Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, the purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of can carry out bidirectionally limited spacer structure to fan body.
The utility model discloses a kind of spacer structure for door and window, described door and window comprises the framework with holddown groove and the fan body with chute, described spacer structure comprises fixed block, strut, sliding shoe and limited block, described fixed block is fixed in described holddown groove, described sliding shoe can slide in described chute, one end and the described fixed block of described strut are hinged, the other end and described sliding shoe hinged, described limited block is fixed in described chute, for limiting the slip of described sliding shoe, along on described chute bearing of trend, described limited block comprises the first holding section stretched out to described sliding shoe, described sliding shoe comprises the second holding section stretched out to described limited block, described first holding section and the described second detachable connection in holding section.
Preferably, described first holding section is column structure, be included between described limited block and described sliding shoe and set gradually depressed part and protuberance, described second holding section is claw-like structures, the accommodation section comprising the first shell fragment and the second shell fragment and formed by described first shell fragment and described second shell fragment, described accommodation section holds described first holding section, and described first shell fragment and described second shell fragment comprise and mate with described protuberance the recess arranged, and mate with described depressed part the Embedded Division arranged.
Preferably, the surface of described protuberance and described depressed part, the female portion and described Embedded Division is curved.
Preferably, described first holding section also comprises the cone point of the free end extending to described first holding section from described protuberance.
Preferably, described first holding section and described second holding section are column structure, and described first holding section and the free end of described second holding section comprise a relative outstanding diabolo.
Preferably, a described diabolo is with described column structure be hypotenuse right-angled triangle or obtuse triangle.
Preferably, described limited block is fixed in described chute by soket head cap screw.
Preferably, described fan body is being inversely proportional to along the distance on described chute bearing of trend relative to described framework relative to the opening angle of described framework and described limited block.
Preferably, away from one end of described limited block, there is the back-up block of an outstanding described chute at described sliding shoe.
After have employed technique scheme, compared with prior art, there is following beneficial effect:
1. the spacer structure for door and window disclosed in the utility model, by arc damping design, achieves and is opening and closing the bidirectionally limited function on direction to fan body, make the opening angle of fan body more stable, prevent fan body to be subjected to displacement and collision phenomenon.
2. disclosed in the utility model in the spacer structure of door and window; contact surface when the first holding section and the engaging of the second holding section all adopts cambered surface to design; substantially increase fan body and be opened into latched position and fan body closes the fluency left when unlocking, the first holding section and the second holding section also can be protected to make its longer service life simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of spacer structure when meeting opening of doors and windows in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of spacer structure when meeting opening of doors and windows in the utility model preferred embodiment;
Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 c meets the spacer structure in the utility model preferred embodiment with the first stopping means in door and window process from the closed to the open, to be in active state respectively, to snap in the schematic diagram of state and stationary state;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram meeting the spacer structure in the utility model preferred embodiment with the second stopping means;
Fig. 5 is the floor map of the spacer structure meeting the utility model preferred embodiment when being in stationary state.
Reference numeral:
1-framework, 11-holddown groove;
2-fan body, 21-chute;
3-fixed block;
4-strut;
5-sliding shoe, 51-second holding section, 52-accommodation section, 53-first shell fragment, 54-second shell fragment, 55-recess, 56-Embedded Division, the free end of 57-second holding section;
6-limited block, 61-first holding section, 62-depressed part, 63-protuberance, 64-is most advanced and sophisticated, the free end of 65-first holding section;
7-soket head cap screw;
8-back-up block.
Detailed description of the invention
Advantage of the present utility model is set forth further below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model discloses a kind of spacing spacer structure of internal-open and inner tilt be applied in through improvement in door and window structure, be arranged between the framework 1 of door and window and fan body 2, framework 1 arranges a holddown groove 11, fan body 2 arranges a chute 21, the two ends of spacer structure are arranged in holddown groove 11 and chute 21 respectively.Wherein, this spacer structure comprises fixed block 3, strut 4, sliding shoe 5 and limited block 6, fixed block 3 is in rectangular-shaped, be fixed in holddown groove 11 by fixtures such as screws, sliding shoe 5 is in rectangular-shaped, be stuck in chute 21, and can be free to slide in chute 21, one end and the fixed block 3 of strut 4 are hinged, the other end and sliding shoe 5 hinged, open at fan body 2, in the process of closing, the slip of sliding shoe 5 can drive strut 4 to rotate around the position hinged with fixed block 3, simultaneously, one piece of limited block 6 is fixed in chute 21, for the slip of limit slippage block 5, play backstop action, fan body 2 is made to have a latched position when opening, avoid fan body 2 and framework 1 or the contingent collision of wall when suffering blast.
As shown in Figure 2, in preferred embodiment of the present utility model, on the sliding shoe 5 and limited block 6 of spacer structure, a kind of snap lock structure is set, for when fan body 2 opens certain angle, is locked.Wherein, limited block 6 arranges the first holding section 61, sliding shoe 5 arranges the second holding section 51, along on chute 21 bearing of trend, first holding section 61 is the structure stretched out to sliding shoe 5 from limited block 6, second holding section 51 is the structure stretched out to limited block 6 from sliding shoe 5, the detachable connection in first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51, meaning i.e. the first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51 is in when fan body 2 is opened the state of being connected and fixed, thus locking fan body 2, be in active state when fan body 2 closes, fan body 2 can freely be rotated.By arranging snap lock structure in the spacer structure of door and window, user operation fan body 2 is locked easily when opening and closing, unlocks fan body 2, and when fan body 2 is locked in certain opening angle, snap lock structure can bidirectionally limited sliding shoe 5, it is made to be fixed together with limited block 6 firmly, when fan body 2 suffers blast, the phenomenon of the displacement that can not shake.
As shown in Fig. 3 a to Fig. 3 c, in the first specific embodiment of the present utility model, the snap lock structure of spacer structure is divided into the first holding section 61 of class prismoid and the second holding section 51 of similar claw-like.Particularly, first holding section 61 is column structure, be included in the depressed part 62 and protuberance 63 that set gradually between limited block 6 and sliding shoe 5, from the junction of the first holding section 61 with limited block 6, along the bearing of trend of the first holding section 61, diameter diminishes gradually, form depressed part 62 thus, then from this minimum place of depressed part 62 diameter, along the bearing of trend of the first holding section 61, diameter becomes large gradually, forms protuberance 63 thus, second holding section 51 is claw-like structures, the accommodation section 52 comprising the first shell fragment 53 and the second shell fragment 54 and formed by the first shell fragment 53 and the second shell fragment 54, wherein accommodation section 52 holds the first holding section 61, when sliding shoe 5 carries out snap lock action to limited block 6 slip, first holding section 61 is stretched into accommodation section 52 gradually and is finally all stretched into accommodation section 52 when fan body 2 locks, first shell fragment 53 and the second shell fragment 54 are axially symmetric structure, comprise the recess 55 mating with protuberance 63 and arrange, and the Embedded Division 56 arranged is mated with depressed part 62, this Embedded Division 56 is the projections in the first shell fragment 53 outstanding a pair arc-shaped relative to the end of the second shell fragment 54, the cambered surface of its cambered surface and depressed part 62 is roughly similar, at the bottom of the arc of this circular arc, along the bearing of trend of the second holding section 51, the relative adduction of inner surface of the first shell fragment 53 and the second shell fragment 54, the internal diameter of accommodation section 52 is diminished gradually, thus form the recess 55 of the first shell fragment 53 and the second shell fragment 54, no longer reduce after the internal diameter of accommodation section 52 is contracted to the level roughly equal with the average diameter of the first holding section 61, remain unchanged from the internal diameter of the accommodation section 52 of recess 55 to sliding shoe 5.By above-mentioned snap lock structure, when fan body 2 opens and closes, sliding shoe 5 can slide in chute 21, when fan body 2 is close to certain opening angle, second holding section 51 of sliding shoe 5 contacts with the first holding section 61 of limited block 6, be the active state shown in Fig. 3 a, along with fan body 2 moves closer to this opening angle, the claw-like structures that first shell fragment 53 of the second holding section 51 and the second shell fragment 54 are formed is softened along the external surface of the first holding section 61, first holding section 61 stretches into accommodation section 52 gradually, for snapping in state shown in Fig. 3 b, until when fan body 2 turns to this opening angle, the claw-like structures that first shell fragment 53 of the second holding section 51 and the second shell fragment 54 are formed resets, accommodation section 52 is all stretched in first holding section 61, Embedded Division 56 snaps in depressed part 62, protuberance 63 snaps in recess 55, be the stationary state shown in Fig. 3 c.Now, fan body 2 is bidirectionally limited at this opening angle, can not rotate opening and closing on direction, can not be subjected to displacement and collision phenomenon because of blast or other reasons.
In the first specific embodiment above-mentioned; the surface of protuberance 63, depressed part 62, recess 55 and Embedded Division 56 can be designed to arc; thus the surface making the first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51 is streamlined; substantially increase fan body 2 and be opened into latched position and fan body 2 closes the fluency left when unlocking, the first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51 also can be protected to make its longer service life simultaneously.
In the first specific embodiment above-mentioned, first holding section 61 also comprises cone point 64, and between protuberance 63 and the free end 65 of the first holding section, its diameter diminishes to this free end gradually from protuberance 63, forming pyramidal structure, making it more level and smooth when stretching into accommodation section 52.
As shown in Figure 4, in the second specific embodiment of the present utility model, it is roughly to the first hook-shaped holding section 61 and the second holding section 51 that the snap lock structure of spacer structure is divided into.Particularly, first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51 are column structure, a relative outstanding diabolo is comprised at the free end 65 of the first holding section and the free end 57 of the second holding section, this diabolo can by active force locking fan body 2 each other when fan body 2 is in opening angle, thus realize bidirectionally limited function, make the opening angle of fan body 2 more stable, prevent fan body 2 to be subjected to displacement and collision phenomenon.
In above-mentioned the second specific embodiment, this diabolo is designed to right-angled triangle or obtuse triangle, and their hypotenuse is the column structure of the first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51, that is, the right angle of this diabolo or obtuse angle contact with each other and are hooked in together, play the function that locking is spacing.
As shown in Figure 1, in a specific embodiment of the present utility model, limited block 6 can be fixed in chute 21 by soket head cap screw 7 or other fixtures.
As shown in Figure 5, in spacer structure disclosed in the utility model, the setting of limited block 6 is not unalterable, and on the contrary, limited block 6 can be placed on positions different in chute 21 according to the opening angle of the required locking of fan body 2.Particularly, fan body 2 is being inversely proportional to along the distance on chute 21 bearing of trend relative to framework 1 relative to the opening angle of framework 1 and limited block 6, and that is, opening angle is larger, limited block 6 from framework 1 less along the distance on chute 21 bearing of trend.The design of this spacing spacer structure, can realize the spacing fixing of the arbitrarily angled unlatching of inward opening window.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, away from one end of limited block 6, there is the back-up block 8 of an outstanding chute 21 at sliding shoe 5, for when fan body 2 is locked in opening angle, strengthen the bidirectionally limited effect of whole spacer structure.
Spacer structure for door and window disclosed in the utility model, by arc damping design, achieves and is opening and closing the bidirectionally limited function on direction to fan body 2, make the opening angle of fan body 2 more stable, prevent fan body 2 to be subjected to displacement and collision phenomenon.Wherein, contact surface when first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51 engage all adopts cambered surface to design; substantially increase fan body 2 and be opened into latched position and fan body 2 closes the fluency left when unlocking, the first holding section 61 and the second holding section 51 also can be protected to make its longer service life simultaneously.
Should be noted that, embodiment of the present utility model has preferably implementation, and not any type of restriction is done to the utility model, any person skilled in art of being familiar with may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement change or be modified to equivalent effective embodiment, in every case the content of technical solutions of the utility model is not departed from, the any amendment done above embodiment according to technical spirit of the present utility model or equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.