CN205206948U - Apply to turbocharging system that medium speed diesel went up two boosters of output - Google Patents

Apply to turbocharging system that medium speed diesel went up two boosters of output Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205206948U
CN205206948U CN201520869519.3U CN201520869519U CN205206948U CN 205206948 U CN205206948 U CN 205206948U CN 201520869519 U CN201520869519 U CN 201520869519U CN 205206948 U CN205206948 U CN 205206948U
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China
Prior art keywords
pressurized machine
intercooler
medium speed
output terminal
diesel
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CN201520869519.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈世江
卢德华
叶文彪
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Sichuan CRRC Yuchai Engine Co Ltd
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YCSR SICHUAN ENGINE CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an apply to turbocharging system that medium speed diesel went up two boosters of output, including the diesel engine organism, the diesel engine organism is inside fall into about two arrange 12 cylinders altogether, still include left booster, right booster, blast pipe, the three -way pipe that admits air, intercooler admit air shell and intercooler, the blast pipe has two, and every blast pipe collects one and is listed as the waste gas of cylinder and introduces the left booster that corresponds, right booster, the left compressor export of left side booster is taken over to take over with the right compressor export of right booster and is admitted air the three -way pipe through " Y " type and let in the intercooler shell that admits air with compressed gas, after the intercooler cooling, introduces each cylinder through the pressure -stabilizing box below it with gas. The utility model discloses beneficial effect: arrange compact reasonable, multiplicable fuel volume of spouting intos the cylinder, the effective mean pressure of improvement diesel engine to effectively improve diesel engine power.

Description

A kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel
Technical field
The utility model relates to Diesel Engine Technique Field, particularly a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel.
Background technique
Pressurization system improves one of most effective measures of diesel engine power, has been widely used at present on locomotive, boat diesel engine.So-called supercharging, referring to the aeration quantity improving cylinder by improving diesel engine intake pressure, therefore, can correspondingly increase the amount of fuel spraying into cylinder, improves the mean effective pressure of diesel engine, thus effectively improves diesel engine power.My company newly-designed 12V280 marine diesel engine prototype is the 12V280 diesel engine that railway locomotive uses, and be equipped with 2 VTC254 exhaust gas turbine with axial flow pressurized machines, pressurized machine is placed on free end and the output terminal of diesel engine respectively.For the usage requirement on boats and ships, being again equipped with 2 VTR254 radial-flow exhaust turbochargers, for ease of coordinating the integral arrangement of watercraft engine room, requiring that 2 pressurized machines are arranged in the output terminal of diesel engine, so we have redesigned pressurization system again.
Model utility content
Goal of the invention of the present utility model is: for above-mentioned Problems existing, provides a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is such:
A kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel, comprise diesel-engine body, described diesel-engine body inside is divided into left and right two row and arranges 12 cylinders altogether, also comprise left pressurized machine, right pressurized machine, outlet pipe, air inlet three-way pipe, air inlet housing of intercooler and intercooler, described outlet pipe has two, every root outlet pipe collects the waste gas of a row cylinder and introduces corresponding left pressurized machine, in right pressurized machine, pressurized gas is passed into air inlet housing of intercooler by " Y " type air inlet three-way pipe by the left blower outlet adapter of described left pressurized machine and the right blower outlet adapter of right pressurized machine, after intercooler cooling, by the pressure stabilizer below it, gas is introduced each cylinder.
As preferably, described left pressurized machine and right pressurized machine arrange relief opening at top respectively, and exhaust ports is by the outer exhaust duct of exhaust expansion bellows junctor.Relief opening is arranged on pressurized machine top, arranging exhaust air pipeline in very convenient locomotive cabin, if relief opening to be arranged on other positions of pressurized machine, then very inconvenient.
As preferably, described left pressurized machine and right pressurized machine by pressurized machine support installing at diesel engine end of body.Further preferably, described pressurized machine support is reverse V-shaped, all downward-sloping 30 degree of its two plane of inclination.Further preferably, the left blower outlet direction of described left pressurized machine is for tilting upward 30 degree, and the right blower outlet direction of described right pressurized machine is for tilting upward 60 degree.Described diesel engine end of body also arranges thin slice Flywheel disc below pressurized machine support.
Two pressurized machines are VTR254 radial-flow type pressurized machine, are arranged in parallel at output terminal, and this pressurized machine, because of its tool stability, serviceability and versatility, is applicable to being assemblied in Marine Medium-speed Diesel Engine very much.Gas inlet housing, the compressor housings of VTR254 radial-flow type pressurized machine can carry out rotating of several angle relative to its exhausting waste gas housing (leg is assemblied on exhausting waste gas housing) with pressurized machine leg.Due to the 600kg that weighs of every platform pressurized machine, and when diesel engine runs, vibrations are comparatively large, and therefore, pressurized machine support should adopt high rigid material manufacture.In addition, the face under pressurized machine support Design two is tilted to and the blower outlet of pressurized machine are arranged obliquely, contribute to very much vacateing installing space in locomotive cabin, and do not affect the thin slice Flywheel disc below it.
As preferably, described outlet pipe comprise exhaust manifold and on exhaust branch pipe and bellows, described exhaust branch pipe has 6, is connected respectively with six cylinders of respective side, described exhaust manifold merogenesis manufacture and being connected by bellows between each joint.Because exhaust manifold volume is enough large, therefore the exhaust of each cylinder enters undergoes rapid expansion after exhaust manifold, and air pressure reduces to overpressure, and in house steward, pressure wave is small.When diesel engine stable operation, the pressure almost constant in exhaust manifold, two equal stable operations of pressurized machine.The structure that often saves can be made very simple for the segmented design of exhaust manifold and casting processing is easier, meanwhile, middlely adopts bellows to connect effectively to eliminate assembly error and exhaust manifold to be heated the flow of metal brought.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, compact and reasonable arrangement, does not have because the reason of pressurized machine is the width and the height that increase diesel engine;
2, parts ripe on original diesel engine are remained to greatest extent, mutual noninterference;
3, diesel exhaust enter the process of turbine and pressurization gas from blower outlet to intercooler in the process carrying out cooling all very smooth and easy, runner is also very short;
4, the amount of fuel spraying into cylinder can be increased, improve the mean effective pressure of diesel engine, thus effectively improve diesel engine power.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is outlet pipe partial schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the pressurized machine support marking 13 in Fig. 3.
Mark in figure:
1 is left pressurized machine, and 2 is right pressurized machine, and 3 is thin slice Flywheel disc, 4 is diesel-engine body, 5 is cylinder, and 6 is outlet pipe, and 7 is exhaust expansion bellows, 8 is the adapter of left blower outlet, 9 is the adapter of right blower outlet, and 10 is air inlet three-way pipe, and 11 is air inlet housing of intercooler, 12 is intercooler, and 13 is pressurized machine support;
61 is exhaust manifold, and 62 is exhaust branch pipe, and 63 is bellows.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, shown in 3, a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel, comprise diesel-engine body 4, described diesel-engine body 4 inside is divided into left and right two row and arranges 12 cylinders 5 altogether, also comprise left pressurized machine 1, right pressurized machine 2, outlet pipe 6, air inlet three-way pipe 10, air inlet housing of intercooler 11 and intercooler 12, described outlet pipe 6 has two, every root outlet pipe 6 collects the waste gas of a row cylinder 5 and introduces corresponding left pressurized machine 1, in right pressurized machine 2, pressurized gas is passed into air inlet housing of intercooler 11 by " Y " type air inlet three-way pipe 10 by the left blower outlet adapter 8 of described left pressurized machine 1 and the right blower outlet adapter 9 of right pressurized machine 2, after intercooler 12 cools, by the pressure stabilizer below it, gas is introduced each cylinder 5.
Described left pressurized machine 1 and right pressurized machine 2 arrange relief opening at top respectively, and exhaust ports is by the outer exhaust duct of exhaust expansion bellows 7 junctor.
As shown in Figure 4, described left pressurized machine 1 and right pressurized machine 2 are arranged on diesel-engine body 4 end by pressurized machine support 13.Described pressurized machine support 13 is reverse V-shaped, all downward-sloping 30 degree of its two plane of inclination.
The left blower outlet direction of described left pressurized machine 1 is for tilting upward 30 degree, and the right blower outlet direction of described right pressurized machine 2 is for tilting upward 60 degree.
Described diesel-engine body 4 end also arranges thin slice Flywheel disc 3 below pressurized machine support 13.
As shown in Figure 2, described outlet pipe 6 comprise exhaust manifold 61 and on exhaust branch pipe 62 and bellows 63, described exhaust branch pipe 62 has 6, is connected respectively with six cylinders 5 of respective side, described exhaust manifold 61 merogenesis manufacture and being connected by bellows 63 between each joint.

Claims (7)

1. one kind applies to the pressurization system of the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel, comprise diesel-engine body (4), described diesel-engine body (4) inside is divided into left and right two row and arranges 12 cylinders (5) altogether, it is characterized in that: also comprise left pressurized machine (1), right pressurized machine (2), outlet pipe (6), air inlet three-way pipe (10), air inlet housing of intercooler (11) and intercooler (12), described outlet pipe (6) has two, every root outlet pipe (6) is collected the waste gas of a row cylinder (5) and is introduced corresponding left pressurized machine (1), in right pressurized machine (2), pressurized gas is passed into air inlet housing of intercooler (11) by " Y " type air inlet three-way pipe (10) by left blower outlet adapter (8) of described left pressurized machine (1) and right blower outlet adapter (9) of right pressurized machine (2), after intercooler (12) cooling, by the pressure stabilizer below it, gas is introduced each cylinder (5).
2. a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described left pressurized machine (1) and right pressurized machine (2) arrange relief opening at top respectively, exhaust ports is by the outer exhaust duct of exhaust expansion bellows (7) junctor.
3. a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described left pressurized machine (1) and right pressurized machine (2) are arranged on diesel-engine body (4) end by pressurized machine support (13).
4. a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described pressurized machine support (13) for reverse V-shaped, all downward-sloping 30 degree of its two plane of inclination.
5. a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the left blower outlet direction of described left pressurized machine (1) is for tilting upward 30 degree, and the right blower outlet direction of described right pressurized machine (2) is for tilting upward 60 degree.
6. a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described diesel-engine body (4) end also arranges thin slice Flywheel disc (3) in pressurized machine support (13) below.
7. a kind of pressurization system applying to the two pressurized machine of output terminal on medium speed diesel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outlet pipe (6) comprise exhaust manifold (61) and on exhaust branch pipe (62) and bellows (63), described exhaust branch pipe (62) has 6, be connected with six cylinders (5) of respective side respectively, described exhaust manifold (61) merogenesis manufacture and being connected by bellows (63) between each joint.
CN201520869519.3U 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Apply to turbocharging system that medium speed diesel went up two boosters of output Active CN205206948U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520869519.3U CN205206948U (en) 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Apply to turbocharging system that medium speed diesel went up two boosters of output

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520869519.3U CN205206948U (en) 2015-11-04 2015-11-04 Apply to turbocharging system that medium speed diesel went up two boosters of output

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106968850A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-07-21 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 V-type diesel air inlet tube
CN108331663A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 High-power V-shaped multi-cylinder diesel engine system
CN108457742A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-28 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Intercooler assembly of V-shaped multi-cylinder diesel engine
WO2019153497A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 High power v-shaped 16-cylinder diesel engine
WO2019153500A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Intercooling and supercharging system for v-type multi-cylinder diesel engine
CN112377342A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-19 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine air inlet pipeline for improving transient response performance of engine
CN113309609A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-08-27 中船动力研究院有限公司 Air inlet and exhaust device and internal combustion engine

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106968850A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-07-21 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 V-type diesel air inlet tube
CN108331663A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-07-27 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 High-power V-shaped multi-cylinder diesel engine system
CN108457742A (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-08-28 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Intercooler assembly of V-shaped multi-cylinder diesel engine
WO2019153497A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 High power v-shaped 16-cylinder diesel engine
WO2019153500A1 (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-15 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Intercooling and supercharging system for v-type multi-cylinder diesel engine
CN108331663B (en) * 2018-02-07 2019-08-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 High-power V-shaped multi-cylinder diesel engine system
CN108457742B (en) * 2018-02-07 2022-05-13 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Intercooler assembly of V-shaped multi-cylinder diesel engine
CN112377342A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-02-19 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Engine air inlet pipeline for improving transient response performance of engine
CN113309609A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-08-27 中船动力研究院有限公司 Air inlet and exhaust device and internal combustion engine

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Legal Events

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 641301 Ziyang City, Sichuan province Yanjiang District No. 77 City Road four

Patentee after: Sichuan Zhongche Yuchai engine Limited by Share Ltd

Address before: 641301 Ziyang City, Sichuan province Yanjiang District No. 77 City Road four

Patentee before: YCSR Sichuan Engine Co.,Ltd.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: Apply to turbocharging system that medium speed diesel went up two boosters of output

Effective date of registration: 20200710

Granted publication date: 20160504

Pledgee: Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Group Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: SICHUAN YCRRC ENGINE Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2020980003979