CN205164822U - Crushing device - Google Patents

Crushing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205164822U
CN205164822U CN201520361153.9U CN201520361153U CN205164822U CN 205164822 U CN205164822 U CN 205164822U CN 201520361153 U CN201520361153 U CN 201520361153U CN 205164822 U CN205164822 U CN 205164822U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
crusher chamber
feed pipe
bushing
nation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201520361153.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘福泉
阳敦嵩
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520361153.9U priority Critical patent/CN205164822U/en
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Publication of CN205164822U publication Critical patent/CN205164822U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crushing device, charge -in pipeline and ejection of compact pipeline through connections, by the grate interval separately, the grate is fixed between charge -in pipeline and ejection of compact pipeline by linking firmly the first mount on charge -in pipeline's pan feeding mouth department lateral wall and linking firmly on charge -in pipeline discharge gate lateral wall the second mount, first broken chamber links firmly on base, and the broken chamber sliding connection of second is on base, and first broken chamber and second broken chamber form a broken chamber of whole after together, be provided with second grade filtering component in the broken chamber of first broken chamber and second on the inner wall of lower part, second grade filtering component's filtration piece constitutes the arc of central angle >= 180, crushing assembly rotates and sets up whole broken intracavity center, the discharge gate of ejection of compact pipeline all is connected with take -up conveyor belt with the discharge gate in the broken chamber of second. The utility model discloses working strength is low, and long service life, production efficiency is high, the grists yield is high, the energy consumption is low.

Description

A kind of breaker
Technical field
The utility model belongs to disintegrating apparatus technical field, relates to a kind of breaker.
Background technology
Existing disintegrating apparatus, particularly stone crusher, all building stones to be broken are directly delivered in stone crusher carry out crushing operation, owing to both containing a large amount of stone not of uniform size in building stones to be broken, soil also containing nearly half and rubble end, fragmentation is carried out in the interior unification of cracking cabin that these building stones all enter stone crusher, like this, the building stones making size less on the one hand become less after fragmentation, and then reduce finished product building stones quality and sell value, on the other hand because the less building stones of size and larger-size building stones carry out fragmentation jointly in cracking cabin, add the working strength of stone crusher to a great extent, especially soil and entering of rubble end block bushing especially, not only reduce production efficiency, reduce slag yield, more reduce the service life of stone crusher, machine phenomenon is blocked up in easy appearance, add energy consumption.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model solves the above-mentioned problems in the prior art exactly, provides the breaker that a kind of production efficiency is high, long service life, slag yield are high, energy consumption is low.
For completing above-mentioned purpose, technical solution of the present utility model is: a kind of breaker, and it comprises feed pipe, discharge pipe, single filter assembly, the first crusher chamber, the second crusher chamber, cascade filtration assembly and disruption elements;
Described feed pipe and discharge pipe are fixed on sole plate; The top of described feed pipe is feeding mouth; Described discharge pipe is positioned at the lower end of described feed pipe, be arranged in parallel and to be throughly connected with feed pipe; Described single filter assembly comprises the first fixed mount, the second fixed mount and grate; Described first fixed mount is fixed on the sidewall at feeding mouth place of described feed pipe, described second fixed mount is fixed on the sidewall of described feed pipe discharging opening, described grate tilts to be fixed between described first fixed mount and described second fixed mount, and described grate is made up of the grate bar of multiple even setting; Feed pipe is separated by grate interval with discharge pipe;
Described first crusher chamber is connected on sole plate, and described second crusher chamber is slidably connected on sole plate; Described first crusher chamber is positioned at the lower end of described feed pipe, and the charging aperture of its upper end is connected with feed pipe discharging opening is through; Described second crusher chamber and the first crusher chamber are oppositely arranged, and the first crusher chamber and the second crusher chamber are combined rear formation Integral-crushing chamber; First crusher chamber and the second crusher chamber middle and lower part inwall are provided with cascade filtration assembly, and the filtration members of described cascade filtration assembly forms the arc of central angle >=180 °; Described disruption elements rotates and is arranged on center in described Integral-crushing chamber; The discharging opening of discharge pipe is all connected with splicing conveyer belt with the discharging opening of the second crusher chamber.
As further restriction of the present utility model, there is projection the both sides of described feed pipe feeding mouth lower end, described two projections have respectively the through hole of through projection, and described first fixed mount is fixed in described two through hole.Easy for installation, fixing reliable.
As further restriction of the present utility model, the spacing of described grate bar is 0.5-4.5 centimetre.
As further restriction of the present utility model, described cascade filtration assembly comprises multiple nation fan and filtration members: multiple bushing; Described nation fan is evenly connected on two inwalls of the length direction of described first crusher chamber, and the section of described nation fan is arc; Described bushing can maintenance be on described nation fan slidably, and the section of described bushing is fan suitable arc with nation; Described multiple bushing is spliced into the arc of central angle >=180 ° of overall bushing; Like this, when bushing below damages, the bushing gone bad can be disassembled, bushing above, along the bushing below nation's fan directly slides down to fill, makes the overall bushing of formation also can work on, until after the arc that overall bushing is formed is less than 180 °, when overall bushing can not work on again, add new bushing, extend the service life of overall bushing, reduce production cost.
As further restriction of the present utility model, described disruption elements comprises centre rotational axis, multiple rotating disc and multiple hammer; Described multiple rotating disc is evenly set on centre rotational axis, and itself and centre rotational axis are fixed as one or are structure as a whole; The same of each rotating disc outer rim circumferentially evenly has plural connecting hole, and the center of the connecting hole of different rotary dish same position is linked as the straight line paralleled with the center line of centre rotational axis; Wear in the connecting hole of same position and be fixed with the connecting axle of hammer; On each connecting axle, interval is fixed with the hammer between adjacent two rotating discs, and each hammer is evenly arranged; Centre rotational axis is connected on Power Component.
As further restriction of the present utility model, the parts promoting described second crusher chamber slip are hydraulic package, described hydraulic package comprises hydraulic cylinder and is arranged on the control cabinet on sole plate, described control cabinet is connected with oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe, the other end of described oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder is connected on the outer wall of described second crusher chamber away from the first crusher chamber.
As further restriction of the present utility model, described sole plate is fixed with forward and backward track; The forward and backward outer wall of described first crusher chamber is fixed with multiple first floor, and described first floor is fixed on described forward and backward track; The forward and backward outer wall of described second crusher chamber is fixed with multiple second floor, and described second floor can abut on the track slidably.
As further restriction of the present utility model, described Power Component comprises motor and drive, described motor is fixed on sole plate, its output pulley is connected on the fixing driving pulley in described centre rotational axis one end by V-belt, described centre rotational axis two ends be hinged on be fixed on described forward and backward track bearing block on; The other end of described centre rotational axis is fixed on weighting distribution wheel.Motor rotates for driving disruption elements.
The beneficial effect that the utility model brings relative to prior art is as follows:
(1) because feed pipe is provided with single filter assembly, namely thing to be broken first carries out filtering screening through single filter assembly, the less thing to be broken of size is by single filter assembly and then be slipped in discharge pipe, then, larger-size thing to be broken is not by single filter assembly, and then enter in the first crusher chamber, crushing operation is carried out by disruption elements, whole operation process, improve the slag yield of breaker on the one hand, with thing to be broken for building stones, be proven slag yield and improve 20%, also reduce the working strength of breaker on the other hand, improve the service life of breaker, reduce energy consumption, improve operating efficiency.
Calculate according to 1000 sides, slag yield improves 20%, namely has more slag 200 side, with 40 yuan/day/square computing economy benefit, namely improves 8000 yuan, calculates, monthly can increase economic efficiency 240000 yuan with 30 days January.
(2) because being provided with track, described first floor is fixed on described track, described second floor can abut on the track slidably, the slip of the second crusher chamber can be realized under the effect of hydraulic cylinder along described track, like this, be convenient to disruption elements break down, carry out maintenance activity better.
(3) because being provided with hydraulic package, described hydraulic package comprises control cabinet, described control cabinet is connected with oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe, the other end of described oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe is connected with hydraulic cylinder, the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder is connected to the right-hand member of described second crusher chamber, like this, the first crusher chamber and the second crusher chamber just can be opened in the effect lower slider of hydraulic package, are convenient to better carry out maintenance activity.
(4) the utility model structure is simple, easy to operate, uses quick.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following drawings is only intended to schematically illustrate the utility model and explain, does not limit scope of the present utility model.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation after the utility model second crusher chamber slides off the first crusher chamber;
Fig. 3 is single filter assembly structure for amplifying schematic diagram in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structure for amplifying schematic diagram of disruption elements in the utility model.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is further elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the present embodiment comprises feed pipe 110, discharge pipe 120, single filter assembly, the first crusher chamber 130, second crusher chamber 140, cascade filtration assembly and disruption elements.Described feed pipe 110 and discharge pipe 120 are fixed on sole plate 800.The top of described feed pipe 110 is feeding mouth; Described discharge pipe 120 is positioned at the lower end of described feed pipe 110, be arranged in parallel and to be throughly connected with feed pipe 110.Described single filter assembly comprises the first fixed mount 1111, second fixed mount 112 and grate 113.Described first fixed mount 1111 is fixed on the sidewall at the feeding mouth place of described feed pipe 110, preferentially, the both sides of described feed pipe 110 feeding mouth lower end have protruding 111, described two projections 111 have the through through hole of protruding 111 respectively, and described first fixed mount 1111 is fixed in described two through hole.Described second fixed mount 112 is fixed on the sidewall of described feed pipe 110 discharging opening, preferentially, the equal and opposite in direction of described first fixed mount 111 and described second fixed mount 112, also preferentially tubing is selected, certainly, also the diameter of the second fixed mount 112 can be set to the diameter being greater than the first fixed mount 111, like this, thing to be broken not by single filter assembly temporarily can be intercepted to a certain extent on the second fixed mount 112, and then certain shock absorbing effect is played to the circulation of thing to be broken in feed pipe 110.Described grate 113 tilts to be fixed between described first fixed mount 111 and described second fixed mount 112, described grate 113 is made up of the grate bar 114 of multiple even setting, distance between described grate bar 114 should need the size of the broken thing obtained according to user and determine, certainly, the distance between grate bar preferentially should be set based on the maximum length of obtained broken thing distance; Described grate bar also selects tubing to make.Feed pipe 110 is separated by grate 113 interval with discharge pipe 120.
If thing to be broken is building stones, generally be divided into following several type: 0.2*0.8 type, 0.5*1.0 type, 1.0*2.0 type, 1.0*3.0 type and 2.0*4.0 type (unit for centimetre), if the broken thing obtained described in user is of a size of as above several types, then grate bar 114 spacing can be set to the numerical value between 0.5-4.5 centimetre as required.
Because feed pipe is provided with single filter assembly, namely thing to be broken first carries out filtering screening through single filter assembly, the less thing to be broken of size is by single filter assembly and then be slipped in discharge pipe, then, larger-size thing to be broken is not by single filter assembly, and then enter in the first crusher chamber, crushing operation is carried out by disruption elements, whole operation process, improve the slag yield of breaker on the one hand, with thing to be broken for building stones, be proven slag yield and improve 20%, also reduce the working strength of breaker on the other hand, improve the service life of breaker, reduce energy consumption, improve operating efficiency.
Described first crusher chamber 130 is connected on sole plate 800, and described second crusher chamber 140 is slidably connected on sole plate 800: described sole plate 800 is fixed with front track 200 and rear track; The forward and backward outer wall of described first crusher chamber 130 is fixed with multiple first floor 131, and described first floor 131 is fixed on described front track 200 and rear track; The forward and backward outer wall of described second crusher chamber 140 is fixed with multiple second floor 141, and described second floor 141 can be connected on described front track 200 and rear track slidably.The parts promoting described second crusher chamber 140 slip are hydraulic package, the control cabinet 310 that described hydraulic package comprises hydraulic cylinder 330 and is arranged on sole plate 800, described control cabinet 310 is connected with oil inlet pipe 321 and oil return pipe 322, the other end of described oil inlet pipe 321 and oil return pipe 322 is connected with hydraulic cylinder 330, and the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder 330 is connected on the outer wall of described second crusher chamber 140 away from the first crusher chamber 130.Described first crusher chamber 130 is positioned at the lower end of described feed pipe 110, and the charging aperture of its upper end is connected with feed pipe 110 discharging opening is through.Described second crusher chamber 120 and the first crusher chamber 110 are oppositely arranged, and the first crusher chamber 130 and the second crusher chamber 140 are combined rear formation Integral-crushing chamber.First crusher chamber 130 and the second crusher chamber 140 middle and lower part inwall are provided with cascade filtration assembly, and the filtration members of described cascade filtration assembly forms the arc of central angle >=180 °.Described cascade filtration assembly comprise multiple nation fan 901 and and filtration members: multiple bushing 900.Described nation fan 901 is evenly connected on the forward and backward inwall of described first crusher chamber 130, and the section of described nation fan 901 is arc; Described bushing 900 can maintenance be on described nation fan 901 slidably, and the section of described bushing 900 is fan 901 suitable arcs with nation, and described multiple bushing 900 is spliced into the arc of central angle >=180 ° of overall bushing.Described disruption elements rotates and is arranged on center in described Integral-crushing chamber, and described disruption elements comprises centre rotational axis 620, multiple rotating disc 600 and multiple hammer 700.Described multiple rotating disc 600 is evenly set on centre rotational axis 620, and itself and centre rotational axis 620 are structure as a whole; The same connecting hole circumferentially evenly having two or more (the present embodiment is 8) of each rotating disc 600 outer rim, the center of the connecting hole of different rotary dish 600 same position is linked as the straight line paralleled with the center line of centre rotational axis 620; Wear in the connecting hole of same position and be fixed with the connecting axle 610 of hammer; On each connecting axle 610, interval is fixed with the hammer 700 between adjacent two rotating discs 600, and each hammer 700 is evenly arranged, and 710 is hammer fixing hole.Centre rotational axis 620 is connected on Power Component.Described Power Component comprises motor 410 and drive, described motor 410 is fixed on sole plate 800 by motor cabinet 420, its output pulley is connected on the fixing driving pulley in described centre rotational axis 620 one end by V-belt, described centre rotational axis 620 two ends be hinged on be fixed on described front track 200 and rear track bearing block on; The other end of described centre rotational axis 620 is fixed on weighting distribution wheel 500.Motor 410 rotates for driving disruption elements.The discharging opening 121 of discharge pipe 120 is all connected with splicing conveyer belt with the discharging opening of the second crusher chamber 140.
The course of work of the present utility model is as follows:
Enter with the feeding mouth of broken thing from feed pipe, the less thing to be broken of size is by single filter assembly and then be slipped in discharge pipe, and enters splicing conveyer belt by the discharging opening of discharge pipe bottom, carries out subsequent job; Larger-size thing to be broken is not by single filter assembly, enter in the first crusher chamber and the second crusher chamber, disruption elements is driven to carry out crushing operation by motor, whole operation process, improve the slag yield of breaker on the one hand, also reduce the working strength of breaker on the other hand, improve the service life of breaker.
The foregoing is only the schematic detailed description of the invention of the utility model, and be not used to limit scope of the present utility model.Any those skilled in the art, equivalent variations done under the prerequisite not departing from design of the present utility model and principle and amendment, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (10)

1. a breaker, is characterized in that: it comprises feed pipe, discharge pipe, single filter assembly, the first crusher chamber, the second crusher chamber, cascade filtration assembly and disruption elements;
Described feed pipe and discharge pipe are fixed on sole plate; The top of described feed pipe is feeding mouth; Described discharge pipe is positioned at the lower end of described feed pipe, be arranged in parallel and to be throughly connected with feed pipe; Described single filter assembly comprises the first fixed mount, the second fixed mount and grate; Described first fixed mount is fixed on the sidewall at feeding mouth place of described feed pipe, described second fixed mount is fixed on the sidewall of described feed pipe discharging opening, described grate tilts to be fixed between described first fixed mount and described second fixed mount, and described grate is made up of the grate bar of multiple even setting; Feed pipe is separated by grate interval with discharge pipe;
Described first crusher chamber is connected on sole plate, and described second crusher chamber is slidably connected on sole plate; Described first crusher chamber is positioned at the lower end of described feed pipe, and the charging aperture of its upper end is connected with feed pipe discharging opening is through; Described second crusher chamber and the first crusher chamber are oppositely arranged, and the first crusher chamber and the second crusher chamber are combined rear formation Integral-crushing chamber; First crusher chamber and the second crusher chamber middle and lower part inwall are provided with cascade filtration assembly, and the filtration members of described cascade filtration assembly forms the arc of central angle >=180 °; Described disruption elements rotates and is arranged on center in described Integral-crushing chamber; The discharging opening of discharge pipe is all connected with splicing conveyer belt with the discharging opening of the second crusher chamber.
2. breaker according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described disruption elements comprises centre rotational axis, multiple rotating disc and multiple hammer; Described multiple rotating disc is evenly set on centre rotational axis, and itself and centre rotational axis are fixed as one or are structure as a whole; The same of each rotating disc outer rim circumferentially evenly has plural connecting hole, and the center of the connecting hole of different rotary dish same position is linked as the straight line paralleled with the center line of centre rotational axis; Wear in the connecting hole of same position and be fixed with the connecting axle of hammer; On each connecting axle, interval is fixed with the hammer between adjacent two rotating discs, and each hammer is evenly arranged; Centre rotational axis is connected on Power Component.
3. breaker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: there is projection the both sides of described feed pipe feeding mouth lower end, two projections have respectively the through hole of through projection, and described first fixed mount is fixed in two through hole.
4. breaker according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the spacing of described grate bar is 0.5-4.5 centimetre.
5. breaker according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described sole plate is fixed with forward and backward track; The forward and backward outer wall of described first crusher chamber is fixed with multiple first floor, and described first floor is fixed on described forward and backward track; The forward and backward outer wall of described second crusher chamber is fixed with multiple second floor or pulley, and described second floor or pulley can abut on the track slidably.
6. breaker according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described Power Component comprises motor and drive, described motor is fixed on sole plate, its output pulley is connected on the fixing driving pulley in described centre rotational axis one end by V-belt, described centre rotational axis two ends be hinged on be fixed on described forward and backward track bearing block on; The other end of described centre rotational axis is fixed on weighting distribution wheel.
7. breaker according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described cascade filtration assembly comprises multiple nation fan and filtration members: multiple bushing; Described nation fan is evenly connected on two inwalls of the length direction of described first crusher chamber, and the section of described nation fan is arc; Described bushing can maintenance be on described nation fan slidably, and the section of described bushing is fan suitable arc with nation; Described multiple bushing is spliced into the arc of central angle >=180 ° of overall bushing.
8. breaker according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the parts promoting described second crusher chamber slip are hydraulic package, described hydraulic package comprises hydraulic cylinder and is arranged on the control cabinet on sole plate, described control cabinet is connected with oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe, the other end of described oil inlet pipe and oil return pipe is connected with hydraulic cylinder, and the piston rod of described hydraulic cylinder is connected on the outer wall of described second crusher chamber away from the first crusher chamber.
9. breaker according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described sole plate is fixed with forward and backward track; The forward and backward outer wall of described first crusher chamber is fixed with multiple first floor, and described first floor is fixed on described forward and backward track; The forward and backward outer wall of described second crusher chamber is fixed with multiple second floor or pulley, and described second floor or pulley can abut on the track slidably.
10. breaker according to claim 9, is characterized in that: described cascade filtration assembly comprises multiple nation fan and filtration members: multiple bushing; Described nation fan is evenly connected on two inwalls of the length direction of described first crusher chamber, and the section of described nation fan is arc; Described bushing can maintenance be on described nation fan slidably, and the section of described bushing is fan suitable arc with nation; Described multiple bushing is spliced into the arc of central angle >=180 ° of overall bushing.
CN201520361153.9U 2015-05-31 2015-05-31 Crushing device Expired - Fee Related CN205164822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520361153.9U CN205164822U (en) 2015-05-31 2015-05-31 Crushing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520361153.9U CN205164822U (en) 2015-05-31 2015-05-31 Crushing device

Publications (1)

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CN205164822U true CN205164822U (en) 2016-04-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520361153.9U Expired - Fee Related CN205164822U (en) 2015-05-31 2015-05-31 Crushing device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114100772A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-01 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 Battery breaker

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114100772A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-03-01 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 Battery breaker

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160420

Termination date: 20180531

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee