centrifuge driver, more accelerate the wearing and tearing of the central shaft of centrifuge.
Utility model content
In order to address the above problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge, and this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge can reduce central shaft because of the uneven suffered centrifugal force of material, and then reduces the wearing and tearing of central shaft.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts:
This self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge comprises the centrifugal housing of opening upwards, described centrifugal housing bottom axle center is provided with driving shaft, described driving shaft is connected with a power transmission shaft power by a joint member, described power transmission shaft is rotated by driver drives, described power transmission shaft vertically arranges, the bottom of described centrifugal housing is provided with gyrocontrol member, and described gyrocontrol member makes its Plane of rotation be parallel to all the time described centrifugal housing bottom by connecting the movable rocker arm of described centrifugal housing.
As preferably, described gyrocontrol member comprises balance disk, the moving ball of axle and gyrostat form, in the moving ball of described axle, be provided with along axis the slide opening coordinating with described power transmission shaft, the moving ball of described axle is slidably arranged on described power transmission shaft, described balance disk middle part is provided with the through hole coordinating with the moving ball of described axle, described balance disk rotates and is arranged on the moving ball of described axle, described gyrostat is distributed in the periphery of described balance disk, on described balance disk, be circumferentially distributed with at least two rocking arm holes, be 90 degree along the adjacent rocking arm hole radian on the same circumference of balancing frame, described rocking arm is provided with bearing pin in hole, bearing pin in adjacent rocking arm hole is mutually vertical, described movable rocker arm one end is vertically connected on described bearing pin, the other end is movably connected in described centrifugal housing bottom.
As preferably, described gyrostat comprises pole and balancing weight, and described balancing weight is arranged at the periphery of described balance disk by pole.
As preferably, described gyrostat is rotatably connected in described balance disk periphery.
As preferably, described gyrostat is rotatably connected and is specially, and described gyrostat also comprises change, and described balance disk circumferentially has the chute matching with described change, and described change is slidably arranged in described chute, and described pole is fixed on described change periphery wall.
As preferably, in described gyrostat, be circumferentially equipped with the first magnet, described gyrostat top or bottom are provided with second magnet corresponding with described the first magnet, described the second magnet annular spread.
As preferably, on described the first magnet or the second magnet, be provided with the inductive head of both distances of induction or induced field intensity, described the first magnet or the second magnet near time, inductive head control the first magnet or the second magnet increase repel each other or reduce mutually and to inhale.
The utility model has the advantage of:
Described gyrocontrol member suspends in midair and described centrifugal housing below by joint member, add after material at centrifugal housing, start the rotation of centrifugal housing and the rotation of gyrostat, due to the inequality of material, cause the angle deviating equilbrium position of centrifugal housing rotation, under the rotation of gyrostat, gyrostat makes whole gyrocontrol member to horizontal direction balance, adjust centrifugal housing to horizontal equilibrium (being the bottom level of centrifugal housing) by movable rocker arm is final, be not rigidly connected owing to connecting the rigidly connected power transmission shaft of driver and driving shaft, therefore centrifugal housing does not make power transmission shaft be subject to the impact of deflection under unsettled rotation status in the early stage, therefore improved greatly the life-span of power transmission shaft, also reduced the high power consumption that shake produces.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of facing of this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge embodiment mono-.
Fig. 2 is the deflection schematic diagram of this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge embodiment mono-.
Fig. 3 is the gyrocontrol member deflection schematic diagram of this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge embodiment mono-.
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of the gyrocontrol member of this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge embodiment mono-.
Fig. 5 is the A-A cut-away illustration of this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the gyrocontrol member in this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge embodiment bis-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated:
In the present embodiment, consult Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, this self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge comprises the centrifugal housing 100 of opening upwards, described centrifugal housing 100 axle center, bottom are provided with driving shaft 110, described driving shaft 110 is connected with power transmission shaft 300 power by a joint member 200, described power transmission shaft 300 drives rotation by driver 400, described power transmission shaft 300 vertically arranges, the bottom of described centrifugal housing 100 is provided with gyrocontrol member, described gyrocontrol member makes its Plane of rotation be parallel to all the time described centrifugal housing 100 bottoms by connecting the movable rocker arm 550 of described centrifugal housing 100.
Described gyrocontrol member can adopt traditional rotation disk to make, rotation disk rotates and is arranged on round base, round base adopts rocking arm to connect the processing housing of traction centrifuge, is that both are synchronized with the movement, and the processing housing of the Plane of rotation of rotation disk and centrifuge is synchronized with the movement.
The gyrocontrol member adopting in the present embodiment, consult Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, described gyrocontrol member comprises balance disk 510, axle moves ball 500, form with gyrostat, described axle moves the interior slide opening coordinating with described power transmission shaft 300 that is provided with along axis of ball 500, the moving ball 500 of described axle is slidably arranged on described power transmission shaft 300, described balance disk 510 middle parts are provided with the through hole coordinating with the moving ball 500 of described axle, described balance disk 510 rotates and is arranged on the moving ball 500 of described axle, described gyrostat is distributed in the periphery of described balance disk 510, on described balance disk 510, be circumferentially distributed with at least two rocking arm holes, be 90 degree along the adjacent rocking arm hole radian on the same circumference of balancing frame, described rocking arm is provided with bearing pin 560 in hole, bearing pin 560 in adjacent rocking arm hole is mutually vertical, described movable rocker arm 550 one end are vertically connected on described bearing pin 560, the other end is movably connected in described centrifugal housing 100 bottoms, two movable rocker arms 550 on balance disk 510 are controlled respectively the angle in length and breadth of described centrifugal housing 100, controlled the angle of centrifugal housing 100 two dimensional surfaces.
Consult Fig. 6, in embodiment bis-, can adopt two rocking arm holes, and adopt in the present embodiment four rocking arm holes can ensure the intensity of transmission.
Described gyrostat comprises pole 530 and balancing weight 540, and described balancing weight 540 is arranged at the periphery of described balance disk 510 by pole 530, can control the deflection moment of torsion of the centrifugal housing 100 of correction of gyrostat by controlling balancing weight 540.
In embodiment tri-, described gyrostat can be fixedly installed on described balance disk 510, and the driving force of described balance disk 510 is carried out the rotatory force from movable rocker arm 550 that free movable rocker arm 550 transmits.
In the present embodiment, described gyrostat is rotatably connected in described balance disk 510 peripheries. Described gyrostat is rotatably connected and is specially, described gyrostat also comprises change 520, described balance disk 510 circumferentially has the chute matching with described change 520, described change 520 is slidably arranged in described chute, described pole 530 is fixed on described change 520 periphery walls, described change 520 is driven by drive motors independently, because the rotation of gyrostat can independently be controlled, therefore reaches by controlling the rotating speed of gyrostat the moment of torsion of controlling gyrostat deflection.
Above-mentioned self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge, is circumferentially equipped with the first magnet in described gyrostat, described gyrostat top or bottom are provided with second magnet 600 corresponding with described the first magnet, described the second magnet 600 annular spread.
Above-mentioned self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge, on described the first magnet or the second magnet 600, be provided with the inductive head of both distances of induction or induced field intensity, described the first magnet or the second magnet 600 near time, inductive head control the first magnet or the second magnet 600 increases repel each other or reduce mutually and inhale, by controlling the mode of repelling each other or inhaling mutually of the second corresponding magnet 600 of the first magnet, make the bottom horizontal equilibrium as early as possible of centrifugal housing 100
Working method and the principle of the self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge in above-described embodiment:
Consult Fig. 1, Fig. 2, and Fig. 3, described gyrocontrol member is by joint member 200 suspentions and described centrifugal housing 100 belows, add after material at centrifugal housing 100, start the rotation of centrifugal housing 100 and the rotation of gyrostat, due to the inequality of material, the angle deviating equilbrium position of causing centrifugal housing 100 to rotate, under the rotation of gyrostat, gyrostat makes whole gyrocontrol member to horizontal direction balance, and finally adjust centrifugal housing 100 to horizontal equilibrium (being the bottom level of centrifugal housing 100), and can be by the first magnet in above-described embodiment or the cooperation of the second magnet 600, make centrifugal housing 100 be adjusted to the stressed larger of horizontal equilibrium, make centrifugal housing 100 reach faster balance, be not rigidly connected with driving shaft 110 owing to connecting the rigidly connected power transmission shaft 300 of driver, therefore centrifugal housing 100 does not make power transmission shaft 300 be subject to the impact of deflection under unsettled rotation status in the early stage, therefore improved greatly the life-span of power transmission shaft 300, also reduced the high power consumption that shake produces.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model, all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge, comprises the centrifugal housing (100) of opening upwards, and axle center, described centrifugal housing (100) bottom is provided with driving shaft (110), it is characterized in that:
Described driving shaft (110) is connected with a power transmission shaft (300) power by a joint member (200), described power transmission shaft (300) drives rotation by driver (400), described power transmission shaft (300) vertically arranges, the bottom of described centrifugal housing (100) is provided with gyrocontrol member, and described gyrocontrol member makes its Plane of rotation be parallel to all the time described centrifugal housing (100) bottom by connecting the movable rocker arm (550) of described centrifugal housing (100).
2. self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gyrocontrol member comprises balance disk (510), axle moves ball (500), form with gyrostat, described axle moves in ball (500) and is provided with along axis the slide opening coordinating with described power transmission shaft (300), described axle moves ball (500) and is slidably arranged on described power transmission shaft (300), described balance disk (510) middle part is provided with the through hole coordinating with the moving ball (500) of described axle, described balance disk (510) rotates and is arranged on the moving ball (500) of described axle, described gyrostat is distributed in the periphery of described balance disk (510), on described balance disk (510), be circumferentially distributed with at least two rocking arm holes, be 90 degree along the adjacent rocking arm hole radian on the same circumference of balancing frame, in described rocking arm hole, be provided with bearing pin (560), bearing pin (560) in adjacent rocking arm hole is mutually vertical, described movable rocker arm (550) one end is vertically connected on described bearing pin (560), the other end is movably connected in described centrifugal housing (100) bottom.
3. self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described gyrostat comprises pole (530) and balancing weight (540), and described balancing weight (540) is arranged at the periphery of described balance disk (510) by pole (530).
4. self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described gyrostat is rotatably connected in described balance disk (510) periphery.
5. self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described gyrostat is rotatably connected and is specially, described gyrostat also comprises change (520), described balance disk (510) circumferentially has the chute matching with described change (520), described change (520) is slidably arranged in described chute, and described pole (530) is fixed on described change (520) periphery wall.
6. according to the self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge described in the arbitrary claim of claim 2-5, it is characterized in that: in described gyrostat, be circumferentially equipped with the first magnet, described gyrostat top or bottom are provided with second magnet (600) corresponding with described the first magnet, described the second magnet (600) annular spread.
7. self-balancing chemical industry centrifuge according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the inductive head that is provided with both distances of induction or induced field intensity on described the first magnet or the second magnet (600), when described the first magnet or the second magnet (600) are close, inductive head control the first magnet or the second magnet (600) increase repel each other or reduce mutually and inhale.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201521124750.6U CN205236201U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Self -balancing chemical industry centrifugal separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201521124750.6U CN205236201U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Self -balancing chemical industry centrifugal separator |
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CN205236201U true CN205236201U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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CN201521124750.6U Withdrawn - After Issue CN205236201U (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2015-12-31 | Self -balancing chemical industry centrifugal separator |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105498983A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 宁夏东吴农化有限公司 | Self-balancing chemical centrifuge |
-
2015
- 2015-12-31 CN CN201521124750.6U patent/CN205236201U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105498983A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2016-04-20 | 宁夏东吴农化有限公司 | Self-balancing chemical centrifuge |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Effective date of abandoning: 20171003 |
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AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |