CN205154214U - Hydraulic support with levelling device - Google Patents
Hydraulic support with levelling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205154214U CN205154214U CN201520963572.XU CN201520963572U CN205154214U CN 205154214 U CN205154214 U CN 205154214U CN 201520963572 U CN201520963572 U CN 201520963572U CN 205154214 U CN205154214 U CN 205154214U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- regulating box
- jacking block
- base
- adjusting rod
- hydraulic support
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic support with levelling device, including front -axle beam (1), back timber (2), mutual device (3), stand (4), shielding roof beam (5), connecting rod (6) and base (7) helped, be provided with the levelling device below base (7), the levelling device includes regulating box (8 -1), bottom plate (8 -2) and four group's adjusting parts, and regulating box (8 -1) sets up in base (7) lower part, is provided with the slide at regulating box (8 -1) lateral wall, and bottom plate (8 -2) card goes into can reciprocate in the slide, and four group's adjusting parts all set up inside the cavity that regulating box (8 -1) and bottom plate (8 -2) formed, just four organizes adjusting parts and all sets up four edges at regulating box (8 -1). The utility model discloses hydraulic support with levelling device can carry out hydraulic support's base the leveling, makes hydraulic support establish more steadily.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of support, especially has the hydraulic support of levelling device.
Background technology
In mid-term the 1950's, along with the development of science and technology, a kind of for changing coal mining New Techniques, the comprehensive mechanical coal mining technology of new equipment has occurred.From 1954 after first fully-mechanized mining working has been born in Britain, combine technology of adopting and to be just constantly developed and perfect, be worldwide widely used, become the direction of coal industry technical development.
As the hydraulic support of fully-mechanized mining working key equipment, experienced by the evolution in several stage.The brettis of Britain's development fifties and the frame of France's development instead of timbering, metal friction support, hydraulic support, open the technological revolution of coal-face support apparatus; The sixties, the former Soviet Union developed and the OMKT type shield (having quadric chain) improved, and fundamentally solved support beam-ends distance and changed greatly and the problem can not bearing horizontal force, open the New Times of Design of Powered Supports; The seventies is " immediately supporting " mode mainly, since the eighties, country of mainly mining of the world carries product around subtracting face, subtracts people and put forward effect, reduce costs, realize mine centralized production and do effort always, their active development and using of the new technology, is devoted to the development of heavy hydraulic support of new generation of high-performance, high reliability.
China designed shield from 1958, was carried out the tackling key problem of frame type and valve class from 1964 by the room of specializing in comprehensively, to the mid-1970s, have developed QY type shield support and ZY35 type support shield support.Since the eighties, develop the large-tonnage TZ-720 type support being applicable to tight roof, separate zone production spreads binding net support, caving roof coal hydraulic support and high-flow safety valve and control valve etc. automatically.Up to the present, the Homemade Hydraulic Supports being suitable for China's high-yield and high-efficiency has more than 20 to plant frame type, most hydraulic support is made from multiple components, structure and load complexity, regional area distortion is larger, sometimes present obvious geometry non-linear, between each component fitting face, there is contact problems and compatibility of deformation problem.Especially, at the scene during downhole production, the load manner that top, base plate apply support is ever-changing especially, and this all can have an impact to the analysis result of support.
Because ground, down-hole is uneven, cause hydraulic support to set up uneven steady, do not have good support effect on the one hand, change the stress load of hydraulic support on the other hand, easily make hydraulic support damage.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of hydraulic support with levelling device.
The utility model has the hydraulic support of levelling device, comprise front-axle beam, back timber, help device, column, caving shield, connecting rod and base mutually, mutual side device is provided with front-axle beam front portion, front-axle beam rear portion is connected with caving shield front portion by back timber, the root of column is arranged on base, the end of column is connected with back timber, and the root of connecting rod is arranged on base rear end, and the end of connecting rod is connected with caving shield rear end; Levelling device is provided with below base, described levelling device comprises regulating box, base plate and four groups of adjusting parts, regulating box is arranged on base bottom, regulating box sidewall is provided with slideway, base plate snaps onto in slideway and can move up and down, four groups of adjusting parts are all arranged on the cavity inside that regulating box and base plate are formed, and four groups of adjusting parts are all arranged on four edges of regulating box.
Described adjusting part of often organizing includes push rod, bottom bar, stationary pipes, upper jacking block, lower jacking block, adjustment sheet, adjusting rod one, adjusting rod two and handle, the quantity of stationary pipes is two, two stationary pipes are coaxially fixed on regulating box top lower surface and plate upper surface respectively, push rod root is fixed on regulating box top lower surface through stationary pipes, bottom bar root is fixed on plate upper surface through stationary pipes, upper jacking block is fixed on push rod end, lower jacking block is fixed on bottom bar end, the large arc groove matched is provided with at the contact surface of upper jacking block and lower jacking block, several little arc grooves are provided with in large arc groove, ball is provided with in little arc groove, it is the circular arc matched with little arc groove radian that adjustment sheet is arranged between jacking block and lower jacking block and adjustment sheet two ends, adjusting rod one front end is fixedly connected with adjustment sheet, the rear end of adjusting rod one stretches out in regulating box and is fixedly connected with adjusting rod two, and adjusting rod one is arranged in 90 degree with adjusting rod two, handle is arranged on adjusting rod two rear end.
The advantage that the utility model has the hydraulic support of levelling device is, the base of hydraulic support can be carried out leveling, hydraulic supporting is set up more steady.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view that the utility model has the hydraulic support of levelling device.
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing that the utility model has Fig. 1 of the hydraulic support of levelling device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model has the adjustment sheet of the hydraulic support of levelling device.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in drawings, the utility model has the hydraulic support of levelling device, comprise front-axle beam 1, back timber 2, mutually side device 3, column 4, caving shield 5, connecting rod 6 and base 7, it is anterior that mutual side device 3 is provided with front-axle beam 1, front-axle beam 1 rear portion is connected with caving shield 5 front portion by back timber 2, and the root of column 4 is arranged on base 7, and the end of column 4 is connected with back timber 2, the root of connecting rod 6 is arranged on base 7 rear end, and the end of connecting rod 6 is connected with caving shield 5 rear end.
The main actions of hydraulic support rises frame, falls frame, moving conveyor and move frame.These actions are the highly pressurised liquids utilizing emulsion power pack to provide, and have been come by the hydraulic cylinder of hydraulic control difference in functionality.The fluid pressure line of every frame support is all in parallel with work plane main line, forms separately independently hydraulic system.The structure of hydraulic support and hydraulic bracket system must ensure that hydraulic support has the performance adapting to top board change completely.Coal-winning machine adopted one cut dark after, hydraulic support moves forward a step pitch, and the roof that supporting newly comes out, now, roof there is no sinkage, and hydraulic support supports roof with setting load.After this, roof starts broken and sinks or fracture, and hydraulic support load strengthens, until cavity pressure reaches safety valve definite value under column, safety valve discharges, and contracts under column, claims this phenomenon be " allow pressure " phenomenon of hydraulic support.At this moment column is with working resistance supporting roof.
Levelling device is provided with below base 7, base 7 is as the main load bearing component of hydraulic support, external applied load suffered by it mainly seat earth to the reaction force of base 7, the size of its external applied load depends primarily on the pressure of roof to back timber 2, and distribution depends on the contact condition of base 7 and seat earth.According to the research of hydraulic support damaged condition in the past, the worst situation that base 7 bears is divided into, and the concentrated load of base two ends, base Research on single side loading, base are by torsional load.Mostly these are steadily not cause because base 7 is fixing on seat earth, below base 7, therefore arrange levelling device base 7 is carried out leveling.Described levelling device comprises regulating box 8-1, base plate 8-2 and four group adjusting part, regulating box 8-1 is arranged on base 7 bottom, regulating box 8-1 sidewall is provided with slideway, base plate 8-2 snaps onto in slideway and can move up and down, four groups of adjusting parts are all arranged on the cavity inside that regulating box 8-1 and base plate 8-2 is formed, and four groups of adjusting parts are all arranged on four edges of regulating box 8-1.By levelling device being arranged to the form of structure comprising regulating box 8-1, base plate 8-2 and four group adjusting part, adjusting part can regulate the height between regulating box 8-1 and base plate 8-2, thus leveling is carried out on four limits of base 7.
Described adjusting part of often organizing includes push rod 8-3, bottom bar 8-4, stationary pipes 8-5, upper jacking block 8-6, lower jacking block 8-7, adjustment sheet 8-8, adjusting rod one 8-9, adjusting rod two 8-10 and handle 8-11, the quantity of stationary pipes 8-5 is two, two stationary pipes 8-5 are coaxially fixed on regulating box 8-1 top lower surface and base plate 8-2 upper surface respectively, push rod 8-3 root is fixed on regulating box 8-1 top lower surface through stationary pipes, bottom bar 8-4 root is fixed on base plate 8-2 upper surface through stationary pipes, upper jacking block 8-6 is fixed on push rod 8-3 end, lower jacking block 8-7 is fixed on bottom bar 8-4 end, the large arc groove 8-12 matched is provided with at the contact surface of upper jacking block 8-6 and lower jacking block 8-7, several little arc groove 8-13 are provided with in large arc groove 8-12, ball is provided with in little arc groove 8-13, it is the circular arc matched with little arc groove radian that adjustment sheet 8-8 is arranged between jacking block 8-6 and lower jacking block 8-7 and adjustment sheet 8-8 two ends, adjusting rod one 8-9 front end is fixedly connected with adjustment sheet 8-8, the rear end of adjusting rod one 8-9 stretches out in regulating box and is fixedly connected with adjusting rod two 8-10, and adjusting rod one 8-9 and adjusting rod two 8-10 is 90 degree arranges, handle 8-11 is arranged on adjusting rod two 8-10 rear end.
By adjusting part being arranged to comprise push rod 8-3, bottom bar 8-4, stationary pipes 8-5, upper jacking block 8-6, lower jacking block 8-7, adjustment sheet 8-8, adjusting rod one 8-9, the form of structure of adjusting rod two 8-10 and handle 8-11, because upper jacking block 8-6 is relative setting up and down with lower jacking block 8-7, and upper jacking block 8-6 and lower jacking block 8-7 is separately fixed on push rod 8-3 and bottom bar 8-4 opposite end, adjustment sheet 8-8 is between upper jacking block 8-6 and lower jacking block 8-7, also move adjusting rod two 8-10 by control crank 8-11 to rotate, because adjusting rod one 8-9 and adjusting rod two 8-10 and adjustment sheet 8-8 are for being fixedly connected with, when adjusting rod two 8-10 rotates, synchronous drive adjusting rod one 8-9 and adjustment sheet 8-8 rotates, owing to being provided with the large arc groove 8-12 matched at the contact surface of upper jacking block 8-6 and lower jacking block 8-7, several little arc groove 8-13 are provided with in large arc groove 8-12, namely each little arc groove 8-13 regulates gear as one, when adjustment sheet 8-8 rotates, the adjustment of differing heights can be carried out by being stuck in different gear, thus the upper distance between jacking block 8-6 and lower jacking block 8-7 of adjustment, distance between regulating box and base plate is adjusted.
Claims (2)
1. one kind has the hydraulic support of levelling device, comprise front-axle beam (1), back timber (2), mutual side device (3), column (4), caving shield (5), connecting rod (6) and base (7), it is characterized in that: help device (3) to be provided with front-axle beam (1) mutually anterior, front-axle beam (1) rear portion is connected with caving shield (5) front portion by back timber (2), the root of column (4) is arranged on base (7), the end of column (4) is connected with back timber (2), the root of connecting rod (6) is arranged on base (7) rear end, the end of connecting rod (6) is connected with caving shield (5) rear end, base (7) below is provided with levelling device, described levelling device comprises regulating box (8-1), base plate (8-2) and four groups of adjusting parts, regulating box (8-1) is arranged on base (7) bottom, regulating box (8-1) sidewall is provided with slideway, base plate (8-2) snaps onto in slideway and can move up and down, four groups of adjusting parts are all arranged on the cavity inside that regulating box (8-1) and base plate (8-2) are formed, and four groups of adjusting parts are all arranged on four edges of regulating box (8-1).
2. the hydraulic support with levelling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described adjusting part of often organizing includes push rod (8-3), bottom bar (8-4), stationary pipes (8-5), upper jacking block (8-6), lower jacking block (8-7), adjustment sheet (8-8), adjusting rod one (8-9), adjusting rod two (8-10) and handle (8-11), the quantity of stationary pipes (8-5) is two, two stationary pipes (8-5) are coaxially fixed on regulating box (8-1) top lower surface and base plate (8-2) upper surface respectively, push rod (8-3) root is fixed on regulating box (8-1) top lower surface through stationary pipes, bottom bar (8-4) root is fixed on base plate (8-2) upper surface through stationary pipes, upper jacking block (8-6) is fixed on push rod (8-3) end, lower jacking block (8-7) is fixed on bottom bar (8-4) end, the large arc groove (8-12) matched is provided with at the contact surface of upper jacking block (8-6) and lower jacking block (8-7), several little arc grooves (8-13) are provided with in large arc groove (8-12), ball is provided with in little arc groove (8-13), it is the circular arc matched with little arc groove radian that adjustment sheet (8-8) is arranged between jacking block (8-6) and lower jacking block (8-7) and adjustment sheet (8-8) two ends, adjusting rod one (8-9) front end is fixedly connected with adjustment sheet (8-8), the rear end of adjusting rod one (8-9) stretches out in regulating box and is fixedly connected with adjusting rod two (8-10), and adjusting rod one (8-9) and adjusting rod two (8-10) are arranged in 90 degree, handle (8-11) is arranged on adjusting rod two (8-10) rear end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520963572.XU CN205154214U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Hydraulic support with levelling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520963572.XU CN205154214U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Hydraulic support with levelling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205154214U true CN205154214U (en) | 2016-04-13 |
Family
ID=55689922
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520963572.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205154214U (en) | 2015-11-30 | 2015-11-30 | Hydraulic support with levelling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205154214U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108999626A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽南方煤矿机械有限公司 | A kind of mine inclined-plane hydraulic support |
-
2015
- 2015-11-30 CN CN201520963572.XU patent/CN205154214U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108999626A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-12-14 | 安徽南方煤矿机械有限公司 | A kind of mine inclined-plane hydraulic support |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160413 Termination date: 20161130 |