CN205169568U - Feed cylinder formula material loading machine with automatic discharge function - Google Patents

Feed cylinder formula material loading machine with automatic discharge function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205169568U
CN205169568U CN201520951636.4U CN201520951636U CN205169568U CN 205169568 U CN205169568 U CN 205169568U CN 201520951636 U CN201520951636 U CN 201520951636U CN 205169568 U CN205169568 U CN 205169568U
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barrel
guide rail
automatic unloading
chain
unloading function
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李延升
潘战胜
王文斐
宋士杰
齐合群
杨丽琴
张爱玲
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Hebi Yuan Hao Chemical Co Ltd
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Hebi Yuan Hao Chemical Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,包括底座板,所述底座板上固定安装两条平行设置的导轨,所述导轨由竖直段导轨(升降段)和弯曲段导轨(翻转卸料段)组成,所述弯曲段导轨呈半圆形,所述弯曲段导轨中间设有齿轮盘,齿轮盘上设有链条,链条经由上定位轮和下定位轮与导轨平行设置,所述料筒式上料机还包括盛料装置,盛料装置与链条铰接且能够沿着导轨滑动。采用本实用新型的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,具有结构紧凑、操作方便,不易洒落物料,劳动强度小,效率高的优点,同样条件下,生产效率提高一倍以上,工人的劳动强度减少一半。

The utility model discloses a barrel-type feeding machine with an automatic unloading function, which comprises a base plate, on which two guide rails arranged in parallel are fixedly mounted on the base plate, and the guide rails are composed of vertical section guide rails (lifting section ) and a curved section guide rail (flip unloading section), the curved section guide rail is semicircular, a gear plate is arranged in the middle of the curved section guide rail, and a chain is provided on the gear plate, and the chain passes through the upper positioning wheel and the lower positioning wheel Arranged in parallel with the guide rail, the barrel-type feeder also includes a material holding device, which is hinged to the chain and can slide along the guide rail. The utility model adopts the barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function, which has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation, not easy to spill materials, low labor intensity and high efficiency. Under the same conditions, the production efficiency is more than doubled. The labor intensity of workers is reduced by half.

Description

一种带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机A barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于物料运输技术领域,具体涉及一种带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机。 The utility model belongs to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a barrel-type feeding machine with an automatic unloading function.

背景技术 Background technique

化工、建材、冶金、采矿等领域中,料筒式上料机的用途很广泛。普通的料筒式上料机,装满物料的料筒,提升至卸料口后,需要人工翻转物料桶或人工卸料,才可以将物料倒入下一道工序设备的进料口中或传送带上,不但劳动强度大,生产效率低,而且容易造成物料的洒落。 In the chemical industry, building materials, metallurgy, mining and other fields, the barrel type feeder is widely used. Ordinary barrel-type feeding machine, after the barrel full of materials is lifted to the discharge port, it is necessary to manually turn the material barrel or manually unload the material before the material can be poured into the feed port of the next process equipment or on the conveyor belt , not only the labor intensity is high, the production efficiency is low, but also it is easy to cause the spillage of materials.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型提供一种带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,具有结构紧凑、操作方便,不易洒落物料,劳动强度小,效率高的优点。 Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function, which has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation, not easy to spill materials, low labor intensity and high efficiency.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用以下技术方案: In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,包括底座板,所述底座板上固定安装两条平行设置的导轨,所述导轨由竖直段导轨(升降段)和弯曲段导轨(翻转卸料段)组成,所述弯曲段导轨呈半圆形,所述弯曲段导轨中间设有齿轮盘,齿轮盘上设有链条,链条经由上定位轮和下定位轮与导轨平行设置,所述料筒式上料机还包括盛料装置,盛料装置与链条铰接且能够沿着导轨滑动。 A barrel-type feeding machine with an automatic unloading function, including a base plate, on which two guide rails arranged in parallel are fixedly installed on the base plate, and the guide rails are composed of a vertical section guide rail (lifting section) and a curved section guide rail (Flip unloading section), the guide rail of the curved section is semicircular, a gear plate is arranged in the middle of the guide rail of the curved section, and a chain is arranged on the gear plate, and the chain is arranged parallel to the guide rail through the upper positioning wheel and the lower positioning wheel. The barrel-type feeding machine also includes a material holding device, which is hinged to the chain and can slide along the guide rail.

所述盛料装置包括料筒筐和料筒,料筒筐上设有夹具,料筒通过夹具固定在料筒筐上,料筒筐的侧壁上设有轨道轮,料筒筐通过铰链与链条铰接。 The material holding device includes a material cylinder basket and a material cylinder, the material cylinder basket is provided with a clamp, the material cylinder is fixed on the material cylinder basket through the clamp, the side wall of the material cylinder basket is provided with a track wheel, and the material cylinder basket is connected to the material cylinder through a hinge. Chain hinged.

所述竖直段导轨的底部设有下行程开关,所述弯曲段导轨的端部设有上行程开关。 The bottom of the vertical section guide rail is provided with a down travel switch, and the end of the curved section guide rail is provided with an up travel switch.

所述齿轮盘与减速机连接,减速机与电动机连接。 The gear plate is connected with the speed reducer, and the speed reducer is connected with the electric motor.

所述链条与导轨相对应的部分位于两条平行设置的导轨中心线处。 The part of the chain corresponding to the guide rails is located at the centerlines of the two parallel guide rails.

本实用新型的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机还包括防护架,所述防护架固定焊接在竖直段导轨的两侧,且防护架距离底座板的距离高于盛料装置的高度。 The barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function of the utility model also includes a protective frame, which is fixedly welded on both sides of the vertical section guide rail, and the distance between the protective frame and the base plate is higher than that of the material holding device the height of.

所述防护架为半圆形的钢架制成的防护架,且半圆形防护架的直径是料筒直径的1.1~1.5倍。 The protective frame is a protective frame made of a semicircular steel frame, and the diameter of the semicircular protective frame is 1.1 to 1.5 times the diameter of the barrel.

本实用新型的有益效果:采用本实用新型的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,具有结构紧凑、操作方便,不易洒落物料,劳动强度小,效率高的优点,料筒经由竖直段导轨后沿弯曲段导轨滑动,由于弯曲段导轨呈半圆形设置,使得料筒的开口由竖直方向慢慢转向倒料管的方向,从而实现自动卸料,同样条件下,生产效率提高一倍以上,工人的劳动强度减少一半。 Beneficial effects of the utility model: adopting the barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function of the utility model has the advantages of compact structure, convenient operation, not easy to spill materials, low labor intensity, and high efficiency. The straight section guide rail slides along the curved section guide rail. Since the curved section guide rail is set in a semicircle, the opening of the barrel is slowly turned from the vertical direction to the direction of the discharge pipe, thereby realizing automatic unloading. Under the same conditions, the production efficiency The increase is more than doubled, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced by half.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型的工作状态示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1所示,一种带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,包括底座板14,底座板起整台料筒式上料机的重量支撑作用,底座板14上固定安装两条平行设置的导轨,导轨由槽钢加工而成或扁钢焊接而成,导轨由竖直段导轨121和弯曲段导轨122组成,弯曲段导轨122呈半圆形,弯曲段导轨中间设有齿轮盘8,齿轮盘8与减速机连接,减速机与电动机连接,齿轮盘8上设有链条10,链条10经由上定位轮9和下定位轮13与导轨平行设置,上、下定位轮起链条定位的作用。 As shown in Figure 1, a barrel-type feeder with automatic unloading function includes a base plate 14, the base plate acts as a weight support for the entire barrel-type loader, and two base plates are fixedly installed on the base plate 14. The guide rails are arranged in parallel. The guide rails are processed by channel steel or welded by flat steel. The guide rails are composed of a vertical section guide rail 121 and a curved section guide rail 122. The curved section guide rail 122 is semicircular, and there is a gear in the middle of the curved section guide rail. The disc 8 and the gear disc 8 are connected with the reducer, and the reducer is connected with the motor. The gear disc 8 is provided with a chain 10, and the chain 10 is set parallel to the guide rail via the upper positioning wheel 9 and the lower positioning wheel 13. The upper and lower positioning wheels start the chain role of positioning.

链条10与导轨相对应的部分位于两条平行设置的导轨中心线处,竖直段导轨121的底部设有下行程开关15,弯曲段导轨122的端部设有上行程开关7,上行程开关7和下行程开关15起控制终点和起点位置的作用。 The part corresponding to the guide rails of the chain 10 is located at the centerlines of the two parallel guide rails. The bottom of the vertical section guide rails 121 is provided with a downstroke switch 15, and the end of the curved section guide rails 122 is provided with an upstroke switch 7. 7 and down travel switch 15 play the effect of controlling end point and starting position.

本实用新型的料筒式上料机还包括盛料装置,盛料装置与链条10铰接且能够沿着导轨滑动,盛料装置包括料筒筐1和料筒4,料筒筐1上设有夹具2,料筒4通过夹具2固定在料筒筐1上,夹具尺寸和料筒一致,具有快速加紧和松开功能;料筒筐1的侧壁上设有轨道轮11,料筒筐1通过铰链3与链条10铰接。 The barrel-type feeding machine of the present utility model also includes a material holding device, which is hinged with the chain 10 and can slide along the guide rail. The material holding device includes a barrel basket 1 and a barrel 4, and the barrel basket 1 is provided with Fixture 2 and barrel 4 are fixed on the barrel basket 1 through the fixture 2. The size of the fixture is the same as that of the barrel, and it has the function of fast tightening and loosening; the side wall of the barrel basket 1 is provided with track wheels 11, and the barrel basket 1 Hinged with chain 10 by hinge 3.

本实用新型的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机还包括防护架5,防护架5固定焊接在竖直段导轨121的两侧,且防护架5距离底座板14的距离高于盛料装置的高度,防护架5为半圆形的钢架制成的防护架,且半圆形防护架的直径是料筒直径的1.1~1.5倍,防护架的作用是防止料筒在上升的过程中发生倾斜,保障升降过程的安全。 The barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function of the utility model also includes a protective frame 5, which is fixedly welded on both sides of the vertical section guide rail 121, and the distance between the protective frame 5 and the base plate 14 is higher than The height of the material holding device, the protective frame 5 is a protective frame made of a semicircular steel frame, and the diameter of the semicircular protective frame is 1.1 to 1.5 times the diameter of the barrel. The function of the protective frame is to prevent the barrel from rising Tilting occurs during the lifting process to ensure the safety of the lifting process.

如图2所示,本实用新型的操作过程是:料筒筐1停留在下行程开关15处,空料筒4放在料筒筐1中,装好物料并固定好铰链3、夹具2后,开动电动机,电动机通过减速机带动齿轮盘8正向转动,齿轮盘8通过上升的链条10,拉动料筒筐1沿竖直段导轨121上升;上升到弯曲段导轨122后,料筒4自动朝卸料口倾斜,物料自动从料筒4中流入导料管6,再从导料管6流入物料处理设备,即开始卸料;料筒4运行至弯曲段导轨122端部时,料筒筐1触动上行程开关7,电动机和齿轮盘8停止转动,料筒4保持倒扣状态;待物料卸完后,开动电动机,使齿轮盘8反向转动,链条10带动料筒筐1沿导轨下降,到达最下方的装料处时,料筒筐1触动下行程开关15,电动机和齿轮盘8停止转动,等待装料或设备停止运行。 As shown in Figure 2, the operation process of the utility model is: the barrel basket 1 stays at the lower stroke switch 15, the empty barrel 4 is placed in the barrel basket 1, after the material is installed and the hinge 3 and the clamp 2 are fixed, Start the motor, the motor drives the gear plate 8 to rotate forward through the reducer, and the gear plate 8 pulls the barrel basket 1 to rise along the vertical section guide rail 121 through the rising chain 10; after rising to the curved section guide rail 122, the barrel 4 automatically moves towards the The discharge port is inclined, and the material automatically flows into the material guide pipe 6 from the material barrel 4, and then flows into the material processing equipment from the material guide tube 6, and then starts to discharge; when the material barrel 4 runs to the end of the curved section guide rail 122, the material barrel basket 1 Touch the upper stroke switch 7, the motor and the gear plate 8 stop rotating, and the barrel 4 remains in the upside-down state; after the material is unloaded, start the motor to make the gear plate 8 rotate in the opposite direction, and the chain 10 drives the barrel basket 1 to descend along the guide rail , when reaching the lowermost charging place, the barrel basket 1 touches the lower stroke switch 15, and the motor and the gear plate 8 stop rotating, waiting for the charging or the equipment to stop running.

上述实施例只是为了说明本实用新型的技术构思及特点,其目的是在于让本领域内的普通技术人员能够了解本实用新型的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本实用新型的保护范围。凡是根据本实用新型内容的实质所作出的等效的变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。 The above-mentioned embodiments are only to illustrate the technical concept and characteristics of the present utility model, and its purpose is to allow those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present utility model with this . All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the essence of the content of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1.一种带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,包括底座板(14),其特征在于:所述底座板(14)上固定安装两条平行设置的导轨,所述导轨由竖直段导轨(121)和弯曲段导轨(122)组成,所述弯曲段导轨(122)呈半圆形,所述弯曲段导轨(122)中间设有齿轮盘(8),齿轮盘(8)上设有链条(10),链条(10)经由上定位轮(9)和下定位轮(13)与导轨平行设置,所述料筒式上料机还包括盛料装置,盛料装置与链条铰接且能够沿着导轨滑动。 1. A barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function, comprising a base plate (14), characterized in that: two parallel guide rails are fixedly installed on the base plate (14), and the guide rails are composed of The vertical section guide rail (121) and the curved section guide rail (122) are composed of the curved section guide rail (122) in a semicircular shape, and a gear plate (8) is arranged in the middle of the curved section guide rail (122), and the gear plate (8 ) is provided with a chain (10), and the chain (10) is set parallel to the guide rail via the upper positioning wheel (9) and the lower positioning wheel (13). The chains are hinged and able to slide along the rails. 2.根据权利要求1所述的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,其特征在于:所述盛料装置包括料筒筐(1)和料筒(4),料筒筐(1)上设有夹具(2),料筒(4)通过夹具(2)固定在料筒筐(1)上,料筒筐(1)的侧壁上设有轨道轮(11),料筒筐(1)通过铰链(3)与链条(10)铰接。 2. The barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the charging device includes a barrel basket (1) and a barrel (4), and the barrel basket ( 1) is provided with a clamp (2), and the material cylinder (4) is fixed on the material cylinder basket (1) through the clamp (2). The side wall of the material cylinder basket (1) is provided with a track wheel (11), and the material cylinder Basket (1) is hinged with chain (10) by hinge (3). 3.根据权利要求1所述的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,其特征在于:所述竖直段导轨(121)的底部设有下行程开关(15),所述弯曲段导轨(122)的端部设有上行程开关(7)。 3. The barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the vertical section guide rail (121) is provided with a downstroke switch (15), and the curved The end of the section guide rail (122) is provided with an upper travel switch (7). 4.根据权利要求1所述的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,其特征在于:所述齿轮盘(8)与减速机连接,减速机与电动机连接。 4. The barrel-type feeder with automatic unloading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the gear plate (8) is connected to a reducer, and the reducer is connected to a motor. 5.根据权利要求1所述的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,其特征在于:所述链条(10)与导轨相对应的部分位于两条平行设置的导轨中心线处。 5. The barrel-type feeder with automatic unloading function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the part of the chain (10) corresponding to the guide rails is located at the centerline of two parallel guide rails. 6.根据权利要求1所述的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,其特征在于:还包括防护架(5),所述防护架(5)固定焊接在竖直段导轨(121)的两侧,且防护架(5)距离底座板(14)的距离高于盛料装置的高度。 6. The barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a protective frame (5), and the protective frame (5) is fixedly welded on the vertical section guide rail ( 121), and the distance between the protective frame (5) and the base plate (14) is higher than the height of the material holding device. 7.根据权利要求6所述的带有自动卸料功能的料筒式上料机,其特征在于:所述防护架(5)为半圆形的钢架制成的防护架,且半圆形防护架的直径是料筒直径的1.1~1.5倍。 7. The barrel-type feeding machine with automatic unloading function according to claim 6, characterized in that: the protective frame (5) is a protective frame made of a semicircular steel frame, and the semicircular The diameter of the protective frame is 1.1 to 1.5 times the diameter of the barrel.
CN201520951636.4U 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Feed cylinder formula material loading machine with automatic discharge function Expired - Fee Related CN205169568U (en)

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CN106152175A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 郭兴光 The automatic heating of cooking, hot water, the biomass fuel stove of insulation
CN106743119A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 张家港市力源输送机械有限公司 Intelligent dangerous waste thing elevator and operating method
CN107215816A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-29 桂林师范高等专科学校 Automatic unloading lifting machine
CN109539296A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-29 铁岭众缘环保设备制造有限公司 A kind of automatic stirring device of straw burning boiler
CN114313803A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 汕头市中冠机械有限公司 Full-automatic production machine for transporting preserved vegetable braised pork
CN115818213A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-21 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Automatic feeding and discharging device and method for filter tip transmitter

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106152175A (en) * 2016-08-18 2016-11-23 郭兴光 The automatic heating of cooking, hot water, the biomass fuel stove of insulation
CN106743119A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 张家港市力源输送机械有限公司 Intelligent dangerous waste thing elevator and operating method
CN107215816A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-09-29 桂林师范高等专科学校 Automatic unloading lifting machine
CN109539296A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-29 铁岭众缘环保设备制造有限公司 A kind of automatic stirring device of straw burning boiler
CN114313803A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-04-12 汕头市中冠机械有限公司 Full-automatic production machine for transporting preserved vegetable braised pork
CN114313803B (en) * 2021-12-31 2024-04-16 汕头市中冠机械有限公司 Full-automatic preserved vegetable braised meat production machine
CN115818213A (en) * 2022-11-14 2023-03-21 江苏中烟工业有限责任公司 Automatic feeding and discharging device and method for filter tip transmitter

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