CN205216194U - But fixed -wing aircraft of VTOL - Google Patents

But fixed -wing aircraft of VTOL Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205216194U
CN205216194U CN201520377605.2U CN201520377605U CN205216194U CN 205216194 U CN205216194 U CN 205216194U CN 201520377605 U CN201520377605 U CN 201520377605U CN 205216194 U CN205216194 U CN 205216194U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fuselage
aircraft
vtol
rudder face
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520377605.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马超
贾长勇
王昌昊
徐伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chengdu Aeronautic Polytechnic
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Chengdu Aeronautic Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201520377605.2U priority Critical patent/CN205216194U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205216194U publication Critical patent/CN205216194U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a but fixed -wing aircraft of VTOL, its structure is, it includes nose section, nose section contains the motor again, frame, screw and fixed portion, the fuselage part is carried mechanisms such as thing frame and guide plate and is melted the triangle appearance to a fuselage including the fuselage mainboard, and the vertical tail structure fuses with the fuselage to formation has four vertical fins, two rudders, and two ailerons, the special structural form of two undercarriages, four vertical fins lie in the waist both sides respectively and have a determining deviation, and two liang vertical fins are about center line symmetry, and the perpendicular to fuselage, have the twocouese rudder face, and the rudder lies in the vertical fin below, the fuselage the below be a pair of symmetrical aileron that is trapezoidal form, what be located the fuselage both sides is two undercarriages, plays supporting role, and whole fuselage just leans on the undercarriage on both sides to support, except above structure division aircraft also has the most important electric power system, include power supply system, signal receiving and processing system, brake control system.

Description

A kind of can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL
Technical field
The utility model relates to the aircraft of vertical lift, particularly relate to a kind of can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL.
Background technology
Model airplane is with a long history, and it produces along with sending out of mankind's aviation industry.From in spacelike development history, before the invention of the aerodone that navigates as far back as exhibition, aircraft, explore the pioneers of mankind's flight, just imitate the feature of Bird Flight, attempt manufacturing simple aircraft.And first many searchers replace the flight test that need take one's life in one's hands with model.In the development of aviation industry, model airplane plays the effect of pioneer really.Russian big science man Luo Mengnuosuo as done great propelling to the research of rising aircraft has manufactured the model of first aircraft in the world on April 4th, 1.The principle of this airplane flight is very simple, and two screws are contained on same vertical axis, rotate, can rise with contrary direction.But due to they " engine " just a bullet builds, elastic force is very little again, and the model of this helicopter can not fly up into the sky sky.But its first time in human history demonstrates and utilizes the screw rotated at horizontal plane can vertical flight, namely can produce lift with screw, after, others has made the formula that can be used for accurately calculating helicopter screw according to the experiment divided.The application of this principle, just develops into modern close coupled type helicopter.
But along with the development of science and technology, aircraft obtains very important use in a lot of field, but a lot of local aircraft do not have enough fields for taking off, and the place of landing at any time change.Also lack reply at present in bad environments situation, still can the aircraft risen and fallen of vertical lift, the model airplane of current helicopter is generally applicable to home entertaining, make the development of telecontrolled aircraft be tending towards profile improve and manipulation multi-functional while, and have ignored under special circumstances, the transport etc. of article in such as bad weather situation.Meet the helicopter of these conditions because its oil consumption, and can not landing and these requirements can not be met when bad environments.
Aircraft of the present utility model solves this difficult problem just, this aircraft is used for the bad environments that takes off, especially large aircraft can not the place of landing, and the flight of certain weight can be loaded, still flight controller auxiliary operation can be used when harsh environmental conditions, the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL draws simple to operate, and be easy to carry about with one advantage of lower cost, but also is unmanned.And this aircraft can be used for the advantage in the not fly able place of some conventional airplanes.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL, it has and uses simple, only needs its to launch assembling energising, opens remote control equipment and exercisable telecontrolled aircraft.
The utility model is achieved like this, a kind of can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL, it comprises head, fuselage, support, rise and fall support and power system, is a kind of removable UAV.
The head of described aircraft comprises motor, screw and motor fixed rack, and screw is arranged at head upper end and removably connects.
Described fuselage comprises wing, aileron and four vertical fins; Each wing and fuselage sections form spandrel frame, and described aileron is arranged on described fuselage bottom, and are a pair symmetrical ailerons in trapezoidal shape; Described four vertical fins lay respectively at fuselage both sides and at regular intervals, between two at same plane, symmetrical about center line; Also be provided with twocouese rudder face at vertical fin afterbody, described twocouese rudder face is arranged at vertical fin and fuselage junction, adopts that hinge is collapsible to be connected between rudder face with rudder face, is fixed after folding by the snap close be arranged on fuselage.
Described Bracket setting in the both sides of airframe, described support with adopt between fuselage that hinge is collapsible to be connected.
Preferably, be provided with deflector and article storeroom at the middle part of described airframe, described article storeroom is woven by gauze and forms, and the material of gauze can be the material that nylon wire, fishing line, crystal elastic line or other pliability and fastness are good.
Preferably, described partial power is made up of electric power system, signal processing system and braking control system, and each rudder face is rotated by steering wheel and controls.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this VTOL aircraft is the specific function itself had by the value used, be easy to carry about with one, can the scope of application extensive, in the human world in future, it can be quick, no matter the use in place, has preemptive advantage.In similar aircraft, it is exactly an outstanding person.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is body element structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is accessory part structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is parts assembly drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is assembly and adjustment figure of the present utility model.
In the drawings, 1, main body 2, vertical fin 3, deflector 4, undercarriage 5, aileron 6, rudder 7, loading frame 8, screw 9, battery 10, pilot 11, power-supply controller of electric 12, steering wheel 13, remote controller.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is described further.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the utility model is achieved like this, a kind of can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL, it comprises head, fuselage, empennage, undercarriage and power system, is a kind of removable UAV.
The head of described aircraft comprises motor, screw and motor fixed rack, and screw is arranged at head upper end and removably connects.
Described fuselage comprises wing, aileron and four vertical fins; Each wing and fuselage sections form spandrel frame, and described aileron is arranged on described fuselage bottom, and are a pair symmetrical ailerons in trapezoidal shape; Described four vertical fins lay respectively at fuselage both sides and at regular intervals, between two at same plane, symmetrical about center line; Also be provided with twocouese rudder face at vertical fin afterbody, described twocouese rudder face is arranged at vertical fin and fuselage junction, adopts that hinge is collapsible to be connected between rudder face with rudder face, is fixed after folding by the snap close be arranged on fuselage.Only needing when you will use folded part to launch, during expansion, will noticing that snap close and fuselage to connecting, will open remote control equipment, aircraft have four can be movable rudder face, wherein two is the control for direction, and two is aileron in addition.
Described Bracket setting in the both sides of airframe, described support with adopt between fuselage that hinge is collapsible to be connected.Be provided with deflector and article storeroom at the middle part of described airframe, described article storeroom is woven by gauze and forms, and the material of gauze can be the material that nylon wire, fishing line, crystal elastic line or other pliability and fastness are good.Described partial power is made up of electric power system, signal processing system and braking control system, and each rudder face is rotated by steering wheel and controls.
The manipulation of VTOL aircraft needs to have certain prerequisite, because use the ABC with model manipulation of line electricity equipment manipulation aircraft, can carry with when you go out outside, it also may be used for performance, and the utility model in use, folded part is only needed to launch, to notice during expansion that snap close and fuselage to connecting, will open remote control equipment, aircraft have four can be movable rudder face, wherein two is the control for direction, and also having two is aileron.When determining that plane leaving checks each pith.The correction of all directions to be carried out, to ensure its correct flight after taking off.As the factors such as weather affect your manipulation, you can open flight controller (abbreviation flies control), and the stability of getting off the plane in the assistance flying to control can improve a lot.Should be manual after aircraft flies to certain altitude it is changed into the flat flight attitude of fixed-wing, can greatly reduce in the fixed-wing energy resource consumption of getting off the plane of flying, this contributes to improving flying distance very much.The advantage of Here it is VTOL aircraft aspect, both there is VTOL function, there is again fixed-wing and equal the performance flown, after aircraft flies to destination, aircraft had been changed into VTOL state, and carrying out deceleration landing, aircraft just completes flight task like this.Its operation requirements ability is not high.The fan that can be applicable to liking aircraft uses.This aircraft can be applicable to all kinds of in the activity of public service.Such as in individual class search and rescue task, when some tasks be artificially be difficult to accomplish when, VTOL aircraft can be used on the spot to be contained in search and rescue equipment search and rescue, also have at some Code in Hazardous Special Locations not as high temperature, in situation, VTOL aircraft can replace people for completing.These can reduce and bring larger loss.

Claims (4)

1. can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL, it is characterized in that, it comprises head, fuselage, support, rise and fall support and power system; The head of described aircraft comprises motor, screw and motor fixed rack, and screw is arranged at head upper end and removably connects; State fuselage and comprise wing, aileron and four vertical fins; Each wing and fuselage sections form spandrel frame, and described aileron is arranged on described fuselage bottom, and are a pair symmetrical ailerons in trapezoidal shape; Described four vertical fins lay respectively at fuselage both sides and at regular intervals, between two at same plane, symmetrical about center line; Also be provided with twocouese rudder face at vertical fin afterbody, described twocouese rudder face is arranged at vertical fin and fuselage junction, adopts that hinge is collapsible to be connected between rudder face with rudder face, is fixed after folding by the snap close be arranged on fuselage.
2. as claimed in claim 1 can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL, it is characterized in that, described Bracket setting in the both sides of airframe, described support with adopt between fuselage that hinge is collapsible to be connected.
3. as claimed in claim 2 can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL, it is characterized in that, deflector and article storeroom is provided with at the middle part of described airframe, described article storeroom is woven by gauze and forms, and the material of gauze can be the material that nylon wire, fishing line, crystal elastic line or other pliability and fastness are good.
4. as claimed in claim 3 can the fixed wing aircraft of VTOL, it is characterized in that, described partial power is made up of electric power system, signal processing system and braking control system, and each rudder face is rotated by steering wheel and controls.
CN201520377605.2U 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 But fixed -wing aircraft of VTOL Expired - Fee Related CN205216194U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520377605.2U CN205216194U (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 But fixed -wing aircraft of VTOL

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520377605.2U CN205216194U (en) 2015-06-05 2015-06-05 But fixed -wing aircraft of VTOL

Publications (1)

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CN205216194U true CN205216194U (en) 2016-05-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106516097A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-22 吴瑞霞 Unpiloted aircraft
CN107364572A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-21 红河学院 Fixed-wing vector unmanned plane
CN114080352A (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-02-22 迪斯尼实业公司 Air performance system using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) energy to animate creative performance elements

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106516097A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-03-22 吴瑞霞 Unpiloted aircraft
CN107364572A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-11-21 红河学院 Fixed-wing vector unmanned plane
CN107364572B (en) * 2017-08-11 2024-01-30 昆明学院 Fixed wing vector unmanned plane
CN114080352A (en) * 2019-08-09 2022-02-22 迪斯尼实业公司 Air performance system using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) energy to animate creative performance elements
CN114080352B (en) * 2019-08-09 2024-05-24 迪斯尼实业公司 Air performance system using Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) energy to animate creative performance elements

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160511

Termination date: 20170605

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee