CN205225173U - Workover fluid draws use system fast - Google Patents
Workover fluid draws use system fast Download PDFInfo
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- CN205225173U CN205225173U CN201520749770.6U CN201520749770U CN205225173U CN 205225173 U CN205225173 U CN 205225173U CN 201520749770 U CN201520749770 U CN 201520749770U CN 205225173 U CN205225173 U CN 205225173U
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- pipeline
- injection
- valve
- pressure
- workover fluid
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a workover fluid draws use system fast is applicable to and extracts the workover fluid fast in the oil well operation of nearly water injection well, also can install between cement car and operation well head simultaneously, fast through under the workover fluid injection well of cement car in with the tank car, simplifies the installation procedure of operation well head injection manifold. This system is equipped with applied control flap and recycles control flap on using the pipeline and recycling the tandem pipeline between the pipeline including using the pipeline and recycling the pipeline, and extraction tube is equipped with flowmeter and manometer on the road, this extraction tube way one end with use control flap and feed through the other end and water injection well tee junction with tandem pipeline between the recycle control flap, be equipped with jet pump, recycle joint and recycle high pressure hose on recycling the pipeline, will recycle high pressure hose and be connected with the sleeve pipe valve of oil well, be equipped with relief valve, applied filter, air -vent valve and use high pressure hose on using the pipeline, will use high pressure hose and be connected with the four -way connection and the instrument of application in proper order.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the downhole operation equipment of petroleum industry, particularly workover fluid rapid extraction uses system, be applicable to rapid extraction workover fluid in the oil well operation of nearly water injection well, also can be arranged between cementing truck and operation wellhead simultaneously, quickly through cementing truck by under the workover fluid Injection Well in tank car, simplify the erection procedure of operation wellhead injection manifold.
Background technology
Oil field development enters the middle and later periods, and pipe string of oil-water well corrosion and scaling eccentric wear degree is serious, and unconsolidated reservoir sand production in oil is serious, and the quantity of heavy oil wells, inclined shaft, low yield inefficient well and ratio increase, and cause judging complicated to the hole condition of abnormal well.Judge whether pumpingh well tubing string misses at present, well tail pipe whether sand plug and the oil reservoir method whether sand buries be fetch water in sleeve pipe or oil pipe with cementing truck and tank car, suppress according to it situation that builds the pressure and judge it is direct and the most the most frequently used method.There is following problem in this determination methods of squeezing in oil-water well pressure testing examination:
One be deep-well, the work operations amount ratio of inclined shaft increases, the workloads such as well-flushing in operation process, examination squeeze, sand washing, pipe string pressure test strengthen.
Two is the workover fluids squeezed for pressure testing examination, need from the roping of disposing polluted water in oil station, and the sewage that Sewage Disposal is released, unclean, road is far away, and in way, effluent stream is spilt and caused environment pollution.
Three is send the tank car usage quantity of workover fluid many for pressure testing examination pultrusion, and the stand-by period is long, and the operation that well head installs injection manifold is wasted time and energy, and expense drops into high.
Four are oil-water well well-flushings, down-hole string pressure testing, oil reservoir examination squeeze, also have the residue sewage in operation in the equipment such as preventer used and oil pipe plug valve to want secondary emission, the sewage be disposed in circulatory pool cannot process, contaminated environment.
The transportation problem of workover fluid and workover fluid is all related to the pollution problem of environment in the determination methods that above-mentioned oil-water well pressure testing examination is squeezed.Special vehicle configures less, it is nervous to use, put in place not in time, and the stand-by period is long, the outstanding problem that freight charges are high.The sealing pressure testing of the equipment such as well in operation completion tubular column, preventer, oil pipe plug valve, all adopts the mode of tank car, cementing truck pressure testing, and pressure testing costly, also delays production because not ensureing the time of using cars even sometimes.Water source distance, sewage is unclean can polluted reservoir.Unclean in tank car, foreign material enter well can block oil reservoir, and foreign material enter pump and pump can be caused to leak, and operate dangerous.When tank car well-flushing water supply volume is large, water treatment costly etc., all causes operating cost to remain high.In above-mentioned underground work, the extraction of workover fluid uses problem to need to improve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide workover fluid rapid extraction and uses system, when closing on the oil well operation of water injection well or water filling main line, solution workover fluid draws and send and use problem, also solves the installation question of well head injection manifold when using tank car and cementing truck operation simultaneously.Reduce the oil well operation cost closing on water injection well, reduce the underground work workload that oil-water well is squeezed in pressure testing examination, alleviate the working strength of worker.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: workover fluid rapid extraction uses system to comprise application pipeline and re-injection pipeline, tandem pipeline between application pipeline and re-injection pipeline is equipped with application controls valve and re-injection by-pass valve control, extract on pipeline and flow meter and pressure meter are housed, this extraction pipeline one end and the tandem pipeline connection between application controls valve and re-injection by-pass valve control, the other end is connected with water injection well threeway; Re-injection pipeline is equipped with water jet pump, re-injection joint and re-injection high-pressure hose, re-injection high-pressure hose is connected with the sleeve valve of oil well; Application pipeline is equipped with safety valve, apply filters, pressure regulator valve and applying high voltage flexible pipe, applying high voltage flexible pipe is connected with four-way connection and application tool successively.
Remarkable result of the present utility model is: in the oil well operation closing on water injection well, and inactive tank car draws and send, transports sewage.Utilize well group to close on well or water filling main line high-pressure sewage as water source point, the cost of transportation of workover fluid can be reduced.Water source point high-pressure sewage, after step-down filtration treatment, can be used for cleaning downhole tool, and the operations such as liquid are filled with in down-hole string pressure testing, well control.Oil well casing can be entered after waste water in above-mentioned use processes after filtration or enter petroleum pipeline and reclaim, also can be used for cleaning well head.When operation oil well is away from water injection well or water filling main line, the injection manifold that native system can replace former well head to install, under fast the workover fluid in tank car being passed through cementing truck Injection Well, simplifies well head erection procedure.Underground work uses the waste liquid in Posterior circle pond the clean sewage after filtering can also be injected oil well casing or enter petroleum pipeline by the jet pump in native system, re-injection high-pressure hose and reclaims.
In sum, the utility model changes water source point, significantly reduces the cost of transportation of workover fluid.Instead of, with cementing truck and tank car, envelope and the crowded de-plugging of oil reservoir examination are tested to tubing string, not only save cost of transportation, also can judge operating mode fast, shorten and stop the well time, improve and hold up well efficiency.Avoid the adverse consequences brought because sand setting sand plug, shaft bottom sand plug, oil layer blocking and feed flow are not enough simultaneously, improve pump efficiency, reduce failed well number amount, thus also reduce upkeep operation cost.Native system manufacture is simple, and small in volume is easy to loading and unloading, safe and reliable, is conducive to reducing worker's labour intensity.Easy and simple to handle, pressure test pressure is high, improves operation timeliness.Achieve cleaner production, waste liquid filtered and recycled is not landed, and protects environment.There is good result of use and good economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structure of the present utility model and working condition schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in detail the utility model is described in detail, and unrestricted protection domain of the present utility model, the improvement that all uses mentality of designing of the present utility model draws all belongs to protection category of the present utility model.
embodiment one
See Fig. 1, workover fluid rapid extraction uses system to comprise application pipeline and re-injection pipeline, tandem pipeline between application pipeline and re-injection pipeline is equipped with application controls valve 4 and re-injection by-pass valve control 23, extract on pipeline and flow meter 2 and pressure meter 3 are housed, this extraction pipeline one end and the tandem pipeline connection between application controls valve 4 and re-injection by-pass valve control 23, the other end is connected with water injection well threeway 1; Re-injection pipeline is equipped with water jet pump 14, re-injection joint 19 and re-injection high-pressure hose 20, re-injection high-pressure hose 20 is connected with the sleeve valve 22 of oil well; Application pipeline is equipped with safety valve 5, apply filters 6, pressure regulator valve 7 and applying high voltage flexible pipe 9, applying high voltage flexible pipe 9 is connected with four-way connection 10 and application tool successively.Between the water jet pump 14 and re-injection by-pass valve control 23 of re-injection pipeline, pressure meter is housed, by-pass valve control 25 for subsequent use and pressure meter are housed between water jet pump 14 and re-injection joint 19, the anti-valve 24 that backflows is housed in the re-injection high-pressure hose 20 between re-injection joint 19 and sleeve valve 22.
embodiment two
In re-injection joint 19 and the anti-re-injection high-pressure hose 20 backflowed between valve 24, can also be installed communicating pipe 8, make it be connected with petroleum pipeline 21.Return water not only can inject oil jacket annular space from sleeve valve 22, by the control of the anti-valve 24 that backflows, can also inject petroleum pipeline 21 by communicating pipe 8.
embodiment three
Water jet pump 14 can also be connected with re-injection strainer 15, valve and recovery joint 16 successively by pipeline, by re-injection strainer 15 by pipeline and the re-injection pipeline connection between by-pass valve control for subsequent use 25 and pressure meter, be equipped with in the pipeline between re-injection strainer 15 and re-injection pipeline and reclaim valve 26; Reclaim after joint 16 is connected with pipeline, then pipeline and cementing truck 18 and the pipeline of putting into circulatory pool 17 are linked in sequence.
In above-described embodiment, between the apply filters 6 in application pipeline and pressure regulator valve 7, pressure meter is housed, pressure meter and valve are housed between pressure regulator valve 7 and applying high voltage flexible pipe 9
,observe in convenient application and control hydraulic pressure.The application tool that four-way connection 10 connects comprises action pressure-testing joint 11, spray gun 12 and fills with liquid joint 13.
Flow meter 2 in the utility model, pressure meter 3, safety valve 5, apply filters 6, pressure regulator valve 7, spray gun 12, water jet pump 14, re-injection strainer 15 and the various valves used, joint and tube head, all can purchase from market.
Below sketch using method of the present utility model:
Extraction pipeline of the present utility model is connected with water injection well threeway 1, in operation Cleaning application process, closes re-injection by-pass valve control 23.From the water in water injection well threeway 1 by spraying in the four-way connection 10 in application pipeline and connected instrument
go out.four-way connection 10 connects applying high voltage flexible pipe 9 and action pressure-testing joint 11 is connected with well head in operation completion or when judging oil layer blocking, completes the examination of well head oil reservoir and squeezes and pipe string pressure test.When well kick, four-way connection 10 connects applying high voltage flexible pipe 9 and fills with liquid joint 13 and is connected with well head, completes sleeve pipe filling hydraulic pressure well, the job safety that guarantee makes a trip.When clean cycle pond 17 and downhole tool, four-way connection 10 is connected with applying high voltage flexible pipe 9 and spray gun 12, completes and removes the work such as silt foreign material and greasy filth.
Extraction pipeline of the present utility model is connected with water injection well threeway 1, directly by water jet pump 14 and re-injection high-pressure hose 20, the sewage in water injection well can be injected the oil jacket annular space of oil well from sleeve valve 22.
When operation oil well is away from water injection well, by tank car roping workover fluid, inject workover fluid by cementing truck 18.Extraction pipeline of the present utility model and cementing truck 18 and tank car are linked in sequence, can quickly through cementing truck 18 by under the workover fluid Injection Well in tank car; Fast extraction pipeline of the present utility model and cementing truck 18 and the pipeline that leads to circulatory pool 17 can be linked in sequence after operation completes, the waste liquid in circulatory pool 17, waste water
can be reclaimed fast.
After workover treatment completes, the waste liquid in circulatory pool 17, waste water are recovered into well after caning be passed through filter.First re-injection by-pass valve control 23 is closed, open water jet pump 14, from sleeve valve 22, oil well is injected by the re-injection high-pressure hose 20 of re-injection pipeline after being filtered by re-injection strainer 15 by waste water in circulatory pool 17, also can close the anti-valve 24 that backflows and inject petroleum pipeline 21 by communicating pipe 8, complete devil liquor recovery.Also can by the residue workover fluid in tank car by aforementioned recovery.
Claims (6)
1. workover fluid rapid extraction uses system, it is characterized in that, comprise application pipeline and re-injection pipeline, tandem pipeline between application pipeline and re-injection pipeline is equipped with application controls valve and re-injection by-pass valve control, extract on pipeline and flow meter and pressure meter are housed, this extraction pipeline one end and the tandem pipeline connection between application controls valve and re-injection by-pass valve control, the other end is connected with water injection well threeway; Re-injection pipeline is equipped with water jet pump, re-injection joint and re-injection high-pressure hose, re-injection high-pressure hose is connected with the sleeve valve of oil well; Application pipeline is equipped with safety valve, apply filters, pressure regulator valve and applying high voltage flexible pipe, applying high voltage flexible pipe is connected with four-way connection and application tool successively.
2. workover fluid rapid extraction as claimed in claim 1 uses system, it is characterized in that, re-injection pipeline is equipped with water jet pump, between this water jet pump and re-injection by-pass valve control, pressure meter is housed, between water jet pump and re-injection joint, by-pass valve control for subsequent use and pressure meter are housed, the anti-valve that backflows is housed in the re-injection high-pressure hose between re-injection joint and sleeve valve.
3. workover fluid rapid extraction as claimed in claim 2 uses system, it is characterized in that, can also install communicating pipe, make it be connected with petroleum pipeline in described re-injection joint and the anti-re-injection high-pressure hose backflowed between valve.
4. workover fluid rapid extraction as claimed in claim 2 uses system, it is characterized in that, described water jet pump can also be connected with re-injection strainer, valve and recovery joint successively by pipeline, by re-injection strainer by pipeline and the re-injection pipeline connection between by-pass valve control for subsequent use and pressure meter, recovery valve is housed in the pipeline between re-injection strainer and re-injection pipeline; Reclaim after joint is connected with pipeline, then pipeline and cementing truck and the pipeline of putting into circulatory pool are linked in sequence.
5. workover fluid rapid extraction as claimed in claim 1 uses system, it is characterized in that, between the apply filters in described application pipeline and pressure regulator valve, pressure meter is housed, pressure meter and valve are housed between pressure regulator valve and applying high voltage flexible pipe.
6. workover fluid rapid extraction as claimed in claim 5 uses system, it is characterized in that, the application tool that described four-way connection connects comprises action pressure-testing joint, spray gun and filling liquid joint.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520749770.6U CN205225173U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Workover fluid draws use system fast |
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CN201520749770.6U CN205225173U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Workover fluid draws use system fast |
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CN201520749770.6U Expired - Fee Related CN205225173U (en) | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | Workover fluid draws use system fast |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109838693A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-04 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Kill manifold fluid reservoir |
-
2015
- 2015-09-25 CN CN201520749770.6U patent/CN205225173U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109838693A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2019-06-04 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Kill manifold fluid reservoir |
CN109838693B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2021-01-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Kill manifold liquid storage tank |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160511 Termination date: 20160925 |