CN205234773U - A environmental protection energy -saving insulation medical devices for perioperative period hypothermia patient - Google Patents
A environmental protection energy -saving insulation medical devices for perioperative period hypothermia patient Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205234773U CN205234773U CN201520937464.5U CN201520937464U CN205234773U CN 205234773 U CN205234773 U CN 205234773U CN 201520937464 U CN201520937464 U CN 201520937464U CN 205234773 U CN205234773 U CN 205234773U
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- patient
- environmental protection
- anesthesia machine
- exhaust emission
- hypothermia
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environmental protection energy -saving insulation medical devices for perioperative period hypothermia patient, including anesthesia machine, alkali stone ash can, breathing loop, the anesthesia machine links to each other with alkali stone ash can, and alkali stone ash can links to each other with the breathing loop, and breathing loop one end is equipped with the patient and breathes the port, still includes exhaust emission pipeline and inflatable air cushion mattress, links to each other through the exhaust emission pipeline between anesthesia machine and the inflatable air cushion mattress. In taking place carbon dioxide absorption the waste gas and heat introduction inflatable air cushion mattress of chemical reaction production, utilized breathing loop combustion gas, it is for patient's heat preservation, energy -concerving and environment -protective, guarantee that the patient is normal at perioperative period body temperature, reduced cardiovascular medicine and antibiotic dosage, shortened patient's cycle of being in hospital, lightened patient economic burden.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of medical technology, especially relates to a kind of low for peri-operation periodBody temperature patient's environmental protection and energy saving insulation medical treatment device.
Background technology
Peri-operation period, due to internal organ or limbs large area, expose for a long time, a large amount of fluid infusion andThe factors such as the impact of arcotic on body body heat regulation function cause body temperature to change. Therefore, insulationOne of important measures that ensure anesthesia surgery success, reduction postoperative complications. Patient with operation is realWhile executing general anesthesia, its autonomous respiration stops, and needs Anesthesia machine to breathe support. By anaesthetizingThe respiratory cycle of machine provides oxygen and reclaims carbon dioxide, for preventing carbon dioxide poisoning,In respiratory cycle, be provided with absorption unit of dioxide carbon, in carbon dioxide absorption process, can produce heatAmount, more directly discharge through the exhaust emission system of Anesthesia machine, thermal waste, contaminated environment, noEnergy-conserving and environment-protective.
The constant of body temperature is the basic guarantee that maintains the every physiological function of body, and body is by heat productionMaintain central temperature at 37 DEG C ± 0.2 DEG C with the mode of heat radiation, will cause if any larger deviationThe disorder of metabolic function is dead generation even.
Probably there is the situation of temperature decline in patient with operation, and hypothermia is further at perioperativeUpset human normal physiological function, increase the weight of wound, after impact more. Low temperature directly suppresses sinoatrial nodeFunction, the conduction of slowing down, heart rate, cardiac output reduce with temperature decline, and extend circulation timei,In the time that temperature is down to below 28 DEG C, can produce severe arrhythmia, as nodal escape, chamber property earlyFight, atrioventricular block etc., severe patient generation chamber is quivered. Low temperature reduces oxygen and carbon dioxide at bloodSolubility in liquid, moves to left oxygen dissociation curve, and oxygen increases the affinity of hemoglobin, body1 DEG C of affinity of the every decline of temperature increases by 5.7%, is unfavorable for the release of oxygen. Low temperature can make blood viscosityIncrease, plasma extraction, hypovolemia, hematocrit increases, platelet function under low temperatureImpaired, and with shell temperature but not central temperature is relevant, the enzymatic activity of clotting factor is suppressed,Therefore low temperature menisectomy blood loss increases relatively. Wound infection is modal concurrent after operationDisease, low temperature can reduce body's immunity and peripheral vascular shrinks CBF minimizing, increases postoperativeThe incidence of wound infection, extends wound healing and hospital stays.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of for the low body of peri-operation periodTemperature patient's environmental protection and energy saving insulation medical treatment device, the waste-gas heat of its discharge is for protecting to patientTemperature.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopts is:
For peri-operation period hypothermia patient's an environmental protection and energy saving insulation medical treatment device, comprise fiber cropsLiquor-saturated machine, soda lime tank, respiratory cycle, described Anesthesia machine is connected with soda lime tank, soda lime tankBe connected with respiratory cycle, respiratory cycle one end is provided with patient respiratory port, also comprises toxic emissionPipeline and Inflated mattress, between Anesthesia machine and Inflated mattress by toxic emissionPipeline is connected.
Further, described exhaust emission pipe one end is connected in the waste gas row who is located at Anesthesia machine bottomOn mouth.
Described exhaust emission pipe is provided with flow valve.
Described Inflated mattress is provided with thermometer.
Described Inflated mattress is provided with exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is provided with valve.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages:
The waste gas that carbon dioxide absorption generation chemical reaction is produced and heat are introduced inflatable gasIn mattress, the waste gas that has utilized respiratory cycle to discharge, to patient's insulation, energy-conserving and environment-protective; ProtectCard patient is normal at peri-operation period body temperature, has reduced cardiovascular drugs and antibiotic using dosage,Shorten patient and be in hospital the cycle, alleviated patient economy burden.
Brief description of the drawings
Below the mark in the each width accompanying drawing of this description expressed content and figure is done briefly to sayBright:
Fig. 1 is the utility model medical treatment device structural representation.
In figure: 1. Anesthesia machine, 2. soda lime tank, 3. respiratory cycle, 4. patient respiratory port, 5.Exhaust emission pipe, 6. flow valve, 7. Inflated mattress, 8. thermometer.
Detailed description of the invention
Contrast accompanying drawing below, by the description to embodiment, to concrete enforcement of the present utility modelMode is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, this is used for peri-operation period hypothermia patient's environmental protection and energy saving insulation medical treatment dressPut, comprise Anesthesia machine 1, soda lime tank 2, respiratory cycle 3, exhaust emission pipe 5 and fillGas formula air cushion mattress 7, wherein, passes through waste gas between Anesthesia machine 1 and Inflated mattress 7Discharge tube is connected.
The conventional mattress of operation table is designed to Inflated mattress 7, then by soda lime withThe gas of the warm moist producing after carbon dioxide generation chemical reaction is incorporated into InflatedMattress. Like this, both took full advantage of the waste gas that respiratory cycle is discharged, and reached again to patient and be incubatedObject, also embodied the effect of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Anesthesia machine 1 is connected with soda lime tank 2, and soda lime tank 2 is connected with respiratory cycle 3, exhalesInhale loop one end and be provided with patient respiratory port 4, exhaust emission pipe one end is connected in and is located at Anesthesia machineThe waste gas row mouth of bottom is upper, and the exhaust emission pipe other end is connected with Inflated mattress.
Exhaust emission pipe 5 is provided with flow valve 6 and check valve, and check valve is that Anesthesia machine is to fillingGas formula air cushion mattress can conducting valve, Inflated mattress 7 is provided with thermometer 8; InflationFormula air cushion mattress 7 is provided with exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet is provided with valve, Inflated mattress 7Be provided with pressure sensor, the valve on exhaust outlet is magnetic valve, pressure sensor and magnetic valveBe connected. Control to adjust the pressure in Inflated mattress by exhaust outlet and pressure sensorSize, adapts to the requirement of different patients to Inflated mattress soft or hard.
Anesthesia machine 1 is for implementing general anesthesia, oxygen supply and assisting or control breathing. Fiber cropsLiquor-saturated machine comprises feeder, flowmeter, evaporimeter, aerating system, anesthesia respirator, breathingLoop, monitoring and warning device, anesthesia residual gas scavenge system and various annex and joint etc. ExhaleInhale loop and respectively connect a screwed pipe in the suction of close loop Anesthesia machine and exhalation valve two ends, be calledAir intake duct and exhaust tube. Oxygen enters patient breathing system by air intake duct, two of patient's generationCarbonoxide is discharged by exhaust tube. The respiratory cycle of Anesthesia machine is airtight loop capable of circulation, forPrevent carbon dioxide accumulation and cause respiratory acidosis, in respiratory cycle, be provided with dioxyChange carbon absorption plant--soda lime tank. In soda lime tank, be full of soda lime. Soda lime by80％Ca(OH)2Adding amount of water (15%) with 5%NaOH and silicate etc. forms.Soda lime absorbs CO2Time chemical equation be: (1) CO2+H2O→H2CO3(2)2H2CO3+2NaOH→NaCO3+2H2O+ heat (3) Ca (OH)2+CO2→CaCO3. ChangeThe product of learning reaction comprises water and heat, all inputs Inflated bed by exhaust emission pipeIn pad.
Keep in the design of patient temperature, chemical reaction is produced to water and heat utilizes again, logicalTemperature height shown in excess temperature meter regulates and controls the size of air flow rate, to ensure patient's body temperatureIn normal range (NR).
Patient with operation encloses preoperative body temperature and approaches preoperative normal body temperature, encloses in preoperative ABG promptingEnvironment is without disorder, and acid-base value and electrolyte concentration are in normal range (NR), and clotting mechanism is normal, postoperativeShiver with cold incidence declines 77.6%, and postoperative nausea and vomiting incidence declines 37.1%, postoperative revivingPostpone incidence and decline 69.4%, postoperative wound infection rate declines 48.5%, has reduced cardiovascularMedicine and antibiotic using dosage, shortened patient and be in hospital the cycle, alleviated patient economy burden.
By reference to the accompanying drawings the utility model is exemplarily described above, obviously the utility modelSpecific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as adopted design of the present utility model and skillThe improvement of the various unsubstantialities that art scheme is carried out, or without improving design of the present utility modelDirectly apply to other occasion with technical scheme, all protection domain of the present utility model itIn.
Claims (5)
1. for peri-operation period hypothermia patient's an environmental protection and energy saving insulation medical treatment device, wrapDraw together Anesthesia machine, soda lime tank, respiratory cycle, described Anesthesia machine is connected with soda lime tank, alkali stoneAsh can is connected with respiratory cycle, and respiratory cycle one end is provided with patient respiratory port, it is characterized in that:Also comprise exhaust emission pipe and Inflated mattress, Anesthesia machine and Inflated mattress itBetween be connected by exhaust emission pipe.
2. be incubated for peri-operation period hypothermia patient's environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1Medical treatment device, is characterized in that: described exhaust emission pipe one end is connected in and is located at Anesthesia machine bottomWaste gas row mouthful on.
3. be incubated for peri-operation period hypothermia patient's environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1Medical treatment device, is characterized in that: described exhaust emission pipe is provided with flow valve.
4. be incubated for peri-operation period hypothermia patient's environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1Medical treatment device, is characterized in that: described Inflated mattress is provided with thermometer.
5. be incubated for peri-operation period hypothermia patient's environmental protection and energy saving as claimed in claim 1Medical treatment device, is characterized in that: described Inflated mattress is provided with exhaust outlet, exhaust outletBe provided with valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520937464.5U CN205234773U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A environmental protection energy -saving insulation medical devices for perioperative period hypothermia patient |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520937464.5U CN205234773U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A environmental protection energy -saving insulation medical devices for perioperative period hypothermia patient |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205234773U true CN205234773U (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520937464.5U Expired - Fee Related CN205234773U (en) | 2015-11-20 | 2015-11-20 | A environmental protection energy -saving insulation medical devices for perioperative period hypothermia patient |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205234773U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109172121A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽普尔德无纺科技有限公司 | A kind of medical heat keeper and its manufacturing process and equipment |
| CN111248871A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 黄宇光 | Perioperative hypothermia prediction method |
| CN113753373A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-07 | 德尔格安全股份两合公司 | Filter for soda lime container and method for manufacturing soda lime container |
-
2015
- 2015-11-20 CN CN201520937464.5U patent/CN205234773U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109172121A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 安徽普尔德无纺科技有限公司 | A kind of medical heat keeper and its manufacturing process and equipment |
| CN109172121B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-06-26 | 安徽普尔德无纺科技有限公司 | Manufacturing equipment and manufacturing method of medical heat-insulating pad |
| CN111248871A (en) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-06-09 | 黄宇光 | Perioperative hypothermia prediction method |
| CN113753373A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-12-07 | 德尔格安全股份两合公司 | Filter for soda lime container and method for manufacturing soda lime container |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160518 Termination date: 20161120 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |