CN205231394U - Intelligence switch inserts row - Google Patents
Intelligence switch inserts row Download PDFInfo
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- CN205231394U CN205231394U CN201521002283.XU CN201521002283U CN205231394U CN 205231394 U CN205231394 U CN 205231394U CN 201521002283 U CN201521002283 U CN 201521002283U CN 205231394 U CN205231394 U CN 205231394U
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- micro controller
- relay
- row
- switch
- insert row
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及日常生活用品技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于微控器的智能开关插排。 The utility model relates to the technical field of daily necessities, in particular to an intelligent switch plug-in strip based on a microcontroller.
背景技术 Background technique
在我们日常生活中,常常出现出门后忘记关插排电源的现象,尤其在高校的学生宿舍里,有些插排存在质量隐患或老化现象,可能会出现因短路引起的明火,而一旦有明火产生,后果将不堪设想;或者遇上雷雨天气,插排上插有大功率电器如电视、冰箱,忘关插排将导致强大的雷电高压电流通过电源线击中家用电器,造成不必要的财产损失。 In our daily life, we often forget to turn off the plug-in power supply after going out, especially in the student dormitories of colleges and universities. , the consequences will be unimaginable; or in thunderstorm weather, if there are high-power electrical appliances such as TVs and refrigerators plugged into the power strip, forgetting to turn off the power strip will cause a strong lightning high-voltage current to hit household appliances through the power cord, causing unnecessary property losses.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
为了解决人们因着急出门而忘关插排的不良习惯,本实用新型提供一种智能开关插排,可在人们离开房间后自动断电,从而保证了用电安全。 In order to solve the bad habit of people forgetting to turn off the plug-in strip because they are in a hurry to go out, the utility model provides an intelligent switch plug-in strip, which can automatically cut off the power after people leave the room, thereby ensuring the safety of electricity use.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是: The technical scheme that the utility model solves its technical problem adopts is:
一种智能开关插排:包括插排主体(1)、排插插头(2)以及插排线(3),所述插排主体(1)内部设置有插槽(4)和单片机控制电路(5),所述插槽(4)是多个五孔插槽,所述插槽(4)与所述插排线(3)并不直接相连,两者之间设有继电器(13),而继电器(13)又由所述单片机控制电路(5)控制。所述单片机控制电路(5)与继电器(13)采用光电耦合,以阻隔220V强电对单片机控制电路(5)的干扰,所述的插排主体(1)外部设置有微控器控制开关(6)、微控器控制指示灯(8)、电源总开关(7)以及红外收发模块(9),所述微控器控制开关(6)可以由用户决定是否开启微控器(11)控制功能,所述电源总开关(7)可控制整个插排总的供电。 An intelligent switch strip: including a strip main body (1), a strip plug (2) and a strip line (3), the strip main body (1) is provided with a slot (4) and a single-chip control circuit ( 5), the slots (4) are a plurality of five-hole slots, the slots (4) are not directly connected to the plug-in cable (3), and a relay (13) is arranged between the two, And relay (13) is controlled by described single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) again. The single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) and the relay (13) adopt photoelectric coupling to block the interference of the 220V strong electricity to the single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5), and the outside of the plug-in strip main body (1) is provided with a micro-controller control switch ( 6), micro-controller control indicator light (8), main power switch (7) and infrared transceiver module (9), described micro-controller control switch (6) can decide whether to open micro-controller (11) control by the user function, the main power switch (7) can control the total power supply of the entire socket.
所述单片机控制电路(5)包括有微控器(11)、红外收发模块(9)、光电隔离器(12)、独立电源(10)以及继电器(13)。所述微控器(11)采用msp430F149芯片,整个单片机控制电路(5)功耗超低,采用3V的纽扣电池独立供电,十分节能。所述独立电源(10)直接给微控器(11)供电,微控器(11)在工作状态时会点亮微控器控制指示灯(8),在关闭微控器(11)的控制功能后微控器控制指示灯(8)将熄灭。所述红外收发模块(9)连接微控器(11),属于微控器(11)的输入端。所述光电隔离器(12)分别连接微控器(11)和继电器(13),光电隔离器(12)属于微控器(11)的输出端。 The single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) includes a microcontroller (11), an infrared transceiver module (9), a photoelectric isolator (12), an independent power supply (10) and a relay (13). The micro-controller (11) adopts the msp430F149 chip, and the power consumption of the entire single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) is ultra-low, and a 3V button battery is used for independent power supply, which is very energy-saving. Described independent power supply (10) directly supplies power to micro-controller (11), and micro-controller (11) can light up micro-controller control indicator light (8) when working state, closes the control of micro-controller (11) After the function, the microcontroller control indicator light (8) will go out. The infrared transceiver module (9) is connected to the microcontroller (11) and belongs to the input terminal of the microcontroller (11). The photoelectric isolator (12) is respectively connected to the microcontroller (11) and the relay (13), and the photoelectric isolator (12) belongs to the output end of the microcontroller (11).
所述智能开关插排在打开插排电源总开关(7)并且开启微控器(11)控制功能后,可检测5—10米范围内是否有人活动,一旦检测到有人活动将会立即打开微控器(11)内的定时器进入定时模式,当人们离开插排的检测范围后30分钟以上,微控器(11)将通过光电隔离器(12)控制继电器(13)使插槽(4)断电,当人们再次出现在可检测范围內时,微控器(11)将会再次通过光电隔离器(12)控制继电器(13)使插槽(4)上电,以达到智能化开关的功能。 After the smart switch strip is turned on the power switch (7) of the strip and the control function of the micro-controller (11) is turned on, it can detect whether there is any movement within 5-10 meters. The timer in the controller (11) enters the timing mode. When people leave the detection range of the plug strip for more than 30 minutes, the microcontroller (11) will control the relay (13) through the photoelectric isolator (12) to make the slot (4 ) power-off, when people reappear within the detectable range, microcontroller (11) will control relay (13) through photoelectric isolator (12) again to make slot (4) power-on, to achieve intelligent switch function.
本实用新型设计巧妙,将单片机控制电路(5)合理的加入了插排内部,采用的光电耦合很好的隔绝了高电压对控制电路的干扰,采用的单片机模块即节能又可靠,实现对插排的智能控制。 The utility model is ingeniously designed, and the single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) is reasonably added to the inside of the plug-in strip, and the photoelectric coupling adopted can well isolate the interference of high voltage on the control circuit. Intelligent control of the platoon.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的一种智能开关插排的实物结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of a smart switch strip of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的一种智能开关插排的单片机控制电路结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a single-chip microcomputer control circuit of an intelligent switch strip of the present invention.
具体实施方式 detailed description
下面结合附图对本实用新型再作描述。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described again.
参见图1和图2,一种智能开关插排,它包括插排主体(1)、排插插头(2)以及电源电缆(3),插排主体包括插槽(4)、单片机控制电路(5)、电源总开关(7)、微控制器控制开关(6)、微控制器指示灯(8)以及红外收发模块(9)、单片机控制电路(5)和继电器(13)采用光电耦合,以保护单片机控制电路(5)免受强电干扰。单片机控制电路(5)包括微控器(11)、红外收发模块(9)、光电隔离器(12)、独立电源(10)以及继电器(13)。 Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an intelligent switch strip includes a strip main body (1), a strip plug (2) and a power cable (3), and the strip main body includes a slot (4), a single-chip microcomputer control circuit ( 5), the main power switch (7), the microcontroller control switch (6), the microcontroller indicator light (8) and the infrared transceiver module (9), the single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) and the relay (13) adopt photoelectric coupling, To protect the single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) from strong electric interference. The single-chip microcomputer control circuit (5) includes a microcontroller (11), an infrared transceiver module (9), a photoelectric isolator (12), an independent power supply (10) and a relay (13).
当智能开关插排在打开插排电源总开关(7)并且开启微控器(11)控制功能后,可检测5—10米范围内是否有人活动,一旦检测到有人活动微控器(11)将立即控制继电器(13)给插槽(4)上电,当人们离开红外检测范围后30分钟以上,微控器(11)将通过光电隔离器(12)控制继电器(13)使插槽(4)断电,当人们再次出现在可检测范围內时,微控器(11)将会再次通过光电隔离器(12)控制继电器(13)使插槽(4)上电,以达到智能化开关的功能。 When the smart switch strip is turned on the main power switch (7) of the strip and the control function of the microcontroller (11) is turned on, it can detect whether there is any movement within 5-10 meters. The relay (13) will be controlled immediately to power up the slot (4), and when people leave the infrared detection range for more than 30 minutes, the microcontroller (11) will control the relay (13) through the photoelectric isolator (12) to make the slot ( 4) power off, when people appear again within the detectable range, the microcontroller (11) will control the relay (13) through the photoelectric isolator (12) again to power on the slot (4) to achieve intelligent function of the switch.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521002283.XU CN205231394U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Intelligence switch inserts row |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521002283.XU CN205231394U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Intelligence switch inserts row |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205231394U true CN205231394U (en) | 2016-05-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201521002283.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205231394U (en) | 2015-12-01 | 2015-12-01 | Intelligence switch inserts row |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN205231394U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107257064A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-17 | 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 | A kind of safety protective socket with clocking capability |
| CN108321639A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-24 | 上海理工大学 | Anti- soldering iron sky burns device |
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 CN CN201521002283.XU patent/CN205231394U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107257064A (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-10-17 | 佛山市正略信息科技有限公司 | A kind of safety protective socket with clocking capability |
| CN108321639A (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-07-24 | 上海理工大学 | Anti- soldering iron sky burns device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20161201 |