CN205182460U - Multi -functional vapour and liquid separator - Google Patents

Multi -functional vapour and liquid separator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205182460U
CN205182460U CN201521039864.0U CN201521039864U CN205182460U CN 205182460 U CN205182460 U CN 205182460U CN 201521039864 U CN201521039864 U CN 201521039864U CN 205182460 U CN205182460 U CN 205182460U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
liquid
liquid separator
mist eliminator
separator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521039864.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
滕霖
张大同
李玉星
王武昌
叶晓
李万莉
李顺丽
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN201521039864.0U priority Critical patent/CN205182460U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205182460U publication Critical patent/CN205182460U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a multi -functional vapour and liquid separator, including the casing the casing in vertically be equipped with a weir plate that links to each other with the bottom, the weir plate distinguish the casing inside gas -liquid separation district that has falld into with hybrid heating hybrid heating district in be equipped with the agitator that a heater and link to each other with the casing top, and be equipped with the entry shunt on the casing wall, top at the casing is equipped with the mist eliminator. The well head incoming flow gets into the separator through the entry shunt, carries out gas -liquid separation in gas -liquid separation district's dependence action of gravity, the gaseous rising gets into separator top pipeline through the mist eliminator, liquid covers the weir plate and flows in the hybrid heating district, mixes and heats the profit through agitator and heater, then send low reaches to through the pumping over.

Description

A kind of multifunctional gas-liquid separator
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional gas-liquid separator.
Background technology
Often biphase gas and liquid flow is run in petroleum industry.In order to the needs meeting Oil/gas Well gauging of products, mining site processing, storage and carry, must usually need the gas-liquid two-phase of formation to separate, this is called that physics or machinery are separated.Therefore, gas-liquid separator is the ground installation that oil gas field is conventional.The isolating construction that gas-liquid separator adopts is a lot, and its separation method also has: the separation of gravitational settling, baffling, centrifugal force separate, filler separation etc.In the process of laboratory simulation well site flow process, in order to reduce plant area area, economy system expenditure of construction, ites is desirable to other functions (storage, gas-liquid mixed, heating) and separator to be combined, obtains the gas-liquid separator that a kind of function is abundanter; But at present also not this device.
Utility model content
In order to solve the technological deficiency existed in prior art, the utility model discloses a kind of multifunctional gas-liquid separator.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of multifunctional gas-liquid separator, comprise housing, a weir plate be connected with bottom is vertically provided with in described housing, enclosure interior be divide into gas-liquid separation zone and Hybrid Heating district by described weir plate, in described Hybrid Heating district, be provided with a heater and an agitator be connected with case top, and be provided with inlet diverter on housing wall; Mist eliminator is provided with at the top of housing.Well head flows through inlet diverter and enters separator, relies on Action of Gravity Field to carry out gas-liquid separation in gas-liquid separation zone; Gas rises through mist eliminator and enters pipeline above separator; Liquid covers weir plate and flows into Hybrid Heating district, to be mixed and heat by agitator and heater to profit; Then by transport pump to downstream.
Further, the bottom of described housing connects one for discharging the rear pump of mixing profit, and is provided with valve on its pipeline connected.
Further, the outlet of described mist eliminator is connected with a vavuum pump, and is provided with valve on its pipeline connected.
Further, the outlet of described mist eliminator is also connected with a hollow pipe, and the other end of described hollow pipe directly communicates with air.
Further, the pipeline that described mist eliminator is connected with hollow pipe is provided with valve.
Further, described inlet diverter connects outside liquid.
Further, the entrance of described inlet diverter is connected with valve.
Further, described mist eliminator is folded plate type mist eliminator.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the function of inlet diverter reduces fluid momentum, alleviates fluid to the impact of separator interior structure; Gas-liquid is evenly distributed in respective runner; Prevent liquid crushing and liquid from carrying again.According to gas liquid ratio and the preferred inlet diverter form of oil gas physical property.
2. mist eliminator carries carry out preferably according to there is not liquid in separator.When fluid density is larger, folded plate type trap can be selected.
3. the Main Function of weir plate separates Disengagement zone and Hybrid Heating district.Being conflict body owing to stirring with being separated, having a lot of gas in the process of stirring and dissolving in liquid.Therefore two region disconnectings are needed to come.Seat and the height of weir plate is optimized according to gas liquid ratio and separation requirement.
4. the Main Function of agitator described in stirs profit, makes it mix.For follow-up flow process provides suitable water-oil emulsion.This agitator adopts driven by power, can realize electrodeless variable frequency adjustment rotating speed.
5. electric heater Main Function described in is heating profit, makes it reach requirement of experiment.
6., in order to improve separative efficiency, prevent gas in whipping process in dissolving.Additional vavuum pump is adopted to force to be separated.Powerful vacuum pump is utilized to be pumped into micro-vacuum by separator, because isolated gas can be discharged by inside and outside differential pressure effect in time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 structure chart of the present utility model;
In figure: 1 housing, 2 weir plates, 3 entrance separators, 5 electric heaters, 4 agitators, 6 mist eliminators, 7 vavuum pumps, 8 valves, 9 valves, 10 rear pumps, 11 valves, 12 valves, 13 air.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of multifunctional gas-liquid separator, design separation technology field, this separator is made up of housing 1, entrance separator 3, weir plate 2, electric heater 5, agitator 4, mist eliminator 6 etc.; Concrete annexation is as follows:
A weir plate be connected with bottom 2 is vertically provided with in described housing 1, housing 1 inside be divide into gas-liquid separation zone and Hybrid Heating district by described weir plate 2, in described Hybrid Heating district, be provided with an electric heater 5 and an agitator 4 be connected with housing 1 top, and be provided with inlet diverter 3 on housing 1 wall; Mist eliminator 6 is provided with at the top of housing 1.
Further, the bottom of described housing 1 connects one for discharging the rear pump of mixing profit, and is provided with valve 11 on its pipeline connected.
Further, the outlet of described mist eliminator is connected with a vavuum pump 7, and is provided with valve 9 on its pipeline connected.
Further, the outlet of described mist eliminator is also connected with a hollow pipe, and the other end of described hollow pipe directly communicates with air 13.
Further, the pipeline that described mist eliminator is connected with hollow pipe is provided with valve 8.
Further, described inlet diverter connects outside liquid.
Further, the entrance of described inlet diverter is connected with valve 12.
The major function of this multifunctional separator is gas-liquid separation, oil mixing with water and heating.Wherein weir plate is gas-liquid separation zone with the right side, and weir plate is with Zuo Shi Hybrid Heating district.Well head flows through inlet diverter and enters separator, relies on Action of Gravity Field to carry out gas-liquid separation in gas-liquid separation zone; Gas rises through mist eliminator and enters pipeline above separator; Liquid covers weir plate and flows into Hybrid Heating district, to be mixed and heat by agitator and heater to profit.Then by transport pump to downstream.
Wherein, the size of described shell separator 1 is carried out preferably according to gas-liquid amount.Need to consider that load fluctuant coefficient β=1.2 are got in the change of gas-liquid treating capacity.
Wherein, the function of described inlet diverter 3 reduces fluid momentum, alleviates fluid to the impact of separator interior structure; Gas-liquid is evenly distributed in respective runner; Prevent liquid crushing and liquid from carrying again.According to gas liquid ratio and the preferred inlet diverter form of oil gas physical property.
Wherein, described mist eliminator 6 should meet separation requirement, carries carry out preferably according to there is not liquid in separator.When fluid density is larger, folded plate type trap can be selected.According to the preferred trap area of gas flow rate.
Wherein, the Main Function of described weir plate 2 separates Disengagement zone and Hybrid Heating district.Being conflict body owing to stirring with being separated, having a lot of gas in the process of stirring and dissolving in liquid.Therefore two region disconnectings are needed to come.Seat and the height of weir plate is optimized according to gas liquid ratio and separation requirement.
Wherein, the Main Function of described agitator 4 stirs profit, makes it mix.For follow-up flow process provides suitable water-oil emulsion.This agitator adopts driven by power, can realize electrodeless variable frequency adjustment rotating speed.
Wherein, described electric heater 5 Main Function is heating profit, makes it reach requirement of experiment.This electric heater is not limited to electrically heated rod, also can be the various firing equipments such as heating jacket.By preferably, temperature control can be realized.
Wherein, in order to improve separative efficiency, prevent gas in whipping process in dissolving.Additional vavuum pump is adopted to force to be separated.Powerful vacuum pump is utilized to be pumped into micro-vacuum by separator, because isolated gas can be discharged by inside and outside differential pressure effect in time.

Claims (8)

1. a multifunctional gas-liquid separator, it is characterized in that: comprise housing, a weir plate be connected with bottom is vertically provided with in described housing, enclosure interior be divide into gas-liquid separation zone and Hybrid Heating district by described weir plate, in described Hybrid Heating district, be provided with a heater and an agitator be connected with case top, and be provided with inlet diverter on housing wall; Mist eliminator is provided with at the top of housing.
2. multifunctional gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom of described housing connects one for discharging the rear pump of mixing profit, and is provided with valve on its pipeline connected.
3. multifunctional gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the outlet of described mist eliminator is connected with a vavuum pump, and is provided with valve on its pipeline connected.
4. multifunctional gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the outlet of described mist eliminator is also connected with a hollow pipe, the other end of described hollow pipe directly communicates with air.
5. multifunctional gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the pipeline that described mist eliminator is connected with hollow pipe is provided with valve.
6. multifunctional gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described inlet diverter connects outside liquid.
7. multifunctional gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the entrance of described inlet diverter is connected with valve.
8. multifunctional gas-liquid separator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described mist eliminator is folded plate type mist eliminator.
CN201521039864.0U 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Multi -functional vapour and liquid separator Expired - Fee Related CN205182460U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521039864.0U CN205182460U (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Multi -functional vapour and liquid separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521039864.0U CN205182460U (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Multi -functional vapour and liquid separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205182460U true CN205182460U (en) 2016-04-27

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CN201521039864.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205182460U (en) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 Multi -functional vapour and liquid separator

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108961969A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-07 武汉海王机电工程技术有限公司 A kind of oil well oil-gas water three-phase gas-lift production processing simulation device
CN112899016A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 江苏华普泰克石油装备有限公司 Oil-water-gas three-phase separator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108961969A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-07 武汉海王机电工程技术有限公司 A kind of oil well oil-gas water three-phase gas-lift production processing simulation device
CN112899016A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-04 江苏华普泰克石油装备有限公司 Oil-water-gas three-phase separator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160427

Termination date: 20161211

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee