CN205203571U - Device is emptyd to urea bag - Google Patents

Device is emptyd to urea bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205203571U
CN205203571U CN201521006929.1U CN201521006929U CN205203571U CN 205203571 U CN205203571 U CN 205203571U CN 201521006929 U CN201521006929 U CN 201521006929U CN 205203571 U CN205203571 U CN 205203571U
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bag
urea
dumping
working chamber
moving
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陈硕
汤伟民
黄兴平
游晓君
顾李淼
林帆
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Fuzhou University
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Fuzhou University
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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种尿素袋倾倒装置,包括机架,所述机架上设置有用于移动尿素袋的推进机构,所述机架上位于推进机构的两侧均设置有用于刺破尿素袋的刺袋机构,所述机架上位于推进机构的下侧还设置有用于倾倒尿素袋的倾倒机构。该尿素袋倾倒装置能够实现尿素袋的自动倾倒卸料,结构简单,工作高效,在倾倒过程输入动力少,模拟人工倾倒,操作简单,扬尘少,符合企业对高效率工作、绿色工作的要求,有助于改善因人工倾倒尿素造成的员工职业病频发的问题。

The utility model relates to a urea bag dumping device, comprising a frame, the frame is provided with a propulsion mechanism for moving the urea bag, and both sides of the propulsion mechanism are provided with propellers for piercing the urea bag. As for the pricking bag mechanism, a dumping mechanism for dumping the urea bag is also provided on the lower side of the propulsion mechanism on the frame. The urea bag dumping device can realize automatic dumping and unloading of urea bags. It has simple structure, high efficiency, less power input during the dumping process, simulates manual dumping, simple operation, less dust, and meets the requirements of enterprises for high-efficiency work and green work. It helps to improve the frequent occurrence of occupational diseases of employees caused by manual dumping of urea.

Description

一种尿素袋倾倒装置A urea bag dumping device

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种尿素袋倾倒装置。 The utility model relates to a urea bag dumping device.

背景技术 Background technique

尿素作为重要的化工原料,广泛应用于印染、造纸、原料脱硝等工业生产。大量的尿素均需由人工拆包,倒入提升装置,由于尿素具有刺激性,对人体有害。目前使用的尿素拆包、倾倒机械,在工作过程中会产生编织袋碎屑,对生产会造成不良影响。 As an important chemical raw material, urea is widely used in industrial production such as printing and dyeing, papermaking, and raw material denitrification. A large amount of urea needs to be manually unpacked and poured into the lifting device. Because urea is irritating, it is harmful to the human body. The currently used urea unpacking and dumping machinery will produce woven bag debris during the working process, which will have a negative impact on production.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是针对以上不足之处,提供了一种可实现尿素袋的自动倾倒卸料,结构简单、成本低、工作稳定的尿素袋倾倒装置。 The purpose of this utility model is to provide a urea bag dumping device capable of realizing automatic dumping and unloading of urea bags, with simple structure, low cost and stable operation.

本实用新型解决技术问题所采用的方案是,一种尿素袋倾倒装置,包括机架,所述机架上设置有用于移动尿素袋的推进机构,所述机架上位于推进机构的两侧均设置有用于刺破尿素袋的刺袋机构,所述机架上位于推进机构的下侧还设置有用于倾倒尿素袋的倾倒机构。 The solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is that a urea bag dumping device includes a frame, the frame is provided with a propulsion mechanism for moving the urea bag, and the frame is located on both sides of the propulsion mechanism. A pricking bag mechanism for puncturing the urea bag is provided, and a dumping mechanism for dumping the urea bag is also provided on the lower side of the propulsion mechanism on the frame.

进一步的,所述推进机构包括设置在机架上的移动导轨,所述移动导轨上设置有移动滚轮,所述移动滚轮上固连有用于驱动移动滚轮左右移动的移动气缸。 Further, the propulsion mechanism includes a moving guide rail arranged on the frame, and a moving roller is arranged on the moving guide rail, and a moving cylinder for driving the moving roller to move left and right is fixedly connected to the moving roller.

进一步的,所述移动滚轮上固连有移动块,所述移动块上竖直向下设置有左工作腔和右工作腔,所述左工作腔和右工作腔均设置有用于放入尿素袋的开口,所述左工作腔的开口方向和右工作腔的开口方向相同,所述左工作腔和右工作腔上均设置有用于刺入刺袋机构的刺孔。 Further, a moving block is fixedly connected to the moving roller, and a left working chamber and a right working chamber are arranged vertically downward on the moving block, and both the left working chamber and the right working chamber are provided with The opening direction of the left working chamber is the same as the opening direction of the right working chamber, and both the left working chamber and the right working chamber are provided with puncture holes for piercing the pricking bag mechanism.

进一步的,所述刺袋机构包括用于刺破尿素袋的钢针以及用于固定钢针的钢针固定座,所述钢针固定座偏心设置在机架上。 Further, the pricking bag mechanism includes a steel needle for puncturing the urea bag and a steel needle fixing seat for fixing the steel needle, and the steel needle fixing seat is eccentrically arranged on the frame.

进一步的,所述倾倒机构包括用于支撑放置尿素袋的滑动支撑机构,所述滑动支撑机构包括铰接于左工作腔的下侧的左支撑板、铰接于右工作腔的下侧的右支撑板以及可左右滑动的滑动机构。 Further, the dumping mechanism includes a sliding support mechanism for supporting and placing the urea bag, and the sliding supporting mechanism includes a left support plate hinged to the lower side of the left working chamber, and a right support plate hinged to the lower side of the right working chamber And a sliding mechanism that can slide left and right.

进一步的,所述滑动机构包括用于支撑左支撑板和右支撑板的支撑轮,所述支撑轮上铰接有滑块,所述滑块上固连有用于驱动滑块左右滑动的无杆气缸,所述滑块的两端设置有用于辅助滑块滑动的滚轮,同一时刻滑动机构的运动方向与推进机构的运动方向相反。 Further, the sliding mechanism includes support wheels for supporting the left support plate and the right support plate, a slider is hinged on the support wheel, and a rodless cylinder for driving the slider to slide left and right is fixedly connected to the slider , the two ends of the slider are provided with rollers for assisting the sliding of the slider, and at the same time the movement direction of the sliding mechanism is opposite to that of the propulsion mechanism.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:该尿素袋倾倒装置能够实现尿素袋的自动倾倒卸料,结构简单,工作高效,在倾倒过程输入动力少,模拟人工倾倒,操作简单,扬尘少,符合企业对高效率工作、绿色工作的要求,有助于改善因人工倾倒尿素造成的员工职业病频发的问题。 Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the urea bag dumping device can realize the automatic dumping and unloading of the urea bag, the structure is simple, the work is efficient, the input power is less during the dumping process, the manual dumping is simulated, and the operation is simple. There is less dust, which meets the requirements of enterprises for high-efficiency work and green work, and helps to improve the frequent occurrence of occupational diseases caused by manual dumping of urea.

附图说明 Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型专利进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model patent is further described.

图1为该实用新型的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model;

图2为倾倒机构的结构示意图。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the dumping mechanism.

图中: In the picture:

1-移动导轨;2-左工作腔;3-移动块;4-移动滚轮;5-移动气缸;6-右工作腔;7-滚轮;8-滑块;9-钢针;10-钢针固定座;11-机架;12-支撑轮;13-左支撑板;14-右支撑板;15-无杆气缸。 1-moving guide rail; 2-left working chamber; 3-moving block; 4-moving roller; 5-moving cylinder; 6-right working chamber; 7-roller; 8-slider; 9-steel needle; 10-steel needle Fixed seat; 11-frame; 12-support wheel; 13-left support plate; 14-right support plate; 15-rodless cylinder.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型进一步说明。 Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is further described.

如图1~2所示,一种尿素袋倾倒装置,包括机架11,所述机架11上设置有用于移动尿素袋的推进机构,所述机架11上位于推进机构的两侧均设置有用于刺破尿素袋的刺袋机构,所述机架11上位于推进机构的下侧还设置有用于倾倒尿素袋的倾倒机构。 As shown in Figures 1 to 2, a urea bag dumping device includes a frame 11, a propulsion mechanism for moving the urea bag is arranged on the frame 11, and both sides of the propulsion mechanism are arranged on the frame 11. There is a pricking bag mechanism for puncturing the urea bag, and a dumping mechanism for dumping the urea bag is also provided on the frame 11 at the lower side of the propulsion mechanism.

在本实施例中,所述推进机构包括设置在机架11上的移动导轨1,所述移动导轨1上设置有移动滚轮4,所述移动滚轮4上固连有用于驱动移动滚轮4左右移动的移动气缸5。 In this embodiment, the propulsion mechanism includes a moving guide rail 1 arranged on the frame 11, the moving guide rail 1 is provided with a moving roller 4, and the moving roller 4 is fixedly connected with a wheel for driving the moving roller 4 to move left and right. The mobile cylinder 5.

在本实施例中,所述移动滚轮4上固连有移动块3,所述移动块3上竖直向下设置有左工作腔2和右工作腔6,所述左工作腔2和右工作腔6均设置有用于放入尿素袋的开口,所述左工作腔2的开口方向和右工作腔6的开口方向相同,所述左工作腔2和右工作腔6上均设置有用于刺入刺袋机构的刺孔。 In this embodiment, a moving block 3 is fixedly connected to the moving roller 4, and a left working chamber 2 and a right working chamber 6 are arranged vertically downward on the moving block 3, and the left working chamber 2 and the right working chamber Cavity 6 is all provided with the opening that is used to put into urea bag, and the opening direction of described left working chamber 2 and the opening direction of right working chamber 6 are the same, and described left working chamber 2 and right working chamber 6 are all provided with for piercing The puncture hole of the prick bag mechanism.

在本实施例中,所述刺袋机构包括用于刺破尿素袋的钢针9以及用于固定钢针9的钢针固定座10,所述钢针固定座10偏心设置在机架11上。 In this embodiment, the pricking bag mechanism includes a steel needle 9 for piercing the urea bag and a steel needle holder 10 for fixing the steel needle 9, and the steel needle holder 10 is eccentrically arranged on the frame 11 .

在本实施例中,所述倾倒机构包括用于支撑放置尿素袋的滑动支撑机构,所述滑动支撑机构包括铰接于左工作腔2的下侧的左支撑板13、铰接于右工作腔6的下侧的右支撑板14以及可左右滑动的滑动机构。 In this embodiment, the dumping mechanism includes a sliding support mechanism for supporting and placing the urea bag, and the sliding supporting mechanism includes a left support plate 13 hinged to the lower side of the left working chamber 2, a hinged hinged to the right working chamber 6 The right support plate 14 on the lower side and the sliding mechanism that can slide left and right.

在本实施例中,所述滑动机构包括用于支撑左支撑板13和右支撑板14的支撑轮12,所述支撑轮12上铰接有滑块8,所述滑块8上固连有用于驱动滑块8左右滑动的无杆气缸15,所述滑块8的两端设置有用于辅助滑块8滑动的滚轮7,同一时刻滑动机构的运动方向与推进机构的运动方向相反,机架11的下部左边为左尿素卸料区,中间为尿素袋存放区,右边为右尿素卸料区,机架11上位于尿素袋存放区设置有可翻转的挡板,需要去尿素袋时,翻转挡板,推进机构移动,将尿素袋推出,落入中间尿素袋存放区。 In this embodiment, the sliding mechanism includes a support wheel 12 for supporting the left support plate 13 and the right support plate 14, the support wheel 12 is hinged with a slider 8, and the slider 8 is fixedly connected with a The rodless cylinder 15 that drives the sliding block 8 to slide left and right, the two ends of the sliding block 8 are provided with rollers 7 for assisting the sliding of the sliding block 8, and at the same time, the moving direction of the sliding mechanism is opposite to that of the propulsion mechanism, and the frame 11 The left side of the lower part is the left urea unloading area, the middle is the urea bag storage area, and the right side is the right urea unloading area. The urea bag storage area on the frame 11 is provided with a reversible baffle. When it is necessary to remove the urea bag, flip the baffle plate, the propulsion mechanism moves, pushes out the urea bag, and falls into the middle urea bag storage area.

具体实施过程:使用时,移动滚轮4处于最右侧时,将已开口的尿素袋放入左工作腔2内,放置在左支撑板13上,此时滑动支撑机构处于最左侧,驱动移动气缸5,移动气缸5推动移动块3向左移动带动尿素袋向左移动,钢针9穿过左工作腔2的刺孔,扎进尿素袋,推进机构在向左移动的同时,滑动支撑机构同步向右移动,支撑轮12相对左支撑板13发生向右运动,左支撑板13逐渐失去支撑轮12的支撑作用,向下开始倾斜,尿素袋受重力作用,向下倾倒,钢针9的悬挂使尿素袋与尿素脱离,卸料完,将下一个尿素袋放置在右工作腔6内,移动气缸5带动左工作腔2向右移动,钢针9脱离左工作腔2从而带动尿素袋脱离钢针9,尿素袋掉落在装置中间,移动气缸5在向右运动的过程中,下一个尿素袋同步进行倾倒卸料作业。 The specific implementation process: when in use, when the moving roller 4 is at the far right, put the opened urea bag into the left working chamber 2 and place it on the left support plate 13. Cylinder 5, moving cylinder 5 pushes the moving block 3 to move to the left to drive the urea bag to move to the left, the steel needle 9 passes through the puncture hole in the left working chamber 2, and plunges into the urea bag, and the propulsion mechanism moves to the left while sliding the support mechanism Synchronously move to the right, the support wheel 12 moves to the right relative to the left support plate 13, the left support plate 13 gradually loses the supporting effect of the support wheel 12, and begins to tilt downward, the urea bag is subjected to gravity, and falls downward, and the steel needle 9 Suspension makes the urea bag separate from the urea, after unloading, put the next urea bag in the right working chamber 6, the moving cylinder 5 drives the left working chamber 2 to move to the right, and the steel needle 9 separates from the left working chamber 2 to drive the urea bag out Steel needle 9, the urea bag drops in the middle of the device, and the moving cylinder 5 is in the process of moving to the right, and the next urea bag is simultaneously dumped and unloaded.

上列较佳实施例,对本实用新型的目的、技术方案和优点进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。 The above preferred embodiments have further described the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the utility model in detail. It should be understood that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model. For new models, any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种尿素袋倾倒装置,包括机架,其特征在于:所述机架上设置有用于移动尿素袋的推进机构,所述机架上位于推进机构的两侧均设置有用于刺破尿素袋的刺袋机构,所述机架上位于推进机构的下侧还设置有用于倾倒尿素袋的倾倒机构。 1. A urea bag dumping device, comprising a frame, is characterized in that: the frame is provided with a propulsion mechanism for moving the urea bag, and the both sides of the propulsion mechanism are provided with holes for piercing the urea bag on the frame. The pricking bag mechanism of the bag, the lower side of the propulsion mechanism is also provided with a dumping mechanism for dumping the urea bag on the frame. 2.根据权利要求1所述的尿素袋倾倒装置,其特征在于:所述推进机构包括设置在机架上的移动导轨,所述移动导轨上设置有移动滚轮,所述移动滚轮上固连有用于驱动移动滚轮左右移动的移动气缸。 2. The urea bag pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: said propulsion mechanism comprises a moving guide rail arranged on the frame, said moving guide rail is provided with moving rollers, and said moving rollers are fixedly connected with useful It is used to drive the moving cylinder to move the moving roller left and right. 3.根据权利要求2所述的尿素袋倾倒装置,其特征在于:所述移动滚轮上固连有移动块,所述移动块上竖直向下设置有左工作腔和右工作腔,所述左工作腔和右工作腔均设置有用于放入尿素袋的开口,所述左工作腔和右工作腔上均设置有用于刺入刺袋机构的刺孔。 3. The urea bag pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a moving block is fixedly connected to the moving roller, and a left working chamber and a right working chamber are arranged vertically downward on the moving block, the Both the left working chamber and the right working chamber are provided with openings for putting in urea bags, and both the left working chamber and the right working chamber are provided with puncture holes for piercing the pricking bag mechanism. 4.根据权利要求1所述的尿素袋倾倒装置,其特征在于:所述刺袋机构包括用于刺破尿素袋的钢针以及用于固定钢针的钢针固定座,所述钢针固定座偏心设置在机架上。 4. The urea bag dumping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pricking bag mechanism includes a steel needle for piercing the urea bag and a steel needle holder for fixing the steel needle, and the steel needle is fixed The seat is eccentrically arranged on the frame. 5.根据权利要求3所述的尿素袋倾倒装置,其特征在于:所述倾倒机构包括用于支撑放置尿素袋的滑动支撑机构,所述滑动支撑机构包括铰接于左工作腔的下侧的左支撑板、铰接于右工作腔的下侧的右支撑板以及可左右滑动的滑动机构。 5. The urea bag pouring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the dumping mechanism includes a sliding support mechanism for supporting and placing the urea bag, and the sliding support mechanism includes a left side hinged on the lower side of the left working chamber. The support plate, the right support plate hinged on the lower side of the right working chamber, and a sliding mechanism capable of sliding left and right. 6.根据权利要求5所述的尿素袋倾倒装置,其特征在于:所述滑动机构包括用于支撑左支撑板和右支撑板的支撑轮,所述支撑轮上铰接有滑块,所述滑块上固连有用于驱动滑块左右滑动的无杆气缸,所述滑块的两端设置有用于辅助滑块滑动的滚轮,同一时刻滑动机构的运动方向与推进机构的运动方向相反。 6. The urea bag pouring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the sliding mechanism includes support wheels for supporting the left support plate and the right support plate, the support wheels are hinged with sliders, and the sliders A rodless cylinder for driving the slider to slide left and right is fixedly connected to the block. Rollers for assisting the sliding of the slider are provided at both ends of the slider. At the same time, the movement direction of the sliding mechanism is opposite to that of the propulsion mechanism.
CN201521006929.1U 2015-12-08 2015-12-08 Device is emptyd to urea bag Expired - Fee Related CN205203571U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742328A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 浙江嘉柯德智能科技有限公司 A kind of packing machine sweeps bagging apparatus from error correction
CN111532524A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 张财深 Cement bag-breaking machine for building construction

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106742328A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 浙江嘉柯德智能科技有限公司 A kind of packing machine sweeps bagging apparatus from error correction
CN111532524A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-08-14 张财深 Cement bag-breaking machine for building construction

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