CN205165782U - Aluminium alloy wire casts system of rolling in succession - Google Patents
Aluminium alloy wire casts system of rolling in succession Download PDFInfo
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- CN205165782U CN205165782U CN201520618783.XU CN201520618783U CN205165782U CN 205165782 U CN205165782 U CN 205165782U CN 201520618783 U CN201520618783 U CN 201520618783U CN 205165782 U CN205165782 U CN 205165782U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aluminium alloy wire casts system of rolling in succession, this system wraps including being used for transporting the middle of aluminum alloy fuse -element be connected with the crystallizer below the middle package the crystallizer below is equipped with two rollers and casts the rolling mill, aluminium alloy wire casts system of rolling in succession still casts the seeding mechanism of rolling mill below including being located two rollers, before the casting at the beginning, casts rolling mill with the seeding head through two rollers by seeding mechanism and sends into in the crystallizer, the shell through crystallizer cooling back, is solidified at the overhead square one -tenth of seeding in package back in the middle of the pouring -in of aluminum alloy fuse -element, solidifies the shell and get into the roll of casting that the rolling mill is cast to two rollers under seeding mechanism pulling function, forms required appearance after process roll cooling is rolling. The utility model provides an aluminium alloy wire casts the technique of rolling in succession and avoids the energy, the wasting of resources in tradition casting + the extrusion technology promptly, can avoid casting in succession the crowded little shortcoming of technology application scope again, through improving the technique of rolling of casting in succession, has realized a new aluminium alloy wire production technology.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of metallurgical equipment, particularly a kind of aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system.
Background technology
Aluminium alloy wires refers generally to the aluminium alloy wires of below diameter 6mm, also has the wire rod reaching 8-10mm.Aluminium alloy wires general reference below 10mm alleged by the utility model, thin and long aluminium alloy material.This rank aluminium alloy wires both can be used as common product and had used, and also can be used as the wire rod of more minor diameter or the raw material of silk material production.Because it is of many uses, obtain a large amount of production at present.Its production technology general comprises the multiple tracks processes such as casting, heat treatment, machined, hot extrusion, cold extrusion; Also required diameter wire rod can be formed via the one-shot forming of continuous casting and extrusion technology.But the former relates to heating for multiple times, heat treatment and extrusion process in process of production, cause energy waste, environmental pollution, production efficiency is not high.And continuous casting and extrusion process is not high owing to make use of intensity in aluminium alloy semi-solid process, aluminium alloy melt is set in squeezing groove, and it is extruded to carry it into press shoe.This technology has two main points, and the first, melt needs coagulation forming in squeezing groove, ensures that semi-solid blank can rotate to press shoe along with squeezing groove; The second, the intensity of aluminum alloy after coagulation forming can not be too high, because the extruding force in press shoe derives from the frictional force between squeezing groove and aluminium alloy material.Therefore, its operating temperature range is limited, should ensure melt forming, again can not temperature too low.For these reasons, the restricted application of aluminum alloy cast extruding process, be difficult to application, or the rate that manufactures a finished product is too low in a lot of extraordinary aluminium alloy is produced.
Aluminium alloy continuous casting rolling technology is the sixties in last century, originates from an aluminum alloy slab forming technique of Regius professor, gets a lot of applications in the whole world at present.Aluminium alloy melt to be dispersed on roll surface by the lip of a particular design by this technology to be solidified, and reaches given thickness and be shaped to sheet material after roll-in.Because aluminium alloy melt direct pouring is solidified by this technology on roll surface, be difficult to the one dimension wire rod accurately controlling to form required cross section, or different in nature sheet material, therefore this technology still just uses as the production technology of plate in a large number.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system, for the deficiency of existing aluminium alloy wires production equipment, a kind of economy of proposition, easy, is applicable to the continuously-casting system that aluminium alloy wires is produced.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system, and this system comprises the tundish for transporting aluminium alloy melt, below described tundish, be connected with crystallizer, below described crystallizer, be provided with twin-roll cast-rolling mill,
Described aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system also comprises the seeding mechanism be positioned at below twin-roll cast-rolling mill, before casting starts, by seeding mechanism, seeding head is sent in described crystallizer through twin-roll cast-rolling mill, after aluminium alloy melt pours into tundish, after crystallizer cooling, above seeding head, form solidified shell, solidified shell enters the Casting Roller of twin-roll cast-rolling mill under seeding mechanism pulling function, forms required profile after roll rolipass design rolling.
The outside of described tundish has Tundish Heating device, and can guarantee that the homogeneous temperature of aluminium alloy melt in tundish is stablized, the cooling in tundish holding process is no more than 5 DEG C.
Described crystallizer is water mold, comprises water collar, aluminium sleeve and graphite cannula from outside to inside.
The internal diameter of described water mold is greater than the 5-10% of produced gauge or diameter of wire.
Described seeding mechanism, the seeding head external diameter of its seeding bar is identical with produced gauge or diameter of wire, and pulls control by seeding mechanism.
Described twin-roll cast-rolling mill is water-cooled twin-roll cast-rolling mill, and the synchronous opposite direction rotating of two roller, roll surface is processed with groove.
The roll surface of described water-cooled twin-roll cast-rolling mill is processed with semi-circular recesses, and groove internal diameter is identical with processed gauge or diameter of wire.
The utility model provides a kind of continuous casting rolling technology of aluminium alloy wires, by tundish, and crystallizer, double-roll rolling mill and crystallization device composition.Belong to metal material processing and field of metallurgical equipment.After aluminium alloy melt after refining degasification proceeds to holding furnace, tundish is being entered to fixed temperature casting, the crystallizer similar with wire rod external diameter is connected with below tundish, melt is scull in a crystallizer, and under the pulling force effect of seeding mechanism, enter into water-cooled double-roll rolling mill cooling forming further.This system architecture is simple, and easy and simple to handle, safe and reliable, cost is low, can the following aluminium alloy wires of one-shot forming 10mm.Avoid conventional aluminum alloy wire production process through multi-pass processes such as casting, heat treatment, machined, hot extrusion, cold extrusions, save a large amount of energy, and decrease the environmental pollution in production process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the two roller top view of water-cooled casting and rolling machine water-cooled roll in the utility model embodiment.
Wherein, 1---tundish, 2---Tundish Heating device, 3---water collar, 4---graphite cannula, 5---crystallizer, 6---water-cooled twin-roll cast-rolling mill, 7---seeding bar, 8---crystallization device.
Detailed description of the invention
The aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system that the utility model proposes as shown in Figure 1, comprises tundish 1, crystallizer 5, water-cooled twin-roll cast-rolling mill 6 and crystallization device 8.Wherein, tundish 1, for transporting aluminium alloy melt, has outside tundish from heating system, i.e. Tundish Heating device 2, can guarantee that the homogeneous temperature of aluminium alloy melt in tundish is stablized, and requires that the cooling of melt in tundish holding process is no more than 5 DEG C.Be connected with water mold 5 below tundish, comprise annular water collar 3 and graphite inner sleeve 4.Its internal diameter is greater than the 5-10% of produced gauge or diameter of wire.Be twin-roll cast-rolling mill 6 below water mold, the synchronous opposite direction rotating of two roller, roll surface is processed with semi-circular recesses, and the internal diameter of groove is identical with the diameter of required processing wire rod.Before casting starts, by seeding mechanism, seeding head is sent in crystallizer through double-roller rolling, after melt pours into tundish, after crystallizer cooling, above seeding head, form solidified shell.Solidified shell enters water-cooled Casting Roller under seeding mechanism pulling function, forms required profile after roll rolipass design rolling.
The utility model can be used for the aluminium alloy wires that production diameter is less than 10mm, for the production of aluminium alloy wires improves low cost, high efficiency production technology, compared with the production of conventional aluminum alloy wire, a large amount of energy and resource consumption can be saved, thus increase economic benefit and the environmental benefit of associated production enterprise.
Claims (7)
1. an aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system, is characterized in that, this system comprises the tundish for transporting aluminium alloy melt, below described tundish, be connected with crystallizer, below described crystallizer, be provided with twin-roll cast-rolling mill,
Described aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system also comprises the seeding mechanism be positioned at below twin-roll cast-rolling mill, before casting starts, by seeding mechanism, seeding head is sent in described crystallizer through twin-roll cast-rolling mill, after aluminium alloy melt pours into tundish, after crystallizer cooling, above seeding head, form solidified shell, solidified shell enters the Casting Roller of twin-roll cast-rolling mill under seeding mechanism pulling function, forms required profile after roll rolipass design rolling.
2. aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outside of described tundish has Tundish Heating device, and can guarantee that the homogeneous temperature of aluminium alloy melt in tundish is stablized, the cooling in tundish holding process is no more than 5 DEG C.
3. aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described crystallizer is water mold, comprises water collar, aluminium sleeve and graphite cannula from outside to inside.
4. aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the internal diameter of described water mold is greater than the 5-10% of produced gauge or diameter of wire.
5. aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described seeding mechanism, the seeding head external diameter of its seeding bar is identical with produced gauge or diameter of wire, and pulls control by seeding mechanism.
6. aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described twin-roll cast-rolling mill is water-cooled twin-roll cast-rolling mill, and the synchronous opposite direction rotating of two roller, roll surface is processed with groove.
7. aluminium alloy wires continuously-casting system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the roll surface of described water-cooled twin-roll cast-rolling mill is processed with semi-circular recesses, and groove internal diameter is identical with processed gauge or diameter of wire.
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CN201520618783.XU CN205165782U (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Aluminium alloy wire casts system of rolling in succession |
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CN201520618783.XU CN205165782U (en) | 2015-08-17 | 2015-08-17 | Aluminium alloy wire casts system of rolling in succession |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105081243A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-25 | 共慧冶金设备科技(苏州)有限公司 | Continuous cast rolling system for aluminum alloy wires |
CN108941199A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 湖南三泰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar casting system and reinforcing bar casting-rolling method |
CN109092895A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-28 | 湖南三泰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar continuous casting and rolling system and reinforcing bar continuous casting and tandem rolling production method |
CN114559001A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-31 | 太原科技大学 | High-temperature alloy double-roller casting and rolling process |
-
2015
- 2015-08-17 CN CN201520618783.XU patent/CN205165782U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105081243A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-11-25 | 共慧冶金设备科技(苏州)有限公司 | Continuous cast rolling system for aluminum alloy wires |
CN105081243B (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2020-01-21 | 共慧冶金设备科技(苏州)有限公司 | Aluminum alloy wire continuous casting and rolling system |
CN108941199A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-07 | 湖南三泰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar casting system and reinforcing bar casting-rolling method |
CN109092895A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-12-28 | 湖南三泰新材料股份有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar continuous casting and rolling system and reinforcing bar continuous casting and tandem rolling production method |
CN114559001A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-05-31 | 太原科技大学 | High-temperature alloy double-roller casting and rolling process |
CN114559001B (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2024-04-12 | 太原科技大学 | High-temperature alloy twin-roll casting and rolling process |
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