CN205154238U - Urgent danger prevention survival capsule - Google Patents
Urgent danger prevention survival capsule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205154238U CN205154238U CN201520958112.8U CN201520958112U CN205154238U CN 205154238 U CN205154238 U CN 205154238U CN 201520958112 U CN201520958112 U CN 201520958112U CN 205154238 U CN205154238 U CN 205154238U
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- shell
- cabin
- base
- compression layer
- resistance
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an urgent danger prevention survival capsule, including interior cabin shell (1), outer cabin shell (2) and on -deck board, interior cabin shell (1) sets up at outer cabin shell (2) insidely, and the quantity of on -deck board is two, and two blocks of on -deck boards set up respectively at the cabin body both ends that are formed by interior cabin shell (1) and outer cabin shell (2), are provided with the hatch door on the on -deck board, its characterized in that: be provided with the device that shocks resistance in outer cabin shell (2) outside, the device that shocks resistance includes basic shell (3 -1), is provided with a resist compression layer in basic shell (3 -1) the outside, and surface coating has an elastic adhesive layer outside a resist compression layer, is provided with the 2nd resist compression layer in basic shell (3 -1) inboard. The utility model discloses urgent danger prevention survival capsule has improved the collision resistance intensity of survival capsule to the security that has improved the survival capsule guarantees simultaneously that the survival capsule alleviates weakening to the impact force when explosion or aftershock are assaulted bearing, and the anti shock ripples leads to the fact the harm to the cabin body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of survival capsule, especially emergency rescue capsule.
Background technology
The big country of Ye Shiyige energy consumption in the world of China, in the energy resource structure of maximum ratio in China, coal occupation rate is maximum, reaches 70%.Although the coal production of China only accounts for 1/3 in world's coal production, the lethal number of coal mining accident occurred in China every year accounts for 4/5 of world's coal mining accident death toll.The generation of accident of mine disaster not only causes huge loss, has had a strong impact on the international image of China simultaneously.And trace it to its cause be underground coal mine famine necessity safe life-saving equipment.Survival capsule is the mine refuge protective equipment set up in mine; when disaster occurs to withdraw from mine; personnel in the pit can enter survival capsule to prevent high temperature injury, roof fall injures by a crashing object and the invasion and attack of toxic and harmful; hide into the survival capsule with safety protection function is interior and wait for ground rescue; for personnel in the pit provides the life living guarantee of a period of time; there is positive and great meaning, the life security of support personnel for the life saving down-hole survival personnel.
But existing survival capsule easily deforms when being subject to blast impulse, the situation of distortion reduces the safety of survival capsule.Meanwhile, existing survival capsule does not have anti-seismic performance, when subsequent explosion or aftershock occur in down-hole, shock wave can be directly passed to the personnel being positioned at survival capsule, strong vibrations easily destroy the internal construction in cabin, form the threat of seal failure in cabin, also can cause personnel's Psychological phobia in cabin.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of emergency rescue capsule.
The technical scheme that the utility model emergency rescue capsule adopts is as follows:
The utility model emergency rescue capsule, comprise interior cabin shell, outer cabin shell and on-deck plate, it is inner that interior cabin shell is arranged on outer cabin shell, the quantity of on-deck plate is two pieces, two blocks of on-deck plates are separately positioned on the body two ends, cabin formed by Ke Hewai cabin, interior cabin shell, on-deck plate is provided with hatch door, shell outer setting in cabin has anti-impact device outside, described anti-impact device comprises base shell, the first resistance to compression layer is had in base shell arranged outside, elasticity glue-line is enclosed with at the first resistance to compression layer external surface, the second resistance to compression layer is provided with inside base shell, described elasticity glue-line comprises synthetic rubber layer, the wire gauze of two-layer weaving is provided with in synthetic rubber layer inside, the body bottom, cabin formed by Ke Hewai cabin, interior cabin shell is provided with antidetonation buffer, described antidetonation buffer comprises case shell and base plate, case shell side wall is provided with slideway, base plate two ends are provided with the fixture block matched with slideway, base plate is inserted in slideway by fixture block, base plate can slide up and down relative to case shell, and be positioned at below base plate be provided with anti-drop block in case shell bottom, between case shell and base plate, left and right is arranged at intervals with some groups of Buffer Units.
Further, before and after described first resistance to compression layer comprises, crimping is arranged on several press strips of base shell external surface, and press strip root is hinged on base shell, between press strip inner surface and base shell, be provided with back-moving spring.
Further, described second resistance to compression layer comprises some groups of anti-lash assemblies, often organize anti-lash assemblies and include sleeve pipe, intubate, buffer spring, catch, baffle ring and rubber ball body, sleeve pipe rear end is fixed on base shell inwall, and baffle ring is fixed on base shell front end, and rubber ball body is fixed on baffle ring outside, the via hole inserted for intubate is provided with in the middle part of baffle ring and rubber ball body, intubate rear end is fixed on the shell outer wall of outer cabin, and the front end of intubate extend into inside pipe casing through via hole, and catch is fixed on intubate front end.
Further, described each Buffer Unit includes fixed axis, fixed axis is equipped with two arc-like sheets arranged in rightabout, the opposite exterior lateral sides of arc-like sheet is against on case shell inner surface and plate upper surface respectively, in the middle part of fixed axis, be equipped with distance piece, and distance piece is between two arc-like sheets; Rubber pad is provided with at the opposite exterior lateral sides of each arc-like sheet; Waveform sheet rubber is provided with between adjacent two distance pieces.
The advantage of the utility model emergency rescue capsule is, improve the impact strength of survival capsule, thus improve the safety of survival capsule, ensure that survival capsule carries out alleviation when bearing blast or aftershock impacts to impact force and weakens simultaneously, prevent shock wave from causing damage to cabin body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model emergency rescue capsule.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the anti-impact device of the utility model emergency rescue capsule.
Fig. 3 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 of the utility model emergency rescue capsule.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in drawings, the utility model emergency rescue capsule, comprise interior cabin shell 1, outer cabin shell 2 and on-deck plate, it is inner that interior cabin shell 1 is arranged on outer cabin shell 2, the quantity of on-deck plate is two pieces, two blocks of on-deck plates are separately positioned on the body two ends, cabin formed by interior cabin shell 1 and outer cabin shell 2, and on-deck plate is provided with hatch door.Be arranged to comprise the form of structure by cabin shell 1, outer cabin shell 2 and on-deck plate by survival capsule, escape personnel enters into from the hatch door be positioned at on-deck plate the cabin body formed by cabin shell 1 and outer cabin shell 2 and protects.
Cabin shell 2 outer setting has anti-impact device outside, and described anti-impact device comprises base shell 3-1, has the first resistance to compression layer in base shell 3-1 arranged outside, is enclosed with elasticity glue-line, is provided with the second resistance to compression layer inside base shell 3-1 at the first resistance to compression layer external surface.By anti-impact device being arranged to the form of structure comprising base shell 3-1, the first resistance to compression layer, the second resistance to compression layer and elasticity glue-line; the uneven power of bearing inwardly is delivered on the first resistance to compression layer by elasticity glue-line; by the first resistance to compression layer be positioned at outside base shell 3-1, impact force is disperseed; weaken; again a small amount of impact force is delivered to the second resistance to compression layer; further cushioned by the second resistance to compression layer; thus the cabin body formed by interior cabin shell 1 and outer cabin shell 2 is protected, ensure the infringement of its power that is not hit.
Described elasticity glue-line comprises synthetic rubber layer 3-2, is provided with the wire gauze 3-3 of two-layer weaving in synthetic rubber layer 3-2 inside.By elasticity glue-line is arranged to comprise synthetic rubber layer 3-2, the form of structure of the wire gauze 3-3 of two-layer weaving is provided with in synthetic rubber layer 3-2 inside, synthetic rubber layer 3-2 has elasticity, elastic deformation can be carried out with impact force, and can reset very soon, change metal surface to be in the past hit the situation of being out of shape after power and cannot repairing, wire gauze 3-3 can improve the toughness of synthetic rubber layer 3-2, thus extends the application life of elasticity glue-line.
Before and after described first resistance to compression layer comprises, crimping is arranged on several press strips 3-4 of base shell external surface, and press strip 3-4 root is hinged on base shell 3-1, between press strip 3-4 inner surface and base shell 3-1, be provided with back-moving spring 3-5.By the first resistance to compression layer being arranged to comprise the press strip 3-4 of front and back crimping setting and the form of structure of back-moving spring 3-5, when impact force is too concentrated, time on the press strip 3-4 of impact force somewhere, press strip 3-4 extrudes to the inside, and the press strip that neighbouring front and back crimp synchronously inwardly is extruded, thus impact force is disperseed, by back-moving spring 3-5, hinged press strip 3-4 is propped up again when impact force weakens government office in feudal China, so that the lower Secondary Shocks of reply.
Described second resistance to compression layer comprises some groups of anti-lash assemblies, often organize anti-lash assemblies and include sleeve pipe 3-6, intubate 3-7, buffer spring 3-8, catch 3-9, baffle ring 3-10 and rubber ball body 3-11, sleeve pipe 3-6 rear end is fixed on base shell 3-1 inwall, baffle ring 3-10 is fixed on base shell 3-1 front end, it is outside that rubber ball body 3-11 is fixed on baffle ring 3-10, the via hole inserted for intubate is provided with in the middle part of baffle ring 3-10 and rubber ball body 3-11, intubate 3-7 rear end is fixed on shell 2 outer wall of outer cabin, the front end of intubate 3-7 extend into sleeve pipe 3-6 inside through via hole, catch 3-9 is fixed on intubate 3-7 front end.By the anti-lash assemblies of the second resistance to compression layer is arranged to the form of structure comprising sleeve pipe 3-6, intubate 3-7, buffer spring 3-8, catch 3-9, baffle ring 3-10, rubber ball body 3-11, the residue impact force weakened through the first resistance to compression layer is delivered to base shell, base shell drives sleeve pipe 3-6 to move inward along intubate, rubber ball body 3-11 can be expressed on outer cabin shell 2 when meeting greater impact power and produce elastic deformation, avoids the infringement of rigid impact external cabin shell.
In order to improve the shock resistance of survival capsule, therefore the body bottom, cabin formed by interior cabin shell 1 and outer cabin shell 2 is provided with antidetonation buffer, described antidetonation buffer comprises case shell 4-1 and base plate 4-2, case shell 4-1 sidewall is provided with slideway, base plate 4-2 two ends are provided with the fixture block matched with slideway, base plate 4-2 is inserted in slideway by fixture block, base plate 4-2 can slide up and down relative to case shell 4-1, be positioned at below base plate 4-2 be provided with anti-drop block 4-3 in case shell 4-1 bottom, between case shell 4-1 and base plate 4-2, left and right is arranged at intervals with some groups of Buffer Units.By antidetonation buffer being arranged to the form of structure comprising case shell 4-1, base plate 4-2, Buffer Unit and anti-drop block 4-3, Buffer Unit is arranged on the interlayer inside that case shell 4-1 and base plate 4-2 is formed, shock wave is delivered on Buffer Unit by base plate 4-2, carry out conversion by Buffer Unit to shock wave to weaken, anti-drop block 4-3 is used for holding base plate 4-2, prevents base plate 4-2 from coming off.
Each Buffer Unit includes fixed axis 4-4, fixed axis 4-4 is equipped with two arc-like sheet 4-5 arranged in rightabout, the opposite exterior lateral sides of arc-like sheet 4-5 is against on case shell inner surface and plate upper surface respectively, in the middle part of fixed axis 4-4, be equipped with distance piece 4-7, and distance piece 4-7 is between two arc-like sheet 4-5.Rubber pad 4-6 is provided with at the opposite exterior lateral sides of each arc-like sheet 4-5.Waveform sheet rubber 4-8 is provided with between adjacent two distance piece 4-7.By Buffer Unit being arranged to the form of structure comprising fixed axis 4-4, arc-like sheet 4-5 and distance piece 4-7, fixed axis 4-4 is Metallic rod, the termination of elastically deformable is provided with at the two ends up and down of Metallic rod, when Metallic rod be subject to base plate pass the impact force of coming time, Metallic rod can cushion, the arc-like sheet 4-5 be positioned in Metallic rod also can carry out buffering distortion, thus impact force is weakened.By arranging partition 4-7 between two arc-like sheet 4-5, partition 4-7 with vibrations along the upper and lower play of Metallic rod, can improve the contact effect of two arc-like sheet 4-5.Being provided with waveform sheet rubber 4-8 by being arranged between adjacent two distance piece 4-7, the globality of antidetonation assembly can be improved, make antidetonation evenly.
Claims (4)
1. an emergency rescue capsule, comprise interior cabin shell (1), outer cabin shell (2) and on-deck plate, it is inner that interior cabin shell (1) is arranged on outer cabin shell (2), the quantity of on-deck plate is two pieces, two blocks of on-deck plates are separately positioned on the body two ends, cabin formed by interior cabin shell (1) and outer cabin shell (2), on-deck plate is provided with hatch door, it is characterized in that: cabin shell (2) outer setting has anti-impact device outside, described anti-impact device comprises base shell (3-1), the first resistance to compression layer is had in base shell (3-1) arranged outside, elasticity glue-line is enclosed with at the first resistance to compression layer external surface, base shell (3-1) inner side is provided with the second resistance to compression layer, described elasticity glue-line comprises synthetic rubber layer (3-2), the wire gauze (3-3) of two-layer weaving is provided with in synthetic rubber layer (3-2) inside, the body bottom, cabin formed by interior cabin shell (1) and outer cabin shell (2) is provided with antidetonation buffer, described antidetonation buffer comprises case shell (4-1) and base plate (4-2), case shell (4-1) sidewall is provided with slideway, base plate (4-2) two ends are provided with the fixture block matched with slideway, base plate (4-2) is inserted in slideway by fixture block, base plate (4-2) can slide up and down relative to case shell (4-1), in case shell (4-1) bottom and be positioned at base plate (4-2) below be provided with anti-drop block (4-3), between case shell (4-1) and base plate (4-2), left and right is arranged at intervals with some groups of Buffer Units.
2. emergency rescue capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: before and after described first resistance to compression layer comprises, crimping is arranged on several press strips (3-4) of base shell external surface, press strip (3-4) root is hinged on base shell (3-1), is provided with back-moving spring (3-5) between press strip (3-4) inner surface and base shell (3-1).
3. emergency rescue capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second resistance to compression layer comprises some groups of anti-lash assemblies, often organize anti-lash assemblies and include sleeve pipe (3-6), intubate (3-7), buffer spring (3-8), catch (3-9), baffle ring (3-10) and rubber ball body (3-11), sleeve pipe (3-6) rear end is fixed on base shell (3-1) inwall, baffle ring (3-10) is fixed on base shell (3-1) front end, it is outside that rubber ball body (3-11) is fixed on baffle ring (3-10), baffle ring (3-10) and rubber ball body (3-11) middle part are provided with the via hole inserted for intubate, intubate (3-7) rear end is fixed on shell (2) outer wall of outer cabin, the front end of intubate (3-7) extend into sleeve pipe (3-6) inside through via hole, catch (3-9) is fixed on intubate (3-7) front end.
4. emergency rescue capsule according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each Buffer Unit includes fixed axis (4-4), fixed axis (4-4) is equipped with two arc-like sheets (4-5) arranged in rightabout, the opposite exterior lateral sides of arc-like sheet (4-5) is against on case shell inner surface and plate upper surface respectively, be equipped with distance piece (4-7) at fixed axis (4-4) middle part, and distance piece (4-7) is positioned between two arc-like sheets (4-5); Rubber pad (4-6) is provided with at the opposite exterior lateral sides of each arc-like sheet (4-5); Waveform sheet rubber (4-8) is provided with between adjacent two distance pieces (4-7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520958112.8U CN205154238U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Urgent danger prevention survival capsule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520958112.8U CN205154238U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Urgent danger prevention survival capsule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205154238U true CN205154238U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55689946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520958112.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205154238U (en) | 2015-11-27 | 2015-11-27 | Urgent danger prevention survival capsule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205154238U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107762551A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-06 | 泰州市兴氟高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of shock proof plain base ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene pipe for escaping |
-
2015
- 2015-11-27 CN CN201520958112.8U patent/CN205154238U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107762551A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-06 | 泰州市兴氟高分子材料有限公司 | A kind of shock proof plain base ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene pipe for escaping |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20161127 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |