CN205195999U - Coil panel and induction cooker - Google Patents
Coil panel and induction cooker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205195999U CN205195999U CN201521061278.6U CN201521061278U CN205195999U CN 205195999 U CN205195999 U CN 205195999U CN 201521061278 U CN201521061278 U CN 201521061278U CN 205195999 U CN205195999 U CN 205195999U
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- coil
- plate rail
- annular gap
- coil panel
- panel
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 208000035388 Ring chromosome 22 syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- General Induction Heating (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a coil panel and electromagnetism stove. The utility model provides a coil panel, including plate rail (1) and coil (2), coil (2) are around establishing on plate rail (1), plate rail (1) upper surface is the cambered surface, coil (2) include at least two coil rings that encircle the setting from inside to outside in proper order, the innermost coil ring (21) of coil (2) and with form annular gap area (3) between the adjacent inferior inboard coil ring (22) of innermost coil ring (21), the external diameter less than or equal to 120mm of annular gap area (3), just the internal diameter more than or equal to 40mm of annular gap area (3). The utility model discloses can realize the even heating to the pan bottom.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to household appliance technical field, particularly relates to a kind of coil panel and electromagnetic oven.
Background technology
Electromagnetic oven is a kind of common for carrying out the household electrical appliance cooked and heat.Operationally, the coil panel of therein produces current vortex by electromagnetic induction to electromagnetic oven, thus heats the pan that electromagnetic oven is arranged.
At present, because be arc bottom general conventional pan, when the coil on coil panel surface is plane, only some coil heats bottom pan in less region, and another part coil is distant from pan, the magnetic line of force that pan senses is very few, can not normal heating, causes heating uneven phenomenon like this.Meanwhile, the magnetic line of force leaked between pan bottom surface and coil panel also can pollute the environment of surrounding.In order to avoid heating uneven phenomenon.Application number be 201220249157.8 Chinese utility model patent propose a kind of coil disc of electric stove, comprise support, magnetic stripe and its safety, support comprises the some bracing frames radially distributed, bracing frame upper surface is provided with cable clamping interface, coil is arranged in cable clamping interface, the shape that its bracing frame is formed is spill, thus can ensure that coil is consistent with the distance bottom pan, reduces heating uneven phenomenon.
But in prior art, the distribution of the magnetic line of force that the coil on bracing frame produces also and uneven, coil produces the closeer place of the magnetic line of force, and the heat that its Electromagnetic Heating produces is more, and the place that the magnetic line of force is comparatively sparse, generation heat is less, thus still has the phenomenon that heating is uneven.
Utility model content
In order to solve at least one problem mentioned in background technology, the utility model provides a kind of coil panel and electromagnetic oven, can realize the homogeneous heating bottom to pan, and coil is not fragile.
To achieve these goals, on the one hand, the utility model provides a kind of coil panel, comprise plate rail and coil, coil winding is on described plate rail, and plate rail upper surface is cambered surface, coil comprises at least two from inside to outside successively around the coil loop arranged, form annular gap band between the most inside cord ring of coil and the secondary inside cord ring adjacent with most inside cord ring, the external diameter of annular gap band is less than or equal to 120mm, and the internal diameter of annular gap band is more than or equal to 40mm.Because when the coil within the scope of this produces alternating magnetic field, the most obvious heat effect produced magnetic conduction objects such as pans of dissection of the magnetic line of force is also maximum, in order to the heat preventing this region from producing is excessive, the region that two coil loop near coil panel center disconnect is remained within the scope of this, to avoid the magnetic line of force too intensive, ensure that the uniformity when heating.
Optionally, the spacing between adjacent two coil loop is between 8-20mm.The gap that all there is 2mm between each coil loop and magnetic stripe can be ensured like this, simultaneously because spacing is no more than 20mm between adjacent two coil loop, also less to the energy consumption of coil panel.
Optionally, the external diameter of annular gap band is less than or equal to 120mm, and the internal diameter of annular gap band is more than or equal to 40mm.Because the regional magnetic force line within the scope of coil panel φ 40-φ 120mm is comparatively intensive, so the region disconnected near two coil loop at coil panel center also should remain within the scope of this, to ensure the uniformity when heating.
Optionally, the external diameter of annular gap band is less than or equal to 90mm, and the internal diameter of annular gap band is more than or equal to 70mm.Because the regional magnetic force line that coil panel is positioned at φ 70-φ 90mm scope is the most intensive, so the region disconnected near two coil loop at coil panel center is preferably arranged in this scope, the situation that can farthest avoid the magnetic line of force uneven occurs.
Optionally, the inner edge of coil and the difference in height of coil outer rim are between 5-30mm.The radian of coil and pan bottom shape can be allowed like this to be consistent as far as possible, both the spacing uniformity of coil and pan bottom surface can have been made, to play good homogeneous heating effect, also can prevent the magnetic line of force of pan bottom periphery from leaking, avoid environmental pollution.
Optionally, plate rail is provided with the hole slot for arranging magnetic stripe; Coil panel also comprises magnetic stripe, and magnetic stripe is arranged on the below of coil, and magnetic stripe is located in hole slot.Magnetic stripe can change the magnetic direction of coil, leaks with the magnetic field reducing coil, thus the magnetic field energy of coil panel is concentrated heat, and improves the energy utilization efficiency of coil panel.
Optionally, be connected by bonding agent between coil with plate rail.
Optionally, plate rail has louvre.The heat radiation of whole coil panel can be strengthened like this.
On the other hand, the utility model also provides a kind of electromagnetic oven, comprises heating panel, shell and coil panel as above.The heating panel of electromagnetic oven is arranged on cover top portion, and coil panel is arranged in the enclosure, and is positioned at below heating panel.Coil panel can carry out homogeneous heating to the pan that heating panel is placed, and the life-span of coil panel is long, not fragile.
Structure of the present utility model and its other objects and beneficial effect will in conjunction with the drawings and description of preferred embodiments and more becoming apparent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the coil panel that the utility model embodiment one provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the coil panel that the utility model embodiment one provides.
Description of reference numerals:
Plate rail-1; Coil-2; Annular gap band-3; Magnetic stripe-4;
Hole slot-11; Most inside cord ring-21, secondary inside cord ring-22.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Coil panel is applied in electromagnetic oven, the magnetic field of alternately change can be produced under the effect of alternating current, thus the magnetic conduction objects such as the pan in magnetic field range are produced to the dissection of the magnetic line of force, thus heating magnetic conduction object interior molecules, the magnetic conduction object temperature such as pan are raised, realizes Electromagnetic Heating effect.Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of the coil panel that the utility model embodiment one provides.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the coil panel that the utility model embodiment one provides.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the coil panel that the present embodiment provides, comprise plate rail 1 and coil 2, coil 2 winding is on plate rail 1, and plate rail 1 upper surface is cambered surface, coil 2 comprises at least two from inside to outside successively around the coil loop arranged, and forms annular gap band 3 between the most inside cord ring 21 of coil 2 and the secondary inside cord ring 22 adjacent with most inside cord ring 21, the external diameter of annular gap band 3 is less than or equal to 120mm, and the internal diameter of annular gap band 3 is more than or equal to 40mm.
Because the upper surface of plate rail 1 is cambered surface, so when coil 2 winding is on plate rail 1, an arc shape equally also can be formed.This arc shape usually and the lower arcuate surface shape of pan and the regularity of distribution of the magnetic line of force match, like this when pan is placed on coil panel, the shape approximation or consistent on pan bottom surface and coil 2 surface, thus make the distance uniformity between coil 2 and pan bottom surface.Concrete, the bonding agents such as epoxy resin can be utilized between coil 2 with plate rail 1 to be connected.Plate rail 1 can be provided with louvre etc., to ensure the heat radiation to coil.
Wherein, coil 2, for close around forming, namely adopts close winding technologe to be closely wound on plate rail 1, coil 2 when coiling, employing be that a circle suffers one and to enclose the land canoe, coil turn is more.Close like this around coil 2, effectively can increase the winding length of unit are, ensure the uniformity of heating, simultaneously the resistance of coil 2 is less, and when heating, the heat that coil 2 produces is also less, not easily produces damage.
When coil 2 is wound on plate rail 1, usually sectional design can be carried out according to the distribution situation of the magnetic line of force.Concrete, coil 2 can comprise at least two coil loop, and multiple coil loop is from inside to outside successively around setting.So different coil loop is corresponding different region, as long as be optimized parameters such as the position of coil loop and sizes, the density of line of magnetic force that each region can be made to produce is substantially equal.
Concrete, an annular gap band 3 can be formed between the most inside cord ring 21 of coil 2 and the secondary inside cord ring 22 adjacent with most inside cord ring 21.And the external diameter of this annular gap band 3 is less than or equal to 120mm usually, and the internal diameter of annular gap band 3 is more than or equal to 40mm.The diameter dimension of annular gap band 3 remains between 40mm-120mm, because the regional magnetic force line within the scope of coil panel φ 40-φ 120mm is comparatively intensive, when coil within the scope of this produces alternating magnetic field, the dissection of the magnetic line of force is the most obvious, thus the heat effect produced magnetic conduction objects such as pans is also maximum, in order to the heat preventing this region from producing is excessive, the region disconnected near two coil loop at coil panel center also should remain within the scope of this, to avoid the magnetic line of force too intensive, ensure the uniformity when heating.
As preferably execution mode, the external diameter of annular gap band 3 should be less than or equal to 90mm, and the internal diameter of annular gap band 3 is more than or equal to 70mm.Because the regional magnetic force line that coil panel is positioned at φ 70-φ 90mm scope is the most intensive, so the region disconnected near two coil loop at coil panel center is preferably arranged in this scope, the intensive uneven situation of the magnetic line of force can be farthest avoided to occur.
Consider the factor such as the installing space of coil 2 and the magnetic field size of coil panel, common, the spacing between adjacent two coil loop remains between 8-20mm.Because be usually provided with protruding magnetic stripe between adjacent coil loop, and magnetic stripe thickness is generally about 4mm, the spacing thus between coil loop at least should be 8mm, to ensure the gap that all there is 2mm between each coil loop and magnetic stripe.Meanwhile, between adjacent two coil loop, spacing should more than 20mm yet, otherwise the spacing disconnected is excessive, can have influence on the energy consumption of coil panel.
In addition, in order to ensure that coil panel is consistent with pan bottom shape as far as possible, reduce the manufacturing process difficulty of coil panel, the inner edge of coil 2 and the difference in height of coil 2 outer rim are usually between 5-30mm simultaneously.Such difference in height scope, the radian of coil 2 and pan bottom shape can be allowed to be consistent as far as possible, both can to have made the spacing uniformity of coil 2 and pan bottom surface, to play good homogeneous heating effect, also can prevent the magnetic line of force of pan bottom periphery from leaking, avoid environmental pollution.
In order to make the energy of coil panel more concentrated, magnetic stripe can also be set the magnetic line of force is guided.Now, plate rail 1 is provided with the hole slot for arranging magnetic stripe; Coil panel also comprises magnetic stripe 4, and magnetic stripe 4 is arranged on the below of coil 2, and magnetic stripe 4 is located in hole slot 11.Concrete, plate rail 1 is provided with positioning hole groove 11, and some positioning bar positions etc., magnetic stripe 4 can be fed through the hole slot 11 for locating, and is arranged on below coil 2.Magnetic stripe 4 is arranged on the side of coil 2, can change the magnetic direction of coil 2, leaks with the magnetic field reducing coil 2, thus the magnetic field energy of coil panel is concentrated heat, and improves the energy utilization efficiency of coil panel.
In the present embodiment, coil panel comprises plate rail and coil, coil winding is on plate rail, and plate rail upper surface is cambered surface, coil comprises at least two from inside to outside successively around the coil loop arranged, form annular gap band between the most inside cord ring of coil and the secondary inside cord ring adjacent with most inside cord ring, the external diameter of annular gap band is less than or equal to 120mm, and the internal diameter of annular gap band 3 is more than or equal to 40mm.Like this can by by the coil of coil panel disconnect remain in the comparatively intensive region of the magnetic line of force, thus the situation avoiding the magnetic line of force too intensive occur, ensure heat time uniformity.
Embodiment two
On the basis of above-described embodiment, the utility model also provides a kind of electromagnetic oven.This electromagnetic oven includes heating panel, shell and the coil panel as described in above-described embodiment one.Wherein, concrete structure and the function of coil panel have all been described in detail in the above-described embodiments, repeat no more herein.
In the electromagnetic oven of the present embodiment, the heating panel of electromagnetic oven is arranged on cover top portion, and coil panel is arranged in the enclosure, and is positioned at below heating panel.Coil panel can heat the pan that heating panel is placed, and the situation that the magnetic line of force can be avoided too intensive occurs, ensures the uniformity when heating.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, be not intended to limit; Although be described in detail the utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a coil panel, it is characterized in that, comprise plate rail (1) and coil (2), described coil (2) winding is on described plate rail (1), described plate rail (1) upper surface is cambered surface, described coil (2) comprises at least two from inside to outside successively around the coil loop arranged, annular gap band (3) is formed between the most inside cord ring (21) of described coil (2) and the secondary inside cord ring (22) adjacent with described most inside cord ring (21), the external diameter of described annular gap band (3) is less than or equal to 120mm, and the internal diameter of described annular gap band (3) is more than or equal to 40mm.
2. coil panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the spacing between adjacent two described coil loop is between 8-20mm.
3. coil panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the external diameter of described annular gap band (3) is less than or equal to 90mm, and the internal diameter of described annular gap band (3) is more than or equal to 70mm.
4. the coil panel according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, the difference in height of the inner edge of described coil (2) and the outer rim of described coil (2) is between 5-30mm.
5. the coil panel according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, described coil panel also comprises: magnetic stripe (4); Described plate rail (1) is provided with the hole slot (11) for arranging magnetic stripe (4),
Described magnetic stripe (4) is arranged on the below of described coil (2), and described magnetic stripe (4) is located in described hole slot (11).
6. the coil panel according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, is connected between described coil (2) with described plate rail (1) by bonding agent.
7. the coil panel according to any one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, (1) has louvre with described plate rail.
8. an electromagnetic oven, is characterized in that, comprises heating panel, shell and the coil panel as described in any one of claim 1-7.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521061278.6U CN205195999U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Coil panel and induction cooker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201521061278.6U CN205195999U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Coil panel and induction cooker |
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CN205195999U true CN205195999U (en) | 2016-04-27 |
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CN201521061278.6U Active CN205195999U (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Coil panel and induction cooker |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108012360A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-08 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Coil panel and electromagnetic cooking appliance |
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2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201521061278.6U patent/CN205195999U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108012360A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2018-05-08 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Coil panel and electromagnetic cooking appliance |
CN108012360B (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2024-05-28 | 佛山市顺德区美的电热电器制造有限公司 | Coil panel and electromagnetic cooking utensil |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |