CN205173654U - Be applied to automatic valve that combustible gas used - Google Patents

Be applied to automatic valve that combustible gas used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205173654U
CN205173654U CN201520977355.6U CN201520977355U CN205173654U CN 205173654 U CN205173654 U CN 205173654U CN 201520977355 U CN201520977355 U CN 201520977355U CN 205173654 U CN205173654 U CN 205173654U
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wire
power supply
pin
circuit
relay
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夏伟峰
李玳妤
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a be applied to automatic valve that combustible gas used, by the valve body, an air inlet pipe, the outlet duct, and a valve cor, a separation plate, the connecting rod, a spring, and a housing, the electro -magnet part, voltage stabilizing circuit, gas detection circuit, time circuit and dial -up circuit constitute, the front end in valve body left side trompil is installed to the intake pipe right -hand member, the front end in valve body right side trompil is installed to the outlet duct left end, upper portion in the valve body is installed to the baffle, the upper end at the valve body is installed to the shell, the electro -magnet fitting up is the middle part in the shell, the lower extreme at electro -magnet part armature is installed to the small end, the spring housing is on connecting rod upper portion, the connecting rod lower part is passed from the trompil in the middle of the baffle, the connecting rod lower extreme is installed in the case upper end, the case is installed inside the valve body, voltage stabilizing circuit, gas detection circuit, time circuit and dial -up circuit are installed and and between the electro -magnet part are connected through the wire inside the shell. This is novel when the gas is leaked, can close the gas to the user is inforied through telephone dialing, conflagration and intoxication accident can be prevented.

Description

A kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using
Technical field
The utility model relates to air valve, especially in use, when there being combustible gas leakage, under Detection Circuit and other interlock circuit effect thereof, the electromagnetic coil of electromagnet component can obtain electric generation magnetic action power, the armature of electromagnet component is upwards attracted, armature band movable valve plug moves upward, valve inner space between suction tude and steam outlet pipe is closed, thus no longer include inflammable gas and discharge from steam outlet pipe, while spool is closed, under interlock circuit effect, in certain hour, the mobile phone of dial-up circuit two telephone numbers dialing user that can circulate notify user's gas leakage situation, do not close spool in time when preventing inflammable gas from revealing and cause fire, a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using that intoxication accident is caused in gas leakage region is entered under can also avoiding the unwitting situation of user.
Background technique
At present, known air valve, only there is the function controlling inflammable gas conveying or close, when air valve periphery generation gas leakage, can not the spool of automatic closing air valve, not there is the function through communication notifications user yet, hold fire hazardous when gas leakage meets fire, and when entering gas leakage region in the unwitting situation of user, also can cause combustion gas intoxication accident.
Model utility content
In order to overcome existing air valve, only there is the function controlling inflammable gas conveying or close, when air valve periphery generation gas leakage, can not the spool of automatic closing air valve, not there is the function through communication notifications user yet, fire hazardous is held when gas leakage meets fire, the drawback that combustion gas can be caused poisoning when entering gas leakage region in the unwitting situation of user, the utility model provides in a kind of use, when there being combustible gas leakage, under Detection Circuit and other interlock circuit effect thereof, the electromagnetic coil of electromagnet component can obtain electric generation magnetic action power, the armature of electromagnet component is upwards attracted, armature band movable valve plug moves upward, valve inner space between suction tude and steam outlet pipe is closed, thus no longer include inflammable gas and discharge from steam outlet pipe, while spool is closed, under interlock circuit effect, in certain hour, the mobile phone of dial-up circuit two telephone numbers dialing user that can circulate notify user's gas leakage situation, do not close spool in time when preventing inflammable gas from revealing and cause fire, a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using that intoxication accident is caused in gas leakage region is entered under can also avoiding the unwitting situation of user.
The utility model solves the technological scheme that its technical problem adopts:
A kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using, it is characterized in that by valve body, suction tude, steam outlet pipe, spool, dividing plate, connecting rod, spring, shell, electromagnet component, mu balanced circuit, Detection Circuit, time circuit and dial-up circuit are formed, in the middle part of valve body, left side and right-hand end respectively have a perforate, suction tude right-hand member is arranged on the front end of perforate on the left of valve body, steam outlet pipe left end is arranged on the front end of perforate on the right side of valve body, a perforate is had in the middle of dividing plate, dividing plate is arranged on valve body internal upper part, shell is arranged on the upper end of valve body, electromagnet component is made up of electromagnetic coil and armature, electromagnet component installs middle part in the enclosure, small end is arranged on the lower end of electromagnet component armature, spring housing is on connecting rod top, the perforate of connecting rod bottom in the middle of dividing plate is passed, connecting rod lower end is arranged on spool upper end, a cylindricality perforate is laterally arranged from left to right at spool top, spool is arranged on valve inner, mu balanced circuit, Detection Circuit, time circuit and dial-up circuit are arranged on enclosure, there is a perforate front end of shell, mu balanced circuit power input is connected by wire with 220V ac power supply, mu balanced circuit first via cathode power supply output terminal and Detection Circuit cathode power supply input end, dial-up circuit first via cathode power supply input end is connected by wire, mu balanced circuit second road cathode power supply output terminal and Detection Circuit are controlled power input and are connected by wire, Detection Circuit cathode power supply output terminal is connected by wire with time circuit cathode power supply input end, Detection Circuit is controlled power output end and is connected by wire with electromagnet component cathode power supply input end, time circuit power output end is connected by wire with dial-up circuit second road cathode power supply input end, mu balanced circuit negative power supply output terminal and electromagnet component, Detection Circuit, time circuit, dial-up circuit negative power supply input end passes through wired earth.
Described electromagnet component operating voltage is direct current 12V, power is 3W.
When described electromagnet component armature moves upward, armature can move upward along bottom in valve body through connecting rod band movable valve plug, and when moving to certain distance, the space between suction tude and steam outlet pipe is closed in spool bottom.
Described mu balanced circuit is by power transformer, silicon rectifier diode, electrochemical capacitor, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer and ceramic disc capacitor composition, silicon rectifier diode has four, ceramic disc capacitor has four, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer two, it is 7805 that first three end fixes output voltage stabilizer model, it is 7812 that second three end fixes output voltage stabilizer model, and power transformer secondary windings is one end and first silicon rectifier diode negative pole wherein, second silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire, the power transformer secondary windings the other end and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode negative pole, 4th silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire, second silicon rectifier diode negative pole and the 4th silicon rectifier diode negative pole, electrochemical capacitor positive pole, first ceramic disc capacitor one end, first three end fixes 1 pin of output voltage stabilizer, second three end fixes 1 pin of output voltage stabilizer, 3rd ceramic disc capacitor one end is connected by wire, first silicon rectifier diode positive pole and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode positive pole, electrochemical capacitor negative pole, first ceramic disc capacitor the other end, first three end fixes 2 pin of output voltage stabilizer, second ceramic disc capacitor one end, second three end fixes 2 pin of output voltage stabilizer, 3rd the ceramic disc capacitor the other end, wired earth is passed through in 4th ceramic disc capacitor one end, 3 pin that first three end fix output voltage stabilizer are connected by wire with second ceramic disc capacitor the other end, and 3 pin that second three end fix output voltage stabilizer are connected by wire with the 4th the ceramic disc capacitor the other end.
Described Detection Circuit is by gas-sensing probe, resistance, adjustable resistance, relay, power switch and one-way SCR composition, relay has two, gas-sensing probe model is QM-N5, resistance one end and first relay one normally opened contact end, first relay cathode power supply input end, gas-sensing probe first cathode power supply input end 1 pin is connected by wire, adjustable resistance one end and one-way SCR negative electrode, gas-sensing probe negative power supply input end 4 pin, second relay negative power supply input end passes through wired earth, adjustable resistance sliding contact power output end and one-way SCR are controlled pole and are connected by wire, the resistance the other end is connected by wire with gas-sensing probe second cathode power supply input end 3 pin, gas-sensing probe is controlled power output end 2 pin and is connected by wire with the adjustable resistance the other end, one-way SCR anode is connected with first relay negative power supply input end wire, first another normally opened contact end of relay is connected by wire with second relay cathode power supply input end, power switch one end is connected by wire with second relay one normally opened contact end, the power switch the other end is connected by wire with another normally opened contact end of second relay, when Detection Circuit is installed in the enclosure, the front end of gas-sensing probe is positioned at case nose perforate, be beneficial to the inflammable gas of detecting leakage.
Described time circuit is by resistance, transwitch diode, electrochemical capacitor, relay, NPN triode and time-base integrated circuit composition, time-base integrated circuit model is NE555, resistance has two, 4 pin of time-base integrated circuit and 8 pin and first resistance one end, second resistance one end, transwitch diode cathode, relay cathode power supply input end, relay one normally opened contact end is connected by wire, 2 pin of time-base integrated circuit and 6 pin and transwitch diode cathode, second resistance the other end, electrochemical capacitor positive pole is connected by wire, 3 pin of time-base integrated circuit are connected by wire with NPN transistor base, NPN transistor collector is connected by wire with relay negative power supply input end, 1 pin of time-base integrated circuit and first resistance the other end, electrochemical capacitor negative pole, NPN transistor emitter passes through wired earth.
Described dial-up circuit is by single-chip microcomputer, resistance, crystal oscillator, electrochemical capacitor, relay, silicon rectifier diode and mobile phone composition, relay has three, single-chip microcomputer model is AT89C2051-24PI, mobile phone is the push key type mobile phone with signal-key dialing function, 1st pin of single-chip microcomputer and resistance one end, electrochemical capacitor negative pole is connected by wire, 4th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with crystal oscillator one end, 5th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with the crystal oscillator the other end, 10th pin of single-chip microcomputer and the resistance the other end, the negative power supply input end of mobile phone passes through wired earth, 20th pin of single-chip microcomputer and electrochemical capacitor positive pole, three relay cathode power supply input ends are connected by wire, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode is connected by wire with the cathode power supply input end of mobile phone, 19th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with first relay negative power supply input end, 18th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with second relay negative power supply input end, 17th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with the 3rd relay negative power supply input end, 16th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with second relay negative power supply input end, two normally opened contact ends of first relay are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 1 key on mobile phone, two normally opened contact ends of second relay are connected by wire with two power contacts under the switch switch key on mobile phone, two normally opened contact ends of the 3rd relay are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 2 key on mobile phone.
The utility model beneficial effect is: in use, when combustible gas leakage, after the gas-sensing probe of Detection Circuit detects, under other interlock circuit effect, the electromagnetic coil of electromagnet component can obtain electric generation magnetic action power, the armature of electromagnet component is upwards attracted, armature band movable valve plug moves upward, space between suction tude and steam outlet pipe is closed, like this, inflammable gas is there will be no to discharge from steam outlet pipe, while spool is closed, under time circuit effect, in certain hour, the mobile phone of dial-up circuit two telephone numbers dialing user that can circulate notify user's combustible gas leakage situation, do not close spool in time when preventing inflammable gas from revealing and cause fire, enter gas leakage region under can also avoiding the unwitting situation of user and cause intoxication accident.Based on more than, so the application prospect that the utility model has had.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described further.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the electromagnetic coil of the utility model electromagnet component, mu balanced circuit, Detection Circuit, circuit diagram between time circuit and dial-up circuit.
Embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using, by valve body 1, suction tude 2, steam outlet pipe 3, spool 4, dividing plate 5, connecting rod 6, spring 7, shell 8, electromagnet component 9, mu balanced circuit 10, Detection Circuit 11, time circuit 12 and dial-up circuit 13 are formed, in the middle part of valve body 1, left side and right-hand end respectively have a perforate, suction tude 2 right-hand member is arranged on the front end of perforate on the left of valve body 1, steam outlet pipe 3 left end is arranged on the front end of perforate on the right side of valve body 1, a perforate is had in the middle of dividing plate 5, dividing plate 5 is arranged on valve body 1 internal upper part, shell 8 is arranged on the upper end of valve body 1, electromagnet component 9 is made up of electromagnetic coil and armature, electromagnet component 9 is arranged on middle part in shell 8, connecting rod 6 upper end is arranged on the lower end of electromagnet component 9 armature, spring 7 is enclosed within connecting rod 6 top, the perforate of connecting rod 6 bottom in the middle of dividing plate 5 is passed, connecting rod 6 lower end is arranged on spool 4 upper end, a cylindricality perforate is laterally arranged from left to right at spool 4 top, it is inner that spool 4 is arranged on valve body 1, mu balanced circuit 10, Detection Circuit 11, it is inner that time circuit 12 and dial-up circuit 13 are arranged on shell 8, there is a perforate 8-1 front end of shell 8, mu balanced circuit 10 power input is connected by wire with 220V ac power supply, mu balanced circuit 10 first via cathode power supply output terminal and Detection Circuit 11 cathode power supply input end, dial-up circuit 13 first via cathode power supply input end is connected by wire, mu balanced circuit 10 second road cathode power supply output terminal is controlled power input with Detection Circuit 11 and is connected by wire, Detection Circuit 11 cathode power supply output terminal is connected by wire with time circuit 12 cathode power supply input end, Detection Circuit 11 is controlled power output end and is connected by wire with electromagnet component 9 cathode power supply input end, time circuit 12 power output end is connected by wire with dial-up circuit 13 second road cathode power supply input end, mu balanced circuit 10 negative power supply output terminal and electromagnet component 9, Detection Circuit 11, time circuit 12, dial-up circuit 13 negative power supply input end passes through wired earth.Electromagnet component 9 operating voltage is direct current 12V, power is 3W.When electromagnet component 9 armature moves upward, armature can be with movable valve plug 4 to move upward along bottom in valve body 1 through connecting rod 6, and when moving to certain distance, the space between suction tude 2 and steam outlet pipe 3 is closed in spool 4 bottom.During every day use, inflammable gas enters after in the horizontal cylindricality perforate from left to right of spool 4 top through suction tude 2, discharges, do not affect gas appliance and normally use combustion gas from steam outlet pipe 3.In mu balanced circuit 10: after the input of 220V ac power supply, two-way galvanic current source is exported from mu balanced circuit 10 power output end, first via direct current power source voltage is 5V, second road direct current power source voltage is 12V, first via DC electrical source exports Detection Circuit 11 cathode power supply input end, dial-up circuit 13 first via cathode power supply input end to, so Detection Circuit 11, dial-up circuit 13 electricly must be in holding state; Second tunnel DC electrical source exports Detection Circuit 11 to and controls power input.Valve body 1, suction tude 2, steam outlet pipe 3, spool 4, connecting rod 6, spring 7, electromagnet component 9, Detection Circuit 11, in time circuit 12: when valve body 1 periphery has combustible gas leakage, the gas-sensing probe of Detection Circuit 11 can detect and make time circuit 12, electromagnet component 9 obtains electric work, after electromagnet component 9 obtains electric work, the electromagnetic coil of electromagnet component 9 produces magnetic action power, the armature of electromagnet component 9 is upwards attracted, the elastic acting force that the armature drivening rod 6 of electromagnet component 9 overcomes spring 7 moves upward, connecting rod 6 moves upward along bottom in valve body 1 with movable valve plug 4, the space between suction tude 2 and steam outlet pipe 3 is closed in spool 4 bottom, thus no longer include inflammable gas and discharge from steam outlet pipe 3.In time circuit 12 and dial-up circuit 13: time circuit 12 after electric work, time circuit 12 can make the mobile phone of dial-up circuit 13 in 20 minutes, and two telephone numbers that user is dialed in circulation notify user's gas leakage situation.Through above effect, not closedown spool 4 and the fire that causes in time when just can prevent valve body 1 periphery inflammable gas from revealing, enter gas leakage region under can also avoiding the unwitting situation of user and cause intoxication accident.After the place of gas leakage is repaired by inflammable gas generation leakage user, when reusing, first the power input 220V ac power supply of mu balanced circuit 10 is disconnected, so, the electromagnetic coil dead electricity of electromagnet component 9 quits work, no longer the armature of electromagnet component 9 is held, connecting rod 6 moves downward and is with movable valve plug 4 to move downward along bottom in valve body 1 under the elastic reaction of spring 7, thus inflammable gas can enter in the horizontal cylindricality perforate from left to right of spool 4 top from suction tude 2 again, and discharge through steam outlet pipe 3, do not affect gas appliance and normally use combustion gas, and then the power input of mu balanced circuit 10 is again energized and can normally uses.In actual use, there is no combustible gas leakage at ordinary times, during the combustion gas that user needs pass amenorrhoea suction tude 2 to discharge from steam outlet pipe 3, only the power switch of Detection Circuit 11 need be opened, so, electromagnet component 9 obtains electric work, after electromagnet component 9 obtains electric work, the electromagnetic coil of electromagnet component 9 produces magnetic action power, the armature of electromagnet component 9 is upwards attracted, the elastic acting force that the armature drivening rod 6 of electromagnet component 9 overcomes spring 7 moves upward, connecting rod 6 moves upward along bottom in valve body 1 with movable valve plug 4, space between suction tude 2 and steam outlet pipe 3 is closed in spool 4 bottom, thus no longer include inflammable gas and discharge from steam outlet pipe 3.
Shown in Fig. 2, DC is the electromagnetic coil of electromagnet component.By power transformer T, silicon rectifier diode VD1, VD2, VD3, VD4, electrochemical capacitor C1, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer A1, A2 and ceramic disc capacitor C2, C3, C4, C5 forms mu balanced circuit, silicon rectifier diode has four, ceramic disc capacitor has four, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer two, it is 7805 that first three end fixes output voltage stabilizer A1 model, it is 7812 that second three end fixes output voltage stabilizer A2 model, and power transformer T secondary windings is one end and first silicon rectifier diode VD1 negative pole wherein, second silicon rectifier diode VD2 positive pole is connected by wire, the power transformer T secondary windings the other end and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode VD3 negative pole, 4th silicon rectifier diode VD4 positive pole is connected by wire, second silicon rectifier diode VD2 negative pole and the 4th silicon rectifier diode VD4 negative pole, electrochemical capacitor C1 positive pole, first ceramic disc capacitor C2 one end, first three end fixes 1 pin of output voltage stabilizer A1, second three end fixes 1 pin of output voltage stabilizer A2, 3rd ceramic disc capacitor C4 one end is connected by wire, first silicon rectifier diode VD1 positive pole and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode VD3 positive pole, electrochemical capacitor C1 negative pole, first ceramic disc capacitor C2 the other end, first three end fixes 2 pin of output voltage stabilizer A1, second ceramic disc capacitor C3 one end, second three end fixes 2 pin of output voltage stabilizer A2, 3rd the ceramic disc capacitor C4 the other end, wired earth is passed through in 4th ceramic disc capacitor C5 one end, 3 pin that first three end fix output voltage stabilizer A1 are connected by wire with second ceramic disc capacitor C3 the other end, and 3 pin that second three end fix output voltage stabilizer A2 are connected by wire with the 4th the ceramic disc capacitor C5 the other end.By gas-sensing probe Q, resistance R1, adjustable resistance RP, relay K 1, K3, power switch S and one-way SCR VS forms Detection Circuit, relay has two, gas-sensing probe Q model is QM-N5, resistance R1 one end and first relay K 1 one normally opened contact end, first relay K 1 cathode power supply input end, gas-sensing probe Q first cathode power supply input end 1 pin is connected by wire, adjustable resistance RP one end and one-way SCR VS negative electrode, gas-sensing probe Q negative power supply input end 4 pin, second relay K 3 negative power supply input end passes through wired earth, adjustable resistance RP sliding contact power output end and one-way SCR VS are controlled pole and are connected by wire, the resistance R1 the other end is connected by wire with gas-sensing probe Q second cathode power supply input end 3 pin, gas-sensing probe Q is controlled power output end 2 pin and is connected by wire with the adjustable resistance RP the other end, one-way SCR VS anode is connected with first relay K 1 negative power supply input end wire, first another normally opened contact end of relay K 1 is connected by wire with second relay K 3 cathode power supply input end, power switch S one end is connected by wire with second relay K 3 one normally opened contact end, the power switch S the other end is connected by wire with another normally opened contact end of second relay K 3, when Detection Circuit is installed in the enclosure, the front end of gas-sensing probe Q is positioned at case nose perforate, be beneficial to the inflammable gas of detecting leakage.By resistance R2, R3, transwitch diode VD5, electrochemical capacitor C6, relay K 2, NPN triode VT and time-base integrated circuit A3 makeup time circuit, time-base integrated circuit A3 model is NE555, resistance has two, 4 pin of time-base integrated circuit A3 and 8 pin and first resistance R2 one end, second resistance R3 one end, transwitch diode VD5 negative pole, relay K 2 cathode power supply input end, relay K 2 one normally opened contact end is connected by wire, 2 pin of time-base integrated circuit A3 and 6 pin and transwitch diode VD5 positive pole, second resistance R3 the other end, electrochemical capacitor C6 positive pole is connected by wire, 3 pin of time-base integrated circuit A3 are connected by wire with NPN triode VT base stage, NPN triode VT collector electrode is connected by wire with relay K 2 negative power supply input end, 1 pin of time-base integrated circuit A3 and first resistance R2 the other end, electrochemical capacitor C6 negative pole, NPN triode VT emitter passes through wired earth.By Chip Microcomputer A 4, resistance R4, crystal oscillator BX, electrochemical capacitor C7, relay K 4, K5, K6, silicon rectifier diode VD6 and mobile phone A 5 form dial-up circuit, relay has three, Chip Microcomputer A 4 model is AT89C2051-24PI, and mobile phone A 5 is the push key type mobile phones with signal-key dialing function, and the 1st pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 is connected by wire with resistance R4 one end, electrochemical capacitor C7 negative pole; 4th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 is connected by wire with crystal oscillator BX one end; 5th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 is connected by wire with the crystal oscillator BX the other end; The negative power supply input end of the 10th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 and the resistance R4 the other end, mobile phone A 5 passes through wired earth; 20th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 and electrochemical capacitor C7 positive pole, three relay K 4, K5, K6 cathode power supply input ends are connected by wire; The negative pole of silicon rectifier diode VD6 is connected by wire with the cathode power supply input end of mobile phone A 5; 19th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 is connected by wire with first relay K 4 negative power supply input end; 18th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 is connected by wire with second relay K 5 negative power supply input end; 17th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 is connected by wire with the 3rd relay K 6 negative power supply input end; 16th pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 is connected by wire with second relay K 5 negative power supply input end; Two normally opened contact ends of first relay K 4 are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 1 key in mobile phone A 5, two normally opened contact ends of second relay K 5 are connected by wire with two power contacts under the switch switch G key in mobile phone A 5, and two normally opened contact ends of the 3rd relay K 6 are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 2 key in mobile phone A 5.The armature winding of mu balanced circuit power input power transformer T is connected by wire with 220V ac power supply, mu balanced circuit first via cathode power supply output terminal three end fixes 3 pin and Detection Circuit cathode power supply input pickup resistance R1 one end of output voltage stabilizer A1, dial-up circuit first via cathode power supply input end silicon rectifier diode VD6 positive pole is connected by wire, 3 pin that mu balanced circuit second road cathode power supply output terminal three end fixes output voltage stabilizer A2 are connected by wire with Detection Circuit control power input relay K 3 one normally opened contact end, another normally opened contact end of Detection Circuit cathode power supply output terminal relay K 1 is connected by wire with 8 pin with 4 pin of time circuit cathode power supply input end time-base integrated circuit A3, Detection Circuit is controlled another normally opened contact end of power output end relay K 3 and is connected by wire with electromagnet component cathode power supply input end electromagnetic coil DC one end, another normally opened contact end of time circuit power output end relay K 2 is connected by wire with 20 pin of dial-up circuit second road cathode power supply input end Chip Microcomputer A 4, mu balanced circuit negative power supply output terminal three end fixes 2 pin and the electromagnet component negative power supply input end electromagnetic coil DC the other end of output voltage stabilizer A1, Detection Circuit negative power supply input end gas-sensing probe Q negative power supply input end 4 pin, time circuit negative power supply input end time-base integrated circuit A3 obtains 1 pin, 10 pin of dial-up circuit negative power supply input end Chip Microcomputer A 4 pass through wired earth.In mu balanced circuit: after the input of 220V ac power supply, 220V ac power supply drops to 12V ac power supply in the effect of power transformer T, and 12V ac power supply is converted to DC electrical source through silicon rectifier diode VD1, VD2, VD3, VD4 rectification, electrochemical capacitor C1 filtering; The 12V DC electrical source exported from electrochemical capacitor C1 enters power input 1 pin that three ends fix power input 1 pin of output voltage stabilizer A1, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer A2, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer A1 under its peripheral cell ceramic disc capacitor C2, C3 effect, enter Detection Circuit power input and dial-up circuit first via power input from the 5V DC electrical source of its 3rd pin stable output; Three ends fix output voltage stabilizer A2 under its peripheral cell ceramic disc capacitor C4, C5 effect, enter the control power input of Detection Circuit from the 12V DC electrical source of its 3rd pin stable output.In Detection Circuit: when not having combustible gas leakage, between 1 pin of gas-sensing probe Q and 2 pin, specific conductance is very little, and the voltage that adjustable resistance RP sliding contact exports is less than 0.7V, and lower than the starting voltage of one-way SCR VS, one-way SCR VS is not triggered, when gas-sensing probe Q periphery has combustible gas leakage, between 1 pin of gas-sensing probe Q and 2 pin, specific conductance increases rapidly, and one-way SCR VS is triggered, and then, relay K 1 obtains two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive and closes, relay K 1 two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive closed after, relay K 3 can obtain two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive and close, due to, the electromagnetic coil DC cathode power supply input end of electromagnet component is connected by wire with another normally opened contact end of relay K 3, so, relay K 3 two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive closed after, the electromagnetic coil DC of electromagnet component can obtain electric work, after the electromagnetic coil DC of electromagnet component obtains electric work, the electromagnetic coil DC of electromagnet component produces magnetic action power, the armature of electromagnet component is upwards attracted, the elastic acting force that the armature drivening rod of electromagnet component overcomes spring moves upward, connecting rod band movable valve plug moves upward along bottom in valve body, spool closes the space between suction tude and steam outlet pipe, thus no longer include inflammable gas and discharge from steam outlet pipe, obtain two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive in relay K 1 to close, while relay K 3 obtains electric work, time circuit can obtain electric work.In time circuit: after time circuit obtains electric work, 5V DC electrical source is charged to electrochemical capacitor C6 through resistance R3, when just starting, 2nd pin of time-base integrated circuit A3 is low potential, time-base integrated circuit A3 set makes its 3rd pin export high petential, the high petential exported enters relay K 2 negative power supply input end through NPN triode VT power amplification, so relay K 2 obtains two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive and closes; After about 20 minutes, when on electrochemical capacitor C6, terminal potential rises to 2/3rds of supply voltage, time-base integrated circuit A3 is reset, and its 3rd pin exports low potential, so relay K 2 dead electricity disconnects; Because dial-up circuit second road cathode power supply input end is connected by wire with another normally opened contact end of relay K 2, so obtain in 20 closed minutes of two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive in relay K 2, dial-up circuit can obtain electric work.In dial-up circuit: after the 5V DC electrical source of the 3 pin outputs fixing output voltage stabilizer A1 from mu balanced circuit three end enters dial-up circuit first via cathode power supply input end silicon rectifier diode VD6 positive pole, due to, the voltage drop of self about 0.8V of silicon rectifier diode VD6, so, the supply voltage entering mobile phone A 5 through silicon rectifier diode VD6 negative pole is exactly direct current 4.2V, just reach the normal working voltage of mobile phone A 5, now, after the switch switch G of mobile phone A 5 presses with hand by user, mobile phone A 5 can be started shooting, make mobile phone A 5 be in holding state, when the relay K 2 of time circuit obtains electric adhesive, dial-up circuit second road cathode power supply input end obtain electric after, Chip Microcomputer A 4 can from its 19 pin export 5 second low level, the low level exported enters relay K 4 negative power supply input end, so, relay K 4 obtains two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive and closes, due to, two normally opened contact ends of relay K 4 are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 1 key in mobile phone A 5, so, under numeric key 1 key of now mobile phone A 5, two power contacts can be communicated with, be equivalent to numeric key 15 second of people with hand over hand machine A5, due to, mobile phone A 5 has signal-key dialing function, so, the required telephone number that owner is stored in advance on mobile phone A 5 numeric key 1 will be dialed away, owner's phone is at one's side put through, such owner will recognize combustible gas leakage situation in the very first time, to take next step measure, Chip Microcomputer A 4 from its 19 pin export 5 second low level, after interval 30 second, Chip Microcomputer A 4 from its 18 pin export 1 second low level, the low level exported enters relay K 5 negative power supply input end, so, relay K 5 obtains two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive and closes, due to, two normally opened contact ends of relay K 5 are connected by wire with two power contacts under the switch switch G key in mobile phone A 5, so, under switch switch G key now in mobile phone A 5, two power contacts can be communicated with, be equivalent to people and counted for 1 second with the switch switch G on hand over hand machine A5, so mobile phone A 5 stops dialing, Chip Microcomputer A 4 from its 18 pin export 1 second low level, after interval 1 second, Chip Microcomputer A 4 from its 17 pin export 5 second low level, the low level exported enters relay K 6 negative power supply input end, so, relay K 6 obtains two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive and closes, due to, two normally opened contact ends of relay K 6 are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 2 key in mobile phone A 5, so, under numeric key 2 key now in mobile phone A 5, two power contacts can be communicated with, be equivalent to people with numeric key 25 second on hand over hand machine A5, because mobile phone A 5 has signal-key dialing function, at this moment, owner is stored in advance in the required telephone number of numeric key 2 in mobile phone A 5 and will dials away, owner's phone is at one's side put through, such owner will recognize combustible gas leakage situation in the very first time, to take next step measure, Chip Microcomputer A 4 from its 17 pin export 5 second low level, after 30 seconds, Chip Microcomputer A 4 from its 16 pin export 1 second low level, the low level exported enters relay K 5 negative power supply input end, so, relay K 5 obtains two normally opened contact end of electric adhesive and closes, due to, two normally opened contact ends of relay K 5 are connected by wire with two power contacts under the switch switch G key in mobile phone A 5, so, under switch switch G key now in mobile phone A 5, two power contacts can be communicated with, be equivalent to people and counted for 1 second with the switch switch G on hand over hand machine A5, so mobile phone A 5 stops dialing, Chip Microcomputer A 4 from its 16 pin export 1 second low level, after interval 1 second, 19 pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 can export again 5 second low level, after 30 seconds, 18 pin of Chip Microcomputer A 4 can export again 1 second low level, after 1 second, Chip Microcomputer A 4 again from 17 pin export 5 second low level, after 30 seconds, Chip Microcomputer A 4 again from its 16 pin export 1 second low level, constantly circulate with this, in 20 minutes, mobile phone A 5 constantly will circulate and dial two telephone numbers that owner presets, owner's phone is at one's side put through, such owner will recognize combustible gas leakage situation the very first time, to take next step measure, prevent from causing larger accident.
At Fig. 2, in mu balanced circuit: T-shaped number of power transformer is 220V/12V/6W; It is 7805 that three ends fix output voltage stabilizer A1 model, and it is 7812 that three ends fix output voltage stabilizer A2 model; Electrochemical capacitor C1 model is 470UF/25V; Ceramic disc capacitor C2, C4 specification is 0.33UF, and ceramic disc capacitor C3, C5 specification is 0.1UF.In Detection Circuit: gas-sensing probe Q model is QM-N5; Resistance R1 resistance is 10 Ω; Adjustable resistance RP specification is 4.7K; One-way SCR VS is MCR100/1 shape envelope one-way SCR; Relay K 1, K3 model are JZC/23F/YG4123/DC5V.In time circuit: resistance R2 resistance is 2K, resistance R3 resistance is 1M; Transwitch diode VD5 model is 1N4148; Electrochemical capacitor C6 model is 1000UF/25V; Relay K 2 model is JZC/23F/YG4123/DC5V; NPN triode VT model is 9013; Time-base integrated circuit A3 model is NE555.In dial-up circuit: mobile phone A 5 is the push key type mobile phones with signal-key dialing function; Chip Microcomputer A 4 model is AT89C2051-24PI, and resistance R4 resistance is 1K; , crystal oscillator BX specification is 11.0592MHz; Electrochemical capacitor C7 model is 10UF/25V; Relay K 4, K5, K6 model are omronG6L-1P-5VDC, and silicon rectifier diode VD6 model is 1N4001.

Claims (6)

1. the automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using, it is characterized in that by valve body, suction tude, steam outlet pipe, spool, dividing plate, connecting rod, spring, shell, electromagnet component, mu balanced circuit, Detection Circuit, time circuit and dial-up circuit are formed, in the middle part of valve body, left side and right-hand end respectively have a perforate, suction tude right-hand member is arranged on the front end of perforate on the left of valve body, steam outlet pipe left end is arranged on the front end of perforate on the right side of valve body, a perforate is had in the middle of dividing plate, dividing plate is arranged on valve body internal upper part, shell is arranged on the upper end of valve body, electromagnet component is made up of electromagnetic coil and armature, electromagnet component installs middle part in the enclosure, small end is arranged on the lower end of electromagnet component armature, spring housing is on connecting rod top, the perforate of connecting rod bottom in the middle of dividing plate is passed, connecting rod lower end is arranged on spool upper end, a cylindricality perforate is laterally arranged from left to right at spool top, spool is arranged on valve inner, mu balanced circuit, Detection Circuit, time circuit and dial-up circuit are arranged on enclosure, there is a perforate front end of shell, mu balanced circuit power input is connected by wire with 220V ac power supply, mu balanced circuit first via cathode power supply output terminal and Detection Circuit cathode power supply input end, dial-up circuit first via cathode power supply input end is connected by wire, mu balanced circuit second road cathode power supply output terminal and Detection Circuit are controlled power input and are connected by wire, Detection Circuit cathode power supply output terminal is connected by wire with time circuit cathode power supply input end, Detection Circuit is controlled power output end and is connected by wire with electromagnet component cathode power supply input end, time circuit power output end is connected by wire with dial-up circuit second road cathode power supply input end, mu balanced circuit negative power supply output terminal and electromagnet component, Detection Circuit, time circuit, dial-up circuit negative power supply input end passes through wired earth.
2. a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that electromagnet component armature moves upward, armature can move upward from bottom in valve body through connecting rod band movable valve plug, when moving to certain distance, the space between suction tude and steam outlet pipe is closed in spool bottom.
3. a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using according to claim 1, is characterized in that mu balanced circuit is by power transformer, silicon rectifier diode, electrochemical capacitor, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer and ceramic disc capacitor composition, silicon rectifier diode has four, ceramic disc capacitor has four, three ends fix output voltage stabilizer two, it is 7805 that first three end fixes output voltage stabilizer model, it is 7812 that second three end fixes output voltage stabilizer model, and power transformer secondary windings is one end and first silicon rectifier diode negative pole wherein, second silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire, the power transformer secondary windings the other end and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode negative pole, 4th silicon rectifier diode positive pole is connected by wire, second silicon rectifier diode negative pole and the 4th silicon rectifier diode negative pole, electrochemical capacitor positive pole, first ceramic disc capacitor one end, first three end fixes 1 pin of output voltage stabilizer, second three end fixes 1 pin of output voltage stabilizer, 3rd ceramic disc capacitor one end is connected by wire, first silicon rectifier diode positive pole and the 3rd silicon rectifier diode positive pole, electrochemical capacitor negative pole, first ceramic disc capacitor the other end, first three end fixes 2 pin of output voltage stabilizer, second ceramic disc capacitor one end, second three end fixes 2 pin of output voltage stabilizer, 3rd the ceramic disc capacitor the other end, wired earth is passed through in 4th ceramic disc capacitor one end, 3 pin that first three end fix output voltage stabilizer are connected by wire with second ceramic disc capacitor the other end, and 3 pin that second three end fix output voltage stabilizer are connected by wire with the 4th the ceramic disc capacitor the other end.
4. a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using according to claim 1, it is characterized in that Detection Circuit is by gas-sensing probe, resistance, adjustable resistance, relay, power switch and one-way SCR composition, relay has two, gas-sensing probe model is QM-N5, resistance one end and first relay one normally opened contact end, first relay cathode power supply input end, gas-sensing probe first cathode power supply input end 1 pin is connected by wire, adjustable resistance one end and one-way SCR negative electrode, gas-sensing probe negative power supply input end 4 pin, second relay negative power supply input end passes through wired earth, adjustable resistance sliding contact power output end and one-way SCR are controlled pole and are connected by wire, the resistance the other end is connected by wire with gas-sensing probe second cathode power supply input end 3 pin, gas-sensing probe is controlled power output end 2 pin and is connected by wire with the adjustable resistance the other end, one-way SCR anode is connected with first relay negative power supply input end wire, first another normally opened contact end of relay is connected by wire with second relay cathode power supply input end, power switch one end is connected by wire with second relay one normally opened contact end, the power switch the other end is connected by wire with another normally opened contact end of second relay, when Detection Circuit is installed in the enclosure, the front end of gas-sensing probe is positioned at case nose perforate, be beneficial to the inflammable gas of detecting leakage.
5. a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using according to claim 1, it is characterized in that time circuit is by resistance, transwitch diode, electrochemical capacitor, relay, NPN triode and time-base integrated circuit composition, time-base integrated circuit model is NE555, resistance has two, 4 pin of time-base integrated circuit and 8 pin and first resistance one end, second resistance one end, transwitch diode cathode, relay cathode power supply input end, relay one normally opened contact end is connected by wire, 2 pin of time-base integrated circuit and 6 pin and transwitch diode cathode, second resistance the other end, electrochemical capacitor positive pole is connected by wire, 3 pin of time-base integrated circuit are connected by wire with NPN transistor base, NPN transistor collector is connected by wire with relay negative power supply input end, 1 pin of time-base integrated circuit and first resistance the other end, electrochemical capacitor negative pole, NPN transistor emitter passes through wired earth.
6. a kind of automatic valve being applied to inflammable gas and using according to claim 1, it is characterized in that dial-up circuit is by single-chip microcomputer, resistance, crystal oscillator, electrochemical capacitor, relay, silicon rectifier diode and mobile phone composition, relay has three, single-chip microcomputer model is AT89C2051-24PI, mobile phone is the push key type mobile phone with signal-key dialing function, 1st pin of single-chip microcomputer and resistance one end, electrochemical capacitor negative pole is connected by wire, 4th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with crystal oscillator one end, 5th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with the crystal oscillator the other end, 10th pin of single-chip microcomputer and the resistance the other end, the negative power supply input end of mobile phone passes through wired earth, 20th pin of single-chip microcomputer and electrochemical capacitor positive pole, three relay cathode power supply input ends are connected by wire, the negative pole of silicon rectifier diode is connected by wire with the cathode power supply input end of mobile phone, 19th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with first relay negative power supply input end, 18th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with second relay negative power supply input end, 17th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with the 3rd relay negative power supply input end, 16th pin of single-chip microcomputer is connected by wire with second relay negative power supply input end, two normally opened contact ends of first relay are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 1 key on mobile phone, two normally opened contact ends of second relay are connected by wire with two power contacts under the switch switch key on mobile phone, two normally opened contact ends of the 3rd relay are connected by wire with two power contacts under numeric key 2 key on mobile phone.
CN201520977355.6U 2015-11-26 2015-11-26 Be applied to automatic valve that combustible gas used Expired - Fee Related CN205173654U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111396869A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-10 济南红烛科技有限公司 Low-calorific-value gas burner and combustion technology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111396869A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-10 济南红烛科技有限公司 Low-calorific-value gas burner and combustion technology

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